CN109516002A - Container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock - Google Patents
Container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109516002A CN109516002A CN201811612150.2A CN201811612150A CN109516002A CN 109516002 A CN109516002 A CN 109516002A CN 201811612150 A CN201811612150 A CN 201811612150A CN 109516002 A CN109516002 A CN 109516002A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock
- lock shaft
- station
- locking
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
- B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/0006—Coupling devices between containers, e.g. ISO-containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of connections of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional to lock, including the first lock housing, second lock housing, connector, first lock shaft and the second lock shaft, first lock housing is connected with the second lock housing by connector, rotationally encapsulation is in the first lock housing and the tapered end of the first lock shaft upper and lower ends is located at the first lock housing or more two sides for first lock shaft, it unlocks and is arranged for dislocation between the upper end tapered end and lower end tapered end of first lock shaft, first lock shaft is equipped with the first swing handle, rotationally encapsulation is in the second lock housing and the tapered end of the second lock shaft upper and lower ends is located at the second lock housing or more two sides for second lock shaft, it unlocks and is arranged for dislocation between the upper end tapered end and lower end tapered end of second lock shaft, second lock shaft is equipped with the second swing handle.The present invention can be realized while lock to vertically adjacent container and horizontal direction adjacent container, and reducing is solid workload, and improving is solid efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of container locking, connect more particularly to a kind of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional
Lock.
Background technique
When container ship transports, container on deck and hatch board, usually only to the upper and lower level collection in vertical direction
Vanning is locked, and the container in adjacent level direction is not solid.But in some cases, such as riverboat Container Transport
When, it is usually solid to zone containers system to be locked in vertical and horizontal directions at an entirety to guarantee transportation safety,
Horizontal direction system is solid using bipyramid at present, it can only prevent moving horizontally for container, and vertical direction cannot lock, therefore
It also needs auxiliary other products to carry out vertical locking, namely both vertically and horizontally needs to carry out being solid operation respectively, be
Gu heavy workload causes labor intensity of workers very big, container securing low efficiency.
It had not only been able to achieve the locking of container vertical direction therefore, it is necessary to develop one kind but also can be realized horizontal direction locking
Connection lock, to solve the problems, such as real locking.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of connections of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional to lock, and it is right simultaneously to realize
Vertically adjacent container and horizontal direction adjacent container lock, and reducing is solid workload, and improving is solid efficiency.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is to provide a kind of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection
Lock, including the first lock housing, the second lock housing, connector, the first lock shaft and the second lock shaft, first lock housing and the second lock housing pass through
Connector connection, rotationally encapsulation is in the first lock housing and the tapered end of the first lock shaft upper and lower ends distinguishes position for first lock shaft
The two sides above and below the first lock housing are unlocked setting between the upper end tapered end and lower end tapered end of first lock shaft for dislocation, and described the
One lock shaft is equipped with the first swing handle, second lock shaft rotationally encapsulation in the second lock housing and two above and below the second lock shaft
The tapered end at end is located at the second lock housing two sides up and down, opens between the upper end tapered end and lower end tapered end of second lock shaft for dislocation
Lock setting, second lock shaft are equipped with the second swing handle.
It is equipped between first lock shaft and the first lock housing and respectively corresponds the first lock shaft locking station, unlocking station and take lock
The Caton structure of station, the upper lower lock head locking of the first lock shaft, the first lock shaft when the unlocking station when locking station
Upper tapered end is opened, lower lock head is locked, and the upper tapered end locking for taking the first lock shaft when locking station, lower lock head are opened.
The Caton structure include be set to the first lock shaft axial plane groove and the spring being set to inside the first lock housing and
Steel ball, the steel ball are contacted with the first lock shaft axial plane by spring extruding and are compressed, and first lock shaft reaches locking station, unlocks
Station falls into groove respectively with steel ball when taking lock station and forms mutually matched Caton structure.
It is equipped between second lock shaft and the second lock housing and respectively corresponds the second lock shaft locking station, unlocking station and take lock
The Caton structure of station, the upper lower lock head locking of the second lock shaft, the second lock shaft when the unlocking station when locking station
Upper tapered end is opened, lower lock head is locked, and the upper tapered end locking for taking the second lock shaft when locking station, lower lock head are opened.
The Caton structure include be set to the second lock shaft axial plane groove and the spring being set to inside the second lock housing and
Steel ball, the steel ball are contacted with the second lock shaft axial plane by spring extruding and are compressed, and second lock shaft reaches locking station, unlocks
Station falls into groove respectively with steel ball when taking lock station and forms mutually matched Caton structure.
First lock housing is equipped with the rotation slot of the first swing handle.
The upper lower lock head locking of the first lock shaft reaches locking work when first swing handle turns to rotation slot left end
Position, the upper tapered end of the first lock shaft, which is opened lower lock head and locked, when first swing handle turns to rotation slot right end reaches unlocking
Station, the upper tapered end locking lower lock head opening of the first lock shaft, which reaches, when first swing handle turns in the middle part of rotation slot takes
Lock station.
Second lock housing is equipped with the rotation slot of the second swing handle.
The upper lower lock head locking of the second lock shaft reaches locking work when second swing handle turns to rotation slot left end
Position, the upper tapered end of the second lock shaft, which is opened lower lock head and locked, when second swing handle turns to rotation slot right end reaches unlocking
Station, the upper tapered end locking lower lock head opening of the second lock shaft, which reaches, when the second swing handle turns in the middle part of rotation slot takes lock work
Position.
Beneficial effect
The present invention can either realize the vertical direction locking to upper and lower level container, and can be achieved at the same time to adjacent packaging
The locking of case horizontal direction, so that the solid container of direct bearing forms entirety, so that the shipping under meeting special operation condition requires.It avoids
The problem of container vertical direction and horizontal direction when locking simultaneously more than required locking tool type and quantity, advantageously reduces
The workload of container securing mitigates labor intensity of workers, improves container securing efficiency, further improves container system
Solid safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is positive structure schematic of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the status diagram of present invention locking station.
Fig. 5 is the status diagram of unlocking station of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the status diagram that the present invention takes lock station.
Fig. 7-11 is erection sequence schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure 12-16 is sequence of unloading schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art
Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited
Range.
A kind of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including the first lock housing 1, the second lock housing 2, company
Junctor 3, the first lock shaft 4 and the second lock shaft 5.
Rotationally for encapsulation in the first lock housing 1, the tapered end of 4 upper and lower ends of the first lock shaft is located to first lock shaft 4
One lock housing, about 1 two sides are unlocked for dislocation between the upper end tapered end and lower end tapered end of the first lock shaft 4 and are arranged.It is set on first lock shaft 4
There is the first swing handle 6, the first lock housing 1 is equipped with the rotation slot of the first swing handle 6, and the first swing handle 6 is from rotation slot
Middle stretching to the locking of lower lock head on the first lock shaft 4 of control and is beaten by the first swing handle 6 of operation along the rotation of rotation slot
It opens.
Rotationally for encapsulation in the second lock housing 2, the tapered end of 5 upper and lower ends of the second lock shaft is located to second lock shaft 5
Two lock housings, about 2 two sides are unlocked for dislocation between the upper end tapered end and lower end tapered end of the second lock shaft 5 and are arranged.It is set on second lock shaft 5
There is the second swing handle 7, the second lock housing 2 is equipped with the rotation slot of the second swing handle 7, and the second swing handle 7 is from rotation slot
Middle stretching to the locking of lower lock head on the second lock shaft 5 of control and is beaten by the second swing handle 7 of operation along the rotation of rotation slot
It opens.
It is connected between first lock housing 1 and the second lock housing 2 by connector 3, so as to realize simultaneously to adjacent container
The locking of horizontal direction.
As shown in figure 3, being respectively equipped between the first lock shaft 4 and the first lock housing 1, between the second lock shaft 5 and the second lock housing 2 pair
The first lock shaft 4 and the second lock shaft 5 is answered to lock station, unlocking station and the Caton structure for taking lock station.The Caton structure phase of two sides
Together, it is only illustrated below with the station Caton structure between the first lock shaft 4 and the first lock housing 1.
As shown in figure 3, the opposite sides in the first lock housing 1 along the first lock shaft 4 is separately installed with spring 8 and steel ball 9, steel ball
9 are contacted with 4 axial plane of the first lock shaft and are compressed by the extruding of spring 8.Circumferentially arranged with three grooves 10 on the axial plane of first lock shaft 4,
Three grooves 10 are respectively defined as the first groove, the second groove and third groove along clockwise direction.
As shown in figure 4, the first lock shaft 4 reaches locking work when the first swing handle 6 turns to the left end of rotation slot
Position, the upper lower lock head locking of the first lock shaft 4 at this time, left side steel ball 9 and the axial plane of the first lock shaft 4 compress, and right side steel ball 9 falls into the
Caton fit structure is formed in two grooves.As shown in figure 5, when the first swing handle 6 turns to the right end of rotation slot, first
Lock shaft 4 reaches unlocking station, at this time the upper tapered end of the first lock shaft 4 open, lower lock head locking, left side steel ball 9 and the first lock shaft 4
Axial plane compresses, and right side steel ball 9 falls into formation Caton fit structure in third groove.As shown in fig. 6, when 6 turns of the first swing handle
When moving the middle part of rotation slot, the first lock shaft 4, which reaches, takes lock station, and the upper tapered end locking of the first lock shaft 4, lower lock head are beaten at this time
It opens, left side steel ball 9 falls into formation Caton fit structure in the first groove, and right side steel ball 9 and the axial plane of the first lock shaft 4 compress.
The container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connects the installation process of lock as illustrated in figures 7-11: passing through 6 He of the first swing handle
Second swing handle 7 is opened the lower lock head of connection lock and is fitted into the upper fitting hole of adjacent two container, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8；
It lifts by crane in two tapered end of upper layer container loading respectively, as shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10；Again by the first swing handle 6 and the second turning handle
Hand 7 turns to left side, and lower lock head in locking is completed to load, and four container locks together, form an entirety at this time, such as scheme
Shown in 11.The process of removing stage makeup and costume of connection lock is that the inverse operation of installation process repeats no more as shown in figs. 12-16.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock, it is characterised in that: including the first lock housing (1), the second lock housing (2), connect
Junctor (3), the first lock shaft (4) and the second lock shaft (5), first lock housing (1) and the second lock housing (2) are connected by connector (3)
It connects, rotationally encapsulation is in the first lock housing (1) and the tapered end of the first lock shaft (4) upper and lower ends is distinguished for first lock shaft (4)
Positioned at the first lock housing (1) two sides up and down, unlocks and set for dislocation between the upper end tapered end and lower end tapered end of first lock shaft (4)
Set, first lock shaft (4) be equipped with the first swing handle (6), second lock shaft (5) rotationally encapsulation in the second lock housing
(2) in and the tapered end of the second lock shaft (5) upper and lower ends is located at the second lock housing (2) two sides up and down, second lock shaft (5)
It unlocks and is arranged for dislocation between upper end tapered end and lower end tapered end, second lock shaft (5) is equipped with the second swing handle (7).
2. a kind of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first lock shaft
(4) it is equipped between the first lock housing (1) and respectively corresponds the first lock shaft (4) locking station, unlocking station and the Caton for taking lock station
Structure, the upper lower lock head locking of the first lock shaft (4), the locking of the first lock shaft (4) when the unlocking station when locking station
Head is opened, lower lock head is locked, and the upper tapered end locking for taking the first lock shaft (4) when locking station, lower lock head are opened.
3. a kind of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the Caton structure
Including being set to the groove (10) of the first lock shaft (4) axial plane and being set to the first lock housing (1) internal spring (8) and steel ball (9),
The steel ball (9) squeezes to contact with the first lock shaft (4) axial plane and compress by spring (8), and first lock shaft (4) reaches locking work
Position, unlocking station and steel ball (9) falls into form mutually matched Caton structure in groove (10) respectively when taking lock station.
4. a kind of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second lock shaft
(5) it is equipped between the second lock housing (2) and respectively corresponds the second lock shaft (5) locking station, unlocking station and the Caton for taking lock station
Structure, the upper lower lock head locking of the second lock shaft (5), the locking of the second lock shaft (5) when the unlocking station when locking station
Head is opened, lower lock head is locked, and the upper tapered end locking for taking the second lock shaft (5) when locking station, lower lock head are opened.
5. a kind of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the Caton structure
Including being set to the groove (10) of the second lock shaft (5) axial plane and being set to the second lock housing (2) internal spring (8) and steel ball (9),
The steel ball (9) squeezes to contact with the second lock shaft (5) axial plane and compress by spring (8), and second lock shaft (5) reaches locking work
Position, unlocking station and steel ball (9) falls into form mutually matched Caton structure in groove (10) respectively when taking lock station.
6. a kind of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first lock housing
(1) it is equipped with the rotation slot of the first swing handle (6).
7. a kind of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: first rotation
The upper lower lock head locking of the first lock shaft (4) reaches locking station, first rotation when handle (6) turns to rotation slot left end
The upper tapered end of the first lock shaft (4), which is opened lower lock head and locked, when handle (6) turns to rotation slot right end reaches unlocking station, described
The upper tapered end locking lower lock head opening of the first lock shaft (4), which reaches, when first swing handle (6) turns in the middle part of rotation slot takes lock
Station.
8. a kind of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second lock housing
(2) it is equipped with the rotation slot of the second swing handle (7).
9. a kind of container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: second rotation
The upper lower lock head locking of the second lock shaft (5) reaches locking station, second rotation when handle (7) turns to rotation slot left end
The upper tapered end of the second lock shaft (5), which is opened lower lock head and locked, when handle (7) turns to rotation slot right end reaches unlocking station, and second
The upper tapered end locking lower lock head opening of the second lock shaft (5), which reaches, when swing handle (7) turns in the middle part of rotation slot takes lock station.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811612150.2A CN109516002A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811612150.2A CN109516002A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109516002A true CN109516002A (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65797024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811612150.2A Withdrawn CN109516002A (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2018-12-27 | Container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109516002A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29518726U1 (en) * | 1995-11-25 | 1996-02-29 | Marine Equip & Consult | Stowage piece for stowing transport containers one behind the other |
| DE29609475U1 (en) * | 1996-05-29 | 1996-08-22 | Marine Equip & Consult | Stowage piece for stowing transport containers side by side |
| CN201932580U (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-17 | 苏州卓胜工贸有限公司 | Fixing part for bottom containers |
| CN205366681U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-07-06 | 昆山吉海实业公司 | Rotation lock |
| CN209455389U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-10-01 | 昆山吉海实业公司 | Container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock |
| US20200354198A1 (en) * | 2016-02-20 | 2020-11-12 | Blok Container Systems Limited | Lifting System, Beam and Method For Containers, Trailer for Containers, Connector For Containers |
-
2018
- 2018-12-27 CN CN201811612150.2A patent/CN109516002A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29518726U1 (en) * | 1995-11-25 | 1996-02-29 | Marine Equip & Consult | Stowage piece for stowing transport containers one behind the other |
| DE29609475U1 (en) * | 1996-05-29 | 1996-08-22 | Marine Equip & Consult | Stowage piece for stowing transport containers side by side |
| CN201932580U (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-08-17 | 苏州卓胜工贸有限公司 | Fixing part for bottom containers |
| CN205366681U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-07-06 | 昆山吉海实业公司 | Rotation lock |
| US20200354198A1 (en) * | 2016-02-20 | 2020-11-12 | Blok Container Systems Limited | Lifting System, Beam and Method For Containers, Trailer for Containers, Connector For Containers |
| CN209455389U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-10-01 | 昆山吉海实业公司 | Container vertical-horizontal bidirectional connection lock |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 215331, Lu Jia village, Lu Jia town, Suzhou, Jiangsu Applicant after: Kunshan Ji Hai Industrial Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215331, Lu Jia village, Lu Jia town, Suzhou, Jiangsu Applicant before: Kunshan Lucky Sea Instudrial Co.,Ltd. |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190326 |