CN109515795A - Semi-automatic packing machine - Google Patents
Semi-automatic packing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109515795A CN109515795A CN201811428093.2A CN201811428093A CN109515795A CN 109515795 A CN109515795 A CN 109515795A CN 201811428093 A CN201811428093 A CN 201811428093A CN 109515795 A CN109515795 A CN 109515795A
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- Prior art keywords
- bag body
- support
- external member
- clamping platform
- semi
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- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/04—Packaging single articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/54—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/56—Means for supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation movable stepwise to position container or receptacle for the reception of successive increments of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of semi-automatic packing machine, solves the problems, such as existing artificial bagging low efficiency waste of manpower, its key points of the technical solution are that semi-automatic packing machine includes rack, further include that pre- support is packed set, position and prop up device, guiding mechanism, clamping platform and driving mechanism, guiding mechanism is fixed in rack, positioning props up device and is fixed in rack for propping up to external member and to limit its radially displaceable, clamping platform is equipped with for the clamping device on clamping platform to be fixed in bag body front end, and driving mechanism is for driving clamping platform to move back and forth along guiding mechanism；It is propped up on device by the way that positioning will be placed in external member, bag body is strutted and manually bag body front end is placed on in external member using packed set is supportted in advance, bag body front end is fixed on clamping platform under the action of clamping device again, under the action of the driving mechanism, clamping platform moves along guiding mechanism and bag body is placed on completely in external member, production efficiency is improved, cost of labor is also reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bagging packaging field more particularly to a kind of semi-automatic packing machines.
Background technique
Clothes-horse after production and processing, in order to prevent put and transportational process in its surface is caused to wear, need
It to be packed using bag film.At present for the manner of packing of clothes-horse mostly or using relatively primitive artificial set
Bag mode, low efficiency, high labor cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of semi-automatic packing machine that production efficiency can be improved, reduce cost of labor.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of semi-automatic packing machine, including rack, which further include that pre- support is packed, to be set, positions and prop up device, guiding mechanism, clamping
Platform and driving mechanism, the pre- support is packed to set for bag body to be changed to strut shape by flat, and the guiding mechanism is fixed
In in rack, the positioning props up device and is fixed in rack for propping up to external member and limiting its radially displaceable, folder
Tight platform is equipped with for the clamping device on clamping platform to be fixed in bag body front end, and the driving mechanism is clamped for driving
Platform is moved along guiding mechanism so that bag body is sheathed on along its length to external member one end in external member.
Through the above scheme, positioning will be placed in external member to prop up on device, strutted bag body simultaneously using packed set is supportted in advance
Manually bag body front end is placed on in external member, then bag body front end is fixed on clamping platform under the action of clamping device,
Under the action of the driving mechanism, clamping platform moves along guiding mechanism and bag body is placed on completely to finally cut in external member
Bag body is sealed, and production efficiency is improved, and also reduces cost of labor.
Further setting: it the packed support platform set including being fixed in rack of the pre- support and is placed in support platform
The intracorporal support bag bar of bag can be penetrated, the support bag bar is symmetrically arranged with the spacing breach of at least a pair of of arc along center axis thereof,
The shackle member for being placed in and being clamped along its length in spacing breach with support bag bar can be corresponded to by being provided in the support platform.
Through the above scheme, it before bag body is nested on product, is penetrated into bag body using support bag bar, and utilize clamping
Part is arranged in spacing breach, makes to support bag bar not with bag body movement, bag body is become to strut shape by flat, completes product set
After bag, bag body is cut along packed set is supportted in advance among product, before next bagging, without manually strutting bag body, improves life
Efficiency is produced, and bag body can be reduced during bagging with the frictional force of product, improves the stability of bagging process.
Further setting: the support base that is provided with guide groove in the support platform and can be slided along guide groove, it is described to lead
To slot and the support perpendicular setting of bag bar, the support base and spacing breach are corresponded, and the shackle member is connect simultaneously with support base
It is slided with support base along guide groove direction, being equipped between the support base and support platform makes the relatively-stationary locking machine of the two
Structure.
Through the above scheme, support base can be slided along guide groove, and for the support bag process of different-thickness bag body, card is adjusted
Fitting keeps bag body bagging more smooth, and before supportting bag the chucking power of support bag bar, bag body first can be placed on support bag bar
It after upper, then be placed among shackle member and be clamped, bagging is more convenient.
Further setting: the support bag bar is provided with close to one end of clamping platform and can lack convenient for cutting off the auxiliary of bag body
Mouthful.
Through the above scheme, before product bagging, bag body front end can cut off to crack, additional notches protrude into pair for scissors
Bag body front end is sheared, and after shearing, finger can also be protruded into convenient for operator and pinch bag body front end by additional notches
It pulls it, offers convenience for operator's operation.
Further setting: the clamping device includes that the top half after can cutting bag body front end is pressed in clamping platform
On pressing plate, be additionally provided with handle on the clamping platform, be provided between the handle and pressing plate and link when a handle is rotated
Pressing plate is detached from the linkage mechanism of clamping platform after pushing against.
Through the above scheme, before being clamped to bag body, bag body front end is cut first, its top half is put
It is placed on clamping platform, rotational handle, under the linkage effect of linkage mechanism, bag body is pressed on clamping platform by pressing plate, from
And realize the fixation of bag body and clamping platform, bag body is directly contacted with to external member, can reduce the mill that bagging treats external member in the process
Damage.
Further setting: the linkage mechanism includes the first lever arm, the second lever arm, third lever arm and mounting base,
The mounting base is fixedly connected with clamping platform, and third lever arm both ends are hinged with mounting base and the second lever arm respectively,
One end of first lever arm is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the top and bottom of the other end respectively with the second lever arm and installation
Seat is hinged, and second lever arm is vertical with handle to be fixed.
Through the above scheme, when operator's driving handle makes upper part toward close to the swing of pressing plate direction, in the first activity
Under the linkage effect of arm, the second lever arm and third lever arm, pressing plate is pushed against on clamping platform, is clamped to bag body front end
It is fixed, and handle reversely pull handle to make upper part outward toward when swinging far from pressing plate direction, pressing plate is far from clamping platform, by bag
Body unclamps.
Further setting: baffle, the folder are provided in the rack at the shift motion terminal position of clamping platform
The triggering block far from clamping platform that makes pressing plate of the push handle when touching baffle is slidably connected on tight platform.
Through the above scheme, when clamping platform is moved to shift motion terminal position, bag body completes bagging, triggers at this time
Block touching baffle simultaneously drives pressing plate not only to save manpower, but also improve production efficiency without artificial pine folder far from clamping platform.
Further setting: being provided between the triggering block and clamping platform makes triggering block towards far from handle orientations movement
Reset spring.
Through the above scheme, reset spring can make triggering block provide buffer function when touching baffle, while trigger
After block driving handle presss from both sides pressing plate pine, triggering block can automatically reset under reset spring, artificially draw triggering block without operator
Out.
Further setting: the triggering block extends downward with extension far from one end of handle, on the extension
It is provided with threaded hole, the threaded hole internal screw thread is connected with adjusting bolt, and the screw rod end for adjusting bolt and reset spring are solid
Fixed connection.
Through the above scheme, reset spring is easy to appear elastic attenuating after a long time in use, adjusts spiral shell by rotation
Bolt, stretchable reset spring make it restore elastic force.
Further setting: it includes at least two being used to support to the supporting element of external member and for limiting that the positioning, which props up device,
The locating piece to shift to external member is made, the one side contacted on the supporting element with to external member is arcwall face, the locating piece packet
The limited block for including the first fixed frame and being set to fixed block two sides and being rotated relative to the first fixed frame when bag body is passed through, it is described
Limiting section is formed between first fixed frame and two limited blocks, first fixed frame, which is equipped with, pushes against limited block wait cover
The elastic component of part.
Through the above scheme, external member is treated using supporting element to be supported, while will snap onto limiting section to external member, it is right
It is positioned to external member, when bag body moves through, limited block rotates disengaging to external member, reduces bag body and locating piece
Between friction, so that bag body be avoided to wear.
Further setting: inclined surface towards the first fixed frame and downward is provided at the top of the limited block.
Through the above scheme, inclined surface is to be put into limiting section to provide guiding role to external member, makes putting to external member
It is more convenient when setting.
Further setting: the rack is provided with for limiting to external member along its length at the end-position placed to external member
Spend the mobile stop part in direction.
Through the above scheme, during bag body bagging, bag body is contacted with to external member, exist drive to external member it is mobile can
Can, stop part can prevent from significantly moving and falling off under bag body drive to external member, improve the efficiency and safety of bagging.
Further setting: the stop part includes gag lever post and the second fixed frame, and being provided on second fixed frame can
For the perforation of gag lever post sliding, second fixed frame is equipped with the fixing piece for fixing gag lever post and the second fixed frame.
Through the above scheme, it is slided by adjusting gag lever post along perforation, changes the relative position of itself and the second fixed frame, from
And adapt to the positioning that different length waits for external member.
Further setting: the deformation notch for extending to top surface and being connected to perforation, institute are provided on second fixed frame
The through hole for also extending through on the second fixed frame and being provided with and being connected to deformation notch is stated, the fixing piece is to make second across through hole
The bolt of fixed frame clamping gag lever post.
Through the above scheme, when needing to adjust gag lever post, rotating bolt increases deformation notch, reduces the second fixed frame
For the chucking power to external member, gag lever post can be slided, when needing the relative position of fixed gag lever post and the second fixed frame, is twisted
Tight bolt reduces deformation notch, increases the second fixed frame for the chucking power to external member, so that gag lever post be fixed.
Compared with prior art, the solution of the invention has the following advantages:
1. in semi-automatic packing machine of the present invention, propped up on device by the way that positioning will be placed in external member, using pre-
Packed set is supportted to strut bag body and manually bag body front end is placed on in external member, then under the action of clamping device by bag body before
End is fixed on clamping platform, and under the action of the driving mechanism, clamping platform moves along guiding mechanism and is nested with bag body completely
On to external member, finally cuts bag body and sealed, improve production efficiency, also reduce cost of labor.
2. in semi-automatic packing machine of the present invention, before bag body is nested on product, being penetrated into using support bag bar
It in bag body, and is arranged in spacing breach using shackle member, makes to support bag bar not with bag body movement, bag body is become to support by flat
Open shape, without manually strutting bag body, improve production efficiency, and can reduce bag body during bagging with the frictional force of product,
Improve the stability of bagging process.
3. in semi-automatic packing machine of the present invention, when clamping platform is moved to shift motion terminal position, bag body
Bagging is completed, triggering block touches baffle and pressing plate is driven both to save manpower without artificial pine folder far from clamping platform at this time,
Production efficiency is improved again.
4. treating external member in semi-automatic packing machine of the present invention using supporting element and being supported, while will be to external member
It snaps onto limiting section, treats external member and positioned, when bag body moves through, limited block rotates disengaging to external member, subtracts
Small friction between bag body and locating piece, so that bag body be avoided to wear.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, these will become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the invention will become from the following description of the accompanying drawings of embodiments
Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is to support the packed decomposition diagram set in advance in the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of driving mechanism in the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 1 at B；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping platform in the present embodiment；
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view of triggering block in the present embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not construed as limiting the claims.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention relates to a kind of semi-automatic packing machine, it is rod-shaped to bagging workpiece suitable for bag body to be sheathed on
On (hereinafter referred to as " to external member "), the semi-automatic packing machine include rack 1, support in advance it is packed set 2, positioning props up device 3, guiding
Mechanism, clamping platform 5 and driving mechanism 6, the guiding mechanism are fixed in rack 1, and the positioning props up device 3 and is fixed on machine
For propping up to external member 9 and limiting that its is radially displaceable on frame 1, the clamping platform 5 is equipped with for fixing 8 front end of bag body
In the clamping device 7 on clamping platform 5, the driving mechanism 6 is for driving clamping platform 5 to move back and forth along guiding mechanism.
In bagging packaging process, positioning will be placed in external member 9 first and propped up on device 3, using support in advance it is packed set 2 will
Bag body 8 struts and by the way that manually 8 front end of bag body is placed on in external member 9, then by 8 front end of bag body under the action of clamping device
It is fixed on clamping platform 5, under the action of driving mechanism 6, clamping platform 5 is moved along guiding mechanism covers bag body 8 completely
It is placed in and is sealed in external member 9, finally cut bag body 8, improve production efficiency, also reduce cost of labor.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 2, the pre- support is packed, and to set 2 include fixed support platform 21 and being placed in support platform with rack 1
The support bag bar 22 in bag body 8 can be penetrated on 21, the support bag bar 22 is symmetrically arranged at least a pair of of arc along 251 line of central shaft
Spacing breach 221, be provided in the support platform 21 to correspond to and be placed in spacing breach 221 with support bag bar 22 along its length
Spend the shackle member of direction clamping.
Before bag body 8 is nested on product, bag body is placed on support bag bar 22, and is arranged in limit using shackle member and lacks
In mouth 221, makes to support bag bar 22 not with the movement of bag body 8, become to strut by flat by bag body 8 in bag body movement forward
Shape.It completes after forming product, to cut bag body 8 among 2 and product along packed set is supportted in advance to external member bagging, covered in next time
Before bag, without manually strutting bag body 8, improve production efficiency, and can reduce bag body 8 during bagging with the friction of product
Power improves the stability of bagging process.
The shackle member is rotating member free to rotate, it is preferable that the rotating member is pulley 23, in other embodiments
In, the rotating member can also be ball.During 8 bagging of bag body, bag body 8 is rubbed with support bag bar 22 and the generation of pulley 23
Wipe, pulley 23 make to support bag bar 22 it is fixed while, can be rotated in spacing breach 221, reduce rubbing for bag body 8 and pulley 23
It wipes, keeps 8 bagging of bag body more smooth, bag body 8 is also avoided to be worn.
The spacing breach 221 is provided with two pairs, in other embodiments, spacing breach along the length direction of support bag bar 22
221 settable two pairs or more.Two pairs of pulleys 23 distinguish inlay cards in two pairs of spacing breach 221, make to support bag bar 22 with 8 phase of bag body
It is not susceptible to swing during to movement, the stability of support bag bar 22 is improved, to keep bagging process more smooth.
It is described support bag bar 22 head end be it is pyramidal, enable support bag bar 22 head end be bag body 8 strut provide transition work
With reduction bag body 8 suffered resistance when strutting keeps bag body 8 not easy to wear.
The support bag bar 22 is equipped with single flat position 222, and the plane of the flat position 222 of list is parallel to the support platform 21.
Single flat position 222 is designed as support bag bar 22 and penetrates to cooperation surplus is provided in bag body 8, reduces bag body 8 and support bag during bagging
Friction between bar 22 keeps bagging more smooth, while single flat position 222 provides operating space for operator, is nested in bag body 8
When on to support bag bar 22, finger can be protruded into the gap between bag body 8 and single flat position 222 by operator, pull bag convenient for operator
Body 8, to improve production efficiency.
The tail end of the support bag bar 22 is provided with the additional notches 223 that can be convenient for cutting off bag body 8 along the vertical direction.In product
Before bagging, 8 front end of bag body can be cut off to crack, additional notches 223 are protruded into for scissors and sheared to 8 front end of bag body, cutting
After cutting, finger can also be protruded into convenient for operator and pinch 8 front end of bag body and pulled it by additional notches 223, be operator
Operation offers convenience, and further increases production efficiency.
The pad that pad is placed in 22 lower section of support bag bar is respectively equipped with close to support 22 head end of bag bar and tail end in the support platform 21
Block 24, be provided with arc surface 241 at the top of the cushion block 24 and center axis thereof perpendicular to support bag bar 22 length direction.Cushion block 24
Pad is set between support bag bar 22 and support platform 21, reduces the contact area of bag body 8 Yu support platform 21, is reduced bag body 8 and is existed
Suffered resistance during bagging keeps bagging more smooth in the process, also avoids the abrasion of bag body 8.
The support base 25 that is provided with guide groove 211 in the support platform 21 and can be slided along guide groove 211, the guiding
The length direction of slot 211 and the support perpendicular setting of bag bar 22, the support base 25 are corresponded with spacing breach 221, the branch
It is fixed with central axis 251 on support seat 25, the pulley 23 is sheathed on central axis 251, the support base 25 and support platform
Being equipped between 21 makes the relatively-stationary locking mechanism of the two.
The locking mechanism includes being set to the location hole 212 of 211 bottom of guide groove and being set to leading on support base 25
To hole 252, the pilot hole 252 is waist-shaped hole and is located at side of the pulley 23 far from the support bag bar 22, the guiding
The abutting bolt that may pass through pilot hole 252 and location hole 212 and be positioned at support base 25 in support platform 21 is equipped in hole 252
26。
Bolt 26 is pushed against by unclamping, support base 25 can be slided along guide groove 211, while push against bolt 26 along pilot hole
252 opposite slidings, to reach adjustable pulley 23 for the chucking power of bag body 8.When carrying out support bag to different-thickness bag body 8,
Changeable pulley 23 pushes against power for the different of support bag bar 22, to adjust the chucking power to bag body 8, makes 8 bagging of bag body more
It is smooth；In addition, after first bag body 8 can be placed on support bag bar 22, mobile support base 25 increases placement space before supportting bag,
The support bag bar 22 for being nested with bag body 8 is placed among pulley 23 again and is clamped, it is easier for installation quick.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the guiding mechanism includes a pair of guide rails 4 fixed with rack 1, the clamping platform 5
The sliding block 51 cooperated with guide rail 4 is correspondingly arranged below both ends.The driving mechanism 6 includes the first transmission belt 61, first pulley
62 and second belt wheel 63, first transmission belt 61 is around first pulley 62 and the second belt wheel 63, the first pulley 62 and the
Two belt wheels 63 connect and can rotate to it with 1 both ends of rack respectively, and the clamping platform 5 is fixed with the first conveyer belt, described
It is fixed with motor 64 in rack 1, third belt wheel 65 is fixed on 64 output shaft of motor, is set on second belt wheel 63
There is the 4th belt wheel 66 coaxially rotated, is surrounded with the second transmission belt 67 on the third belt wheel 65 and the 4th belt wheel 66.Its
In, the plane that the plane that first transmission belt 61 limits is limited with the second transmission belt 67 is mutually perpendicular to.
It drives third belt wheel 65 to rotate forward or backwards using motor 64, the 4th is driven under the action of the second transmission belt 67
The rotation of 66 the second belt wheel of machine 63 of belt wheel realizes the reciprocating motion of clamping platform 5 to drive the transmission of the first transmission belt 61.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, it includes two supporting elements 31 and use being used to support to external member 9 that the positioning, which props up device 3,
In the locating piece 32 that limitation shifts to external member 9, in other embodiments, the quantity of the supporting element 31 can be greater than two.
The supporting element 31 includes fixed frame 311 and rotating roller 312, and the rotating roller 312 connect with fixed frame 311 and can be relatively fixed
Frame 311 rotates.The locating piece 32 includes the first fixed frame 321 and is symmetrically disposed on 321 two sides of the first fixed frame and works as bag body 8
The limited block 322 that can be rotated relative to the first fixed frame 321 when passing through, first fixed frame 321 and two limited blocks 322
Between form limiting section 323, first fixed frame 321, which is equipped with, makes limited block 322 push against elastic component to external member 9, at this
In embodiment, the elastic component is the tension spring 33 being connected on limited block 322 and the first fixed frame 321.
External member 9 is treated using supporting element 31 to be supported, while will be snapped onto limiting section 323 to external member 9, and external member is treated
9 are positioned, and when bag body 8 moves through, limited block 322 rotates disengaging to external member 9, reduce bag body 8 and locating piece
Friction between 32, so that bag body 8 be avoided to wear.When bag body 8 is after locating piece 32, limited block 322 is in tension spring 33
Under the action of reset and make limited block 322 restore treat external member 9 limit state.
The height of first fixed frame 321 is lower than the height of supporting element 31.First fixed frame 321 does not connect with to external member 9
Touching, when bag body 8 is passed through, bag body 8 is not in contact with the first fixed frame 321, so that friction suffered by bag body 8 is reduced,
Bag body 8 is avoided to wear.
Inclined surface 3221 towards the first fixed frame 321 and downward is provided at the top of the limited block 322.Inclined surface 3221
Guiding role is provided to be put into limiting section 323 to external member 9, is made more convenient when placing when external member 9.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, during the bagging toward on to external member 9 of bag body 8, bag body 8 is contacted with to external member 9, and there are bands
The dynamic possibility mobile to external member 9 is provided with to 9 end-position of external member for limiting in the rack 1 to avoid the problem
To the stop part 34 that external member 9 moves along its length, fallen off with preventing from significantly moving under the drive of bag body 8 to external member 9,
Improve the efficiency and safety of bagging.
The stop part 34 includes gag lever post 341 and the second fixed frame 342, and being provided on second fixed frame 342 can
For the perforation 3421 that gag lever post 341 slides, it is provided on second fixed frame 342 and extends to top surface and be connected to perforation 3421
Deformation notch 3422, also extend through the through hole 3423 for being provided with and being connected to deformation notch 3422 on second fixed frame 342,
Second fixed frame 342 is equipped with the fixing piece for fixing gag lever post 341 and the second fixed frame 342, and the fixing piece is to wear
Cross the bolt that through hole 3423 makes the second fixed frame 342 clamp gag lever post 341.
It is slided by adjusting gag lever post 341 along perforation 3421, changes the relative position of itself and the second fixed frame 342, thus
Adapt to the positioning that different length waits for external member 9.Increase deformation notch 3422 by rotating bolt, it is right to reduce the second fixed frame 342
In the chucking power to external member 9, gag lever post 341 can be made to slide along perforation 3421；Deformation notch 3422 is reduced by tightening bolt,
Increase the second fixed frame 342 for the chucking power of gag lever post 341, then gag lever post 341 and the second fixed frame 342 can be fixed, really
The relative position of fixing limit bar 341 and the second fixed frame 342.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, a pair of of card that limited block 322 can be driven to rotate is correspondingly arranged below the clamping platform 5
Position part.When clamping platform 5 is along when external member 9 is moved at locating piece 32, card-bit part is abutted and is driven with limited block 322 and brings it about
Rotation, to achieve the effect that bag body 8 is avoided to wear, together making the two not rub when bag body 8 passes through locating piece 32
When, card-bit part is set to 9 two sides of external member, can further be limited and be shifted to external member 9, and the stabilization during bagging is improved
Property.
The card-bit part is the idler wheel 52 that can be rotated relative to clamping platform 5.When idler wheel 52 with when external member 9 contacts, rolling
Wheel 52 can rotate and reduce and to the frictional force between external member 9, when idler wheel 52 is abutted with limited block 322, idler wheel 52 can also
It rotates, when pushing limited block 322 to rotate, resistance is smaller, avoids the occurrence of the stuck situation of the two.
The locating notch 53 that the clamping platform 5 is provided with for passing through to external member 9 between two card-bit parts.It is fixed
Position notch 53 can provide positioning action to be placed into when positioning props up on device 3 when external member 9, reduce the time for putting adjusting,
Improve production efficiency.
The clamping device 7 includes the pressure being pressed on clamping platform 5 for the top half after cutting 8 front end of bag body
Plate 71 and handle 72 set on clamping platform 5 are provided with the linkage pressure when handle 72 rotates between the handle 72 and pressing plate 71
Plate 71 pushes against or is detached from the linkage mechanism of clamping platform 5.
Before being clamped to bag body 8,8 front end of bag body is cut first, it is flat that its top half is placed in clamping
On platform 5, rotational handle 72, under the linkage effect of linkage mechanism, bag body 8 is pressed on clamping platform 5 by pressing plate 71, thus real
The fixation of existing bag body 8 and clamping platform 5, bag body 8 are directly contacted with to external member 9, can avoid the abrasion for treating external member 9.
The linkage mechanism includes the first lever arm 73, the second lever arm 74, third lever arm 75 and mounting base 76, described
Mounting base 76 is fixedly connected with clamping platform 5,75 both ends of third lever arm respectively with mounting base 76 and the second lever arm 74
Hingedly, one end of first lever arm 73 is fixedly connected with pressing plate 71, and the top and bottom of the other end are living with second respectively
Swing arm 74 and mounting base 76 are corresponding hinged, and second lever arm 74 is vertical with handle 72 fixed.
When operator's driving handle 72 makes upper part toward close to the swing of 71 direction of pressing plate, in the first lever arm 73, second
Under the linkage effect of lever arm 74 and third lever arm 75, pressing plate 71 is pushed against on clamping platform 5, is pressed from both sides to 8 front end of bag body
It fastens, and reversely pulling handle 72 presss from both sides upper part toward when swinging far from 71 direction of pressing plate, pressing plate 71 is separate to handle 72 outward
Tight platform 5, bag body 8 is unclamped.
The clamping platform 5 be equipped with can supply plate 71 be embedded in pressing plate groove 54.Bag body 8 is pressed in clamping in pressing plate 71
When on platform 5, part bag body 8 is pressed into pressing plate groove 54, is improved the firmness clamped for bag body 8, is avoided pressing from both sides
Bag body 8 and clamping platform 5 are detached from during tight platform 5 is mobile.
The positioning mechanism positioned for bag body 8 is provided on the Gripping platform, the positioning mechanism is to be set to clamping
Guiding surface 55 on platform in a side of bag body 8.
In bag body 8 and fixed clamping platform 5, guiding surface 55 is passed through in 8 front end of bag body, and guiding surface 55 can be bag body
8 provide positioning action, are capable of fixing bag body 8 every time in the designated position on clamping platform 5, prevent from being filled at 8 sets of bag body
When in external member 9 and to 9 appearance position deviation of external member, the smoothness of bagging is influenced.Meanwhile before clamping platform 5 drags bag body 8
When row, guiding surface 55 is capable of increasing the contact area of bag body 8 Yu 5 side of clamping platform, prevents 8 front end of bag body flat by clamping
It cuts and is broken in the side of platform 5.
Baffle 11 is additionally provided on the frame body at 5 shift motion terminal position of clamping platform, on the clamping platform 5
Slidably connect the triggering block 56 far from clamping platform 5 that makes pressing plate 71 of the push handle 72 when touching baffle 11.
When clamping platform 5 is moved to shift motion terminal position, bag body 8 completes bagging, the gear of the touching of triggering block 56 at this time
Plate 11 simultaneously drives pressing plate 71 not only to save manpower, but also improve production efficiency without artificial pine folder far from clamping platform 5.
Locating piece 57 is fixedly installed on the clamping platform 5,57 bottom of locating piece is equipped with guiding notch 571, institute
State triggering block 56 slideably inlay card in guiding notch 571.Using 56 inlay card of triggering block in guiding notch 571, it is oriented to notch
571 provide guiding role for triggering block 56, and triggering block 56 is made to be slidably connected along the moving direction of clamping platform 5 with clamping platform 5.
The end face that the triggering block 56 abuts one end with 72 bottom end of handle is lozenges 561.When 56 push handle of triggering block
When 72, the lozenges 561 in triggering block 56 can aid in the swing of its driving handle 72, to make pressing plate 71 automatically far from clamping
Platform 5 prevents triggering block 56 and handle 72 from stuck situation occur.
The triggering block 56 is provided with the stop section 562 being clamped with locating piece 57 close to one end of handle 72.Stop section 562
It is clamped with locating piece 57, deviate from triggering block 56 can not along guiding notch 571 outward, prevent triggering block 56 in clamping platform 5
It falls off in mobile process, avoiding can not automatic pine folder after completing bagging.
72 bottom of handle is equipped with the runner 721 abutted with triggering block 56.When 56 driving handle 72 of triggering block is swung,
The runner 721 of 72 bottom of handle occurs to rub and rotate with triggering block 56, to make triggering block 56 when driving handle 72 is swung
It is more smooth.
Being provided between the triggering block 56 and clamping platform 5 makes triggering block 56 towards the reset mobile far from 72 direction of handle
Spring 58.The triggering block 56 extends downward with extension 563,563 direction of extension far from one end of handle 72
The side of support platform 21 is provided with the mounting hole 5631 penetrated for reset spring 58.
Reset spring 58 can make triggering block 56 provide buffer function when touching baffle 11, while push in triggering block 56
After handle 72 makes the pine folder of pressing plate 71, triggering block 56 can automatically reset under reset spring 58, without operator artificially by triggering block
56 pull out.
The threaded hole 5632 being connected to mounting hole 5631, spiral shell in the threaded hole 5632 are provided on the extension 563
Line, which is connected with, adjusts bolt 59, and the screw rod end for adjusting bolt 59 is fixedly connected with reset spring 58.Reset spring 58 makes
With the time it is longer after be easy to appear elastic attenuating, by rotation adjust bolt 59, stretchable reset spring 58 make its restore elastic force.
The specific work process of semi-automatic packing machine of the present invention is as follows:
Under original state, clamping platform 5 be located at close to support in advance it is packed set at 2, first will be to external member 9 along clamping platform 5
On locating notch 53 be put between two idler wheels 52, and push makes its end be moved to clamping platform 5 close to pre- to external member 9
Support it is packed set 2 side, the other end to external member 9 is placed in the limiting section 323 of locating piece 32.
Then bag body 8 is placed on support bag bar 22 completely, and is placed in the spacing breach of support bag bar 22 using pulley 23
Support bag bar 22 is fixed in 221, then stretching to scissors will be before bag body 8 in the additional notches 223 of support 22 tail end of bag bar
Two cracks are cut off at end, 8 front end of bag body are placed on in external member 9, and the top half that 8 front end of bag body is cut is pulled to clamping
On platform 5,8 front end of bag body is pressed on clamping platform 5 by manual 72 linked clamping plate 71 of rotational handle.
Start motor 64, the first transmission belt 61 drives clamping platform 5 to move along guide rail 4, while bag body 8 is gradually placed on
To in external member 9.When clamping platform 5 is moved at locating piece 32, the idler wheel 52 of 5 lower section of clamping platform pushes 322 turns of limited block
Dynamic, in clamping platform 5 after locating piece 32, limited block 322 rotates under the effect of tension spring 33 to be resetted.
When clamping platform 5 is moved to end of travel, the triggering block 56 on clamping platform 5 is abutted with baffle 11, triggering block
56 driving handle, 72 lower wobble, so that linked clamping plate 71 unclamps bag body 8 far from clamping platform 5.
The bag body 8 to 9 both ends of external member is manually finally subjected to cutting sealing, completes bagging process.
The above is only some embodiments of the invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of semi-automatic packing machine, including rack, sets it is characterized in that: further including that pre- support is packed, positions and prop up device, Guiding machine
Structure, clamping platform and driving mechanism, the pre- support is packed to set for bag body to be changed to strut shape, the Guiding machine by flat
Structure is fixed in rack, and the positioning props up device and is fixed in rack for propping up to external member and limiting that its is radially displaceable,
The clamping platform is equipped with for the clamping device on clamping platform to be fixed in bag body front end, and the driving mechanism is for driving
Dynamic clamping platform is moved along guiding mechanism so that bag body is sheathed on along its length to external member one end in external member.
2. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 1 is set it is characterized in that: the pre- support is packed including being fixed in rack
Support platform and be placed in support platform and can penetrate the intracorporal support bag bar of bag, the support bag bar is symmetrically set along center axis thereof
It is equipped with the spacing breach of at least a pair of of arc, is provided with to correspond in the support platform and is placed in spacing breach and support bag bar
The shackle member being clamped along its length.
3. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: being provided with guide groove in the support platform and can
Along the support base of guide groove sliding, the guide groove and the support perpendicular setting of bag bar, the support base and spacing breach one are a pair of
It answers, the shackle member connect with support base and slides with support base along guide groove direction, between the support base and support platform
Equipped with both making relatively-stationary locking mechanism.
4. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the support bag bar is set close to one end of clamping platform
It is equipped with the additional notches that can be convenient for cutting off bag body.
5. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the clamping device includes that can cut out bag body front end
Top half after cutting is pressed in the pressing plate on clamping platform, and handle, the handle and pressure are additionally provided on the clamping platform
The linkage mechanism that clamping platform is detached from after linked clamping plate pushes against when a handle is rotated is provided between plate.
6. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the linkage mechanism includes the first lever arm, the
Two lever arms, third lever arm and mounting base, the mounting base are fixedly connected with clamping platform, third lever arm both ends point
Not hinged with mounting base and the second lever arm, one end of first lever arm is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, the top of the other end
Hinged with the second lever arm and mounting base respectively with bottom, second lever arm is vertical with handle to be fixed.
7. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: in the shift motion of clamping platform in the rack
Baffle is provided at terminal position, the push handle when touching baffle is slidably connected on the clamping platform makes pressing plate far from folder
The triggering block of tight platform.
8. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: being provided between the triggering block and clamping platform
Make triggering block towards the reset spring mobile far from handle orientations.
9. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the one end of the triggering block far from handle is to downward
It stretches and is provided with extension, threaded hole is provided on the extension, the threaded hole internal screw thread is connected with adjusting bolt, the tune
The screw rod end of section bolt is fixedly connected with reset spring.
10. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it includes at least two that the positioning, which props up device,
It is used to support to the supporting element of external member and for limiting the locating piece to shift to external member, is connect on the supporting element with to external member
The one side of touching is arcwall face, and the locating piece includes the first fixed frame and is set to the first fixed frame two sides and when bag body is passed through
The limited block that can be rotated relative to the first fixed frame, forms limiting section between first fixed frame and two limited blocks, institute
It states the first fixed frame and is equipped with the elastic component for pushing against limited block to external member.
11. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 10, it is characterized in that: being provided at the top of the limited block towards first
Fixed frame and downward inclined surface.
12. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rack is in the tail end position placed to external member
The place of setting is provided with for limiting the stop part moved along its length to external member.
13. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 12, it is characterized in that: the stop part includes that gag lever post and second are solid
Determine frame, the perforation for gag lever post sliding is provided on second fixed frame, second fixed frame, which is equipped with, makes gag lever post
The fixed fixing piece with the second fixed frame.
14. semi-automatic packing machine according to claim 13 extends to it is characterized in that: being provided on second fixed frame
Top surface and with the deformation notch that is connected to of perforation, also extend through the perforation for being provided with and being connected to deformation notch on second fixed frame
Hole, the fixing piece are the bolt for making the second fixed frame clamp gag lever post across through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811428093.2A CN109515795A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Semi-automatic packing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811428093.2A CN109515795A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Semi-automatic packing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109515795A true CN109515795A (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65793160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811428093.2A Withdrawn CN109515795A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | Semi-automatic packing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109515795A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114081004A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2022-02-25 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Automatic net covering device for mussel seedling wrapping and using method thereof |
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| CN209396082U (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-09-17 | 广东顶固集创家居股份有限公司 | Semi-automatic packing machine |
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| CN102180281A (en) * | 2011-04-08 | 2011-09-14 | 陈蕴 | Method for automatically packaging tubular product |
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Application publication date: 20190326 |