CN109514053A - Welding system - Google Patents

Welding system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109514053A
CN109514053A CN201810991654.3A CN201810991654A CN109514053A CN 109514053 A CN109514053 A CN 109514053A CN 201810991654 A CN201810991654 A CN 201810991654A CN 109514053 A CN109514053 A CN 109514053A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective gas
welding torch
welding
mentioned
solenoid valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810991654.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
福永佳晃
源元彻志
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Daihen Corp
Original Assignee
Daihen Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daihen Corp filed Critical Daihen Corp
Publication of CN109514053A publication Critical patent/CN109514053A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/16Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
    • B23K9/173Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas and of a consumable electrode
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/12Automatic feeding or moving of electrodes or work for spot or seam welding or cutting
    • B23K9/133Means for feeding electrodes, e.g. drums, rolls, motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/32Accessories
    • B23K9/325Devices for supplying or evacuating shielding gas

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides welding system, suitable for solenoid valve to be set to in the welding system of protective gas flow path the reduction for improving weld job efficiency.Welding system (A1) of the invention has: welding torch (1);To the wire feed unit (2) of welding torch (1) feeding welding wire;The protective gas for providing protective gas to welding (1) provides source (5);Protective gas is set to flow to the protective gas flow path (6) of welding torch (1) via wire feed unit (2) from protective gas offer source (5);With the solenoid valve (7) for being set to wire feed unit (2), being opened and closed protective gas flow path (6); in protective gas flow path (6), check-valves (8) are set; it allows gas to provide source (5) effluent to welding torch (1) side from protective gas, and gas is prevented to provide source (5) side from welding torch (1) effluent to protective gas.

Description

Welding system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the welding systems for carrying out consutrode gas protective arc welding.
Background technique
Welding wire is fed when carrying out consutrode gas protective arc welding, such as from wire feed unit to welding torch, and Protective gas is provided to welding torch.Protective gas is from such as gas pump (protective gas offer source) via wire feed unit by logical Hose (protective gas flow path) to welding torch is supplied to welding torch.In addition, being used for switch protecting gas in wire feed unit setting The solenoid valve of the opening and closing of flow path.The opening and closing of the above-mentioned solenoid valve of switching of beginning and stopping linkage with weld job.That is, if connecting The switch of welding torch, then solenoid valve is opened, and protective gas is supplied to welding torch, if disconnecting the switch of welding torch, solenoid valve is closed, protection The offer of gas stops (such as referenced patent document 1).According to such composition, the air after the stopping of weld job can be prevented It is mixed into the protective gas flow path of the upstream side (providing source close to protective gas) of solenoid valve, and can be compared at the beginning of weld job Protective gas is relatively rapidly provided.
The protective gas for providing source offer from protective gas is adjusted to relatively high pressure and is sent by pressure regulator To protective gas flow path.When weld job starts, solenoid valve is instantaneously opened, instantaneously violent with the protective gas that high pressure conditions accumulate It is strong to flow to welding torch side, to prominent stream occur.If causing the prominent stream, the quality of arc welding becomes unstable, therefore until steady Surely the pre- stream time until providing protective gas is elongated, can incur the reduction of weld job efficiency.
In addition, though solenoid valve is arranged in wire feed unit, but in the state that solenoid valve is closed, from solenoid valve The protective gas flow path in (wire feed unit) to welding torch (i.e. the downstream side of solenoid valve) can be mixed into air.If under solenoid valve The protective gas flow path of trip side is mixed into air, will be at the beginning of weld job in the base for stablizing offer protective gas to welding torch Becoming obstruction on plinth will be because the pre- stream time can be elongated.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:JP special open 2011-45889 bulletin
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes that major subjects are on the basis of such thing, provides and is set to protective gas in solenoid valve It is suitable for improving the welding system of the efficiency of weld job in the welding system of flow path.
In order to solve above-mentioned problem, following technological means is used in the present invention.
Welding system provided by the present invention is characterized in that having: welding torch;To the welding wire feeding of above-mentioned welding torch feeding welding wire Device;The protective gas for providing protective gas to above-mentioned welding torch provides source;Make protective gas provide source from above-mentioned protective gas to pass through Cross the protective gas flow path that above-mentioned wire feed unit flows to above-mentioned welding torch;Be set to above-mentioned wire feed unit, opening and closing it is above-mentioned The solenoid valve of protective gas flow path is provided with check-valves in above-mentioned protective gas flow path, allows gas from above-mentioned protective gas Source is provided and flows to above-mentioned welding torch side, and gas is prevented to provide source from above-mentioned welding torch effluent to above-mentioned protective gas.
In a preferred embodiment, above-mentioned check-valves is arranged in than above-mentioned solenoid valve closer to the position of above-mentioned welding torch.
In a preferred embodiment, the work differential pressure of above-mentioned check-valves is 0.01~0.15MPa.
Other features of the invention and advantage can be become to define by the detailed description of following progress with reference to attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic structural diagram for indicating an example of welding system according to the present invention.
The explanation of appended drawing reference
A1 welding system
W welding wire
1 welding torch
10 handles
2 wire feed units
3 welding torch side feed arrangements
4 power supply devices
41 power lines
42 power lines
5 protective gas provide source
51 pressure regulators
6 protective gas flow paths
7 solenoid valves
8 check-valves
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention is illustrated below with reference to attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic structural diagram for indicating an example of welding system of embodiments of the present invention.The weldering of present embodiment Welding system A1 has: welding torch 1, wire feed unit 2, welding torch side feed arrangement 3, power supply device 4, protective gas provide source 5, protect Gas flow path 6, solenoid valve 7 and check-valves 8 are protected, is configured to execute consutrode gas protective arc welding.
Welding torch 1 uses to carry out weld job.In the welding system A1 of present embodiment, by wire feed unit Welding wire W is fed into welding torch 1 by 2.Welding wire W is wound on the wire reel for being attached to wire feed unit 2 (diagram is omited).If welding wire W It is fed to welding torch 1, then welding wire W is fed to the ignition tip for the leading end side inner for being set to welding torch 1, from the front end of welding torch 1 Opening is sent to outside.In addition, providing electric power via power line 41 from power supply device 4 to welding torch 1, the electric power is via welding torch 1 Internal power supply chip is provided to welding wire W.
In the present embodiment, welding torch 1 for example shows structure used in semi-automatic welding.Welding torch 1, which has, is used for operation The handle 10 that person holds, in the suitable place of handle setting switch (diagram is omited).
In the present embodiment, welding torch side feed arrangement 3 is set between wire feed unit 2 and welding torch 1.Welding torch side into It is arranged in by the relative proximity of welding torch 1 to device 3.Welding torch side feed arrangement 3 is carried out between wire feed unit 2 and welding torch 1 Relay the welding wire feeding speed for facilitating extremely meticulously to adjust to draw the so-called drawing side feed arrangement of welding wire W to welding torch 1 Degree.
Protective gas provides the gas tank that source 5 is the protective gas provided when accommodating arc welding.As protective gas, such as Using inert gases such as argon, helium, or it is mixed in these inert gases the mixed gas of carbon dioxide.
Protective gas flow path 6 is for making to provide the gas stream that the protective gas that source 5 is sent out flows to welding torch 1 from protective gas Road.The pressure adjustment that the protective gas that source 5 is discharged is located near protective gas offer 5 gas vent of source is provided from protective gas Device 51 is adjusted to desired pressure, is sent to protective gas flow path 6.The guarantor of excess pressure adjustment is carried out by pressure regulator 51 The offer pressure for protecting gas is, for example, 0.3~0.6MPa (meter pressure) degree.
As shown in Figure 1, protective gas flow path 6 leads to weldering via wire feed unit 2 and welding torch side feed arrangement 3 Torch 1, such as be made of the gas of given diameter with hose.In addition, for example being fed by welding torch side in the connection of wire feed unit 2 Device 3 leads to the pipeline cable (diagram is omited) of welding torch 1, and protective gas flow path 6 leads to welding torch 1 from wire feed unit 2 in the middle Part and welding wire W and power line 41 together in be inserted in above-mentioned pipeline cable.
Solenoid valve 7 is set to the midway of protective gas flow path 6, the opening and closing of switch protecting gas flow path 6.In present embodiment In, solenoid valve 7 is set in wire feed unit 2.The beginning and stopping linkage of solenoid valve 7 and weld job are to switch its opening and closing. In the connection of solenoid valve 7 for providing the power line 42 of operating power from power supply device 4.After connecting the switch of welding torch 1, solenoid valve 7 It opens, protective gas is provided to welding torch 1, and after the switch for disconnecting welding torch 1, solenoid valve 7 is closed, and the offer of protective gas stops.
Check-valves 8 is set to the midway of protective gas flow path 6, and gas is allowed to provide source 5 (primary side) flow direction from protective gas 1 side of welding torch (secondary side), and prevent gas from flowing to protective gas from 1 side of welding torch (secondary side) and 5 side of source (primary side) is provided.Non-return The work differential pressure (pressure difference of primary side and secondary side) of valve 8 is, for example, 0.01~0.15MPa.In addition, energy basis carrys out self-shield All conditions such as the offer pressure of protective gas that gas provides 5 side of source allow check-valves 8 work differential pressure optimum value.As The work differential pressure of check-valves 8, such as the case where be suitable for 0.05Mpa degree and the case where being suitable for 0.01MPa degree.Only The work differential pressure for returning valve 8 corresponds to the intensity of built-in spring and changes.
The effect of present embodiment will be illustrated next.
In the welding system A1 of above structure, when carrying out arc welding, by connecting the switch of welding torch 1, to insert The welding wire W power supply welding current of welding torch 1, and welding wire W is fed from wire feed unit 2 to welding torch 1.At the same time, solenoid valve 7 is beaten It opens, provides protective gas to welding torch 1.When stopping weld job, if disconnecting the switch of welding torch 1, the feeding of welding wire W stops, And solenoid valve 7 is closed, to stop providing protective gas to 1 side of welding torch.
In the present embodiment, protective gas flow path 6 is provided with check-valves 8.According to this structure, in weld job At the beginning of, when solenoid valve 7 is opened, in check-valves 8, by the protective gas of high pressure provide 5 side of source (primary side) with it is low The pressure difference of 1 side of welding torch (secondary side) of pressure and allow valve to open, protective gas by 1 side of welding torch send out.Here, due to check-valves 8 are more gently opened by the elastic force of spring, therefore inhibit the prominent stream occurred when solenoid valve 7 is opened.Therefore basis Present embodiment provides protective gas to 1 immediate stability of welding torch at the beginning of weld job, pre- to flow time shortening.It is tied Fruit can seek the improved efficiency of weld job.According further to present embodiment, break in the beginning and the stopping that repeating weld job In the case where carrying out arc welding continuously, big improvement is contemplated that the efficiency of weld job.
In the present embodiment, check-valves 8 is arranged in than solenoid valve 7 closer to the position of welding torch 1.In stopping for weld job When only, prevents gas from flowing to protective gas from 1 side of welding torch (secondary side) by check-valves 8 and 5 side of source (primary side) is provided.According in this way Structure, can prevent from being mixed into than solenoid valve 7 closer to air on the position of welding torch 1 to protective gas flow path 6.This is suitable for welding It connects and provides protective gas to 1 immediate stability of welding torch at the beginning of operation, facilitate the improved efficiency of weld job.
Check-valves 8 is in addition also cheap generally than solenoid valve small-size light-weight.Even if it is different from present embodiment, such as than setting In the solenoid valve 7 of wire feed unit 2 solenoid valve additional closer to the setting of 1 ground of welding torch, although the then reflux of expectability air Prevent effect, but cannot fight each other open electromagnetic valve when prominent stream mitigated.In contrast, according to the present embodiment, by using Check-valves 8 can prevent the reflux of the air when stopping of weld job, and can inhibit the protective gas at the beginning of weld job Prominent stream.In addition, illustrating the case where check-valves 8 is set to welding torch side feed arrangement 3 in the present embodiment, but for example can also be with The position closer to welding torch 1 is arranged in check-valves 8.Due to 8 small-size light-weight of check-valves, the handle of welding torch 1 can also be set to Hand 10.
In the present embodiment, the work differential pressure of check-valves 8 is 0.01~0.15MPa.According to this structure, in weld job At the beginning of, solenoid valve 7 open and the primary side of check-valves 8 become compare high pressure conditions when, check-valves 8 by appropriateness bullet The elastic force of spring and be expected to gently open
Embodiments of the present invention are explained above, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, remember Whole changes in the range of the item of each claim are loaded in be all completely contained in the scope of the present invention.In above embodiment In, check-valves 8, which is arranged in, to be arranged but it is also possible to be check-valves 8 more than solenoid valve 7 than solenoid valve 7 closer to the position of welding torch 1 The structure of the position (solenoid valve 7 and protective gas are provided between source 5) in source 5 is provided close to protective gas.Exist in the setting of check-valves 8 Than solenoid valve 7 closer to protective gas provide source 5 position in the case where, in the stopping of weld job, check-valves 8 it is primary The pressure difference ends of side and secondary side, check-valves 8 become the state closed.At the beginning of weld job later, in electromagnetism The moment that valve 7 is opened generates pressure difference, the elastic force that check-valves 8 passes through spring between the primary side and secondary side of check-valves 8 And it more gently opens.Therefore, the position in source 5 is provided closer to protective gas than solenoid valve 7 even if being arranged in check-valves 8 In the case where, it can also expect the effect for the prominent stream for inhibiting solenoid valve 7 to generate when opening.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of welding system, which is characterized in that have:
Welding torch;
To the wire feed unit of above-mentioned welding torch feeding welding wire;
The protective gas for providing protective gas to above-mentioned welding torch provides source;
So that protective gas is provided source from above-mentioned protective gas and passes through the protective gas that above-mentioned wire feed unit flows to above-mentioned welding torch Flow path;With
Set on above-mentioned wire feed unit, the solenoid valve of the above-mentioned protective gas flow path of opening and closing,
Above-mentioned protective gas flow path is provided with check-valves, allows gas to provide source from above-mentioned protective gas and flows to above-mentioned weldering Torch side, and gas is prevented to provide source from above-mentioned welding torch effluent to above-mentioned protective gas.
2. welding system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned check-valves is arranged in than above-mentioned solenoid valve closer to the position of above-mentioned welding torch.
3. welding system according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The work differential pressure of above-mentioned check-valves is 0.01~0.15MPa.
CN201810991654.3A 2017-09-19 2018-08-28 Welding system Pending CN109514053A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2017178601A JP2019051546A (en) 2017-09-19 2017-09-19 Welding system
JP2017-178601 2017-09-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109514053A true CN109514053A (en) 2019-03-26

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10537958B2 (en) 2016-08-15 2020-01-21 Illinois Tool Works Inc. System and method for controlling shielding gas flow in a welding device
US11938574B2 (en) * 2021-01-22 2024-03-26 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Gas surge prevention using improved flow regulators in welding-type systems
US11801482B2 (en) 2021-02-17 2023-10-31 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Mixing fluids in welding-type equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5920966U (en) * 1982-07-30 1984-02-08 三菱電機株式会社 automatic welding equipment
JP2009506893A (en) * 2005-09-09 2009-02-19 フロニウス・インテルナツィオナール・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Welding torch, welding head, gas nozzle, contact pipe and post-weld process control method
CN104722892A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-06-24 苏州登丰泵业有限公司 Welding protection method for stainless steel assembly and gas proportion mixing device
CN204639392U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-09-16 大连中鼎化学有限公司 Argon gas feed system is used in argonaut welding protection
WO2017057400A1 (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-06 大陽日酸株式会社 Gas supply device, gas supply device having mixing function, welding device, and gas supply method
CN206405581U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-08-15 西南交通大学 A kind of welding protection gas concentrates mixed gas supply system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5920966U (en) * 1982-07-30 1984-02-08 三菱電機株式会社 automatic welding equipment
JP2009506893A (en) * 2005-09-09 2009-02-19 フロニウス・インテルナツィオナール・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Welding torch, welding head, gas nozzle, contact pipe and post-weld process control method
CN104722892A (en) * 2015-03-23 2015-06-24 苏州登丰泵业有限公司 Welding protection method for stainless steel assembly and gas proportion mixing device
CN204639392U (en) * 2015-04-01 2015-09-16 大连中鼎化学有限公司 Argon gas feed system is used in argonaut welding protection
WO2017057400A1 (en) * 2015-09-28 2017-04-06 大陽日酸株式会社 Gas supply device, gas supply device having mixing function, welding device, and gas supply method
CN206405581U (en) * 2017-01-23 2017-08-15 西南交通大学 A kind of welding protection gas concentrates mixed gas supply system

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Application publication date: 20190326

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