CN109513880A - A method of using the molding hydraulic impacter cylinder body of monoblock cast method - Google Patents

A method of using the molding hydraulic impacter cylinder body of monoblock cast method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109513880A
CN109513880A CN201811427826.0A CN201811427826A CN109513880A CN 109513880 A CN109513880 A CN 109513880A CN 201811427826 A CN201811427826 A CN 201811427826A CN 109513880 A CN109513880 A CN 109513880A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casting
cylinder body
way
molding
blank
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Pending
Application number
CN201811427826.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪学军
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811427826.0A priority Critical patent/CN109513880A/en
Publication of CN109513880A publication Critical patent/CN109513880A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/22Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/26Methods of annealing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0068Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for particular articles not mentioned below
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C8/00Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C8/40Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using liquids, e.g. salt baths, liquid suspensions

Abstract

A method of using the molding hydraulic impacter cylinder body of monoblock cast method, the specific method is as follows: (1) optimizing product structure: carrying out the production of blank using the technique of one-step casting forming, guarantee that interiors of products is connected using R6-R8 fillet, and cross section is used to carry out consolidation process for trapezoidal reinforcing rib;(2) casting moulding process: making flask by the way of sand casting, and carries out casting and pour;(3) H13 hot-work die steel blank is used, intermediate frequency furnace fusing is placed into, is poured, the duration of pouring 8-17 seconds, is then quickly cooled down by the way of air-cooled, and demould at 1500-1700 DEG C;(4) casting after molding needs to make annealing treatment by 820--830 DEG C, returns goods time 30-60 minutes;(5) after being machined to opening and datum level, and matrix hardness is improved using bath nitriding and oxidation technology.The present invention improves the stability and intensity of cylinder body, while can reinforce whole ability of anti-deformation using trapezoidal reinforcing rib structure.

Description

A method of using the molding hydraulic impacter cylinder body of monoblock cast method
Technical field:
The present invention relates to technical fields of mechanical processing, and in particular to a kind of to use the molding hydraulic impacter of monoblock cast method The method of cylinder body.
Background technique:
It is applied to this field of oil drilling in hydraulic jet impacter, the great potential and advantage showed is that have What mesh was seen altogether.Such as: 1, hydraulic jet type impactor manufacturing cost low, 2, hydraulic jet impact can be under high confining pressure environment It works normally, moreover, hydraulic jet percussion revolution drilling method capacity usage ratio is high, penetration rate is good, and drilling cost is low, behaviour Make easy.And common roller boring then involves great expense, and when accident occur leads to burying, the burning of bits, more causes huge Loss.But in actual operation it was found that the key position of impactor: the service life of fluidic is dropped by 100 hours It is even lower as low as 10 hours, cause oil drilling more to propose the frequency raising for changing impactor, thus considerably increases petroleum The cost of drilling receives the application prospect of jetting type hydraulic impacter and limits for the moment.
Important component of the former hydraulic impacter cylinder body as impactor, the material 35CrMo used, welding fabrication technique; Surface treatment: ionic nitriding, hardness HRC28-32 after heat treatment.Failure mode: abrasion in commissure cracking and early stage cylinder.Because Housing structure limitation, weld stress are big;Welding heat affected zone is wide, the early-age crack be easy to causeing in cylinder body use process.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of methods using the molding hydraulic impacter cylinder body of monoblock cast method, and use Following technical scheme:
A method of using the molding hydraulic impacter cylinder body of monoblock cast method, the specific method is as follows:
(1) it optimizes product structure: carrying out the production of blank using the technique of one-step casting forming, guarantee that interiors of products uses The connection of R6-R8 fillet, and cross section is used to carry out consolidation process for trapezoidal reinforcing rib;
(2) casting moulding process: making flask by the way of sand casting, and carries out casting and pour;
(3) H13 hot-work die steel blank is used, intermediate frequency furnace fusing is placed into, is poured at 1500-1700 DEG C, the duration of pouring It 8-17 seconds, is then quickly cooled down, and demoulded by the way of air-cooled;
(4) casting after molding needs to make annealing treatment by 820--830 DEG C, returns goods time 30-60 minutes;
(5) after being machined to opening and datum level, and matrix hardness is improved using bath nitriding and oxidation technology: HRC46-48, surface hardness: HV800-3400, case depth: 0.08mm-0.30mm, nitride layer, white layer depth: less than 1.5um, Inboard wall of cylinder block is accomplished uniformly to nitrogenize.
The invention has the following advantages: the present invention improves the stability and intensity of cylinder body, while being added using trapezoidal Strengthening tendons structure can reinforce whole ability of anti-deformation.
Specific embodiment:
Present embodiment uses following technical scheme: it includes following processing step:
A method of using the molding hydraulic impacter cylinder body of monoblock cast method, the specific method is as follows:
(1) it optimizes product structure: carrying out the production of blank using the technique of one-step casting forming, guarantee that interiors of products uses The connection of R6-R8 fillet, and cross section is used to carry out consolidation process for trapezoidal reinforcing rib;
(2) casting moulding process: making flask by the way of sand casting, and carries out casting and pour;
(3) H13 hot-work die steel blank is used, intermediate frequency furnace fusing is placed into, is poured at 1500-1700 DEG C, the duration of pouring It 8-17 seconds, is then quickly cooled down, and demoulded by the way of air-cooled;
(4) casting after molding needs to make annealing treatment by 820--830 DEG C, returns goods time 30-60 minutes;
(5) after being machined to opening and datum level, and matrix hardness is improved using bath nitriding and oxidation technology: HRC46-48, surface hardness: HV800-3400, case depth: 0.08mm-0.30mm, nitride layer, white layer depth: less than 1.5um, Inboard wall of cylinder block is accomplished uniformly to nitrogenize.
The present invention improves the stability and intensity of cylinder body, while can reinforce whole anti-shape using trapezoidal reinforcing rib structure Change ability.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of method using the molding hydraulic impacter cylinder body of monoblock cast method, which is characterized in that the specific method is as follows:
(1) it optimizes product structure: carrying out the production of blank using the technique of one-step casting forming, guarantee that interiors of products uses R6- The connection of R8 fillet, and cross section is used to carry out consolidation process for trapezoidal reinforcing rib;
(2) casting moulding process: making flask by the way of sand casting, and carries out casting and pour;
(3) H13 hot-work die steel blank is used, intermediate frequency furnace fusing is placed into, is poured at 1500-1700 DEG C, the duration of pouring 8- It 17 seconds, is then quickly cooled down, and demoulded by the way of air-cooled;
(4) casting after molding needs to make annealing treatment by 820--830 DEG C, returns goods time 30-60 minutes;
(5) after being machined to opening and datum level, and matrix hardness is improved using bath nitriding and oxidation technology: HRC46-48, surface hardness: HV800-3400, case depth: 0.08mm-0.30mm, nitride layer, white layer depth: less than 1.5um, Inboard wall of cylinder block is accomplished uniformly to nitrogenize.
CN201811427826.0A 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A method of using the molding hydraulic impacter cylinder body of monoblock cast method Pending CN109513880A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811427826.0A CN109513880A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A method of using the molding hydraulic impacter cylinder body of monoblock cast method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811427826.0A CN109513880A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A method of using the molding hydraulic impacter cylinder body of monoblock cast method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109513880A true CN109513880A (en) 2019-03-26

Family

ID=65793447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811427826.0A Pending CN109513880A (en) 2018-11-27 2018-11-27 A method of using the molding hydraulic impacter cylinder body of monoblock cast method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109513880A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1276426A1 (en) * 1985-07-03 1986-12-15 Институт проблем литья АН УССР Casting mould
CN102454359A (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-05-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Integral casting cylinder block and manufacturing method
CN104343859A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-11 福建省建阳市杜氏铸造有限公司 Brake hub and casting sand mold for manufacturing same
CN104858363A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-26 吉林天茂科技有限公司 Method for molding hydraulic impactor cylinder by using whole casting method
CN108723724A (en) * 2018-08-18 2018-11-02 全椒县全动机械有限公司 A kind of flywheel shell of diesel engine preparation method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1276426A1 (en) * 1985-07-03 1986-12-15 Институт проблем литья АН УССР Casting mould
CN102454359A (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-05-16 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Integral casting cylinder block and manufacturing method
CN104858363A (en) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-26 吉林天茂科技有限公司 Method for molding hydraulic impactor cylinder by using whole casting method
CN104343859A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-11 福建省建阳市杜氏铸造有限公司 Brake hub and casting sand mold for manufacturing same
CN108723724A (en) * 2018-08-18 2018-11-02 全椒县全动机械有限公司 A kind of flywheel shell of diesel engine preparation method

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Application publication date: 20190326