CN109513706A - Steel cylinder cleaning device - Google Patents

Steel cylinder cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109513706A
CN109513706A CN201910010736.XA CN201910010736A CN109513706A CN 109513706 A CN109513706 A CN 109513706A CN 201910010736 A CN201910010736 A CN 201910010736A CN 109513706 A CN109513706 A CN 109513706A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel cylinder
partition
hole
purge chamber
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910010736.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109513706B (en
Inventor
郭梁
林方华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanning Sanlian Liquefied Gas Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanning Sanlian Liquefied Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanning Sanlian Liquefied Gas Co Ltd filed Critical Nanning Sanlian Liquefied Gas Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910010736.XA priority Critical patent/CN109513706B/en
Publication of CN109513706A publication Critical patent/CN109513706A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109513706B publication Critical patent/CN109513706B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/20Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
    • B08B9/22Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by soaking alone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of steel cylinder cleaning devices, include: purge chamber be cube structure, dodge gate is equipped on one side wall, the inner horizontal card of purge chamber sets partition, multiple drainage holes are provided on the partition, the bottom of purge chamber is equipped with motor, and the top of motor connects support plate, and support plate is equipped with the bottle holder for accommodating the steel cylinder;Liquid reserve tank is arranged above partition and internal setting solenoid valve, the lower section of solenoid valve are equipped with connecting rod vertically, and connecting rod is horizontally disposed with water fender after liquid reserve tank and partition;Rocker arm is L-type hollow structure, and positioned at the lower section of the partition, two ends are separately connected connecting rod and connector, is equipped with drain component in rocker arm;The steel cylinder is accommodated in bottle holder, the solenoid valve pushes the connecting rod to move downward, and the connector protrudes into and contradicts the bottleneck of the steel cylinder.The present invention combines chemical reaction and mechanical movement that can effectively be cleaned to inner wall of steel cylinder, and cleaning device uses simply, time saving and energy saving, can save the cost.

Description

Steel cylinder cleaning device
Technical field
The present invention relates to cleaning equipment field, specifically a kind of steel cylinder cleaning device.
Background technique
For steel cylinder after being used for a long time, inner wall has the scale being rusted or other pollutants from the external world, It needs to clean it when being recycled steel cylinder, in universal steel cylinder design, the diameter of steel bottle mouth is smaller, makes It is difficult to carry out steel cylinder effectively, thoroughly to remove with general tool, so the cleaning of steel cylinder is mostly traditional artificial cleaning, but It is since steel cylinder volume is larger, body is heavier, so manually cleaning time and effort consuming, and cleaning effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of steel cylinder cleaning devices, using the chemical property of aqueous slkali to pollutant After being reacted, inner wall of steel cylinder can effectively be cleaned in conjunction with the method for mechanical movement, cleaning device uses simple, province Shi Shengli, being capable of save the cost.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of steel cylinder cleaning device is provided, comprising:
Purge chamber is cube structure, and one of side wall of the purge chamber is equipped with dodge gate, the purge chamber Inner horizontal card set partition, the partition is equipped with first through hole and using first through hole as in the horizontal plane of center radius 3cm Multiple drainage holes are provided with, the bottom of the purge chamber is equipped with motor, and the output shaft of the motor is arranged vertically upwards and top Support plate is connected, the support plate is equipped with the bottle holder for accommodating the steel cylinder, and the bottle holder is set close to the edge of the support plate It sets;
Liquid reserve tank, be arranged above the partition, the liquid reserve tank bottom be equipped with the second through-hole, second through-hole with The projection of the first through hole in the horizontal plane is completely coincident;The inside of the liquid reserve tank is arranged solenoid valve, the solenoid valve with The upper wall of the liquid reserve tank is fixed, and the lower section of the solenoid valve is equipped with connecting rod vertically, and the connecting rod is logical through described first Water fender is horizontally disposed with behind hole and the second through-hole;
Rocker arm is located at the lower section of the partition, the L-type that the horizontal arm and vertical arm that the rocker arm is integrally formed are formed The partition is run through in hollow structure, the upper end of the vertical arm, and the end of the vertical arm is equipped with axial horizontal fixed link simultaneously It is fixed with the connecting rod, the junction of the vertical arm and the partition is equipped with bearing, and the horizontal arm is logical equipped with third Hole, the third through-hole is interior to be equipped with bearing, connector is equipped in the bearing, the connector is vertex coniform knot directed downwardly Structure, axis direction are equipped with fourth hole, are equipped with drain component in the rocker arm, the drain component include setting it is described every Collecting pipe below plate and the diversion pipe being connected to the collecting pipe, the collecting pipe accommodate the water fender, the diversion pipe Sequentially pass through the third through-hole and fourth hole;
Wherein, the steel cylinder is accommodated in the bottle holder, the solenoid valve pushes the connecting rod to move downward, the connection Head protrudes into and contradicts the bottleneck of the steel cylinder.
Preferably, further includes:
Aspirator vacuum pump comprising shell, vacuum chamber, air intake duct, exhaust pipe, the shell are cube structure, Gu It is located on the inner sidewall of the purge chamber, the vacuum chamber is installed in the shell, and the vacuum chamber is one axial horizontal Circular cylindrical cavity is axially inside equipped with shaft, and fixed rectangular slab in the shaft, the rectangular slab is about the shaft pair Claim setting, and the two of them side of the rectangular slab is parallel with the shaft and be bonded with the inner wall of the vacuum chamber, the square Shape plate is equipped with adsorption net, and the adsorption net is set on the rectangular slab, and the adsorption net includes being bonded with the rectangular slab The bottom of setting and the filter layer being covered on the bottom are provided with the multiple circles that can accommodate active carbon on the bottom Slot, the filter layer are made of the strainer that 4 layers of screen distance are 0.2mm, and the air intake duct and exhaust pipe are arranged on the vacuum chamber, And be located relatively at the two sides of the vacuum chamber, the air intake duct through the shell towards inside the purge chamber, the exhaust Pipe is through the shell towards outside the purge chamber.
Preferably, the revolving speed of the output shaft of the motor is 300r/min.
Preferably, cleaning solution is accommodated in the liquid reserve tank, cleaning solution includes the sodium hydroxide solution and 1mol/ of 1mol/L The trisodium phosphate solution of L, volume ratio 2:1.
Preferably, the water blocking plate surface is the third solidifying waterproof material.
Preferably, the radius of the support plate is at least 40cm.
Preferably, the radius of the water fender is 4cm.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
After the present invention can react pollutant using the chemical property of aqueous slkali, in conjunction with the method energy of mechanical movement Enough effectively to be cleaned to inner wall of steel cylinder, cleaning device uses simply, time saving and energy saving, being capable of save the cost.
The present invention can be collected the exhaust gas generated in cleaning process after cleaning to steel cylinder, after the completion of avoiding cleaning Exhaust gas in device causes harm to the human body or is directly discharged to pollute in atmosphere.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, to enable those skilled in the art's reference Specification word can be implemented accordingly.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of steel cylinder cleaning device, comprising:
Purge chamber 1, is cube structure, and one of side wall of purge chamber 1 is equipped with dodge gate 3, purge chamber 1 it is interior Portion's horizontal card sets partition 2, and partition 2 is equipped with first through hole and using first through hole to be provided in the horizontal plane of center radius 3cm Multiple drainage holes, the bottom of purge chamber 1 are equipped with motor 7, and the output shaft of motor 7 is arranged vertically upwards and top connection support plate 6, Support plate 6 is equipped with the bottle holder 5 for accommodating the steel cylinder, and bottle holder 5 is arranged close to the edge of support plate 6;
Liquid reserve tank 9, the liquid reserve tank 9 are arranged above the partition 2, and bottom is equipped with the second through-hole, and described second is logical Hole is completely coincident with the first through hole and projection in the horizontal plane;The inside of liquid reserve tank 9 is arranged solenoid valve 8, solenoid valve 8 with The upper wall of liquid reserve tank 9 is fixed, and the lower section of solenoid valve 8 is equipped with connecting rod 10 vertically, and connecting rod 10 is through the first through hole and the Water fender 11 is horizontally disposed with after two through-holes;
Rocker arm 14 is located at the lower section of partition 2, in the L-type that the horizontal arm and vertical arm that rocker arm 14 is integrally formed are formed Partition 2 is run through in hollow structure, the upper end of the vertical arm, the end of the vertical arm be equipped with axial horizontal fixed link and with connection Bar 10 is fixed, and the junction of the vertical arm and partition 2 is equipped with bearing, and the horizontal arm is equipped with third through-hole, the third It is equipped with bearing in through-hole, connector 4 is equipped in the bearing, connector 4 is vertex cone-shaped structure directed downwardly, axis direction Equipped with fourth hole, it is equipped with drain component in rocker arm 14, the drain component includes 12 He of collecting pipe being arranged in below partition 2 The diversion pipe 13 being connected to collecting pipe 12, collecting pipe 12 accommodate water fender 11, diversion pipe 13 sequentially pass through the third through-hole and Fourth hole;
Wherein, the steel cylinder is accommodated in bottle holder 5, solenoid valve 8 pushes the connecting rod 10 to move downward, and connects with connecting rod 10 The rocker arm 14 connect also moves down, and connector 4 protrudes into and contradicts the bottleneck of the steel cylinder.
When installation, steel cylinder to be cleaned is put into bottle holder 5, solenoid valve 8 pushes connecting rod 10 to move down after energization, shakes Arm 14 is moved down simultaneously by the movement of connecting rod 10, and the connector 4 protrudes into and contradicts the bottleneck of steel cylinder to be cleaned, water blocking Plate 11 is moved down with solenoid valve 8, exposes the drainage hole on partition 2, and cleaning solution flows into collecting pipe 12 from liquid reserve tank 9 and by diversion pipe 13 guidance, flow into finally by connector 4 in steel cylinder to be cleaned, while the work of motor 7 drives the bottle holder 5 in support plate 6 to open Begin to rotate, neutralization reaction occurs for the residuals carried out in cleaning solution and steel cylinder to be cleaned, and will residual using emulsification Substance removes the inner wall of steel cylinder, then is further separated substance with the inner wall of steel cylinder by the centrifugal force that motor 7 generates, residue It is dissolved in cleaning solution or is suspended in cleaning solution, waste liquid bottle is poured into after the completion of cleaning.The volume specification of steel cylinder is 10L, scavenging period For 10min, the flow of cleaning solution is 0.6L/min, and cleaning solution can be the cleaning solution for aqueduct cleaning in the prior art Formula, if Volume fraction be acid dimethyl sodium: potassium silicate: alkyl methanesulfonic acid=5:3:20 or Volume fraction are inclined silicon Sour sodium: sodium carbonate: fatty acid amide=32:32:5 cleaning solution.
The design can be realized the automatic cleaning of steel cylinder, can be simultaneously using chemical reaction and mechanical movement to be cleaned Residue in steel cylinder is carried out effectively and is efficiently cleaned, and has saved human cost, the use of device is simple, and cleaning ability is strong.
In another technical solution, further includes:
Aspirator vacuum pump comprising shell 19, vacuum chamber 16, air intake duct 18, exhaust pipe 15, the shell 19 are cube Structure is installed on the inner sidewall of purge chamber 1, and vacuum chamber 16 is installed in shell 19, and vacuum chamber 16 is one axial horizontal Circular cylindrical cavity is axially inside equipped with shaft, and fixed rectangular slab 17 in the shaft, rectangular slab 17 is about the shaft pair Claim setting, and the two of them side of rectangular slab 17 is parallel with the shaft and be bonded with the inner wall of vacuum chamber 16, on rectangular slab 17 Equipped with adsorption net, the adsorption net is set on rectangular slab 17, and the adsorption net includes the bottom that setting is bonded with rectangular slab 17 With the filter layer being covered on the bottom, the multiple circular troughs that can accommodate active carbon, the filtering are provided on the bottom Layer is made of the strainer that 4 layers of screen distance are 0.2mm, and the air intake duct and exhaust pipe are arranged on the vacuum chamber, and are located relatively at The two sides of the vacuum chamber, air intake duct 18 is through shell 19 towards inside purge chamber 1, and exhaust pipe 15 is through shell 19 towards cleaning Outside room 1.The design is discharged into collection exhaust gas after the exhaust gas generated in cleaning process is detached purge chamber 1 by aspirator vacuum pump It, can be to avoid the injury and air pollution to human body in container.
In another technical solution, the revolving speed of the output shaft of motor 7 is 300r/min.The design is of the invention optimal matches It sets.
In another technical solution, accommodate cleaning solution in liquid reserve tank 9, cleaning solution include 1mol/L sodium hydroxide solution and The trisodium phosphate solution of 1mol/L, volume ratio 2:1.The design can effectively be handled the waste liquid in steel cylinder.
In another technical solution, 11 surface of water fender is the third solidifying waterproof material.The design can prevent in liquid reserve tank Cleaning solution leaks out.
In another technical solution, the radius of support plate 6 is at least 40cm.The design is allocation optimum of the invention.
In another technical solution, the radius of water fender 11 is 4cm.The design can make to paste when water fender 11 and partition 2 Water fender 11 can block the drainage hole on partition completely when conjunction.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited In specific details and legend shown and described herein.

Claims (7)

1. steel cylinder cleaning device characterized by comprising
Purge chamber is cube structure, and one of side wall of the purge chamber is equipped with dodge gate;The purge chamber it is interior Portion's horizontal card sets partition, and the partition is equipped in first through hole and the horizontal plane of the radius 3cm centered on first through hole and sets There are multiple drainage holes;The bottom of the purge chamber is equipped with motor, and the output shaft of the motor is arranged vertically upwards and top connects Support plate, the support plate are equipped with the bottle holder for accommodating the steel cylinder, and the bottle holder is arranged close to the edge of the support plate;
Liquid reserve tank is arranged above the partition, and the bottom of the liquid reserve tank is equipped with the second through-hole, second through-hole and institute The projection of first through hole in the horizontal plane is stated to be completely coincident;Solenoid valve, the solenoid valve and institute is arranged in the inside of the liquid reserve tank The upper wall for stating liquid reserve tank is fixed, and the lower section of the solenoid valve is equipped with connecting rod vertically, and the connecting rod runs through the first through hole With water fender horizontally disposed after the second through-hole;
Rocker arm is located at the lower section of the partition, and the L-type that the horizontal arm and vertical arm that the rocker arm is integrally formed are formed is hollow The partition is run through in structure, the upper end of the vertical arm, the end of the vertical arm be equipped with axial horizontal fixed link and with institute It states connecting rod to fix, the junction of the vertical arm and the partition is equipped with bearing, and the horizontal arm is equipped with third through-hole, institute It states and is equipped with bearing in third through-hole, connector is equipped in the bearing, the connector is vertex cone-shaped structure directed downwardly, Axis direction is equipped with fourth hole, and drain component is equipped in the rocker arm, and the drain component includes being arranged under the partition The collecting pipe of side and the diversion pipe being connected to the collecting pipe, the collecting pipe accommodate the water fender, and the diversion pipe is successively Across the third through-hole and fourth hole;
Wherein, the steel cylinder is accommodated in the bottle holder, the solenoid valve pushes the connecting rod to move downward, and the connector is stretched Enter and contradict the bottleneck of the steel cylinder.
2. steel cylinder cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Aspirator vacuum pump comprising shell, vacuum chamber, air intake duct, exhaust pipe, the shell are cube structure, are installed in On the inner sidewall of the purge chamber, the vacuum chamber is installed in the shell, and the vacuum chamber is an axial horizontal cylinder Shape cavity, is axially inside equipped with shaft, fixed rectangular slab in the shaft, and the rectangular slab is symmetrically set about the shaft It sets, and the two of them side of the rectangular slab is parallel with the shaft and be bonded with the inner wall of the vacuum chamber, the rectangular slab It is equipped with adsorption net, the adsorption net is set on the rectangular slab, and the adsorption net includes being bonded setting with the rectangular slab Bottom and the filter layer that is covered on the bottom, be provided with the multiple circular troughs that can accommodate active carbon, institute on the bottom It states filter layer to be made of the strainer that 4 layers of screen distance are 0.2mm, the air intake duct and exhaust pipe are arranged on the vacuum chamber, and phase To the two sides for being located at the vacuum chamber, through the shell towards inside the purge chamber, the exhaust pipe passes through the air intake duct The shell is worn towards outside the purge chamber.
3. steel cylinder cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the revolving speed of the output shaft of the motor is 300r/ min。
4. steel cylinder cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that accommodate cleaning solution, cleaning solution in the liquid reserve tank The trisodium phosphate solution of sodium hydroxide solution and 1mol/L including 1mol/L, volume ratio 2:1.
5. steel cylinder cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water blocking plate surface is the third solidifying waterproof material.
6. steel cylinder cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the radius of the support plate is at least 40cm.
7. steel cylinder cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the radius of the water fender is 4cm.
CN201910010736.XA 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Steel bottle belt cleaning device Active CN109513706B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910010736.XA CN109513706B (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Steel bottle belt cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910010736.XA CN109513706B (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Steel bottle belt cleaning device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109513706A true CN109513706A (en) 2019-03-26
CN109513706B CN109513706B (en) 2023-12-08

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ID=65798029

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910010736.XA Active CN109513706B (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 Steel bottle belt cleaning device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109513706B (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130123225A (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-12 홍성두 Drum can of the cleaning fluid purification and ball input device
CN204953486U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-01-13 林舒婷 Steel bottle cleaning system
CN205110293U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-03-30 南京亚格泰新能源材料有限公司 High -purity disilane steel bottle belt cleaning device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130123225A (en) * 2012-05-02 2013-11-12 홍성두 Drum can of the cleaning fluid purification and ball input device
CN204953486U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-01-13 林舒婷 Steel bottle cleaning system
CN205110293U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-03-30 南京亚格泰新能源材料有限公司 High -purity disilane steel bottle belt cleaning device

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