CN109511185A - A kind of multilayer inner core can heat cable - Google Patents

A kind of multilayer inner core can heat cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109511185A
CN109511185A CN201710831351.0A CN201710831351A CN109511185A CN 109511185 A CN109511185 A CN 109511185A CN 201710831351 A CN201710831351 A CN 201710831351A CN 109511185 A CN109511185 A CN 109511185A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
inner core
cable
heat
phase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710831351.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Cable Works (nanjing) Co Ltd
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Shanghai Cable Works (nanjing) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Cable Works (nanjing) Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Cable Works (nanjing) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710831351.0A priority Critical patent/CN109511185A/en
Publication of CN109511185A publication Critical patent/CN109511185A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/54Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
    • H05B3/56Heating cables

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  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multilayer inner cores can heat cable, which is characterized in that including internal layer, middle layer and outer layer from inside to outside;The internal layer includes two identical inner cores, cable conductor, the heat insulating coat that each inner core is followed successively by hollow insulating layer from inside to outside, helical arrangement is presented;It is fitted closely between former and later two spirals of the cable conductor;The interior core section is circle, and the heat insulating coat of adjacent inner core has laminating points;The middle layer is protective layer, and being wrapped in is flame-retardant layer between inner core, and it is successively respectively shielding protection layer and phase-change material layers that flame-retardant layer rises outward;The outer layer is followed successively by ground line layer and shell from inside to outside.Pass through multi-level structure, achieve the purpose that reduce material using hollow structure, simultaneously, utilize phase-change material layers, the material property energy storage of itself can be utilized according to the temperature change of surrounding, amount of heat is discharged, in the identical situation of consumption electric energy, more thermal energy are capable of providing as the cable of coating using phase-change material.Meet heating requirements in the least situation of materials, saves production material.

Description

A kind of multilayer inner core can heat cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to heating cable fields, can heat cable more particularly to a kind of multilayer inner core.
Background technique
Heat cable mainly life heating, plant culture, the wire and cable of pipe insulation etc..Heating cable is to use Single or more heating alloy makees thermal conductive insulator, seamless company as pyrotoxin, high-purity, high temperature, electric smelting crystal magnesium oxide Continuous stainless steel or copper pipe are fabricated as sheath using special producing technique.Have deep-etching act on place can additional PE or The housing of low smoke and zero halogen.
Heating cable heat why it is referred to as winter optimal heating system, be not only only that it economy, safety, Convenient, high-quality, and be it and, using people as the main body of life, highlight the master of this comfortable, healthy, environmentally friendly three big modern life Topic;The human oriented design of height, simple, flexible control mode bring great convenience to user;It is hidden in subsurface System structure saves the interior space to the maximum extent.
Since radiant heat transfer conducts heat instead of cross-ventilation, reduce the dust flown upward in air, since wall is omitted On radiator avoid the peculiar smell that the paint of spreader surface generates without the corner sheltered evil people and countenance evil practices, dry ground from This has taken leave of the worry because of moist bring cockroach, damp worm, with fresh air pleasant from this in room.
Since aluminium shielding has blocked harmful electromagnetic radiation, there is no any harm to human body, through national CAS Institute of Physics to fever The electromagnetic radiation test result of cable show system generate electromagnetic radiation be only geomagnetic field amount of electromagnetic radiation 30/ One, it can be ignored, be real green product.There is no noise pollution in the operation of heating cable heating system, lives Environment is very quiet.
Heating cable heating system, is not limited by environmental condition, can be in any place for having heating demands, it can be with Wall or ceiling can also be installed on by being installed on ground, can be rooms, can also be carried out anti-freezing and heat-insulating to pipeline, may be used also To carry out the deicing or snow melting of outdoor road surface, roof.Especially for house (such as club, exhibition center, cinema, the body of larger space Educate shop etc.), the heat transfer distances of wall radiator are limited, are difficult to meet the heating requirement of the entire interior space, and Indoor Thermal Amount is unevenly distributed, and for the terrestrial surface radiation heating method of heating cable using entire ground as radiator, indoor temperature distribution is uniform, In any position in room, can all there be cosy feeling, for the volumed space building of glass curtain wall structure, due to radiator It can not be mounted on the wall, be more suitable for that heating cable heating system is installed.
Above-mentioned is the advantage of heatable cable, still, for heating the production cost of cable and being laid with cost very Height, the structure for how efficiently using cable itself achieve the purpose that saving production cost, become the direction of the prior art.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention, which provides a kind of multilayer inner core, can heat electricity Cable is achieved the purpose that reduce material using hollow structure, solves the deficiencies in the prior art by multi-level structure.
Technical solution: to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of multilayer inner core can heat electricity Cable, which is characterized in that including internal layer, middle layer and outer layer from inside to outside;
The internal layer includes two identical inner cores, each inner core is followed successively by hollow insulating layer from inside to outside, is in Cable conductor, the heat insulating coat of existing helical arrangement;It is fitted closely between former and later two spirals of the cable conductor;The inner core is cut Face is circle, and the heat insulating coat of adjacent inner core has laminating points;
The middle layer is protective layer, and being wrapped in is flame-retardant layer between inner core, and it is successively respectively to shield that flame-retardant layer rises outward Protective layer and phase-change material layers;
The outer layer is followed successively by ground line layer and shell from inside to outside.
The hollow insulating layer is insulating materials, and wherein pericardium includes several through conducting wire and equally distributed through-hole.This A little through-holes are effectively reduced the self weight of cable, but will not destroy whole structure, while can reduce the use of insulating materials Material, achievees the purpose that save the cost.
The phase-change material layers include two layers, and one layer is sprayed at except shielding protection layer, and one layer is sprayed in ground line layer Side;It is fitted closely between two layers of phase change material coating.Phase-change material layers can utilize itself according to the temperature change of surrounding Material property energy storage discharges amount of heat, the cable energy in the identical situation of consumption electric energy, using phase-change material as coating More thermal energy are enough provided.
The shielding protection layer is aluminum foil shielded protective layer.Two kinds of rubber layers, as the highest two kinds of materials of cost performance, It can be used as most preferably, but not only limit two kinds of materials, the rubber layer of all approximate effects can be used as fire-retardant layer material.
The shell is transparent insulation material, with a thickness of 0.5mm.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of multilayer inner core provided by the invention can heat cable, by multi-level structure, utilization is hollow Structure achievees the purpose that reduction material, meanwhile, using phase-change material layers, the material of itself can be utilized according to the temperature change of surrounding Expect characteristic energy storage, discharges amount of heat, it, can as the cable of coating using phase-change material in the identical situation of consumption electric energy More thermal energy are provided.The present invention meets heating requirements in the least situation of materials, has saved production material.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is that a kind of multilayer inner core can heat cable, which is characterized in that including internal layer from inside to outside, middle layer and outer Layer;
The internal layer includes two identical inner cores, each inner core is followed successively by hollow insulating layer from inside to outside, is in Cable conductor, the heat insulating coat of existing helical arrangement;It is fitted closely between former and later two spirals of the cable conductor;The inner core is cut Face is circle, and the heat insulating coat of adjacent inner core has laminating points;
The middle layer is protective layer, and being wrapped in is flame-retardant layer between inner core, and it is successively respectively to shield that flame-retardant layer rises outward Protective layer and phase-change material layers;
The outer layer is followed successively by ground line layer and shell from inside to outside.
The hollow insulating layer is insulating materials, and wherein pericardium includes several through conducting wire and equally distributed through-hole.This A little through-holes are effectively reduced the self weight of cable, but will not destroy whole structure, while can reduce the use of insulating materials Material, achievees the purpose that save the cost.
The phase-change material layers include two layers, and one layer is sprayed at except shielding protection layer, and one layer is sprayed in ground line layer Side;It is fitted closely between two layers of phase change material coating.Phase-change material layers can utilize itself according to the temperature change of surrounding Material property energy storage discharges amount of heat, the cable energy in the identical situation of consumption electric energy, using phase-change material as coating More thermal energy are enough provided.
The shielding protection layer is aluminum foil shielded protective layer.Two kinds of rubber layers, as the highest two kinds of materials of cost performance, It can be used as most preferably, but not only limit two kinds of materials, the rubber layer of all approximate effects can be used as fire-retardant layer material.
The shell is transparent insulation material, with a thickness of 0.5mm, it is ensured that insulation safety.
Phase-change material has the ability for changing its physical state in certain temperature range.By taking solid-liquid phase change as an example, When being heated to fusion temperature, the phase transformation from solid-state to liquid is just generated, during fusing, phase-change material is absorbed and stored a large amount of Latent heat;When phase-change material is cooling, the heat of storage will be dispersed into environment within the scope of certain temperature, be carried out from liquid State is to solid reverse transformation.In both phase transition process, stored or release energy is known as latent heat of phase change.Physical state hair When changing, the temperature of material itself almost remains unchanged before phase transformation is completed, and a wide temperature platform is formed, although temperature It is constant, but the latent heat for absorbing or discharging is quite big.So can be used as type cable most preferably.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of multilayer inner core can heat cable, which is characterized in that including internal layer, middle layer and outer layer from inside to outside;
The internal layer includes 2-4 identical inner cores, each inner core is followed successively by hollow insulating layer from inside to outside, spiral shell is presented Revolve cable conductor, the heat insulating coat of arrangement;It is fitted closely between former and later two spirals of the cable conductor;The interior core section is The heat insulating coat of circle, adjacent inner core has laminating points;
The middle layer is protective layer, and being wrapped in is flame-retardant layer between inner core, and it is successively respectively shielding protection that flame-retardant layer rises outward Layer and phase-change material layers;
The outer layer is followed successively by ground line layer and shell from inside to outside.
2. a kind of multilayer inner core as described in claim 1 can heat cable, which is characterized in that the hollow insulating layer is exhausted Edge material, wherein pericardium includes several through conducting wire and equally distributed through-hole.
3. a kind of multilayer inner core as described in claim 1 can heat cable, which is characterized in that the phase-change material layers include two Layer, one layer is sprayed at except shielding protection layer, and one layer is sprayed on the inside of ground line layer;It is close between two layers of phase change material coating Fitting.
4. a kind of multilayer inner core as described in claim 1 can heat cable, which is characterized in that the shielding protection layer is aluminium foil Shielding protection layer.
5. a kind of multilayer inner core as described in claim 1 can heat cable, which is characterized in that the shell is transparent insulation material Material, with a thickness of 0.5mm.
CN201710831351.0A 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of multilayer inner core can heat cable Withdrawn CN109511185A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710831351.0A CN109511185A (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of multilayer inner core can heat cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710831351.0A CN109511185A (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of multilayer inner core can heat cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109511185A true CN109511185A (en) 2019-03-22

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CN201710831351.0A Withdrawn CN109511185A (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of multilayer inner core can heat cable

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109511185A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11956865B2 (en) 2017-02-01 2024-04-09 Nvent Services Gmbh Low smoke, zero halogen self-regulating heating cable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11956865B2 (en) 2017-02-01 2024-04-09 Nvent Services Gmbh Low smoke, zero halogen self-regulating heating cable

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Application publication date: 20190322

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication