CN109508347A - Landscape plant configures system - Google Patents

Landscape plant configures system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109508347A
CN109508347A CN201811379983.9A CN201811379983A CN109508347A CN 109508347 A CN109508347 A CN 109508347A CN 201811379983 A CN201811379983 A CN 201811379983A CN 109508347 A CN109508347 A CN 109508347A
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plant
landscape plant
predetermined search
landscape
data
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CN109508347B (en
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曹加杰
白项鸽
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining

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  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of landscape plants to configure system, database stores species information, habit and the growth conditions information of most plants being grown in CHINESE REGION, the nursery position that can be produced and manages and protects cost information, ecological functions information etc. in the system, can provide suitable plants configuration scheme to the area positioned according to actual requirement.A set of or a few set Qiao shrub arranging schemes are generated by the screening to information in database, this scheme implants is formulated to achieve the effect that the florescence is staggered and mutually fits with positioned area surroundings, make configured plant pest few as far as possible, do not endanger other species of original environment, maintenance cost is low.The application of this database can save time and the manpower of plants configuration, improve the efficiency of each regional landscape plant configuration, have biggish meaning.

Description

Landscape plant configures system
Technical field
The invention belongs to landscape plant configuration and Database technical fields, specially a kind of landscape plant configuration system System.
Background technique
With the increasingly raising that the growth and people for developing population require living environment and ecological environment, a large amount of soils are needed Again it to plan and carry out landscape plant configuration to improve the aesthetic of landscape function and ecological functions of environment.In the wide soil of China Under conditions of the resource allocations such as ground manpower and material resources are uneven, the landscape plant in quite a few soil is configured and without good Design, is not able to satisfy people to the aesthetic of landscape function of environment and the demand of ecological functions.In view of problem above, this patent benefit The purpose plot that devising one kind with the construction of database and administrative skill can request for user automatically generate landscape plant and match The system for setting scheme can effectively improve the rate of landscape plant configuration, greatly reduce the human cost during allocation plan, The quality of landscape plant allocation plan is improved in the case that human resources are rare.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of to automatically generate user's request purpose plot using landscape plant database Landscape plant allocation plan system.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of landscape plant configures system, including storage Device and processor prestore plant in the landscape plant database wherein being stored with landscape plant database in the memory Name claims and specific type of green space associated with botanical name and afforesting type, and pre- in landscape plant database It first is respectively provided with respective predetermined search rule for whole botanical names, described search rule is including one and/or multiple pre- Determine search key or predetermined search condition, the predetermined search keyword and/or described search condition and it is described specifically The configuration of block landscape plant is related;
The processor includes receiving module (1), retrieval module (2), search module (3) and screening module (4);
The receiving module (1) is configured to receive the plants configuration proposal request from application client, and the request is by one A or multiple request variable compositions, the request variable include request purpose variable and multiple data variables, the purpose variable By one or more request purpose crucial phrase at the keyword of the request purpose includes at least one or more type of green space Title or one or more afforesting types title, the data variable is to design the geolocation data in plot, plot face It is product data, climatological data, soil information, one or several in hydrological data;
The retrieval module (2) includes retrieval priority and search rule custom-built system (201) and User feedback collection and data Library more new system (202), be configured to be retrieved in the landscape plant database using the request purpose keyword and At least one associated botanical name of the request purpose keyword;
Described search module (3) includes comparator (301), is configured to read from the landscape plant database and by institute State the associated predetermined search rule of each landscape plant title that retrieval module retrieves, multiple data in the request The predetermined search keyword and/or search for read that read each predetermined search rule is included successively are searched in variable The data variable for the predetermined search condition that each predetermined search rule is included;Wherein when described search module is in the request At least one predetermined search keyword and/or the request that a predetermined search rule is included are searched in data variable It, will be described predetermined when at least one data variable meets at least one predetermined search condition that the predetermined search rule is included Search rule is as candidate predetermined search regular record and stores, while recording and storing the predetermined search rule of the candidate In the predetermined search keyword that is searched and the predetermined search condition met number;
The screening module (4) includes that plant society system (401) and effect picture generate system (402), is configured to described Processor records and stores respectively and after landscape plant title corresponding to the predetermined search of all candidates rule, by all candidates Predetermined search rule corresponding to the landscape plant landscape plant that is included as final landscape plant allocation plan.
Preferably, landscape plant habit is prestored in landscape plant database to repel each other information, the processor is configured to If the retrieval module retrieves multiple landscape plants, there are habits to repel each other, and the processor is in the plant database In the plant society is marked, and further freeze the plant society, so that the retrieval module is retrieving As a result the plant society is deleted in.
Preferably, the comparator (301) is configured to compare searched plant or plant society, according to previous visitor Family feedback, cost, environmental suitability, pest and disease damage risk, aspect richness, conserve complexity index value multiply respective weighting The total value that value obtains, weighted value can be by user input systems, or use default weighting value.
Preferably, the data variable includes the data variable of text formatting and picture format.
Preferably, the data variable is all made of text formatting.
Preferably, the screening module (4) of the system chooses all types of plants from the plant list that search module obtains Object combines to form one or more landscape plant allocation plans, the purpose of configuration be plant it is formulated reach the florescence be staggered and with institute The effect that positioning area surroundings are mutually fitted, makes configured plant pest few as far as possible, does not endanger other species of original environment, Maintenance cost is low.
Preferably, multiple landscape plant allocation plans generated are ranked up and are obtained by the screening module of the system Scheme works figure, and collect client feedback and bring into comparator next round Comparative indices information.
Landscape plant configuration system of the invention is extracted after the data of the purpose request and purpose plot that receive user and is closed Keyword, it is one group that corresponding plant is searched in landscape plant database and is respectively had at least one by tall shrub plant, generates combination, Leave out and be labeled the plant society freezed because habit is repelled each other, the plant society left generates a list to be selected.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. present system can request the data such as geographical location and climatological data, the soil information in purpose plot according to user, fixed The landscape plant allocation plan produced is suitable for local natural conditions, good ecological environment.
2. present system can filter out florescence different plant and be configured, keep the view period of allocation plan maximum Change, plays good aesthetic of landscape function.
3. present system can compare and control the pest and disease damage risk and maintenance cost of landscape plant,
4. designer's human cost that present system can be reduced plants configuration.
5. present system can acquire user feedback, at any time according to user's evaluation and feedback renolation configuration service.
6. the rate that present system can effectively improve landscape plant configuration.
7. the quality that present system improves landscape plant allocation plan in the case where human resources are rare.
8. the degree of automation in Landscape arrangement can be improved in present system, future developing trend is complied with.
9. present system can constantly update expansion database data, there is huge development potentiality, database through whole The data of conjunction botany, in terms of also more clearly can provide reference for people.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram that landscape plant of the invention configures system.
Figure label:
1- receiving module;2- retrieval module;3- search module;4- screening module;
201- retrieves priority and search rule custom-built system;202- User feedback collection and database update system;
301- comparator;
401- plant society system;402- effect picture generates system.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
(in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width Degree ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " clockwise ", " counterclockwise " be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be only for Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element there must be specific side Position is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.)
Embodiment 1:
Landscape plant configures system, including memory and processor, wherein being stored with landscape plant data in the memory Library prestores botanical name and specific type of green space associated with botanical name and green in the landscape plant database Change type, and be respectively provided with respective predetermined search rule in advance in landscape plant database for whole botanical names, Described search rule includes one and/or multiple predetermined search keywords or predetermined search condition, the predetermined search keyword And/or described search condition is related with the configuration of the specific plot landscape plant, and prestores landscape plant habit and repel each other Information;
The processor includes receiving module 1, retrieval module 2, search module 3 and screening module 4;
The receiving module 1 is configured to receive the plants configuration proposal request from application client, and the request is by one Or multiple request variables composition, the request variable include requesting purpose variable and multiple data variables, the purpose variable by One or more request purpose crucial phrase is at the keyword of the request purpose includes at least one or more type of green space The title of title or one or more afforesting types, the data variable are geolocation data, the block area for designing plot Data, climatological data, soil information, one or several in hydrological data, data variable may include text formatting and image The data variable of format only includes preferably text formatting, can greatly improve retrieval rate;
The retrieval module 2 includes retrieving priority and search rule custom-built system 201 and User feedback collection and database more New system 202 is configured to retrieve in the landscape plant database and at least one using the request purpose keyword The associated botanical name of a request purpose keyword, if the retrieval module retrieves multiple landscape plants and exists Habit is repelled each other, then the processor is marked the plant society in the plant database, and further freezes institute Plant society is stated, so that the retrieval module deletes the plant society in the result retrieved;
Described search module 3 includes comparator 301, is configured to read from the landscape plant database and by the inspection The associated predetermined search rule of each landscape plant title that rope module retrieves, multiple data variables in the request In successively search for predetermined search keyword that read each predetermined search rule is included and/or search is read each The data variable for the predetermined search condition that predetermined search rule is included;Wherein when described search module is in the data of the request At least one predetermined search keyword that a predetermined search rule is included and/or the request are searched in variable at least When one data variable meets at least one predetermined search condition that the predetermined search rule is included, by the predetermined search Rule is as candidate predetermined search regular record and stores, at the same the predetermined search for recording and storing the candidate it is regular in quilt The number of the predetermined search keyword searched and the predetermined search condition met, the comparator (301) may be configured to Compare searched plant or plant society, according to previous client feedback, cost, environmental suitability, pest and disease damage risk, aspect The index values such as richness, maintenance complexity multiply the total value that respective weighted value obtains, and weighted value can be by user input systems In, or use default weighting value;
The screening module 4 includes that plant society system 401 and effect picture generate system 402, is configured in the processor It records and stores respectively and after landscape plant title corresponding to the predetermined search of all candidates rule, all candidate is made a reservation for The landscape plant that landscape plant corresponding to search rule is included as final landscape plant allocation plan, obtains from search module To plant list in choose all types of plant societys and form multiple landscape plant allocation plans, general Qiao's shrub at least one Kind, multiple landscape plant allocation plans generated are ranked up and obtain scheme works figure by screening module, and collect client Feedback is brought into comparator next round Comparative indices information.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of landscape plant configures system, including memory and processor;
Landscape plant database is wherein stored in the memory, prestored in the landscape plant database botanical name with And specific type of green space associated with botanical name and afforesting type, and in advance for all in landscape plant database Botanical name is respectively provided with respective predetermined search rule, and described search rule includes that one and/or multiple predetermined search close Keyword or predetermined search condition, described search rule are as follows: by the predetermined search keyword and/or described search condition by with The characteristic information that landscape plant is preset in database matches, and characteristic information includes afforesting type and type of green space, feature The successful landscape plant of information matches can be obtained through customer's terminal server database retrieval;
The processor includes receiving module (1), retrieval module (2), search module (3) and screening module (4);
The receiving module (1) is configured to receive the plants configuration proposal request from application client, and the request is by one A or multiple request variable compositions, the request variable include request purpose variable and multiple data variables, the purpose variable By one or more request purpose crucial phrase at the keyword of the request purpose includes at least one or more type of green space Title and/or one or more afforesting types title, the data variable is to design the geolocation data in plot, plot Area data, the shape in plot and topographic(al) data, height above sea level data, climate type data, illumination data, soil types money It is one or several in material, precipitation data;
The retrieval module (2) includes retrieval priority and search rule custom-built system (201) and User feedback collection and data Library more new system (202), be configured to be retrieved in the landscape plant database using the request purpose keyword and At least one associated botanical name of the request purpose keyword;
Described search module (3) includes comparator (301), is configured to read from the landscape plant database and by institute State the associated predetermined search rule of each landscape plant title that retrieval module retrieves, multiple data in the request The predetermined search keyword and/or search for read that read each predetermined search rule is included successively are searched in variable The data variable for the predetermined search condition that each predetermined search rule is included;Wherein when described search module is in the request At least one predetermined search keyword and/or the request that a predetermined search rule is included are searched in data variable It, will be described predetermined when at least one data variable meets at least one predetermined search condition that the predetermined search rule is included Search rule is as candidate predetermined search regular record and stores, while recording and storing the predetermined search rule of the candidate In the predetermined search keyword that is searched and the predetermined search condition met number;
The screening module (4) includes that plant society system (401) and effect picture generate system (402), is configured to described Processor records and stores respectively and after landscape plant title corresponding to the predetermined search of all candidates rule, by all candidates Predetermined search rule corresponding to the landscape plant landscape plant that is included as final landscape plant allocation plan.
2. landscape plant according to claim 1 configures system, it is characterised in that: scape is prestored in landscape plant database It sees plant habit to repel each other information, retrieves multiple landscape plants if the processor is configured to the retrieval module and exist Habit is repelled each other, then the processor is marked the plant society in the plant database, and freezes the plant Combination, so that the retrieval module deletes the plant society in the result retrieved.
3. landscape plant according to claim 2 configures system, it is characterised in that: the comparator (301) is configured to Compare searched plant or plant society, according to previous client feedback, cost, environmental suitability, pest and disease damage risk, aspect Richness, the index value for conserving complexity multiply the total value that respective weighted value obtains.
4. landscape plant according to claim 3 configures system, it is characterised in that: the data variable includes text formatting With the data variable of picture format.
5. landscape plant according to claim 4 configures system, it is characterised in that: the data variable is all made of text lattice Formula.
6. landscape plant according to claim 3 configures system, it is characterised in that: the screening module (4) of the system from Chosen in the plant list that search module obtains all types of plant societys formed it is multiple for client selection landscape plants match Set scheme.
7. landscape plant according to claim 6 configures system, it is characterised in that: the screening module of the system will give birth to At multiple landscape plant allocation plans multiply the total value that respective weighted value obtains by index value set in comparator (301) It is ranked up and obtains scheme works figure, and collect client feedback and bring into comparator next round Comparative indices information.
CN201811379983.9A 2018-11-10 2018-11-20 Landscape plant configuration system Active CN109508347B (en)

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Cited By (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110880064A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-03-13 武汉市园林建筑工程公司 Garden planning method and system
CN111027122A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-17 广东优世联合控股集团股份有限公司 City green road landscape design method
CN112328884A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-05 南京林业大学 Method for recommending plant collocation planting scheme for improving indoor environment to user
CN114003999A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-01 重庆西恒工程咨询有限公司 BIM-based sponge city green space planning method, intelligent terminal and storage medium

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110880064A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-03-13 武汉市园林建筑工程公司 Garden planning method and system
CN110880064B (en) * 2019-11-06 2024-03-29 武汉市园林建筑工程公司 Garden planning method and system
CN111027122A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-04-17 广东优世联合控股集团股份有限公司 City green road landscape design method
CN112328884A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-05 南京林业大学 Method for recommending plant collocation planting scheme for improving indoor environment to user
CN112328884B (en) * 2020-11-09 2024-03-29 南京林业大学 Method for recommending plant collocation planting scheme for improving indoor environment to user
CN114003999A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-01 重庆西恒工程咨询有限公司 BIM-based sponge city green space planning method, intelligent terminal and storage medium
CN114003999B (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-12-22 西恒工程咨询集团有限公司 BIM-based sponge city green land planning method, intelligent terminal and storage medium

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