CN109506269A - The cleaning system and cleaning method and fume extractor of fume extractor - Google Patents

The cleaning system and cleaning method and fume extractor of fume extractor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109506269A
CN109506269A CN201710853881.5A CN201710853881A CN109506269A CN 109506269 A CN109506269 A CN 109506269A CN 201710853881 A CN201710853881 A CN 201710853881A CN 109506269 A CN109506269 A CN 109506269A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
spray
cleaning
lock chamber
lifting
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201710853881.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭发刚
谭杰文
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Midea Group Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710853881.5A priority Critical patent/CN109506269A/en
Publication of CN109506269A publication Critical patent/CN109506269A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2057Removing cooking fumes using a cleaning liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/024Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2078Removing cooking fumes movable
    • F24C15/2085Removing cooking fumes movable adjustable in height

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cleaning system of fume extractor and cleaning method and fume extractor, cleaning system includes: lock chamber;Go up and down chamber, the relatively described lock chamber liftable of lifting chamber;Spray equipment, the spray equipment include: the first spray tube, and first spray tube is arranged in the lock chamber;Leakage fluid dram.As a result, by setting spray equipment, lock chamber and/or lifting chamber can be effectively sprayed, so that cleaning system cleaning effect is good, and user experience is good.

Description

The cleaning system and cleaning method and fume extractor of fume extractor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cleaning system of smoking machine technical field more particularly to a kind of fume extractor and there is the cleaning The cleaning method of system and fume extractor with the cleaning system.
Background technique
Smoking machine has become essential gizmology in Modern Family's culinary art, but due to objective use environment and production The limitation of product structure, smoking machine after used a period of time, due to making inside the impeller, spiral case and flue in absorbing/exhausting system The oil smoke of used time contacts, and can adsorb many greasy dirts, the time is longer, is formed by greasy dirt and is more difficult to clear up, this is just needed regularly It tears machine open to be cleaned comprehensively, not so, the load in complete machine absorbing/exhausting system is easily caused to increase, performance indicator decline is embodied in The decline of suction, noise increasing etc..
Sunk type smoking machine is a kind of smoking machine of air draft below workbench, is chiefly used in integrated kitchen range, i.e., smoking machine, stove Tool, disinfection cabinet etc. are integrated to form integrated kitchen range.Sunk type smoking machine saves space, and smoke discharging effect is preferable, low noise, and beauty It sees, therefore increasingly by the welcome of consumer.At present for the suction smoking machine of sunk type, there is no effective self-cleanings to solve Scheme.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, the present invention mentions A kind of cleaning system of fume extractor out, the cleaning system can effectively remove lock chamber and/or go up and down intracavitary greasy dirt.
The present invention further proposes a kind of cleaning method using above-mentioned cleaning system.
The present invention further proposes a kind of fume extractor.
The cleaning system of fume extractor according to the present invention, comprising: lock chamber;Chamber is gone up and down, the lifting chamber is relatively described Lock chamber liftable;Spray equipment, the spray equipment include: the first spray tube, and first spray tube is arranged described solid It is fixed intracavitary;Leakage fluid dram.
The cleaning system of fume extractor according to the present invention, by be arranged spray equipment, can effectively spray lock chamber and/ Or lifting chamber, so that cleaning system cleaning effect is good, and user experience is good.
In some examples of the invention, first spray tube be fixed on the lock chamber top and/or bottom and Front side and/or rear side positioned at the lifting chamber.
In some examples of the invention, the cleaning system further include: the second spray tube, the second spray tube setting It is intracavitary in the lifting.
In some examples of the invention, second spray tube is fixed on the lifting chamber.
In some examples of the invention, the cleaning system further include: lifting transmission device, the lifting transmission device For driving second spray tube to go up and down with the lifting chamber.
In some examples of the invention, the spray equipment further include: water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and second spray Shower pipe connection, the water inlet pipe are flexible pipe or telescopic tube.
The cleaning method of the cleaning system of fume extractor described in application according to the present invention, the lifting chamber, which has, to be risen Operating position and decline shut-down position;The cleaning method includes: that S1, the lifting chamber drop to the decline shut-down position; S2, the spray equipment clean the lock chamber and the lifting chamber predetermined time;S3, the leakage fluid dram are opened.
In some examples of the invention, in the step S1, second spray tube declines with the lifting chamber.
In some examples of the invention, the cleaning system further include: blower;The cleaning method further include: S4, institute It states blower and aspirates the lock chamber remaining cleaning fluid.
Fume extractor according to the present invention, the cleaning system including the fume extractor.
Detailed description of the invention
In the accompanying drawings, unless specified otherwise herein, otherwise indicate the same or similar through the identical appended drawing reference of multiple attached drawings Component or element.What these attached drawings were not necessarily to scale.It should be understood that these attached drawings depict only according to the present invention Disclosed some embodiments, and should not serve to limit the scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the smoking machine of embodiment one (lifting chamber rises).
Fig. 2 is the lock chamber cross-sectional view (decline of lifting chamber) of the smoking machine of embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the spray equipment of embodiment one.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram (decline of lifting chamber) of the smoking machine of embodiment two.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the spray equipment of embodiment two.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the smoking machine of embodiment three (lifting chamber rises).
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the spray equipment of embodiment three.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the smoking machine of example IV (lifting chamber rises).
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the spray equipment of example IV.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram (decline of lifting chamber) of the smoking machine of embodiment five.
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of the spray equipment of embodiment five.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the smoking machine of embodiment six (lifting chamber rises).
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the smoking machine of embodiment seven (lifting chamber rises).
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of internal structure (decline of lifting chamber) of the cleaning system of embodiment seven.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of spray equipment.
Figure 16 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the cleaning system of embodiment eight.
Figure 17 is the enlarged drawing of region A in Figure 16.
Figure 18 is the schematic diagram of another driving device.
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram of the cleaning system of embodiment nine.
Figure 20 is the step schematic diagram of the cleaning method of the cleaning system of Application Example one.
Figure 21 is the step schematic diagram of the cleaning method of the cleaning system of Application Example nine.
Figure 22 is the step schematic diagram of the cleaning method of the cleaning system of Application Example seven.
Figure 23 is the step schematic diagram of the cleaning method of the cleaning system of Application Example one.
Appended drawing reference:
Cleaning system 1000;
Lock chamber 100;Supporting element 101;Opening 102;
Go up and down chamber 200;Smoking port 201;
Spray equipment 300;Spray pump 301;Spray chamber 302;
Spray tube 303;Raised line 303a;First spray tube 303b;Second spray tube 303c;Spray apertures 304;
Spray head 305;Connecting tube 306;
Driving device 310;Actuator 311;Gear 312;Sectional wheel 312a;Driving wheel 313;Gear housing 314;Connecting rod 315;
Lifting transmission device 320;Guide rail 321;Sliding block 322;Water inlet pipe 323;
Horizontal transmission device 330;Guide rail 331;Sliding block 332;
Liquid storage chamber 400;Leakage fluid dram 401;Deflector 402;Inlet 403;Positive displacement pump 404;
Blower 500;Catchment cup 501;
Heating element 600;Steam generator 700.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, certain exemplary embodiments are simply just described.As one skilled in the art will recognize that Like that, without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention, described embodiment can be modified by various different modes. Therefore, attached drawing and description are considered essentially illustrative rather than restrictive.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected, can also be communication;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, may be used To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower" It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " side " and " above " include fisrt feature Right above second feature and oblique upper, or first feature horizontal height is merely representative of higher than second feature.Fisrt feature is Two features " under ", " lower section " and " following " include fisrt feature right above second feature and oblique upper, or be merely representative of One characteristic level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize different structure of the invention.In order to Simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and And it is not intended to limit the present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter, This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate between discussed various embodiments and/or setting Relationship.In addition, the present invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
The cleaning system 1000 of fume extractor according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, the cleaning system System 1000 can be used for cleaning the flue greasy dirt in fume extractor, to realize the self-cleaning function of fume extractor.Wherein, smoke evacuation dress Setting can be sunk type smoking machine.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the cleaning system 1000 of sunk type smoking machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: Chamber 200, lock chamber 100 and cleaning module are gone up and down, cleaning module is for cleaning lifting chamber 200 and/or lock chamber 100.Namely It says, cleaning module can be used for cleaning lifting at least one of chamber 200 and lock chamber 100.Cleaning module can be effective as a result, Greasy dirt in removal lifting chamber 200 and lock chamber 100.
Wherein, cleaning module may include spray equipment 300, and spray equipment 300 can spray cleaning, spray equipment 300 For spraying cleaning solution cleaning lock chamber 100 and/or lifting chamber 200.Leakage fluid dram 401 is used for drain, that is to say, that fills in spray After setting 300 completions spray cleaning, leakage fluid dram 401 can discharge outward.It should be noted that for leakage fluid dram 401 Position without limitation, is formed with leakage fluid dram 401 on example lock chamber 100, so that cleaning solution is easy to be discharged.Go up and down chamber 200 relatively fixed 100 liftables of chamber.Going up and down chamber 200 has smoking port 201 and smoke outlet (not shown go out), the top of lock chamber 100 Portion has an opening 102, and lifting chamber 200 is inserted into lock chamber 100 from the opening 102 of lock chamber 100, and goes up and down 200 energy of chamber Along 102 lifting of opening.
Fig. 1 shows state of the cleaning system 1000 when smoking machine enters purging mode, in this state, goes up and down chamber 200 are located at first position (it is first position that 200 present position of chamber is gone up and down in Fig. 1), and first position is the rising for going up and down chamber 200 Operating position.At first position, lifting chamber 200 at least partly protrudes from the top of lock chamber 100, and makes smoking port 201 The top of plane where being exposed to 100 top of lock chamber, at this point, the blower 500 in fume extractor works, smoking port 201 absorbs Workbench is cooked generated oil smoke, and the spray equipment 300 under purging mode does not work.
Fig. 2 shows state of the cleaning system 1000 when smoking machine enters cleaning model, in this state, go up and down chamber 200 are located at the second position (it is the second position that 200 present position of chamber is gone up and down in Fig. 2), and the second position is the decline for going up and down chamber 200 Shut-down position.At the second position, lifting chamber 200 at least partly drops in lock chamber 100, it is of course also possible to fully Sink in lock chamber 100, spray equipment 300 under cleaning model is started to work, for clean smoking machine it is following at least one Component: the inner wall of lifting chamber 200 goes up and down the outer wall of chamber 200 and the inner wall of lock chamber 100.So that is, lifting chamber 200 running transform can at least need between first position above-mentioned and the second position when fume extractor enters purging mode It controls lifting chamber 200 and rises to first position, when smoking machine enters cleaning model, need to control lifting chamber 200 and drop to The second position.
Specific height of the chamber 200 relative to lock chamber 100 is gone up and down at first position, and goes up and down chamber at the second position The 200 specific height relative to lock chamber 100, in the embodiment of the present invention with no restrictions, as long as meeting the smoke evacuation in practical application With cleaning requirement.In particular, when going up and down chamber 200 and being located at the second position, sink in lock chamber 100 how much, this is also complete It can determine according to actual needs, but as a preferred embodiment, need to guarantee that the smoking port 201 for going up and down chamber 200 is complete In lock chamber 100, so that clean space be made to seal, prevent cleaning solution from exosmosing.
Smoke outlet opens up position on lifting chamber 200, the embodiment of the present invention with no restrictions, as long as meeting in practical application Smoke evacuation and cleaning requirement, it is preferable that smoke outlet be arranged in lifting chamber 200 bottom.
Go up and down chamber 200 can between first position and the second position running transform mode can there are many kinds of, such as: it is logical The mode for crossing rack-and-pinion drive realizes, realized pulley structure or by electric pushrod by way of realize, etc..This Excessive limitation is not done to its specific implementation in inventive embodiments, it will be appreciated that any can be realized allows in the prior art The lifting technological means of running transform between first position and the second position of chamber 200, which should belong to the embodiment of the present invention, to be protected Range.
Spray equipment 300 is arranged in lock chamber 100, and spray equipment 300 can be used for cleaning lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber At least one of 200, for example, spray equipment 300 can be used for cleaning lock chamber 100, for another example, spray equipment 300 can be used Chamber 200 is gone up and down in cleaning, for another example, spray equipment 300 can be used for cleaning lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber 200.
Wherein, cleaning system 1000 can also include: liquid storage chamber 400, and the bottom of lock chamber 100 is arranged in liquid storage chamber 400, And liquid storage chamber 400 is connected to lock chamber 100, and liquid storage chamber 400 is provided with leakage fluid dram 401.Wherein, liquid storage chamber 400 and lock chamber 100 can be integrally formed part, and in other words, at least part of the bottom wall of lock chamber 100 may be constructed liquid storage chamber 400.It can be with Understand, in a cleaning mode, spray equipment 300 can clean lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber 200, the cleaning solution after cleaning It can be flowed from the top to the bottom on the side wall of lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber 200, until flowing into liquid storage chamber 400, complete cleaning mould After formula, in other words, after spray equipment 300 cleans up lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber 200, leakage fluid dram 401 can be opened, Cleaning solution after cleaning can be directly discharged at the external world, such as sewer, independent so as to be different from traditional fume extractor It arranges the form of waste liquid chamber, and carries out the processing of cleaning solution again without user's manual teardown liquid storage chamber 400, and then can reduce The property easy to operate of cleaning system 1000.Wherein, cleaning solution can be water, for example, tap water.
In addition, positive displacement pump 404 can be set at leakage fluid dram 401, it is to be understood that after the completion of cleaning model, row Liquid pump 404 is started to work, and the cleaning solution in liquid storage chamber 400 is pumped into sewer, uses fume extractor so as to promote user Convenience.Positive displacement pump 404 can be fixed on the bottom of lock chamber 100, wherein positive displacement pump 404 can be set close to liquid storage chamber 400 It sets.
Optionally, the position of leakage fluid dram 401 without limitation, for example, leakage fluid dram 401 can be set in the side of liquid storage chamber 400 On wall, specifically, leakage fluid dram 401 be can be set in 400 side wall of liquid storage chamber close to the position of bottom wall, in this way can be in order to leakage fluid dram 401 are matched with positive displacement pump 404, so as to be fixed on the side wall of lock chamber 100 convenient for positive displacement pump 404, and can be with Guarantee that the cleaning solution in liquid storage chamber 400 all pumps out;For another example, leakage fluid dram 401 can be arranged directly on the bottom wall of liquid storage chamber 400 On, it in this way can be in order to the drain of liquid storage chamber 400, it is ensured that the cleaning solution in liquid storage chamber 400 all pumps out.
Wherein, there are many feed liquor modes of spray equipment 300.
For example, spray equipment 300 can be directly connected to water source, water source can be Free water, for example, spray equipment 300 can To be directly connected to tap water inlet pipe, the tap water inlet pipe of such setting is simply direct, and can reduce spray equipment 300 into Shipwreck degree.Water source can also be water tank, and water tank can the external outside in lock chamber 100.
For another example, liquid storage chamber 400 is connected to provide cleaning solution to spray equipment 300 with spray equipment 300.That is, spray The feed liquor source of shower device 300 is liquid storage chamber 400, after storing a large amount of cleaning solutions in liquid storage chamber 400 in this way, spray equipment 300 can carry out spray cleaning, and the cleaning solution cleaned after greasy dirt can also flow back into liquid storage chamber 400 again, to store up Cleaning solution in sap cavity 400 can clean use repeatedly for spray equipment 300, and then on the one hand can save water resource, another Aspect can effectively clean lock chamber 100 and go up and down the greasy dirt in chamber 200.
Wherein, the feed liquor form of liquid storage chamber 400 is also not necessarily limited to one kind, for example, as shown in figure 14, the side wall of lock chamber 100 On can be set inlet 403, inlet 403 can be arranged close to the top of lock chamber 100, in this way from inlet 403 into Liquid storage chamber 400 can be flowed into along the side wall of lock chamber 100 by entering the cleaning solution in lock chamber 100, when so as to save cleaning Between, and can achieve better cleaning effect.For another example, it is provided with inlet 403 on the side wall of liquid storage chamber 400, cleaned in this way Liquid can enter directly into liquid storage chamber 400, and such mode is simply direct, high-efficient.
Spray pump 301 is connected between liquid storage chamber 400 and spray equipment 300, wherein liquid storage chamber 400 can be with tap water Inlet pipe is connected.That is, tap water inlet pipe is first intake into liquid storage chamber 400, stop after inflow reaches predetermined amount into Water at this point, the cleaning solution in liquid storage chamber 400 can be pumped into spray equipment 300 by spray pump 301, and can make clear Washing lotion has certain pressure, so as to be conducive to the spray of spray equipment 300 and complete cleaning process.
Specifically, spray chamber 302 can be set between spray pump 301 and spray equipment 300, the setting of spray chamber 302 exists The side of liquid storage chamber 400, spray pump 301 are located at the other side of liquid storage chamber 400.The setting of spray chamber 302 can advantageously account for One-to-many problem, for example, spray equipment 300 may include multiple spray parts, spray part can be spray tube 303 or spray head 305, spray chamber 302 can correspond to multiple spray parts simultaneously, can make 1000 structure of cleaning system simple in this way, at low cost, And it can guarantee the water inlet stability and uniformity of multiple spray parts.In addition, the spray chamber 302 and spray pump that are arranged such 301 can make fume extractor integral arrangement structurally reasonable, and fume extractor weight distribution can be made uniform, can make Fume extractor stability is good.
Alternatively, cleaning system 1000 can also include: blower 500 as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, Fig. 6,500 He of blower Spray pump 301 is located at the two sides of liquid storage chamber 400.The blower 500 of such setting can be set in the bottom of lock chamber 100, So that 500 structure of blower arrangement is simple and reliable, and the gravity reasonable layout of fume extractor can be conducive to, The overall stability of fume extractor can be promoted.
A specific embodiment according to the present invention, is connected with deflector 402 between liquid storage chamber 400 and lock chamber 100.Its In, deflector 402 is connected at the side wall lower ends of lock chamber 100 and the sidewall upper of liquid storage chamber 400, the deflector of such setting 402 one side can play guide functions between lock chamber 100 and liquid storage chamber 400, so that cleaning solution is preferably Liquid storage chamber 400 is flowed into, on the other hand can play the role of being connected and fixed chamber 100 and liquid storage chamber 400, so as to promote cleaning The overall structure reliability of system 1000.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, deflector 402 is with respect to the horizontal plane at least partially towards the direction of liquid storage chamber Inclination, the oblique upper end of deflector 402 are connected with the side wall lower ends of lock chamber 100, the end obliquely downward of deflector 402 and liquid storage chamber 400 It is connected.The deflector 402 being obliquely installed can undoubtedly be conducive to cleaning solution and flow into liquid storage chamber 400 from lock chamber 100, in this way can be with Further promote the liquid storage capacity of liquid storage chamber 400.Wherein, deflector 402 can be tabular, flat deflector 402 Structure is simple, and diversion effect is good;Alternatively, the section of deflector 402 can be arcuation, the deflector 402 in arcuation section is also It can play the role of confluence, flow into liquid storage chamber 400 so as to further be conducive to cleaning solution.
Optionally, deflector 402 can be two, and two deflectors 402 can be about the axis pair of liquid storage chamber 400 Claim arrangement.Two deflectors 402 can correspond to multiple side walls of lock chamber 100 simultaneously as a result, for example, lock chamber 100 can have There are four side walls all around, the deflector 402 positioned at 400 left side of liquid storage chamber can correspond to the left side wall of lock chamber 100, front side A part of wall and a part of rear wall, the deflector 402 positioned at 400 right side of liquid storage chamber can correspond to the right side of lock chamber 100 A part of side wall, a part of front side wall and rear wall.
Optionally, liquid storage chamber 400 can be structured as the cavity of open upper end, and cavity structure is simple, and can be preferably Match with lock chamber 100, can guarantee the liquid storage capacity of liquid storage chamber 400 in this way.
There are many arrangement forms of spray equipment 300, describes spray equipment 300 in conjunction with attached drawing below.
Wherein, spray equipment 300 includes: at least one spray part, sprays and is provided with spray apertures 304 on part.That is, For spray part quantity without limitation, for example, spray part can be one, for another example, spray part can be multiple, multiple sprays Part can be spaced apart setting, as septal direction, can be adjusted according to demand with space in lock chamber 100.Spray part It can extend in the lateral direction, for another example, spray part can extend in the up-down direction.
In addition, on spray part the spray apertures 304 that are arranged also without limitation, for example, spray part can be spray tube 303, spray Multiple spray apertures 304 can be set in shower pipe 303, can be spaced a predetermined distance between multiple spray apertures 304.For another example, it sprays Part can be spray head 305, and a spray apertures 304 can be set on spray head 305, and spray apertures 304 can spray fan-shaped or arc Multiple spray apertures 304 have can be set in shape water mist, for another example, spray head 305.
First alternative embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 14 to Figure 16, spray part is spray tube 303, spray tube 303 be multiple, cleaning system 1000 further include: driving device 310, driving device 310 is for driving multiple spray tubes 303 around certainly The axis of body rotates.It is understood that when axis rotation of the spray tube 303 around itself, the injection position of each spray apertures 304 It sets and changes correspondingly, so as to increase the spray area coverage of spray equipment 300, cleaning solution can be made effectively to cover lock chamber 100 need cleaning positions with lifting each of chamber 200, and then can promote the cleaning effect of cleaning system 1000.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 18, driving device 310 includes: actuator 311 and Synchronization Component, Synchronization Component with Multiple spray tubes 303 are corresponding, and actuator 311 drives Synchronization Component movement, and Synchronization Component drives spray tube 303 around the axis of itself Line rotation.That is, actuator 311 drives Synchronization Component movement, so as to be converted into multiple spray tubes 303 around itself axis The rotation of line.310 structure of driving device of such setting is simple, and function is realized preferably, and multiple sprays can be effectively ensured Pipe 303 moves synchronously, and can interfere to avoid generating, and then can guarantee the functional reliability of spray equipment 300.
Specifically, as shown in figure 15, Synchronization Component may include: multiple gears 312, multiple gears 312 and multiple sprays Pipe 303 corresponds, and multiple gears 312 successively engage, and one in multiple gears 312 and actuator 311 are driven.It is understood that , the corresponding spray tube 303 of each gear 312, such spray tube 303 can rotate synchronously with corresponding gear 312, In addition, multiple gears 312 successively engage, such actuator 311 only drives one in multiple gears 312, so as to So that 311 drive form of actuator is simple and reliable.
Optionally, as shown in figure 15, one end of actuator 311 is provided with driving wheel 313, driving wheel 313 and multiple gears An engagement in 312, for example, driving wheel 313 is engaged with the gear 312 in multiple gears 312 close to it.That is, driving Driving wheel 313 is used as driving wheel, and multiple gears 312 constitute gear set, gear set, that is, Synchronization Component, the driving device of such setting 310 structures are simple, and drive and stablize.
Driving wheel 313 is engaged with the gear 312 for being located at multiple 312 first ends of gear, positioned at multiple 312 second ends of gear Gear 312 is configured to sectional wheel 312a, and actuator 311 is motor.That is, power can be by driving wheel 313 from being located at The gear 312 of multiple 312 first ends of gear is transmitted to the sectional wheel 312a positioned at multiple 312 second ends of gear.For example, spray tube 303 can be three, and three spray tubes 303 extend in the lateral direction, and three spray tubes 303 can be in the longitudinal direction It is spaced apart setting, gear 312 can be three, and three gears 312 are arranged at the end of the same side of three spray tubes 303 On.
In addition, as shown in figure 15, driving device 310 can also include: gear housing 314, driving wheel 313 and multiple gears 312 are located in gear housing 314, and gear housing 314 is fixed on the side wall of lock chamber 100.Wherein, gear housing 314 can be with Play the role of protecting driving wheel 313 and multiple gears 312.In addition, being additionally provided with 312 turns of limiting gear in gear housing 314 The device of dynamic angle, when motor work, sectional wheel 312a can only be supported after rotating predetermined angular with 314 phase of gear housing, this When, electric machines test to gear set stall, meeting automatic reverse rotation, to keep spray tube 303 round-trip in the angular range of setting Rotation, so that the area coverage of spray increases.
In practical applications, the quantity and mutual cooperation connection type of driving wheel 313 and gear 312, the present invention are implemented Example does not do excessive limitation, is able to achieve the round-trip rotation of spray tube 303.
Another optionally as shown in figure 18, one end of actuator 311 is provided with driving wheel 313, driving wheel 313 and more Connecting rod 315 is provided between one in a gear 312, the connecting pin of connecting rod 315 is arranged at the non-axle center of driving wheel 313 At one non-axle center in multiple gears 312.It is understood that driving wheel 313 can pass through company in motor work Bar 315 drives one in multiple gears 312 to rotate, remaining gear 312 can move therewith, and connecting rod 315 can be conducive to Gear 312 rotates in predetermined angular repeatedly, spray tube 303 can be made to rotate repeatedly in predetermined angular in this way, so as to To be conducive to promote the cleaning lock chamber 100 of cleaning system 1000 and go up and down the effect of chamber 200.
It should be noted that above two driving device 310 is separately positioned on multiple sprays as shown in Figure 15 and Figure 18 The other end of one end of pipe 303, spray tube 303 is configured to liquid feeding end.The spray tube 303 of such setting can be by feed liquor and rotation Driving device 310 separate it is rationally distributed so that 1000 structure of cleaning system is simple.
Further, as shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, cleaning system 1000 further include: multiple supporting elements 101, supporting element 101 It is arranged on the opposing sidewalls inner surface of lock chamber 100, the both ends of each spray tube 303 can protrude into corresponding two supporting elements In 101, relatively corresponding two supporting elements 101 of each spray tube 303 be can be rotated.Each supporting element 101 can be from lock chamber 100 Left and right sidewall extend internally, the both ends of spray tube 303 each in this way can be respectively protruding into corresponding two supporting elements 101 Interior, supporting element 101 can play the role of supporting spray tube 303, thereby may be ensured that the use reliability of spray equipment 300. Moreover, be arranged such supporting element 101 it is also ensured that spray tube 303 normal rotation.
In addition, as shown in figure 17, the end of each spray tube 303 is provided with raised line 303a, raised line 303a and supporting element 101 It is in contact.It is understood that the setting of raised line 303a can effectively reduce between 303 end of spray tube and supporting element 101 Contact area, so that spray tube 303 rotates use that is smooth, and can extending supporting element 101 and spray tube 303 Service life.In addition, can be set fluted on the inner peripheral surface of supporting element 101, groove can be corresponding with raised line 303a, in this way can be with Further promote the reliability that spray tube 303 and supporting element 101 cooperate.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 14 and Figure 16, the bottom of lock chamber 100, and multiple sprays is arranged in multiple spray tubes 303 Pipe 303 is located at the top of liquid storage chamber 400.It is understood that spray tube 303 can be towards fixation when spray tube 303 works The side wall of chamber 100 sprays cleaning solution, and cleaning solution can be again from the wall flow of lock chamber 100 to liquid storage chamber 400.So arranged 303 spray angle of spray tube is suitable for that can effectively spray into lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber 200.
Specifically, at least one spray tube 303 is located at the underface of lifting chamber 200, and the spray apertures of the spray tube 303 304 towards direction lifting chamber 200 and/or lock chamber 100 when work, thus, it is possible to guarantee that having enough cleaning solutions sprays to liter Chamber 200 and/or lock chamber 100 are dropped, thereby may be ensured that the cleaning effect of lifting chamber 200 and lock chamber 100.
According to another alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, cleaning system 1000 can also include: to rise Transmission device 320 drops, and for driving at least one spray part to go up and down in lock chamber 100, spray part is lifting transmission device 320 Multiple spray apertures 304 have can be set on spray tube 303 in spray tube 303.That is, lifting transmission device 320 can drive Spray tube 303 is gone up and down, and so as to effectively increase the spray area coverage of spray equipment 300, and then can effectively promote spray Device 300 cleans lock chamber 100 and goes up and down the cleaning effect of chamber 200, can extend the service life of fume extractor.
Wherein, lifting transmission device 320 includes: guide rail 321 and sliding block 322, and guide rail 321 is fixed in the side wall of lock chamber On surface, guide rail 321 is vertically extended, and sliding block 322 is slidably disposed on guide rail 321, at least one spray tube is solid It is scheduled on sliding block 322.
Specifically, as shown in figure 9, lifting transmission device 320 may include: two guide rails 321 and two sliding blocks 322, two A guide rail 321 is separately fixed on two opposing sidewalls inner surfaces of lock chamber 100, for example, the left side wall of lock chamber 100 and the right side Between side wall inner surfaces, each guide rail 321 is vertically extended, and two sliding blocks 322, which are respectively slidably arranged in two, leads On rail 321, at least one spray tube 303 is fixed between two sliding blocks 322.It is understood that the both ends of spray tube 303 can Multiple spray apertures 304 can be set to be respectively fitting on two sliding blocks 322, and on each spray tube 303, it in this way can be with Guarantee that spray tube 303 effectively sprays in the lateral direction and cover lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber 200, and is sprayed in spray tube 303 When, two sliding blocks 322 can move up and down, and spray area coverage, Jin Erke so as to effectively increase it in the up-down direction To promote the cleaning effect of spray equipment 300.
In addition, multiple spray tubes 303 can be set between two sliding blocks 322, in other words, multiple spray tubes 303 can be with Two sliding blocks 322 are shared, can make 320 structure of lifting transmission device simple in this way, reliable operation.
Optionally, guide rail 321 can be lead screw, and nut has can be set in sliding block 322, and nut is set on lead screw, lead screw It is connected to the motor.That is, motor driven lead screw rotates, sliding block 322 can drive spray tube 303 to go up and down with respect to lead screw, such as 320 structure of lifting transmission device of this setting is simple, reliable operation.
Spray equipment 300 further include: water inlet pipe 323, water inlet pipe 323 are connect with spray tube 303, and the setting of water inlet pipe 323 exists Inside lock chamber 100, connecting tube 306 can be set between water inlet pipe 323 and spray pump 301, connecting tube 306 is arranged in fixation Outside chamber 100, for example, being fixed on the side wall of lock chamber 100.Wherein, connecting tube 306 can also be integrated with water inlet pipe 323 Pipe, 323 structure of water inlet pipe so arranged are simple and reliable.
Wherein, when spray tube 303 is gone up and down, water inlet pipe 323 will guarantee to continue water inlet, and there are many implementations.For example, Water inlet pipe 323 can be flexible pipe, and the length of flexible pipe can change, and can guarantee the smoothness of water inlet pipe 323.Again Such as, water inlet pipe 323 can be telescopic tube.The water inlet pipe 323 of such setting may include outer tube and inner sleeve, outer tube and Inner sleeve extends in the up-down direction, and outer tube is set in the outside of inner sleeve, and outer tube with respect to inner sleeve can more than Lower movement, also can be effectively prevented the leakage of cleaning solution between outer tube and inner sleeve, so as to which water inlet pipe 323 is effectively ensured Leakproofness.
Another alternative embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, cleaning system 1000 may include: level Transmission device 330, horizontal transmission device 330 is for driving at least one spray part to translate in lock chamber 100.That is, Under the action of horizontal transmission device 330, spray part can be moved horizontally, so as to effectively increase the spray covering of spray part Area.
At least one spray part can vertically extend.Wherein, spray part can be spray head 305, the spray of spray head 305 Leaching hole 304 can spray fan-shaped or arc water mist.Alternatively, spray part can be spray tube 303, each spray tube 303 is arranged There are multiple spray apertures 304, spray tube 303 can extend in the up-down direction, can be effectively in left and right in this way by moving horizontally Increase spray area coverage on direction, the cleaning effect of spray equipment 300 can be promoted.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 7, horizontal transmission device 330 may include: guide rail 331 and sliding block 332, guide rail 331 is fixed On the front side wall or rear wall of lock chamber 100, each guide rail 331 is horizontally extending, and sliding block 332 is slidably disposed on On guide rail 331, at least one spray part is fixed on sliding block 332.As a result, when horizontal transmission device 330 works, sliding block 332 Spray part can be driven to move horizontally on guide rail 331, so as to effectively increase spray area coverage.
Optionally, guide rail 331 can be lead screw, and nut has can be set in sliding block 332, and nut is set on lead screw, lead screw It is connected to the motor.That is, motor driven lead screw rotates, sliding block 332 can drive spray tube 303 mobile relative to lead screw, such as 330 structure of horizontal transmission device of this setting is simple, reliable operation.
Spray equipment 300 further include: water inlet pipe, water inlet pipe are connect with spray tube 303, and water inlet pipe is arranged in lock chamber 100 Connecting tube 306 has can be set in inside between water inlet pipe and spray pump 301, connecting tube 306 is arranged outside lock chamber 100, example Such as, be fixed on the side wall of lock chamber 100, wherein connecting tube 306 can also be integrated pipe with water inlet pipe, so arranged into Water pipe structure is simple and reliable.
Wherein, when spray tube 303 is gone up and down, water inlet pipe will guarantee to continue water inlet, and there are many implementations.For example, into Water pipe can be flexible pipe, and the length of flexible pipe can change, and can guarantee the smoothness of water inlet pipe.For another example, water inlet pipe It can be telescopic tube.The water inlet pipe of such setting may include outer tube and inner sleeve, and outer tube and inner sleeve are in left and right Side upwardly extends, and outer tube is set in the outside of inner sleeve, and outer tube can be mobile with left and right horizontal relative to inner sleeve.
Another alternative embodiment according to the present invention, spray equipment 300 include multiple spray tubes 303, a part spray Pipe 303 is arranged in lock chamber 100, and in lifting chamber 200, such two parts spray tube 303 can be simultaneously for another part setting Lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber 200 are cleaned, so as to better ensure that the cleaning effect of spray equipment 300.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, spray equipment 300 includes: the first spray tube 303b, and the first spray tube 303b is set It sets in lock chamber 100.Wherein, the first spray tube 303b can be fixed on the top and/or bottom of lock chamber 100, that is, It says, there are many positions of the first spray tube 303b, for example, the first spray tube 303b can be fixed on the top of lock chamber 100 Portion, for another example, the first spray tube 303b can be fixed on the bottom of lock chamber 100, and for another example, the first spray tube 303b can be fixed on The top and bottom of lock chamber 100, the first spray tube 303b at least two so.
In addition, spray equipment 300 further include: the second spray tube 303c, the first spray tube 303b and the second spray tube 303c Multiple spray apertures 304 are respectively arranged with, the second spray tube 303c setting is in lifting chamber 200.Wherein, the first spray tube 303b and Without limitation, for example, spray tube 303 can be three, the first spray tube 303b can be two to the quantity of second spray tube 303c A, the second spray tube 303c can be one.Can effectively it be broken up using the spray tube 303 of such arrangement form, in this way Both it can guarantee the cleaning to lock chamber 100, it is also ensured that the cleaning to lifting chamber 200, so as to better ensure that spray The cleaning effect of shower device 300.
Optionally, the first spray tube 303b is fixed on the top of lock chamber 100, and the first spray tube 303b can be located at Go up and down front side and the rear side of chamber 200.The first spray tube 303b positioned at 200 front side of lifting chamber can effectively clean lock chamber 100 Front side wall and lifting chamber 200 front side wall, can effectively be cleaned positioned at the first spray tube 303b of the rear side of lifting chamber 200 solid Determine the rear wall of chamber 100 and the rear wall of lifting chamber 200, thereby may be ensured that spray equipment 300 to the clear of entire lock chamber 100 Wash effect.
Wherein, the second spray tube 303c has a variety of arrangement forms.For example, the second spray tube 303c can be directly anchored to It goes up and down on chamber 200, the second spray tube 303c of such setting can be with lifting 200 synchronization lifting of chamber, in this way in lifting chamber 200 When dropping to decline shut-down position and being cleaned, the first spray tube 303b and the second spray tube 303c can synchronize progress Spray.
For another example, cleaning system 1000 further include: lifting transmission device, lifting transmission device is for driving the second spray tube 303c is gone up and down with lifting chamber 200.It should be noted that the lifting transmission device can be with above-mentioned for driving spray tube 303 The lifting transmission device 320 of lifting is identical, and certainly, which can also use other forms, for example, the second spray Pipe 303c is connected with water inlet pipe 323, and water inlet pipe 323 is telescopic tube, and lifting transmission device can pass through control telescopic tube It stretches to control the lifting repeatedly of the second spray tube 303c.In addition, water inlet pipe 323 can also be flexible pipe.
It should be noted that above content provides at least the arrangement form of four kinds of different spray tubes 303, each spray The arrangement form of shower pipe 303 can arrange individually in fume extractor, certainly, two kinds and more than spray tube 303 arrangement Form can also combine, for example, the arrangement shape of the spray tube 303 of the first spray tube 303b combination first three in fourth embodiment Formula, around the axis oscillating of itself, alternatively, going up and down in the up-down direction, alternatively, moving in the horizontal direction.On it is emphasized that State the combination of the arrangement form of the spray tube 303 of multiple embodiments also within protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, before fume extractor is cleaned by cleaning system 1000, it can be to lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber Greasy dirt in 200 is softened, and greasy dirt can be made to be easy to be cleaned by spray equipment 300, in this way so as to advantageously ensure that The cleaning effect of cleaning system 1000.
An alternative embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in figure 19, cleaning system 1000 may include: heating element 600, heating element 600 is for heating lock chamber 100.It is understood that since greasy dirt is attached to lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber On 200 inner surface, when heating lock chamber 100, greasy dirt can be equally heated such heating element 600, so that It is attached to lock chamber 100 and goes up and down the greasy dirt of 200 inner surface of chamber and melt, then greasy dirt can flow downward, and then can be in order to Spray equipment 300 cleans, and greasy dirt can be made to be easy to separate with lock chamber 100.
Specifically, as shown in figure 19, heating element 600 is fixed on the wall outer surface of lock chamber 100.Wherein, it heats Element 600 can be fixed on at least partial sidewalls outer surface of lock chamber 100, for example, heating element 600 can be fixed on Determine on a wall outer surface of chamber 100, i.e. the rear wall outer surface of lock chamber 100 shown in Figure 19, rear wall outer surface table Area is big, so as to be easy to the arrangement of heating element 600, and can be conducive to heating element 600 and heat entire lock chamber 100, so that entire lock chamber 100 can be effectively heated, and then the thawing of greasy dirt can be conducive to.
For another example, there are four side wall, heating element 600 is fixed on four wall outer surfaces the tool of lock chamber 100.Namely It says, heating element 600 can be divided into four parts, and every part is separately provided, and every part is fixed on the side wall of corresponding lock chamber 100 On outer surface, heating element 600 can be made to be precisely controlled the degree of heat of lock chamber 100 in this way, entire fixation can be made Chamber 100 is heated evenly, and is approached so that the greasy dirt in entire lock chamber 100 melts effect.
Further, as shown in figure 19, cleaning system 1000 can also include: blower 500 and catchment cup 501, blower 500 It is fixed on the bottom of lock chamber 100, the lower section of blower 500 is arranged in catchment cup 501.Blower 500 has air draught effect, is heating After element 600 heats lock chamber 100 and greasy dirt, blower 500 can work, and can accelerate thawing and the stream of greasy dirt in this way It is dynamic, so that the greasy dirt after melting can be pooled in catchment cup 501.
Based on this, cleaning system 1000 can also individually arrange heating element 600, such heating element 600 and blower 500 Combination can also effectively reduce the greasy dirt being attached in lock chamber 100, thereby may be ensured that the cleaning of fume extractor.Certainly, The setting of spray equipment 300 undoubtedly dramatically improves greasy dirt cleaning effect.
Wherein, as shown in figure 19, heating element 600 is it is so structured that sheet.The heating element 600 of sheet can be pasted integrally It is attached on the side wall of lock chamber 100, such heating element 600 can preferably heat the side wall of lock chamber 100 and be located at side wall Greasy dirt on inner surface.
Optionally, heating element 600 can be thick film heating part, alternatively, heating element 600 can generate heat for graphene Part.Above two heat generating member heating effect is good, so as to effectively melt greasy dirt, and is easy to arrange.
According to another alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, cleaning module can also include: steam Generator 700, wherein it should be noted that cleaning module can be separately provided as steam generator 700, certain cleaning module It can also be the combination of steam generator 700 and spray equipment 300.Based on this, as long as realizing that the structure of cleaning function belongs to Within the scope of cleaning module.
At least one of lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber 200 are connected to steam generator 700.In other words, in steam generation When device 700 works, steam caused by steam generator 700 can be flowed into lock chamber 100 and/or lifting chamber 200, high temperature Steam can be attached to lock chamber 100 and go up and down chamber 200 in greasy dirt contact, then greasy dirt is promoted to melt, so as to It prepares for next cleaning process.
Optionally, steam generator 700 is provided with steam spray pipeline in lock chamber 100.That is, in lock chamber In 100, steam generator 700 is provided with independent pipeline, and such steam generator 700 and spray equipment 300 can not done mutually It relates to, thereby may be ensured that the normal operation of cleaning system 1000.
Alternatively, optionally, as shown in figure 11, steam generator 700 is connected to spray equipment 300 to pass through spray equipment 300 in lock chamber 100 spraying steam.In other words, in cleaning system 1000, spray equipment 300 can spray cleaning solution, It can be before spraying cleaning solution, spraying steam is individually arranged pipeline without steam generator 700 again, and then can be had It imitates and simplifies cleaning system 1000, and can guarantee the functional reliability of cleaning system 1000.
In addition, as shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14, steam generator 700 is connected to liquid storage chamber 400 so that liquid storage chamber 400 is steam Occur to provide water.Wherein, pipeline has been can connect between steam generator 700 and liquid storage chamber 400, such liquid storage chamber 400 can be with Water is supplied into steam generator 700.External source can be introduced into liquid storage chamber 400 as a result, at this point, steam generator 700 first work, and generate steam and are contacted with greasy dirt to melt greasy dirt, then after the predetermined time, external source is again to liquid storage chamber Water inlet in 400, the water this time entered can be used for spray equipment 300, and spray equipment 300 is repeatedly circulated multiple liquid storage chamber After water in 400, leakage fluid dram 401 is opened.
Steam generator 700 can be fixed on the side of liquid storage chamber 400.For example, as shown in figure 14, in liquid storage chamber 400 Spray chamber 302 has can be set in the other side, and spray chamber 302 can be set between spray pump 301 and spray equipment 300, is spraying When shower device 300 is multiple spray tubes 303, spray chamber 302 can solve the corresponding multiple spray tubes 303 of a spray pump 301 Problem, and can make multiple 303 feed liquors of spray tube uniformly and stablize.
It should be noted that cleaning system 1000 can also individually arrange steam generator 700, i.e. shown in Fig. 8-Figure 12 Cleaning system 1000, such cleaning system 100 can first pass through hot steam and greasy dirt promoted to melt, and then steam becomes water again, Water and greasy dirt flow from the top to the bottom on the side wall of lock chamber 100, can also effectively clean the greasy dirt in lock chamber 100.Certainly, The setting of spray equipment 300 undoubtedly dramatically improves greasy dirt cleaning effect.
Another alternative embodiment according to the present invention, the import of spray equipment 300 are provided with heating tube.That is, In the present embodiment, by the way of melting greasy dirt in cleaning, the HIGH TEMPERATURE PURGE liquid after heating tube heats can be effective Melt greasy dirt, and can effectively make greasy dirt separate from lock chamber 100, so that cleaning system 1000 structure letter Single, function is realisation preferably.
Another alternative embodiment according to the present invention, cleaning system 1000 can also include: that (figure is not for agent dispenser Show), agent dispenser is fixed on lock chamber 100, and agent dispenser launches cleaning agent to lock chamber 100.It can With understanding, before the start-up operation of spray equipment 300, agent dispenser can put into cleaning agent into lock chamber 100, Cleaning agent can be down to directly staying on the side wall of lock chamber 100, and such cleaning agent can be contacted directly with greasy dirt, so as to so as to It is mixed in the water that spray equipment 300 sprays with detergent and greasy dirt, and then can preferably clean lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber 200.Alternatively, detergent can be put in liquid storage chamber 400, lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber are cleaned after first mixing with water again Greasy dirt in 200.
Further, agent dispenser can be dish-washing machine, for example, dish-washing machine can integrate on lock chamber 100, again Such as, dish-washing machine can be arranged independently, be only that dish-washing machine has the function of cleaning agent dispensing.Dish-washing machine and fume extractor can as a result, To save the space for occupying kitchen, and the dish-washing machine and fume extractor being arranged such can be conducive to the use of user, thus The comfort that user uses dish-washing machine and fume extractor can be promoted.
It should be noted that above-mentioned a variety of modes for melting greasy dirt can be combined with each other with spray equipment 300, in this way may be used First to carry out greasy dirt thawing, cleaning solution is then sprayed again.For example, the combination of heating element 600 and spray equipment 300 is for another example steamed The combination of vapour generator 700 and spray equipment 300, for another example, the combination of heating tube and spray equipment 300, for another example, cleaning agent are launched The combination of device and spray equipment 300.After spray, blower 500 works again, so that lock chamber 100 and lifting chamber 200 are dry It is net and dry.
The cleaning method of cleaning system 1000 once is described below according to above-mentioned multiple embodiments.
First it is illustrated by taking Fig. 1-cleaning system 1000 shown in Fig. 3 as an example.As shown in figure 20, the cleaning system 1000 Cleaning method includes:
S1, lifting chamber 200 drop to decline shut-down position shown in Fig. 2 from rising operating position shown in FIG. 1.
S2, spray equipment 300 clean lock chamber 100 and/or lifting 200 predetermined time of chamber, can root as the predetermined time It is set according to actual conditions, for example, cleaning controller has can be set in fume extractor, such user can be according to actual use situation The selection cleaning predetermined time at cleaning controller, so as to promote the comfort of user.In addition, liquid storage chamber 400 is Spray equipment 300 provides cleaning solution.That is, in the present embodiment, spray pump 301 is connected to liquid storage chamber 400 and spray dress It sets between 300, liquid storage chamber 400 can be that spray equipment 300 provides cleaning solution by spray pump 301, can greatly facilitate in this way The spray operation of spray equipment 300, and the cleaning solution in it can be used repeatedly the liquid storage chamber 400 of spray equipment 300, so as to To reduce water consumption.
S3, leakage fluid dram 401 are opened, and liquid storage chamber 400 carries out drain processing.
S4, blower 500 work, and take away lock chamber 100 and go up and down the remaining cleaning fluid in chamber 200, thereby may be ensured that solid Determine chamber 100 and goes up and down the drying of chamber 200.
Lock chamber 100 can be effectively removed using the fume extractor of above-mentioned cleaning method and go up and down the greasy dirt in chamber 200, from And lock chamber 100 can be promoted and go up and down the clean-up performance of chamber 200, the service life of fume extractor can be extended.
In addition, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, which additionally uses lifting transmission device 320, in this way, in step In S2, spray tube 303 can be gone up and down repeatedly in the up-down direction under the action of lifting transmission device 320.As for the number of occurrence It can be adjusted according to the actual situation with the lifting speed of each spray tube 303, for example, user is controlled by cleaning controller.
Wherein, the cleaning method of cleaning system 1000 shown in Figure 16 and Fig. 1-cleaning system 1000 shown in Fig. 3 is substantially Identical, different places is only the forms of motion of spray tube 303.Specifically, in above-mentioned step S2, spray tube 303 is pre- Determine to swing repeatedly in angle.The range of its predetermined angular can be adjusted according to the actual situation, naturally it is also possible to by manufacturer according to Real data optimizes.Wherein, the driving device 310 that spray tube 303 is swung can be using shown in Figure 15 or Figure 18 Driving device 310.
Cleaning system 1000 shown in Figure 16 is roughly the same with the cleaning method of Fig. 1-cleaning system 1000 shown in Fig. 3, Different places is only the forms of motion of spray tube 303.Specifically, in step s 2, spray part is put down repeatedly in the horizontal direction It moves.Translation can effectively increase spray part spray area coverage.
The cleaning method substantially phase of Fig. 4 and cleaning system shown in fig. 5 1000 and Fig. 1-cleaning system 1000 shown in Fig. 3 Together, different places is only the forms of motion of spray tube 303, the spray of the first spray tube 303b and second that spray equipment 300 uses The arrangement form of shower pipe 303c.Specifically, in step sl, the second spray tube 303c declines with lifting chamber 200.Up-down mode can Think and is fixed on lifting chamber 200 or is arranged lifting transmission device.
It is described for cleaning system 1000 shown in Figure 19 below.As shown in figure 21, system is cleaned shown in Figure 19 The cleaning method of system 1000 may comprise steps of:
S1, lifting chamber 200 drop to decline shut-down position.
S2, heating element 600 heat lock chamber 100, and heating time, user can be according to practical feelings without limitation Condition is adjusted by cleaning controller.Specifically, in step s 2, heating element 600 by lock chamber 100 be heated to 80 DEG C- 90℃.In this temperature range, greasy dirt can effectively melt, so as to flow downward in catchment cup 501.
S3, spray equipment 300 clean lock chamber 100 and/or lifting 200 predetermined time of chamber, can root as the predetermined time It is set according to actual conditions, for example, cleaning controller has can be set in fume extractor, such user can be according to actual use situation The selection cleaning predetermined time at cleaning controller, so as to promote the comfort of user.In addition, liquid storage chamber 400 is Spray equipment 300 provides cleaning solution.That is, in the present embodiment, spray pump 301 is connected to liquid storage chamber 400 and spray dress It sets between 300, liquid storage chamber 400 can be that spray equipment 300 provides cleaning solution by spray pump 301, can greatly facilitate in this way The spray operation of spray equipment 300, and the cleaning solution in it can be used repeatedly the liquid storage chamber 400 of spray equipment 300, so as to To reduce water consumption.
S4, leakage fluid dram 401 are opened, and liquid storage chamber 400 carries out drain processing.
S5, blower 500 work, and take away lock chamber 100 and go up and down the remaining cleaning fluid in chamber 200, thereby may be ensured that solid Determine chamber 100 and goes up and down the drying of chamber 200.
It is described for cleaning system 1000 shown in Figure 13 and Figure 14 below.As shown in figure 22, Figure 13 and Figure 14 Shown in the cleaning method of cleaning system 1000 may comprise steps of:
S1, lifting chamber 200 drop to decline shut-down position.
S2, steam generator 700 supply steam into lock chamber 100 and/or lifting chamber 200.Supplying quantity of steam can be by Cleaning solution volume confirmation in liquid storage chamber 400, supply steaming time can confirm according to the actual situation.
S3, spray equipment 300 clean lock chamber 100 and/or lifting 200 predetermined time of chamber, can root as the predetermined time It is set according to actual conditions, for example, cleaning controller has can be set in fume extractor, such user can be according to actual use situation The selection cleaning predetermined time at cleaning controller, so as to promote the comfort of user.In addition, liquid storage chamber 400 is Spray equipment 300 provides cleaning solution.That is, in the present embodiment, spray pump 301 is connected to liquid storage chamber 400 and spray dress It sets between 300, liquid storage chamber 400 can be that spray equipment 300 provides cleaning solution by spray pump 301, can greatly facilitate in this way The spray operation of spray equipment 300, and the cleaning solution in it can be used repeatedly the liquid storage chamber 400 of spray equipment 300, so as to To reduce water consumption.
S4, leakage fluid dram 401 are opened, and liquid storage chamber 400 carries out drain processing.
S5, blower 500 work, and take away lock chamber 100 and go up and down the remaining cleaning fluid in chamber 200, thereby may be ensured that solid Determine chamber 100 and goes up and down the drying of chamber 200.
Another cleaning method is described with Fig. 1-cleaning system 1000 shown in Fig. 3 again below.
As shown in figure 23, which includes:
S1, cleaning agent is launched.That is, in the cleaning method, cleaning agent is selected to soften greasy dirt, so as to so that Greasy dirt is obtained to be easily removed.Wherein in this step, cleaning agent is launched from smoking port 201.User can launch cleaning manually herein Agent, at this point, lifting chamber 200, which is in, rises operating position, user directly can launch cleaning agent, Ci Zhongfang by smoking port 201 Formula simply and conveniently, and without being modified to fume extractor.
In addition, agent dispenser can also be used by launching the mode of cleaning agent, that is to say, that agent dispenser can be with Cleaning agent is launched into the smoking port 201 and/lock chamber 100 of lifting chamber 200, such method is simple and reliable.For example, cleaning agent Dispenser can be dish-washing machine, be provided between dish-washing machine and lock chamber 100 pump housing (not shown go out), dish-washing machine by the pump housing to Lock chamber 100 launches the cleaning solution for having cleaning agent.That is, the cleaning solution can wrap containing cleaning agent and water.
S2, lifting chamber 200 drop to decline shut-down position.
S3, spray equipment 300 clean lock chamber 100 and/or lifting 200 predetermined time of chamber, can root as the predetermined time It is set according to actual conditions, for example, cleaning controller has can be set in fume extractor, such user can be according to actual use situation The selection cleaning predetermined time at cleaning controller, so as to promote the comfort of user.In addition, liquid storage chamber 400 is Spray equipment 300 provides cleaning solution.That is, in the present embodiment, spray pump 301 is connected to liquid storage chamber 400 and spray dress It sets between 300, liquid storage chamber 400 can be that spray equipment 300 provides cleaning solution by spray pump 301, can greatly facilitate in this way The spray operation of spray equipment 300, and the cleaning solution in it can be used repeatedly the liquid storage chamber 400 of spray equipment 300, so as to To reduce water consumption.
In addition, in this step, spray equipment 300 can use the working method of discontinuous, for example, spray equipment sprays Repeatedly, each spray time was the first predetermined time, and interval time was the second predetermined time.It completes spray every time in this way and is passing through After the second predetermined time, cleaning solution can flow back to liquid storage chamber 400 again, spray so as to the next time for spray equipment 300 Operation.Optionally, the first predetermined time was longer than for the second predetermined time, the cleaning effect after can guaranteeing spray in this way.
In addition, in this step, spray equipment 300 can also there are many forms of motion, i.e., any sprays described above The forms of motion of pipe 303 can carry out in this step.
S4, leakage fluid dram 401 are opened, and liquid storage chamber 400 carries out drain processing.
S5, blower 500 work, and take away lock chamber 100 and go up and down the remaining cleaning fluid in chamber 200, thereby may be ensured that solid Determine chamber 100 and goes up and down the drying of chamber 200.
Storage equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention, is stored with a plurality of instruction, and described instruction is suitable for by processor load simultaneously Execute the cleaning method of the cleaning system of above-described embodiment.
Fume extractor according to an embodiment of the present invention, cleaning system 1000 and/or above-mentioned implementation including above-described embodiment The cleaning method of the cleaning system 1000 of example.
Fume extractor according to an embodiment of the present invention, the storage equipment including above-described embodiment.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cleaning system of fume extractor characterized by comprising
Lock chamber;
Go up and down chamber, the relatively described lock chamber liftable of lifting chamber;
Spray equipment, the spray equipment include: the first spray tube, and first spray tube is arranged in the lock chamber;
Leakage fluid dram.
2. the cleaning system of fume extractor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first spray tube is fixed on institute State lock chamber top and/or bottom and be located at it is described lifting chamber front side and/or rear side.
3. the cleaning system of fume extractor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: the second spray tube, it is described The setting of second spray tube is intracavitary in the lifting.
4. the cleaning system of fume extractor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that second spray tube is fixed on institute It states on lifting chamber.
5. the cleaning system of fume extractor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include: lifting transmission device, institute Lifting transmission device is stated for driving second spray tube to go up and down with the lifting chamber.
6. the cleaning system of fume extractor according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the spray equipment further include: into Water pipe, the water inlet pipe are connect with second spray tube, and the water inlet pipe is flexible pipe or telescopic tube.
7. a kind of cleaning method of the cleaning system using fume extractor according to claim 1 to 6, special Sign is that the lifting chamber, which has, rises operating position and decline shut-down position;
The cleaning method includes:
S1, the lifting chamber drop to the decline shut-down position;
S2, the spray equipment clean the lock chamber and the lifting chamber predetermined time;
S3, the leakage fluid dram are opened.
8. the cleaning method of the cleaning system of fume extractor according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the cleaning system For the cleaning system according to any one of claim 3-6, in the step S1, second spray tube is with the liter Chamber decline is dropped.
9. the cleaning method of the cleaning system of fume extractor according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the cleaning system Further include: blower;
The cleaning method further include: S4, the blower aspirate the lock chamber remaining cleaning fluid.
10. a kind of fume extractor, which is characterized in that including the clear of fume extractor according to claim 1 to 6 Wash system.
CN201710853881.5A 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 The cleaning system and cleaning method and fume extractor of fume extractor Pending CN109506269A (en)

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CN2542962Y (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-04-02 吴子洲 Rotary spraying cooking fume purifier
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CN203364206U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-12-25 黄建萍 Hidden type automatic-cleaning smoke exhaust ventilator
CN204063214U (en) * 2014-10-09 2014-12-31 长兴晨怡电子器材有限公司 Multi-functional integrated range
CN105180240A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-23 凯邦厨卫(浙江)有限公司 Integrated stove
CN205536037U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-31 武汉理工大学 Integrated kitchen self -cleaning and oil smoke collection device
CN107131532A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-05 浙江厨壹堂厨房电器股份有限公司 A kind of improved multi-functional integrated range

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2542962Y (en) * 2002-05-17 2003-04-02 吴子洲 Rotary spraying cooking fume purifier
DE10309117A1 (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-09-09 Langner, Manfred H. Extractor hood for large kitchens and gastronomic/food processing operations has an internal source of light, a UV projector/plasma beam source and a washing device to clean the source of the rays
US20050178411A1 (en) * 2004-02-17 2005-08-18 Fu Chang Y. Cleaning device for kitchen ventilator
CN203364206U (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-12-25 黄建萍 Hidden type automatic-cleaning smoke exhaust ventilator
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