CN109504484A - A kind of biomass fuel that waste recycles - Google Patents

A kind of biomass fuel that waste recycles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109504484A
CN109504484A CN201811233598.3A CN201811233598A CN109504484A CN 109504484 A CN109504484 A CN 109504484A CN 201811233598 A CN201811233598 A CN 201811233598A CN 109504484 A CN109504484 A CN 109504484A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
stalk
branch
tree sawdust
stalk powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811233598.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴巨专
王传香
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Dingyuan Chaojie New Energy Co Ltd
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Dingyuan Chaojie New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Dingyuan Chaojie New Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Dingyuan Chaojie New Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811233598.3A priority Critical patent/CN109504484A/en
Publication of CN109504484A publication Critical patent/CN109504484A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/02Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/442Wood or forestry waste
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • C10L5/445Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the biomass fuels that a kind of waste recycles, it is formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material: 22-27 parts of flax stalk, 39-46 parts of sunflower straw, 34-42 parts of soybean stalk powder, 23-29 parts of oilseeds stalk powder, 5-11 parts of maple branch, 9-15 parts of elm branch, 6-12 parts of pine tree sawdust, 9-15 parts of tung tree sawdust, 6-13 parts of rice husk, 11-18 parts of coal ash, 2-7 parts of dolomite, 12-21 parts of animal fat, 10-15 parts of corncob, 1-4 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol, 1-5 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), 0.6-1.2 parts of nitrate, 0.8-1.5 parts of calcium oxide, 1-1.8 parts of potassium chlorate.The present invention not only there are economic advantages also to have environmental benefit compared with traditional fuel.Biomass fuel is small in size, is readily transported, and reduces transportation cost.Secondly, what is used is all that the wastes of agriculture and forestry is made, pernicious gas component content is extremely low when burning, and the pernicious gas of discharge is few, and the ash after burning is also used as potash fertilizer and directly uses, and has complied fully with the requirement of sustainable development.

Description

A kind of biomass fuel that waste recycles
Technical field
The present invention relates to the biomass fuels that new energy fuel technical field more particularly to a kind of waste recycle.
Background technique
In recent years, the development that bioenergy technology is advanced by leaps and bounds, but simultaneously, some disadvantages of bioenergy also by It fades in existing.First generation bioenergy mainly uses fruit, for example utilizes the plants such as olive, soybean, sunflower, rape, numb maple Grease refine ethyl alcohol to replace diesel oil, or using the plants such as corn, sugarcane, sweet potato.Although the energy that this mode is refined Belong to renewable energy, and safety and environmental protection, but will lead to grain and edible oil due to refining bioenergy by grain oil product The basic existence of crisis, the mankind is affected.In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is useless to start with forest processing by research and probe by the mankind Gurry, stalk, animal wastes etc. are as the material for refining bioenergy, as with after forest processing waste, stalk crushing and processing It is fabricated to biomass molding fuel etc..Therefore world today's energy field is had become using bioenergy substitution non-renewable energy resources The mainstream of development.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of biomass fuel that waste recycles to solve the above-mentioned problems.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of life that waste recycles Biomass fuel forms: 22-27 parts of flax stalk, 39-46 parts of sunflower straw, big beanstalk according to the parts by weight of following raw material 34-42 parts of stalk powder, 23-29 parts of oilseeds stalk powder, 5-11 parts of maple branch, 9-15 parts of elm branch, pine tree sawdust 6-12 Part, 9-15 parts of tung tree sawdust, 6-13 parts of rice husk, 11-18 parts of coal ash, 2-7 parts of dolomite, 12-21 parts of animal fat, corncob 10-15 parts, 1-4 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol, 1-5 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), 0.6-1.2 parts of nitrate, 0.8-1.5 parts of calcium oxide, potassium chlorate 1-1.8 part.
The biomass fuel that a kind of above-mentioned waste recycles forms: flax straw according to the parts by weight of following raw material 22-25 parts of stalk, 39-43 parts of sunflower straw, 34-40 parts of soybean stalk powder, 23-27 parts of oilseeds stalk powder, maple branch 5-10 parts, 9-13 parts of elm branch, 6-12 parts of pine tree sawdust, 9-13 parts of tung tree sawdust, 6-11 parts of rice husk, 11-15 parts of coal ash, 2-6 parts of dolomite, 12-19 parts of animal fat, 10-14 parts of corncob, 1-3 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol, 1-4 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), nitric acid 0.6-1 parts of salt, 0.8-1.3 parts of calcium oxide, 1-1.5 parts of potassium chlorate.
The biomass fuel that a kind of above-mentioned waste recycles forms: flax straw according to the parts by weight of following raw material 23 parts of stalk, 41 parts of sunflower straw, 37 parts of soybean stalk powder, 25 parts of oilseeds stalk powder, 8 parts of maple branch, elm branch 11 parts, 9 parts of pine tree sawdust, 11 parts of tung tree sawdust, 9 parts of rice husk, 13 parts of coal ash, 4 parts of dolomite, 15 parts of animal fat, corn 12 parts of core, 2 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol, 3 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), 0.8 part of nitrate, 1 part of calcium oxide, 1.2 parts of potassium chlorate.
In summary the invention has the following advantages: the present invention is compared with traditional fuel, not only have economical excellent Gesture also has environmental benefit.Biomass fuel is small in size, is readily transported, and reduces transportation cost.Secondly, what is used is all agricultural The waste of industry is made, and pernicious gas component content is extremely low when burning, and the pernicious gas of discharge is few, and the ash after burning may be used also Directly to use as potash fertilizer, the requirement of sustainable development has been complied fully with.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:
The biomass fuel that a kind of waste recycles is formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material: 25 parts of flax stalk, to 43 parts of day certain herbaceous plants with big flowers stalk, 40 parts of soybean stalk powder, 27 parts of oilseeds stalk powder, 10 parts of maple branch, 13 parts of elm branch, pine tree 12 parts of sawdust, 13 parts of tung tree sawdust, 11 parts of rice husk, 15 parts of coal ash, 6 parts of dolomite, 19 parts of animal fat, 14 parts of corncob, 3 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol, 4 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), 1 part of nitrate, 1.3 parts of calcium oxide, 1.5 parts of potassium chlorate.
Specific embodiment 2:
The biomass fuel that a kind of waste recycles is formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material: 23 parts of flax stalk, to 41 parts of day certain herbaceous plants with big flowers stalk, 37 parts of soybean stalk powder, 25 parts of oilseeds stalk powder, 8 parts of maple branch, 11 parts of elm branch, pine tree 9 parts of sawdust, 11 parts of tung tree sawdust, 9 parts of rice husk, 13 parts of coal ash, 4 parts of dolomite, 15 parts of animal fat, 12 parts of corncob, uncle 2 parts of butanol, 3 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), 0.8 part of nitrate, 1 part of calcium oxide, 1.2 parts of potassium chlorate.
Specific embodiment 3:
The biomass fuel that a kind of waste recycles is formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material: 22 parts of flax stalk, to 39 parts of day certain herbaceous plants with big flowers stalk, 34 parts of soybean stalk powder, 23 parts of oilseeds stalk powder, 5 parts of maple branch, 9 parts of elm branch, pine tree wood Consider 6 parts, 9 parts of tung tree sawdust, 6 parts of rice husk, 11 parts of coal ash, 2 parts of dolomite, 12 parts of animal fat, 10 parts of corncob, the tert-butyl alcohol to be worth doing 1 part, 1 part of methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), 0.6 part of nitrate, 0.8 part of calcium oxide, 1 part of potassium chlorate.
Embodiment provided above is better embodiment of the invention, only is used to facilitate to illustrate the present invention, not to this hair It is bright to make any form of restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if not departing from the proposed skill of the present invention In the range of art feature, using the equivalent embodiment for locally changing or modifying made by disclosed technology contents, and Without departing from technical feature content of the invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (3)

1. the biomass fuel that a kind of waste recycles, which is characterized in that formed according to the parts by weight of following raw material: flax 22-27 parts of stalk, 39-46 parts of sunflower straw, 34-42 parts of soybean stalk powder, 23-29 parts of oilseeds stalk powder, maple tree Branch 5-11 parts, 9-15 parts of elm branch, 6-12 parts of pine tree sawdust, 9-15 parts of tung tree sawdust, 6-13 parts of rice husk, coal ash 11-18 Part, 2-7 parts of dolomite, 12-21 parts of animal fat, 10-15 parts of corncob, 1-4 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol, 1-5 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), nitre 0.6-1.2 parts of hydrochlorate, 0.8-1.5 parts of calcium oxide, 1-1.8 parts of potassium chlorate.
2. the biomass fuel that a kind of waste according to claim 1 recycles, which is characterized in that according to following raw material Parts by weight composition: 22-25 parts of flax stalk, 39-43 parts of sunflower straw, 34-40 parts of soybean stalk powder, oilseeds stalk 23-27 parts of powder, 5-10 parts of maple branch, 9-13 parts of elm branch, 6-12 parts of pine tree sawdust, 9-13 parts of tung tree sawdust, rice 6-11 parts of shell, 11-15 parts of coal ash, 2-6 parts of dolomite, 12-19 parts of animal fat, 10-14 parts of corncob, 1-3 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol, first 1-4 parts of base tertbutyl ether, 0.6-1 parts of nitrate, 0.8-1.3 parts of calcium oxide, 1-1.5 parts of potassium chlorate.
3. the biomass fuel that a kind of waste according to claim 1 recycles, which is characterized in that according to following raw material Parts by weight composition: 23 parts of flax stalk, 41 parts of sunflower straw, 37 parts of soybean stalk powder, 25 parts of oilseeds stalk powder, 8 parts of maple branch, 11 parts of elm branch, 9 parts of pine tree sawdust, 11 parts of tung tree sawdust, 9 parts of rice husk, 13 parts of coal ash, dolomite 4 Part, 15 parts of animal fat, 12 parts of corncob, 2 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol, 3 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ether(MTBE), 0.8 part of nitrate, 1 part of calcium oxide, chlorine 1.2 parts of sour potassium.
CN201811233598.3A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of biomass fuel that waste recycles Withdrawn CN109504484A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811233598.3A CN109504484A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of biomass fuel that waste recycles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811233598.3A CN109504484A (en) 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of biomass fuel that waste recycles

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109504484A true CN109504484A (en) 2019-03-22

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109504484A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190322

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