CN109503894A - A kind of preparation method of wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber - Google Patents
A kind of preparation method of wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber Download PDFInfo
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- CN109503894A CN109503894A CN201811293905.7A CN201811293905A CN109503894A CN 109503894 A CN109503894 A CN 109503894A CN 201811293905 A CN201811293905 A CN 201811293905A CN 109503894 A CN109503894 A CN 109503894A
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- rubber
- low temperature
- wear
- temperature resistant
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/221—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of rare earth metal
- C08K2003/2213—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of rare earth metal of cerium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of preparation methods of wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber, natural rubber is added in general rubber mixing equipment, it plasticates, then liquid fluorosilicone rubber is added, butadiene rubber is uniformly mixed, cerium oxide, modified filler, phenyl silicone oil, white oil, irgasfos 168, silane coupling agent kh550 are successively added again, is then kneaded, obtains rubber compound, rubber compound age overnight is added remaining raw material and then vulcanizes rubber compound according to traditional rubber sulfuration process to obtain the final product.Rationally, wear-resisting property is good for the resulting rubber constituent proportion of the present invention, low temperature resistant excellent, applied widely;The present invention is modified filler using modifying agent, increase the compatibility of filler, to increase wearability, while utilizing stringent raw material order of addition, and liquid fluorosilicone rubber, butadiene rubber mixing is added, so that resistance to low temperature of the invention has significant increase.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rubber materials, are exactly a kind of preparation methods of wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber.
Background technique
Natural rubber is one kind with cis- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-polyisoprene natural polymer as main component, ingredient
In 91%~94% be rubber hydrocarbon (cis- Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-polyisoprene), remaining is the nonrubbers such as protein, fatty acid, ash content, carbohydrate
Substance.Natural rubber is most widely used general purpose rubber.
Natural rubber is widely used in manufacturing sebific duct, in damping products.It is easy at low temperature because natural rubber has
Just lose elasticity and hardness and the low disadvantage of wearability.It is badly in need of having new technology to improve the resistance to of natural rubber at present
The disadvantage of cryogenic property wear-resisting property difference, so as to which the production for being preferably applied to sebific duct and cushioning product prepares neck
Domain.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation methods of wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following scheme:
A kind of preparation method of wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber, which comprises the following steps:
(1) it after graphene oxide, calcium carbonate mix, adds as in above-mentioned 9-12 times of material gross mass of deionized water,
At 60-70 DEG C after mixing evenly, polyborosiloxane is added, stearic acid stirs evenly at 30-60 DEG C, centrifugal treating 8-
10min, it is rear dry, it is spare to obtain modified filler;
(2) natural rubber is added in general rubber mixing equipment, 30-50 DEG C at a temperature of plasticate 20-30min, then plus
It is uniformly mixed to enter liquid fluorosilicone rubber, butadiene rubber, then cerium oxide, modified filler, phenyl silicone oil, white oil, antioxygen is successively added
Agent 168, silane coupling agent kh550, are then kneaded 15-35min, obtain rubber compound;
(3) remaining raw material is added then according to traditional rubber sulfuration process in the rubber compound age overnight for obtaining step (2)
Rubber compound is vulcanized to obtain the final product.
The preparation method of the wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber of one kind, it is characterised in that: the wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber
Glue is made by the raw material of following weight parts:
Natural rubber 60-80, butadiene rubber 6-10, liquid fluorosilicone rubber 5-10, sulphur powder 0.4-2, oxygen
Graphite alkene 3-5, calcium carbonate 30-40, polyborosiloxane 20-30, stearic acid 0.5-3, oxidation
Cerium 1-2, phenyl silicone oil 2-4, white oil 1-2, irgasfos 168 1-2, silane coupling agent kh550 1-2.
The preparation method of the described wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber of one kind, it is characterised in that: the parameter of noncentricity of step (1) is
1500-2000r/min。
The preparation method of the wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber of one kind, it is characterised in that:
The melting temperature of step (2) is 70-100 DEG C.
The preparation method of the wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber of one kind, it is characterised in that:
The curing temperature of step (3) is 100-140 DEG C, vulcanization time 20-30min.
The invention has the benefit that the resulting rubber constituent proportion of the present invention is rationally, wear-resisting property is good, low temperature resistant excellent
It is different, it is applied widely;The present invention is modified filler using modifying agent, increases the compatibility of filler, thus increase wearability,
Stringent raw material order of addition is utilized simultaneously, and liquid fluorosilicone rubber, butadiene rubber mixing is added, so that of the invention
Resistance to low temperature has significant increase.
Specific embodiment
A kind of preparation method of wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber, comprising the following steps:
(1) it after graphene oxide, calcium carbonate mix, adds in the deionized water for 10 times of above-mentioned material gross mass, in
At 60 DEG C after mixing evenly, polyborosiloxane is added, stearic acid stirs evenly at 40 DEG C, 1500r/min centrifugal treating
10min, it is rear dry, it is spare to obtain modified filler;
(2) natural rubber is added in general rubber mixing equipment, 30 DEG C at a temperature of plasticate 30min, liquid is then added
Fluorine silicone rubber, butadiene rubber be uniformly mixed, then successively be added cerium oxide, modified filler, phenyl silicone oil, white oil, irgasfos 168,
Silane coupling agent kh550, then 80 DEG C of mixing 25min, obtain rubber compound;
(3) remaining raw material is added then according to traditional rubber sulfuration process in the rubber compound age overnight for obtaining step (2)
Rubber compound is vulcanized to obtain the final product, curing temperature is 100 DEG C, vulcanization time 30min.
The wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber is made by the raw material of following weight (kg):
Natural rubber 80, butadiene rubber 10, liquid fluorosilicone rubber 10, sulphur powder 0.8, graphene oxide 5, calcium carbonate 40,
Polyborosiloxane 20, stearic acid 0.8, cerium oxide 1, phenyl silicone oil 4, white oil 2, irgasfos 168 1, silane coupling agent kh550 1.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of preparation method of wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber, which comprises the following steps:
(1) it after graphene oxide, calcium carbonate mix, adds as in above-mentioned 9-12 times of material gross mass of deionized water, in 60-
At 70 DEG C after mixing evenly, addition polyborosiloxane, stearic acid stir evenly at 30-60 DEG C, centrifugal treating 8-10min, after
It is dry, it is spare to obtain modified filler;
(2) natural rubber is added in general rubber mixing equipment, 30-50 DEG C at a temperature of plasticate 20-30min, liquid is then added
Body fluorine silicone rubber, butadiene rubber are uniformly mixed, then cerium oxide, modified filler, phenyl silicone oil, white oil, antioxidant is successively added
168, then silane coupling agent kh550 is kneaded 15-35min, obtain rubber compound;
(3) the rubber compound age overnight for obtaining step (2) is added remaining raw material and then will mix according to traditional rubber sulfuration process
Refining glue vulcanizes to obtain the final product.
2. the preparation method of the wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described is wear-resisting
Low temperature resistant rubber is made by the raw material of following weight parts:
Natural rubber 60-80, butadiene rubber 6-10, liquid fluorosilicone rubber 5-10, sulphur powder 0.4-2, graphene oxide 3-5, carbon
Sour calcium 30-40, polyborosiloxane 20-30, stearic acid 0.5-3, cerium oxide 1-2, phenyl silicone oil 2-4, white oil 1-2, irgasfos 168
1-2, silane coupling agent kh550 1-2.
3. the preparation method of the wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (1)
Parameter of noncentricity is 1500-2000r/min.
4. the preparation method of the wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The melting temperature of step (2) is 70-100 DEG C.
5. the preparation method of the wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The curing temperature of step (3) is 100-140 DEG C, vulcanization time 20-30min.
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CN201811293905.7A CN109503894A (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of preparation method of wear-resisting low temperature resistant rubber |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110295414A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-01 | 海南经纬乳胶丝有限责任公司 | A kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient rubber latex thread product and preparation method thereof |
CN110734640A (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2020-01-31 | 上海米莜凯自动化装备有限公司 | temperature-resistant variable conveying belt and preparation method thereof |
CN111004419A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-04-14 | 冯彦林 | Cold-resistant rubber material and preparation method thereof |
CN113831579A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2021-12-24 | 广东丰能智慧科技有限公司 | Preparation method of high-elasticity environment-friendly plastic track particles |
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CN103224656A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-31 | 北京化工大学 | Oxidized grapheme/carbon black rubber nanocomposite and preparation method thereof |
CN106496664A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-03-15 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | A kind of abrasive rubber material |
CN107434857A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-05 | 广东海洋大学 | Graphene-supported cerium oxide and rubber composite and preparation method thereof |
CN107474329A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-15 | 浙江久运汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of anti-corrosive rubber cushion pad |
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2018
- 2018-11-01 CN CN201811293905.7A patent/CN109503894A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103224656A (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-07-31 | 北京化工大学 | Oxidized grapheme/carbon black rubber nanocomposite and preparation method thereof |
CN106496664A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-03-15 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | A kind of abrasive rubber material |
CN107474329A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-15 | 浙江久运汽车零部件有限公司 | A kind of anti-corrosive rubber cushion pad |
CN107434857A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-12-05 | 广东海洋大学 | Graphene-supported cerium oxide and rubber composite and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110295414A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-10-01 | 海南经纬乳胶丝有限责任公司 | A kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient rubber latex thread product and preparation method thereof |
CN111004419A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-04-14 | 冯彦林 | Cold-resistant rubber material and preparation method thereof |
CN110734640A (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2020-01-31 | 上海米莜凯自动化装备有限公司 | temperature-resistant variable conveying belt and preparation method thereof |
CN113831579A (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2021-12-24 | 广东丰能智慧科技有限公司 | Preparation method of high-elasticity environment-friendly plastic track particles |
CN113831579B (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-09-06 | 广东丰能智慧科技有限公司 | Preparation method of high-elasticity environment-friendly plastic track particles |
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Application publication date: 20190322 |