CN109502683A - A kind of device and copper ion minimizing technology of copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt waste water removal copper ion - Google Patents

A kind of device and copper ion minimizing technology of copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt waste water removal copper ion Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109502683A
CN109502683A CN201811521326.3A CN201811521326A CN109502683A CN 109502683 A CN109502683 A CN 109502683A CN 201811521326 A CN201811521326 A CN 201811521326A CN 109502683 A CN109502683 A CN 109502683A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
desorption liquid
adsorption tower
process container
resin
resin adsorption
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Pending
Application number
CN201811521326.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭鹏
颜秉迅
彭春杰
王跃
王亚东
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Jiangsu National Innovation Materials Research Center Co Ltd
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Jiangsu National Innovation Materials Research Center Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811521326.3A priority Critical patent/CN109502683A/en
Publication of CN109502683A publication Critical patent/CN109502683A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/285Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/101Sulfur compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/16Regeneration of sorbents, filters

Abstract

A kind of device and copper ion minimizing technology of copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt waste water removal copper ion, it is to put together resin adsorption tower apparatus and desorption liquid process container, it is designed to a bilayer device, upper layer is resin adsorption tower, lower layer is desorption liquid process container, after completing desorption process, the desorption liquid of cupric can be released by adsorption tower bottom valve aperture and enter desorption liquid process container, ammonium hydroxide fluid reservoir is connected in the side of desorption liquid process container, ammonium hydroxide is transported in desorption liquid process container by delivery pump, the bottom of processing unit connects a slag lock bucket device, periodically exclude Kocide SD precipitating, it recycles, treated, and desorption liquid passes through again that conveying is pumped back in the adsorption tower of front end, whole flow process is completed in one apparatus, form a cyclic process, it is not required to that desorption liquid reprocessing is collected separately, both it dexterously solved The handling problems of desorption liquid, can also recycle Kocide SD therein, do not cause secondary pollution to environment in resin adsorption system.

Description

A kind of device and copper ion minimizing technology of copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt waste water removal copper ion
Technical field
The technical program belongs to environmental technology field, and in particular to a kind of dress of copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt waste water removal copper ion It sets and copper ion minimizing technology.
Background technique
In the industrial processes such as mining and metallurgy, machine-building, chemical industry, electronics and instrument, often discharge is useless containing heavy metal Water (such as contains cadmium, nickel, mercury, zinc, copper), and heavy metal contaminants are difficult to administer, they run up to certain limit just in water body Can to one water plant of water body, one aquatic animal system generate serious harm, and may be influenced by food chain the mankind itself Health is mainly derived from machining, mining, steel and non-ferrous metal metallurgy, electroplating wastewater, electricity containing heavy metal wastewater thereby Sub- factory's waste water (the especially etching waste water of pcb board factory) and wastewater from battery production etc..Heavy metal has toxicity, contains heavy metal Waste water can discharge after must being pocessed, it is currently used processing heavy metal wastewater thereby method have chemical precipitation method and from Sub- exchange process, chemical precipitation method first have to adjust pH value, and ion-exchange faces the handling problems of desorption liquid, therefore finds more Effective method is current problem to be solved.
The equipment having in the prior art can effectively remove the organic matter and coloration of difficult for biological degradation in waste water, but this sets Standby wastewater treatment process is complicated, can not recycle the ammonium sulfate in waste water.Though also there is device that can displace the copper in waste water The problem of coming, but not can solve the desorption liquid in absorption system, does not recycle the ammonium sulfate in waste water yet.
Summary of the invention
This programme is that in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, in environment protection field, which can be one It is completed in a device, not only solved desorption liquid handling problems but also recycles Kocide SD, realize environment and economic benefit most Bigization.The technical program the technical solution adopted is as follows:
A kind of device of copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt waste water removal copper ion, comprising: resin adsorption tower and desorption liquid process container;
The top of the resin adsorption tower is equipped with water inlet;The hollow cavity of the resin adsorption tower is provided with resin packed bed, The material of the resin packed bed filler is macroporous chelate resin;
The side of the lower part of the resin adsorption tower is equipped with valvular water outlet;
The bottom of the resin adsorption tower is connected with the top of desorption liquid process container, and resin adsorption tower bottom is equipped with and desorption The pipeline that liquid process container inner cavity is connected is connected with valve on pipeline, and the switch of valve is in desorption liquid process container;
The ammonium hydroxide import of the side of the desorption liquid process container is exported by the ammonium hydroxide that pipeline connects ammonium hydroxide fluid reservoir;It is described de- The desorption liquid of the other side of attached liquid process container, which is exported, is connected to resin adsorption tower by circulation pipe;On the pipeline and circulation pipe It is equipped with delivery pump;
It is equipped with circulating line above resin packed bed, is uniformly provided with multiple fluid holes on circulating line, fluid hole is located at resin The top of packed bed, the outlet of the import connection circulation pipe of circulating line;
The bottom of the desorption liquid process container is connected by deslagging pipeline with dreg-locking hopper;It is all set in the inlet and outlet of the dreg-locking hopper There is valve.
A kind of copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt wastewater treatment method of described device, step include:
First by the waste water of copper ions from water inlet injection resin adsorption tower;
Waste water is discharged after the absorption of resin packed bed, then from the water outlet of resin adsorption tower lower side;
Then regeneration treatment is carried out to macroporous chelate resin in resin adsorption tower with 6% dilute sulfuric acid desorption liquid;
Processing and then raw desorption liquid are flowed into the desorption liquid process container of lower layer;
Then the ammonium hydroxide in ammonium hydroxide fluid reservoir is transported in desorption liquid process container by the delivery pump on pipeline, by ammonium hydroxide with Copper ion in regeneration desorption liquid reacts to form Kocide SD precipitating;
And Kocide SD precipitating is periodically discharged by the dreg-locking hopper that desorption liquid process container lower end connects;
It is ammonium sulfate in last desorption liquid, the desorption liquid after processing passes through the circulation pipe of the desorption liquid process container other side, The resin packed bed face layer in resin adsorption tower is sent back under the action of delivery pump, is recycled.
The principle of the technical program is that the device puts together resin adsorption tower apparatus and desorption liquid process container, if A bilayer device is counted into, upper layer is resin adsorption tower, and lower layer is desorption liquid process container, after completing desorption process, cupric Desorption liquid can by adsorption tower bottom valve aperture release enter desorption liquid process container, in desorption liquid process container Side connects ammonium hydroxide fluid reservoir, and ammonium hydroxide is transported in desorption liquid process container by delivery pump, the bottom connection of processing unit One slag lock bucket device periodically excludes Kocide SD precipitating, recycles, and treated, and desorption liquid passes through again before conveying is pumped back to In the adsorption tower at end, whole flow process is completed in one apparatus, forms a cyclic process, is not required to desorption liquid is collected separately and be located again Reason, both dexterously solves the handling problems of desorption liquid in resin adsorption system, can also recycle Kocide SD therein, not right Environment causes secondary pollution, and treatment process is simple and efficient, and the advantage simple, easy to use and at low cost with structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the technical program.
1, resin adsorption tower in figure;2, resin packed bed;3, water outlet;4, valve switch;5, desorption liquid process container;6, Ammonium hydroxide accumulator tank;7, delivery pump;8, dreg-locking hopper;9, water inlet;10, circulation pipe;11, pipeline.
Specific embodiment
The technical program is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, the device of the copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt waste water removal copper ion of this example, comprising: resin adsorption tower and desorption liquid Process container;
The top of the resin adsorption tower is equipped with water inlet;The hollow cavity of the resin adsorption tower is provided with resin packed bed, The material of the resin packed bed filler is macroporous chelate resin;
The side of the lower part of the resin adsorption tower is equipped with valvular water outlet;
The bottom of the resin adsorption tower is connected with the top of desorption liquid process container, and resin adsorption tower bottom is equipped with and desorption The pipeline that liquid process container inner cavity is connected is connected with valve on pipeline, and the switch of valve is in desorption liquid process container;
The ammonium hydroxide import of the side of the desorption liquid process container is exported by the ammonium hydroxide that pipeline connects ammonium hydroxide fluid reservoir;It is described de- The desorption liquid of the other side of attached liquid process container, which is exported, is connected to resin adsorption tower by circulation pipe;On the pipeline and circulation pipe It is equipped with delivery pump;
It is equipped with circulating line above resin packed bed, is uniformly provided with multiple fluid holes on circulating line, fluid hole is located at resin The top of packed bed, the outlet of the import connection circulation pipe of circulating line;
The bottom of the desorption liquid process container is connected by deslagging pipeline with dreg-locking hopper;It is all set in the inlet and outlet of the dreg-locking hopper There is valve.
The technical program it include resin adsorption tower 1 and desorption liquid process container 5, the top of the resin adsorption tower 1 Equipped with water inlet 9, enter in resin adsorption tower 1 convenient for waste water.Resin packed bed 2, the tree are equipped in the resin adsorption tower 1 The material of rouge packed bed 2 is macroporous chelate resin, it has, and physical and chemical stability is high, adsorption capacity is big, selectivity is good, absorption The advantages that speed is fast and service life is long.The lower side of the resin adsorption tower 1 is equipped with water outlet 3, and waste water passes through macropore It is discharged after chelating resin absorption from the water outlet 3 of 1 lower side of resin adsorption tower.
The bottom of the resin adsorption tower 1 is connected with the top of desorption liquid process container 5,1 bottom of resin adsorption tower The desorbing agent in portion is 6% dilute sulfuric acid, carries out regeneration treatment to resin in resin adsorption tower 1 with dilute sulfuric acid after having adsorbed;The desorption The valve switch 4 for being mounted on 1 bottom of resin adsorption tower is equipped in liquid process container 5, opening valve switch 4 keeps desorption liquid inflow de- It is further reacted in attached liquid process container 5.
The side of the desorption liquid process container 5 is connected by pipeline 11 with ammonium hydroxide fluid reservoir 6, and the pipeline 12 is equipped with Ammonium hydroxide in ammonium hydroxide fluid reservoir 6 is transported in desorption liquid process container 5 by delivery pump 7 by delivery pump 7, makes ammonium hydroxide and regeneration Copper ion in desorption liquid reacts to form Kocide SD precipitating.
The bottom of the desorption liquid process container 5 is connected by pipeline with dreg-locking hopper 8, and 8 upper and lower ends of dreg-locking hopper are each Equipped with valve switch 4, staff opens valve switch 4, and hydroxide deposits are periodically discharged by dreg-locking hopper, described de- The other side of attached liquid process container 5 is connected with one end of circulation pipe 10, and the other end of the circulation pipe 10 is mounted on resin filling The face layer of bed 2, the circulation pipe 10 is equipped with delivery pump 7, for the desorption liquid in desorption liquid process container 5 to be transported to tree It is recycled in rouge adsorption tower 1.
The process that the present apparatus handles waste water is as follows:
Because ammonium sulfate content is very high in waste water, ammonium sulfate therein is recycled, but the copper containing color development again in waste water Ion influences the quality of salt, so to recycle the salt in waste water, then:
First the waste water of copper ions is poured into resin adsorption tower 1, waste water is by the resin packed bed 2 in resin adsorption tower 1 After suction-operated, then from the discharge of the water outlet 3 of 1 lower side of resin adsorption tower, with 6% dilute sulfuric acid desorption liquid to tree after having adsorbed Resin carries out regeneration treatment in rouge adsorption tower 1, opens in desorption liquid process container 5 after processing and is mounted on 1 bottom of resin adsorption tower The valve switch 4 in portion, is flowed into desorption liquid in the desorption liquid process container 5 of lower layer, then by the delivery pump 7 of side by ammonia Ammonium hydroxide in water fluid reservoir 6 is transported in desorption liquid process container 5, and ammonium hydroxide is reacted to be formed with the copper ion in regeneration desorption liquid Kocide SD precipitating, and Kocide SD precipitating can be periodically discharged by the dreg-locking hopper 8 that 5 lower end of desorption liquid process container connects, most Afterwards in desorption liquid be ammonium sulfate, process after desorption liquid can by the circulation pipe 10 of 5 other side of desorption liquid process container, The resin packed bed face layer returned in resin adsorption tower 1 under the action of delivery pump 7 is recycled.
Other undeclared parts that this programme is related to are same as the prior art.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of device of copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt waste water removal copper ion, it is characterized in that including: at resin adsorption tower and desorption liquid Manage container;
The top of the resin adsorption tower is equipped with water inlet;The hollow cavity of the resin adsorption tower is provided with resin packed bed, The material of the resin packed bed filler is macroporous chelate resin;
The side of the lower part of the resin adsorption tower is equipped with valvular water outlet;
The bottom of the resin adsorption tower is connected with the top of desorption liquid process container, and resin adsorption tower bottom is equipped with and desorption The pipeline that liquid process container inner cavity is connected is connected with valve on pipeline, and the switch of valve is in desorption liquid process container;
The ammonium hydroxide import of the side of the desorption liquid process container is exported by the ammonium hydroxide that pipeline connects ammonium hydroxide fluid reservoir;It is described de- The desorption liquid of the other side of attached liquid process container, which is exported, is connected to resin adsorption tower by circulation pipe;On the pipeline and circulation pipe It is equipped with delivery pump;
It is equipped with circulating line above resin packed bed, is uniformly provided with multiple fluid holes on circulating line, fluid hole is located at resin The top of packed bed, the outlet of the import connection circulation pipe of circulating line;
The bottom of the desorption liquid process container is connected by deslagging pipeline with dreg-locking hopper;It is all set in the inlet and outlet of the dreg-locking hopper There is valve.
2. the copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt wastewater treatment method of a kind of claim 1 described device, it is characterized in that step includes:
First by the waste water of copper ions from water inlet injection resin adsorption tower;
Waste water is discharged after the absorption of resin packed bed, then from the water outlet of resin adsorption tower lower side;
Then regeneration treatment is carried out to macroporous chelate resin in resin adsorption tower with 6% dilute sulfuric acid desorption liquid;
Processing and then raw desorption liquid are flowed into the desorption liquid process container of lower layer;
Then the ammonium hydroxide in ammonium hydroxide fluid reservoir is transported in desorption liquid process container by the delivery pump on pipeline, by ammonium hydroxide with Copper ion in regeneration desorption liquid reacts to form Kocide SD precipitating;
And Kocide SD precipitating is periodically discharged by the dreg-locking hopper that desorption liquid process container lower end connects;
It is ammonium sulfate in last desorption liquid, the desorption liquid after processing passes through the circulation pipe of the desorption liquid process container other side, The resin packed bed face layer in resin adsorption tower is sent back under the action of delivery pump, is recycled.
CN201811521326.3A 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of device and copper ion minimizing technology of copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt waste water removal copper ion Pending CN109502683A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811521326.3A CN109502683A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of device and copper ion minimizing technology of copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt waste water removal copper ion

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811521326.3A CN109502683A (en) 2018-12-13 2018-12-13 A kind of device and copper ion minimizing technology of copper-containing sulfuric acid ammonium salt waste water removal copper ion

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114213238A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-22 河南神马尼龙化工有限责任公司 Preparation method for reducing iron ion content in refined adipic acid product

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101863568A (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-10-20 江都市海洋化工有限公司 Technology for extracting copper from copper ammonia wastewater through ion exchange method
CN103288172A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-11 深圳市危险废物处理站有限公司 Recycling method of board washing wastewater produced in PCB (Printed Circuit Board) etching section
CN104129831A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-05 南京大学 Method for simultaneous removal and recovery of heavy metal ions and organic acid by using chelating resin
CN104741098A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-01 广德宏霞科技发展有限公司 Preparation method of resin material for removing cupric ions in water
CN105236616A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-13 苏州净华水处理设备有限公司 Electroplating copper-containing sewage treatment and reuse technology
CN105692768A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-22 南京大学 Method for selectively extracting heavy metals in heavy metal-ammonia complexing wastewater by virtue of chelate resin
CN106698577A (en) * 2015-11-12 2017-05-24 夏栋 Novel method for treating copper ammonia waste etching liquid
CN108147584A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-12 邯郸派瑞电器有限公司 A kind of method using PAN-PEI amido chelate fibre Treatment of Copper sewage
CN108218038A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-29 南京大学 A kind of method of resin adsorption desorption-diffusion dialysis processing heavy metal-containing waste water

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101863568A (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-10-20 江都市海洋化工有限公司 Technology for extracting copper from copper ammonia wastewater through ion exchange method
CN103288172A (en) * 2013-05-20 2013-09-11 深圳市危险废物处理站有限公司 Recycling method of board washing wastewater produced in PCB (Printed Circuit Board) etching section
CN104129831A (en) * 2014-07-29 2014-11-05 南京大学 Method for simultaneous removal and recovery of heavy metal ions and organic acid by using chelating resin
CN104741098A (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-01 广德宏霞科技发展有限公司 Preparation method of resin material for removing cupric ions in water
CN105236616A (en) * 2015-10-15 2016-01-13 苏州净华水处理设备有限公司 Electroplating copper-containing sewage treatment and reuse technology
CN106698577A (en) * 2015-11-12 2017-05-24 夏栋 Novel method for treating copper ammonia waste etching liquid
CN105692768A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-22 南京大学 Method for selectively extracting heavy metals in heavy metal-ammonia complexing wastewater by virtue of chelate resin
CN108147584A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-06-12 邯郸派瑞电器有限公司 A kind of method using PAN-PEI amido chelate fibre Treatment of Copper sewage
CN108218038A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-29 南京大学 A kind of method of resin adsorption desorption-diffusion dialysis processing heavy metal-containing waste water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114213238A (en) * 2021-12-09 2022-03-22 河南神马尼龙化工有限责任公司 Preparation method for reducing iron ion content in refined adipic acid product

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