CN109501737A - A kind of automobile washing waxing integrated device - Google Patents
A kind of automobile washing waxing integrated device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109501737A CN109501737A CN201811458229.4A CN201811458229A CN109501737A CN 109501737 A CN109501737 A CN 109501737A CN 201811458229 A CN201811458229 A CN 201811458229A CN 109501737 A CN109501737 A CN 109501737A
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- Prior art keywords
- valve
- cylinder
- cylinder body
- integrated device
- piston
- Prior art date
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000867 larynx Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
This application involves automobile services technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of automobile washing waxing integrated device, including rack, cylinder body is fixed in rack, there are piston and piston rod in cylinder body, piston rod one end is fixedly connected with the piston, and the piston rod other end is connected with the crank being driven by motor by link rotatable, and crank, connecting rod, piston rod, piston form slider-crank mechanism；Cylinder body forms two inflators, is further fixed on a vortex tube in rack, two inflators are connect with vortex tube inlet end；Vortex tube cold air outlet end is connected with an air accumulator, and air accumulator is connected with a cylinder, and cylinder is connected with brush head, has sponge on brush head；Vortex tube hot gas end is connected with a Venturi tube, and the throat of Venturi tube is separately connected right water tank and detergent case；Venturi exit is connected with spray head.The purpose of this patent is to solve the problems, such as that existing car washing machine cannot be cleaned and be waxed automatically.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile services technical fields, and in particular to a kind of automobile washing waxing integrated device.
Background technique
Since reform and opening-up, Chinese development is advanced by leaps and bounds, and is embodied in all trades and professions, especially at the universal aspect of automobile,
There is private car in general family substantially, and the increasing number of private car brings huge market to automobile services industry, just washes at last
This basic service of vehicle can not also despise, and people go carwash that will be lined up substantially, and people also can be through for the vehicle that is sparing of oneself
Often wax to the vehicle of oneself, it is first that automobile washing is clean before waxing, and the tool of the automobile washing of family and waxing
It is limited, expend compared with great strength and effect it is undesirable.
The step of conventional carwash cleaning plus waxing, is divided into:
(1) high pressure water rinses, and removes the sandstone, soil and dust of car surface, avoids directly cleaning sandstone and scrapes festooned vehicle paint；
(2) detergent blisters and sprays；
(3) it cleans, removes the stain of car surface；
(3) high pressure water rinses, and cleans foam；
(4) it dries；
(5) it waxes；
(6) it polishes.
Authorization Notice No. is the Chinese patent of CN205075805U, discloses a kind of car washing machine, including shell, is pacified
Motor loaded on shell further includes mounting base, and the side of the mounting base is connect with the motor driven, the other side of the mounting base
It is detachably connected with cleaning component；Cleaning component is the brush with bristle, the rag disk with rag, the waxing with waxing cloth
Any one of disk, polishing disk with polishing.Motor driven cleans component rotation, by that will be cleaned with hand with changing cleaning component
Component can be completed to scrub, dry, waxes, be polished close to vehicle body, integrate four kinds of functions.
Although above scheme realizes scrub, dries, waxes, polishing four kinds of functions, but automobile washing and waxing need
Manually the positions such as cleaning member and automobile continuous contact, especially roof is made to be difficult to clean and wax, and needs manually to grasp always
Make, expends larger manpower, can not be automatically brought into operation.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of automobile washing waxing integrated device,
Solve the problems, such as that existing car washing machine cannot be cleaned and be waxed automatically.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of automobile washing waxing integrated device, including pedestal and rack, rack are fixed on the base, and are fixed in rack
Motor is further fixed on cylinder body in rack, has piston and piston rod in cylinder body, piston rod one end is fixedly connected with the piston, piston rod
The other end is connected with the crank being driven by motor by link rotatable, and crank, connecting rod, piston rod and piston form crank block machine
Structure；Outer wall of cylinder block is totally-enclosed, and cylinder body is separated into two chambers by piston, has the first breather cheek valve in one chamber sidewall of cylinder body
With the first unidirectional air outlet valve, there are the second breather cheek valve and the second unidirectional air outlet valve in another chamber sidewall of cylinder body；First is single
It is connected with the first air bag to air outlet valve, has gas tank outside the first air bag, the first air bag outlet side is provided with the first automatic valve；Second is single
It is connected with the second air bag to air outlet valve, the second air bag outlet side is provided with the second automatic valve；There is control first on gas tank inner wall certainly
The control mechanism of dynamic valve and the second automatic valve on and off；A vortex tube is further fixed in rack, the first automatic valve and second is certainly
Dynamic valve is connect with vortex tube inlet end；Vortex tube cold air outlet end is connected with an air accumulator, and air accumulator is connected with a gas
Cylinder, the one end of piston rod far from motor extend through to the right cylinder side wall and are fixedly connected with cylinder；There is telescopic shaft in cylinder, stretches
Contracting axis connection has brush head, there is sponge on brush head, and sponge is detachably connected with brush head；It is automatic that air accumulator outlet side is provided with third
Valve, cylinder bottom are provided with gas vent, there is the automatic threshold switch of third in rack；Vortex tube hot gas end is connected with a venturi
Pipe, the throat of Venturi tube are connected with water tank by the first suction pipe, there is the first regulating valve on the first suction pipe；The throat of Venturi tube
It is connected with detergent case by the second suction pipe, the second regulating valve is provided on the second suction pipe；Venturi exit is connected with spray
Head.
The technical principle of this base case are as follows:
1. the cylinder body of two chambers is arranged, two inflators are formed, the gas of discharge is separately stored in the first air bag and
In two air bags, realize that the first air bag and the second air bag alternate intermittent are vented by the setting of control mechanism, it is lasting to generate compression
Air.
2. vortex tube is arranged, compressed air enters in vortex tube to convert generates cold air and hot gas respectively.
3. cylinder is arranged, cold air moves downward from the telescopic shaft for being discharged into pusher cylinder in cylinder in air accumulator, make sponge and
Car surface fitting, piston rod drive cylinder bilateral reciprocation, and sponge is driven back and forth to wipe vehicle body.
4. sponge is detachably connected with brush head, with a sponge when carwash, with another sponge when water suction, when waxing, is replaced
One sponge replaces a sponge when polishing, realize clean, water suction, waxing and polishing quadruple function, and when sponge breakage, side
Just sponge is replaced.
5. Venturi tube is arranged, one side Venturi tube can be absorbed water by the first suction pipe and generate high pressure water, be carried out to automobile
High pressure water rinses, and another aspect Venturi tube can inhale detergent by the second suction pipe, generates foam spray abundant, is sprayed at vapour
Che Shang.
The beneficial effect that this programme generates is:
1. this programme realizes successively discharge compressed air using the cylinder body and two air bags of dual cavity, and passes through literary mound
In pipe realize generate high pressure water for give the car a wash in the prior art by High-Pressure Compressor generation pressure-air be used for
It generates high pressure water to compare, this programme structure is simple, saves production cost.
2. Venturi tube can produce except high pressure water in this programme, the also inhalable detergent of Venturi tube generates abundant
Foam is sprayed on automobile, with traditional spread by hand detergent or in the prior art using frothing machine blistering sprinkling detergent
It compares, it is not necessary that sparger is separately provided, structure is simple, saves production cost.
3. piston rod drives sponge to move back and forth in this programme, automobile is wiped, sponge uses dismountable mode
It is connect with brush head, scouring, water suction, waxing, polishing quadruple function can be achieved at the same time.
4. vortex tube is arranged in this programme generates cold air and hot gas respectively, cold air one side pusher cylinder is stretched elongate axis,
To guarantee that waxing effect needs to carry out at shady and cool drying during the waxing of another aspect automobile, cold air can reduce vehicle body temperature,
To effectively prevent vehicle wax quickly to dry out, optimization waxing effect.
5. with automobile washing set of device in the prior art, manually dry, automobile waxing set of device or artificial
Waxing is compared manually, and this programme will can be achieved at the same time automobile washing, and dry, waxes, polish multi-functional, save the cost.
6. cylinder is stretched in this programme compared with manually adjusting sponge position in the prior art or can not adjust sponge position
Contracting axis is scalable, so as to use more flexible according to the position of the highly automated adjusting sponge of different automobiles.
7. hot gas can heat water and detergent in this programme compared with high pressure water in the prior art and detergent are without heating,
The activity for promoting detergent, can obtain automobile washing cleaner.
Further, the described second unidirectional air outlet valve inlet end is connect with cylinder interior, and the second unidirectional air outlet valve inlet end is set
It is equipped with filter cartridge, filter cartridge is disposed with filter mesh layer and active carbon layer from inlet end to outlet side.It can be by the ash in air
Dirt purification, and the escaping gas generated during waxing can be absorbed, it avoids causing the health of operator
It threatens.
Further, the cylinder body chamber where second breather cheek valve is fixedly connected with a dust chamber, and dust chamber connects
It is connected to dust flue, has squeezing valve on the side wall that cylinder body is connect with dust chamber, there is extruding valve core on squeezing valve, when extruding valve core
When being extruded, squeezing valve is opened, and when extruding valve core is not extruded, squeezing valve is closed.Pressure increase, gas drive dust with
Larger flow velocity enters in dust chamber by squeezing valve and is discharged from dust flue, realizes automatic dust discharge.
Further, the control mechanism includes electromagnet fixed on gas tank inner wall, and gas tank is interior, and there are also switch and spring, bullets
Spring one end and switch are fixed, the spring other end and electromagnetism ferropexy；Switch housing is fabricated from iron, and switch can control electromagnetism simultaneously
Whether iron is powered the opening and closing with the first automatic valve and the second automatic valve, when switch is extruded, electromagnet power-off, second
Automatic valve is closed, the first automatic valve is opened；When switch is not extruded, electromagnet energization, the second automatic valve opening, first are automatically
Valve is closed.The first air bag and the second air bag intermittence are realized full of gas or is drained gas, is alternately successively supplied to vortex tube
Compressed air.
Further, the cylinder outlet side is internally provided with a turbine, and turbine and cylinder coaxial are arranged, and turbine shroud
It is rotatablely connected with cylinder inner wall, is rotatablely connected below turbine by shaft and brush head.Sponge is allowed also to rotate while reciprocating movement,
Be conducive to promote waxing effect.
Further, the throat of the Venturi tube is connected with suction nozzle by third suction pipe, is provided with third on third suction pipe
Regulating valve.The moisture on the surface of cleaned automobile is blotted.
Further, the suction nozzle inlet end is set as rectangle.Compared with suction nozzle is provided in round, facilitate car surface
Whole positions are all drawn onto, and are not repeated as far as possible, and the rate of water suction can be promoted.
Further, the spray head is " inverted round stage " type.Spray head input end is to spray outlet end, and the caliber of spray head is by becoming greatly
Small, perhaps gas by spray head can promote flow velocity to achieve the purpose that be pressurized to gas or liquid to liquid.
Further, the Venturi exit is equipped with the branch pipe of connection water tank, is provided with the 5th regulating valve on branch pipe.Literary mound
In pipe the moisture of car surface be drawn in Venturi tube by third suction pipe and spray head drain into water tank, moisture recycling,
Hot gas can preheat the water in water tank simultaneously, for use.
Further, the base bottom both ends are symmetrical there are four universal wheel.It waxes integrally for mobile automobile cleaning
Device, so that entire automobile is wiped or waxed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the portion A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the portion B enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is suction nozzle bottom view.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: crank 10, cylinder body 20, piston 21, piston rod 22, the first one-way air inlet
Valve 23, the second breather cheek valve 25, the second unidirectional air outlet valve 26, filter cartridge 27, dust chamber 30, squeezes first unidirectional air outlet valve 24
Pressure valve 31, squeeze valve core 32, dust flue 33, the first air bag 40, gas tank 41, the first automatic valve 42, electromagnet 43, spring 44,
Switch 45, the second air bag 46, the second automatic valve 47, vortex tube 50, Venturi tube 60, water tank 61, the first regulating valve 62, detergent
Case 63, the second regulating valve 64, spray head 65, third regulating valve 66, suction nozzle 67, the 4th regulating valve 68, the 5th regulating valve 69, air accumulator
70, third automatic valve 71, cylinder 72, turbine 73, gas vent 74, brush head 75, sponge 76.
The integrated device as shown in Figure 1, automobile washing is waxed, including pedestal and rack, rack are fixed on the base, in rack
It is fixed with motor and cylinder body 20, cylinder body 20 has piston 21 and piston rod 22, piston rod 22 1 along rack lateral arrangement, cylinder body 20
End is fixedly connected with piston 21, and 22 other end of piston rod is connected with the crank 10 being driven by motor by link rotatable, crank 10,
Connecting rod, piston rod 22, piston 21 form 10 slide block mechanism of crank；20 outer wall of cylinder body is totally-enclosed, and cylinder body 20 is separated by piston 21
Left and right two chambers have the first breather cheek valve 23 and the first unidirectional air outlet valve 24, cylinder body 20 on left chamber's side wall of cylinder body 20
Right chamber side wall on have the second breather cheek valve 25 and the second unidirectional air outlet valve 26.
Start motor, while motor driven crank 10 rotates, motor also drives the left and right in cylinder body 20 of piston 21 reciprocal
Sliding, when piston 21 moves downward, the first breather cheek valve 23 is closed, and the first unidirectional air outlet valve 24 is opened, a left side for cylinder body 20
Chamber vent, while the second breather cheek valve 25 is opened, the second unidirectional air outlet valve 26 is closed, the right chamber air-breathing of cylinder body 20；When
When piston 21 moves right, the first breather cheek valve 23 is opened, and the first unidirectional air outlet valve 24 is closed, and the left chamber of cylinder body 20 inhales
Gas, while the second breather cheek valve 25 is closed, the second unidirectional air outlet valve 26 is opened, the right chamber exhaust of cylinder body 20；Piston 21 is not
The left chamber of cylinder body 20 and the constantly intermittent air-breathing of right chamber and exhaust, form two inflators during disconnected reciprocating motion.
The inlet end of second unidirectional air outlet valve 26 is connect with the inside of cylinder body 20, the second unidirectional 26 inlet end of air outlet valve setting
There is filter cartridge 27, filter cartridge 27 is disposed with filter mesh layer and active carbon layer, the right chamber of cylinder body 20 from inlet end to outlet side
In breathing process, the air containing dust and with peculiar smell enters through the second breather cheek valve 25 in the right chamber of cylinder body 20,
In the right chamber exhaust process of cylinder body 20, dirty air first passes through strainer and filters down dust etc., then will through active carbon layer
After peculiar smell adsorption, clean air is discharged through the second unidirectional air outlet valve 26.
The right chamber right end of cylinder body 20 is fixedly connected with a dust chamber 30, has dust flue 33, cylinder body in dust chamber 30
There is squeezing valve 31 on 20 side walls connecting with dust chamber 30, have on squeezing valve 31 and squeeze valve core 32, when extruding 32 quilt of valve core
When extruding, squeezing valve 31 is opened, and when extruding valve core 32 is not extruded, squeezing valve 31 is closed.Employed in the present embodiment
The model DD-8053 of squeezing valve.
When piston 21 is moved right to position more than the second unidirectional air outlet valve 26, the right chamber of cylinder body 20 neither air-breathing
It is not vented, is formed on the right side of 20 right chamber of cylinder body, piston 21 compared with atmospheric pressure again, squeezed when piston 21 continues to move right to being pressed into
When valve core 32, squeezing valve 31 is opened, and pressure increases, and gas is driven dust to be entered with larger flow velocity by squeezing valve 31 and received
In dirt room 30, while gas push dust chamber 30 realizes the dust automatic intermittent row filtered out by 33 dust discharge of dust flue
Out.
First unidirectional air outlet valve 24 is connected with the first air bag 40, has gas tank 41 outside the first air bag 40, gas tank 41 is fixed on machine
On frame, 40 outlet side of the first air bag is provided with the first automatic valve 42；As shown in Fig. 2, being fixed with an electricity on the inside of 41 upper wall of gas tank
Magnet 43, electromagnet 43 are cylindric；There are switch 45 and spring 44 in gas tank 41,44 one end of spring and switch 45 are fixed, spring
44 other ends and electromagnet 43 are fixed.As shown in Figure 1, the second unidirectional air outlet valve 26 is connected with the second air bag 46, the second air bag 46
It is fixed on the rack, the outlet side of the second air bag 46 is provided with the second automatic valve 47.
The shell of switch 45 is fabricated from iron, therefore switch can be adsorbed by electromagnet 43, and switch 45 can control electromagnet simultaneously
Whether 43 be powered the opening and closing with the first automatic valve 42 and the second automatic valve 47, when switch 45 is extruded, electromagnet 43
Power-off, the second automatic valve 47 are closed, the first automatic valve 42 is opened；When switch 45 is not extruded, the energization of electromagnet 43, second are certainly
Dynamic valve 47 is opened, the first automatic valve 42 is closed.
Under original state, electromagnet 43 is powered and is inhaled switch 45 in 41 top of gas tank, the first automatic valve 42 by magnetic force
It closes, the second automatic valve 47 is opened.In 20 exhaust process of cylinder body, the indoor gas of 20 left side cavity of cylinder body enters the first air bag 40
In, the first air bag 40 is inflated, the first air bag 40 gradually expands, in 40 expansion process of the first air bag, 20 right-side cavity of cylinder body
Indoor gas enters in the second air bag 46, is inflated to the second air bag 46, since the second automatic valve 47 is in the open state,
Therefore the second air bag 46 is in exhaust condition during 40 gas storage of the first air bag.
When 40 gas storage of the first air bag is completed, the first air bag 40 touches switch 45 just, and switch 45 passes through controller control
The first automatic valve 42 opening, the closing of the second automatic valve 47 and electromagnet 43 is made to power off, at this moment, the first air bag 40 starts to be vented, the
Two air bags 46 start gas storage, meanwhile, under the elastic force of spring 44, switch 45 moves downward and squeezes the first air bag 40, switch 45
With 40 continuous contact of the first air bag.
After the completion of the exhaust of the first air bag 40, switch 45 and the first air bag 40 no longer contact just, at this time the first automatic valve
42 close, and the second automatic valve 47 is opened and electromagnet 43 is powered, and the first air bag 40 restarts gas storage, and the second air bag 46 starts to arrange
Gas, electromagnet 43 charge and are inhaled switch 45 at 41 top of gas tank by magnetic force.The gas being discharged from cylinder body 20 is in the first gas
It is discharged after overcompression through the first automatic valve 42 and the second automatic valve 47 in capsule 40 and the second air bag 46, and realizes the first air bag 40
With 46 alternating discharge compressed air of the second air bag, to extend service life.It is further fixed on a vortex tube 50 in rack, first
Automatic valve 42 and the second automatic valve 47 are connect with 50 inlet end of vortex tube.Compressed air is continually drained in vortex tube 50, is passed through
Vortex tube 50 is converted, and hot gas and cold air is discharged in the both ends of vortex tube 50 respectively.
50 cold air outlet end of vortex tube is connected with an air accumulator 70, and air accumulator 70 is connected with a cylinder 72, piston rod
22 one end far from motor extend through to the right 30 side wall of dust chamber and are fixedly connected with cylinder 72；There is telescopic shaft in cylinder 72；
As shown in figure 3,72 outlet side of cylinder is internally provided with a turbine 73, turbine 73 and cylinder 72 are coaxially arranged, and 73 shell of turbine
Body and 72 inner wall of cylinder are rotatablely connected, and are rotatably connected to brush head 75 by shaft below turbine 73, are detachably connected on brush head 75
There is sponge 76.As shown in Figure 1,70 outlet side of air accumulator is provided with third automatic valve 71,72 bottom of cylinder is provided with gas vent 74,
There is the switch 45 of third automatic valve 71 in rack.
The cold air being discharged in vortex tube 50 is stored in air accumulator 70, presses the switch 45 of third automatic valve 71, third is certainly
Dynamic valve 71 is opened, and gas enters in cylinder 72, and the telescopic shaft of pusher cylinder 72 extends downwards, and sponge 76 is allowed to connect with car surface
Touching is stretched the length of elongate axis so as to the highly automated adjusting cylinder 72 according to different automobiles, and manually adjusts sponge 76
Height is compared, and simplicity, flexible operation are used.Gas push turbine 73 rotates, and turbine 73 drives brush head 75 to rotate, while piston rod
22 bilateral reciprocations drive 72 bilateral reciprocation of cylinder, therefore brush head 75 drive sponge 76 can also control while rotating it is past
Multiple movement.Sponge 76 is detachably connected with brush head 75, and a sponge 76 is used during carwash, one is individually replaced during waxing
A sponge 76, to realize that carwash is cleaned and waxing wipes two kinds of functions.
Due to needing shady and cool dry environment during waxing, the cold air that third automatic valve 71 is discharged is entered in air,
Be conducive to slow down the rate of drying of liquid vehicle wax.The volatile materials generated during waxing simultaneously enters in all air, to behaviour
The health for making personnel is harmful, and cylinder body 20 can adsorb the volatility object generated during waxing simultaneously during purifying air
Matter is conducive to operator's health.
50 hot gas end of vortex tube is connected with a Venturi tube 60,60 throat of Venturi tube be connected separately with the first suction pipe,
Second suction pipe, third suction pipe, the first suction pipe are connected with water tank 61, the first regulating valve are provided between the first suction pipe and water tank 61
62；Second suction pipe is connected with detergent case 63, and the second regulating valve 64 is provided between the second suction pipe and detergent case 63；Third is inhaled
Pipe is connected with suction nozzle 67, and third regulating valve 66 is provided between third suction pipe and suction nozzle 67.As shown in figure 4,67 inlet end of suction nozzle
It is set as rectangle, compared with being provided in round, facilitates and is all drawn onto car surface whole position, and do not repeat as far as possible, can mention
Rise the rate of water suction.As shown in Figure 1, the outlet of Venturi tube 60 is connected with spray head 65, spray head 65 is " inverted round stage " type, spray head 65 into
Mouth end to 65 outlet end of spray head, from large to small, liquid or gas pass through spray head 65 and can promote flow velocity the caliber of spray head 65, thus
Achieve the purpose that be pressurized to gas or liquid.The 4th regulating valve 68 is provided between Venturi tube 60 and spray head 65；Venturi
There are one branches to connect water tank 61 for the outlet of pipe 60, is provided with the 5th regulating valve 69 between the outlet of Venturi tube 60 and water tank 61.
During carwash, the second regulating valve 64, third regulating valve 66, the 4th regulating valve 68, the 5th regulating valve 69 are closed, is beaten
The first regulating valve 62 is opened, hot gas enters in Venturi tube 60, and Venturi tube 60 is by the first suction pipe of throat by water inspiration text mound
In in pipe 60, gas, which generates high pressure water flow to waterflow boosting and sprays from spray head 65, is used for carwash, and the temperature of water flow can be improved in hot water,
Be conducive to be promoted the cleannes of automobile.Suction nozzle 67 is connect with Venturi tube 60 using hose, holds spray head 65 along automobile with hand
Surface is mobile, can blot the water of car surface.Suction nozzle 67 contacts one side with automobile and is made by silica gel, and suction nozzle 67 is avoided to scrape
Flower car surface.
During spraying detergent, closes the first regulating valve 62, third regulating valve 66, the 4th regulating valve the 68, the 5th and adjust
Valve 69 opens the second regulating valve 64, and hot gas enters in Venturi tube 60, and Venturi tube 60 will be cleaned by the second suction pipe of throat
In agent inspiration Venturi tube 60, detergent is sufficiently stirred in gas, forms foam spray abundant, and spray by spray head 65,
Compared with manual squeezing detergent to car surface, detergent sprays more evenly.Meanwhile the activity of detergent can be improved in hot water,
The cleannes of automobile can be improved.
In water absorption course, the first regulating valve 62, the second regulating valve 64, third regulating valve 66 are closed, opens the 4th regulating valve
68 and the 5th regulating valve 69, Venturi tube 60 moisture of car surface is drawn to by Venturi tube 60 by third suction pipe and spray head 65
In drain into water tank 61, moisture recycles, while hot gas can preheat the water in water tank 61, for use.
The first regulating valve 62, the second regulating valve 64, third regulating valve 66 and the 4th regulating valve 68 are closed during waxing, are beaten
The 5th regulating valve 69 is opened, hot gas is spare for the water in preheating water tank 61.
Base bottom both ends are symmetrical, and there are four universal wheels, for mobile automobile cleaning waxing integrated device, so as to right
Entire automobile is wiped or is waxed.
Specific implementation process is as follows:
Start motor, motor driven piston 21 forms two inflators in cylinder body 20, gives the first air bag 40 and the respectively
Two air bags 46 are inflated, and the first air bag 40 and 46 alternate intermittent of the second air bag full of gas and drain gas, to realize vortex tube 50
In constantly have compressed air entrance, gas is converted in vortex tube 50, is generated hot gas and cold air, hot gas respectively and is entered literary mound
In in pipe 60, cold air enters in air accumulator 70.
Step 1: high pressure water flushing carwash.The second regulating valve 64, third regulating valve 66, the 4th regulating valve the 68, the 5th is closed to adjust
Valve 69 is saved, the first regulating valve 62 is opened, hot gas enters in Venturi tube 60, and Venturi tube 60 is by the first suction pipe of throat by water
In inspiration Venturi tube 60, gas generates high pressure water flow to waterflow boosting, and water flow is sprayed from spray head 65, by being sprayed with hand is mobile
First 65 can be rinsed car surface.
Step 2: sprinkling detergent.The first regulating valve 62, third regulating valve 66, the 4th regulating valve the 68, the 5th is closed to adjust
Valve 69 opens the second regulating valve 64, and hot gas enters in Venturi tube 60, and Venturi tube 60 will be cleaned by the second suction pipe of throat
In agent inspiration Venturi tube 60, detergent is sufficiently stirred in gas, forms foam spray abundant, and spray by spray head 65,
By the way that foam uniformly can be sprayed on car surface with the mobile spray head 65 of hand.
Step 3: it cleans.The button of third automatic valve 71 is pressed, cold air enters in cylinder 72,72 telescopic shaft of pusher cylinder
It moves downward, contacts sponge 76 with vehicle body, air-flow rotates sponge 76 by turbine 73, and piston rod 22 keeps sponge 76 or so past
Multiple movement, to realize that sponge 76 cleans automobile.Entire automobile is completed by mobile automobile cleaning waxing integrated device
The automatic scrubbing of vehicle body.The switch 45 of third automatic valve 71 is pressed after scouring, 72 telescopic shaft of cylinder is shunk upwards, sponge 76
It is separated with automobile.
Step 4: flush with foam.Operate same step 1.
Step 5: water suction.In water absorption course, the first regulating valve 62, the second regulating valve 64, third regulating valve 66 are closed, is beaten
Open the 4th regulating valve 68 and the 5th regulating valve 69, move suction nozzle 67 along car surface, Venturi tube 60 by third suction pipe and
The moisture of car surface is drawn in Venturi tube 60 and drains into water tank 61 by spray head 65.
Step 6: waxing.Power failure machine squeezes vehicle wax on new sponge 76, and replaces original sponge 76, restarts electricity
Machine.And the automatic waxing by completing entire body of a motor car around the continuous mobile automobile cleaning waxing integrated device of vehicle body.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented
Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (10)
- The integrated device 1. a kind of automobile washing is waxed, including pedestal and rack, rack are fixed on the base, and electricity is fixed in rack Machine, it is characterised in that: be further fixed on cylinder body in rack, there is piston and piston rod, piston rod one end and the fixed company of piston in cylinder body It connects, the piston rod other end is connected with the crank being driven by motor, crank, connecting rod, piston rod and piston composition by link rotatable Slider-crank mechanism；Outer wall of cylinder block is totally-enclosed, and cylinder body is separated into two chambers by piston, has first in one chamber sidewall of cylinder body Breather cheek valve and the first unidirectional air outlet valve have the second breather cheek valve and the second unidirectional outlet in another chamber sidewall of cylinder body Valve；First unidirectional air outlet valve is connected with the first air bag, has gas tank outside the first air bag, it is automatic that the first air bag outlet side is provided with first Valve；Second unidirectional air outlet valve is connected with the second air bag, and the second air bag outlet side is provided with the second automatic valve；There is control on gas tank inner wall Make the control mechanism of the first automatic valve and the second automatic valve on and off；A vortex tube, the first automatic valve are further fixed in rack It is connect with vortex tube inlet end with the second automatic valve；Vortex tube cold air outlet end is connected with an air accumulator, air accumulator connection There is a cylinder, the one end of piston rod far from motor extends through to the right cylinder side wall and is fixedly connected with cylinder；Have in cylinder Telescopic shaft, telescopic shaft are connected with brush head, there is sponge on brush head, and sponge is detachably connected with brush head；Air accumulator outlet side is provided with Third automatic valve, cylinder bottom are provided with gas vent, there is the automatic threshold switch of third in rack；Vortex tube hot gas end is connected with one The throat of Venturi tube, Venturi tube is connected with water tank by the first suction pipe, there is the first regulating valve on the first suction pipe；Venturi tube Throat detergent case is connected with by the second suction pipe, the second regulating valve is provided on the second suction pipe；Venturi exit, connection There is spray head.
- The integrated device 2. a kind of automobile washing according to claim 1 is waxed, it is characterised in that: the second unidirectional outlet Valve inlet end is connect with cylinder interior, and the second unidirectional air outlet valve inlet end is provided with filter cartridge, and filter cartridge is from inlet end to outlet End is disposed with filter mesh layer and active carbon layer.
- The integrated device 3. a kind of automobile washing according to claim 2 is waxed, it is characterised in that: second one-way air inlet Cylinder body chamber where valve is fixedly connected with a dust chamber, and dust chamber is connected with dust flue, the side that cylinder body is connect with dust chamber There is squeezing valve on wall, there is extruding valve core on squeezing valve, when extruding valve core is extruded, squeezing valve is opened, when squeezing valve valve When core is not extruded, squeezing valve is closed.
- The integrated device 4. a kind of automobile washing according to claim 3 is waxed, it is characterised in that: the control mechanism includes Fixed electromagnet on gas tank inner wall, gas tank interior also switch and spring, spring one end and switch fixation, the spring other end and electricity Magnet is fixed；Switch housing is fabricated from iron, and switch can control whether electromagnet is powered with the first automatic valve and second certainly simultaneously The opening and closing of dynamic valve, when switch is extruded, electromagnet power-off, the second automatic valve are closed, the first automatic valve is opened；When opening When pass is not extruded, electromagnet is powered, the second automatic valve is opened, the first automatic valve is closed.
- The integrated device 5. a kind of automobile washing according to claim 4 is waxed, it is characterised in that: in the cylinder outlet side Portion is provided with a turbine, and turbine and cylinder coaxial are arranged, and turbine shroud and cylinder inner wall are rotatablely connected, and are passed through below turbine Shaft and brush head are rotatablely connected.
- The integrated device 6. a kind of automobile washing according to claim 5 is waxed, it is characterised in that: the larynx of the Venturi tube Portion is connected with suction nozzle by third suction pipe, and third regulating valve is provided on third suction pipe.
- The integrated device 7. a kind of automobile washing according to claim 6 is waxed, it is characterised in that: the inlet end of the suction nozzle It is set as rectangle.
- The integrated device 8. a kind of automobile washing according to claim 7 is waxed, it is characterised in that: the spray head is " rounding Platform " type.
- The integrated device 9. a kind of automobile washing according to claim 8 is waxed, it is characterised in that: the Venturi exit Equipped with the branch pipe for connecting water tank, the 5th regulating valve is provided on branch pipe.
- The integrated device 10. a kind of automobile washing according to claim 9 is waxed, it is characterised in that: the base bottom two It holds symmetrical there are four universal wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811458229.4A CN109501737B (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Integrated device for cleaning and waxing automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811458229.4A CN109501737B (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Integrated device for cleaning and waxing automobile |
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| CN109501737A true CN109501737A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
| CN109501737B CN109501737B (en) | 2020-05-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811458229.4A Active CN109501737B (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Integrated device for cleaning and waxing automobile |
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| CN (1) | CN109501737B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110721488A (en) * | 2019-10-10 | 2020-01-24 | 福州法莫优科机械科技有限公司 | Mechanical type vapor recompression evaporation concentration equipment in traditional chinese medicine trade |
| CN110918287A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-27 | 湖州永威家居科技有限公司 | Waxing device for decorative plate based on Bernoulli principle |
| CN111959454A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-20 | 安徽锐途物联科技有限公司 | Operating system of intelligent cleaning, oil changing and maintaining equipment of automobile lubricating system |
| CN112111610A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-22 | 浙江华勘环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly waxing and coke wiping device for waxed leather |
| CN112220654A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-15 | 贵州融创大健康有限公司 | Main unit of traditional Chinese medicine physiotherapy instrument |
| CN112721867A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-04-30 | 贵州自游悦行汽车服务有限责任公司 | Automatic change vehicle belt cleaning device |
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| CN112220654A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-15 | 贵州融创大健康有限公司 | Main unit of traditional Chinese medicine physiotherapy instrument |
| CN112721867A (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2021-04-30 | 贵州自游悦行汽车服务有限责任公司 | Automatic change vehicle belt cleaning device |
| CN112721867B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2023-08-25 | 瀚澳智能科技(上海)有限公司 | Automatic vehicle cleaning device |
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