CN109500968A - Fresh cabinet-wood production method - Google Patents
Fresh cabinet-wood production method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109500968A CN109500968A CN201710825488.5A CN201710825488A CN109500968A CN 109500968 A CN109500968 A CN 109500968A CN 201710825488 A CN201710825488 A CN 201710825488A CN 109500968 A CN109500968 A CN 109500968A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- polishing
- priming paint
- topcoating
- solid wood
- embryo material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27H—BENDING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COOPERAGE; MAKING WHEELS FROM WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27H1/00—Bending wood stock, e.g. boards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/06—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by burning or charring, e.g. cutting with hot wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/18—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of furniture or of doors
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention proposes a kind of fresh cabinet-wood production methods, preparation method includes the following steps: embryo material production, the preparation of thin plate, high temperature and pressure curing and drying: first carries out high temperature and pressure curing, then it is dried again, mold bending forming, dryness finalization, carbonization treatment, polishing arranges, spray painting, including primer spray, priming paint polishing and topcoating.Of the invention is cold-pressed brake forming for solid wood board by using cold press, not only eliminate the expense of purchase high frequency flexural machining production line equipment, and simplify process, also reduce production cost, the method that cold moudling is used due to solid wood board, the glue-line for causing product after molding not excessive ensure that the overall effect of product, annotate out the natural beauty and the beautiful curve of solid wood products.Paint lacquering technique and simple process be provided, safe operation, specious, low in cost, no pollution to the environment, it is harmless the features such as, promote the sustainable development of Furniture manufacturing, advantageously reduce the damage of artificial health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to furniture production fields, particularly relate to a kind of fresh cabinet-wood production method.
Background technique
With application of all types of materials in Furniture manufacture, the environmental issue of furniture woods is also increasingly highlighted.Ring
It protects furniture requirements and selects material of the existing good service performance again with environment with good harmony.Material and environment have good
Harmony be mainly manifested in two aspects: one is material is in life cycle overall process, (raw material obtain, produce, process, make
With, discarded, regeneration etc.) in there is very low carrying capacity of environment value；The second is material has the pollution of manufacturing process.Steel,
Although plastics can alleviate demand of the furniture to timber in the short term, they do not have reproducibility in resource and the energy disappears
The reasonability of consumption.And all types of wood-based plates, the problem of due to adhesive, edge sealing, manufacturing process etc., the dirt to environment
Dye problem also never can solve.As people increasingly pay attention to environment, the environmental issue of furniture woods also day
Benefit is important.
Solid wood board is exactly using wood plank made of complete timber (log), solid wood board plate is sturdy and durable, lines from
So, mostly there is the distinctive fragrance of natural timber, there is preferable hygroscopicity and gas permeability, be beneficial to health, do not cause
Environmental pollution is the high-quality plate for making top-grade furniture, decorating house.The processing technology of traditional solid sawn plate, if with fresh
Timber is processed, plate be easy to appear table split, the defect of implosion, end check and bending deformation, so traditional processing technology
It needs to place timber more than some months, so that after timber percentage of water loss reaches a certain level, then according at plate；But due to timber
Also will appear in placement process table split, implosion, end check the case where, and the water content of timber is unable to accurately control, and leads to portion
Scoreboard material also will appear drawbacks described above.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of fresh cabinet-wood production method, can make plank brake forming, and simplify processed
Journey, power consumption are also reduced, and reduce production cost.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of fresh cabinet-wood production method, preparation method include
Following steps:
The production of step a. embryo material: fresh timber is selected, by it according at plate embryo material；And plate embryo material is placed in metal
In frame, surrounding compacting；
The preparation of step b. thin plate: using Chinese fir thinnings as raw material, the thin plate with a thickness of 15-20mm, thin plate two are sawed into
Face rolls the hole of certain density, and moisture control is 80% or more；
The curing of step c. high temperature and pressure and drying: high temperature and pressure curing is first carried out, is then dried again；
The forming of step d. mold bending: the redwood class solid wood square bar after longitudinal compression, from Longitudinal compressing device or rift grain
In compressor after release, the shape that mould pressurizing bends to requirement should be bonded using manual fixture or Qu Muji immediately；
Step e. dryness finalization: after solid wood square bar bends to the shape of requirement, by itself and metal steel strap and mold, sometimes
It can also be fixed together and be put into dry kiln after keeping bending state, entirety to unload from fixture or Qu Muji without mold
Sizing is dried；
Step f. carbonization treatment, pressurization, heating, control room humidity, then the holding that heats up, cooling；
Step g. polishing arranges, and is polished smooth main body with sand paper, sander, arrangement of especially carefully polishing interface；
Step h. spray painting, including primer spray, priming paint polishing and topcoating.
Preferably, the carbonization treatment step are as follows: the metal frame equipped with plate embryo material is put into carbonization kiln, top
It pressurizes according to 1-3t/m2, and closes the gate and inlet and outlet mouth of carbonizing kiln；Then 110~120 DEG C are raised the temperature to,
7-8h is kept, indoor humidity is controlled in 20-30%；Then 160~175 DEG C are warming up to the rate of 0.3-0.5 DEG C/min, kept
1h, indoor humidity are controlled in 15-20%；Then the rate of 0.3-0.6 DEG C/min cools down 60~7 DEG C, keeps 3h, indoor humidity control
System is in 6-10%；It is cooled to room temperature in carbonization kiln.
Preferably, the spray painting includes primer spray, priming paint polishing and topcoating；Primer spray is sprayed in the outer surface of main body
Priming paint one time；Priming paint polishing, polishes to priming paint with sand paper；Topcoating, topcoating one time on the priming paint polished.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is using Chinese fir thinnings as primary raw material, using environmental protection
Microwave softened treatment process, adhesives sealed polyethylene plastic is also nontoxic, pollution-free, ensure that substrate production, using, it is useless
The links such as abandoning thoroughly solve the problems, such as the formaldehyde pollution of material densification between China fir in traditional handicraft to the friendly of environment；It is linear or
The substrate of plate had both retained texture, texture and the processing of natural timber using characteristic, and substrate has good dimensional stability,
It can replace high-quality broadleaf to use, be just able to satisfy furniture part and assembly requirement by simply processing, production cost is low, is a kind of high
Effect utilizes the important processing method of material between China fir.It paints lacquering technique and simple process is provided, safe operation is specious, at low cost
Honest and clean, no pollution to the environment, it is harmless the features such as, promote the sustainable development of Furniture manufacturing, advantageously reduce artificial strong
The damage of health.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
Embodiment: a kind of fresh cabinet-wood production method, preparation method includes the following steps:
The production of step a. embryo material: fresh timber is selected, by it according at plate embryo material；And plate embryo material is placed in metal
In frame, surrounding compacting；
The preparation of step b. thin plate: using Chinese fir thinnings as raw material, the thin plate with a thickness of 15-20mm, thin plate two are sawed into
Face rolls the hole of certain density, and moisture control is 80% or more；
The curing of step c. high temperature and pressure and drying: high temperature and pressure curing is first carried out, is then dried again；
The forming of step d. mold bending: the redwood class solid wood square bar after longitudinal compression, from Longitudinal compressing device or rift grain
In compressor after release, the shape that mould pressurizing bends to requirement should be bonded using manual fixture or Qu Muji immediately；
Step e. dryness finalization: after solid wood square bar bends to the shape of requirement, by itself and metal steel strap and mold, sometimes
It can also be fixed together and be put into dry kiln after keeping bending state, entirety to unload from fixture or Qu Muji without mold
Sizing is dried；
Step f. carbonization treatment, pressurization, heating, control room humidity, then the holding that heats up, cooling；
Step g. polishing arranges, and is polished smooth main body with sand paper, sander, arrangement of especially carefully polishing interface；
Step h. spray painting, including primer spray, priming paint polishing and topcoating.
Preferably, the carbonization treatment step are as follows: the metal frame equipped with plate embryo material is put into carbonization kiln, top
It pressurizes according to 1-3t/m2, and closes the gate and inlet and outlet mouth of carbonizing kiln；Then 110~120 DEG C are raised the temperature to,
7-8h is kept, indoor humidity is controlled in 20-30%；Then 160~175 DEG C are warming up to the rate of 0.3-0.5 DEG C/min, kept
1h, indoor humidity are controlled in 15-20%；Then the rate of 0.3-0.6 DEG C/min cools down 60~7 DEG C, keeps 3h, indoor humidity control
System is in 6-10%；It is cooled to room temperature in carbonization kiln.
Preferably, the spray painting includes primer spray, priming paint polishing and topcoating；Primer spray is sprayed in the outer surface of main body
Priming paint one time；Priming paint polishing, polishes to priming paint with sand paper；Topcoating, topcoating one time on the priming paint polished.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the present invention first carries out high temperature and pressure maturation process to plate, into
Carbonization treatment after row is dry, can effectively avoid plate embryo material occur table split, the defect of implosion, end check and bending deformation；Simultaneously
Lower carburizing temperature can effectively avoid surface discolouration phenomenon；Plate embryo material is placed by metal frame and is compacted, and is being carbonized
Pressurized treatments are carried out in journey, can effectively avoid table from splitting, implosion, end check phenomenon；Further high temperature and pressure curing carries out two-stage
Processing, can further such that plate embryo material processing it is more uniform, be further ensured that board quality.It paints lacquering technique and work is provided
Skill is simple, safe operation, specious, low in cost, no pollution to the environment, it is harmless the features such as, it is raw to promote furniture
The sustainable development of production advantageously reduces the damage of artificial health.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of fresh cabinet-wood production method, which is characterized in that preparation method includes the following steps:
The production of step a. embryo material: fresh timber is selected, by it according at plate embryo material；And plate embryo material is placed in metal frame
It is interior, surrounding compacting；
The preparation of step b. thin plate: using Chinese fir thinnings as raw material, it is sawed into the thin plate with a thickness of 15-20mm, thin plate two sides is rolled
The hole of certain density is made, moisture control is 80% or more；
The curing of step c. high temperature and pressure and drying: high temperature and pressure curing is first carried out, is then dried again；
The forming of step d. mold bending: the redwood class solid wood square bar after longitudinal compression, from Longitudinal compressing device or Longitudinal compressing
In machine after release, the shape that mould pressurizing bends to requirement should be bonded using manual fixture or Qu Muji immediately；
Step e. dryness finalization: after solid wood square bar bends to the shape of requirement, itself and metal steel strap and mold sometimes may be used
Without mold, being fixed together and being put into dry kiln after keeping bending state, entirety to unload from fixture or Qu Muji is carried out
Dryness finalization；
Step f. carbonization treatment, pressurization, heating, control room humidity, then the holding that heats up, cooling；
Step g. polishing arranges, and is polished smooth main body with sand paper, sander, arrangement of especially carefully polishing interface；
Step h. spray painting, including primer spray, priming paint polishing and topcoating.
2. fresh cabinet-wood production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carbonization treatment step
Are as follows: the metal frame equipped with plate embryo material is put into carbonization kiln, and top is pressurizeed according to 1-3t/m2, and closes carbonizing kiln
Gate and inlet and outlet mouth；Then 110~120 DEG C are raised the temperature to, 7-8h is kept, indoor humidity is controlled in 20-30%；So
160~175 DEG C are warming up to the rate of 0.3-0.5 DEG C/min afterwards, keeps 1h, indoor humidity is controlled in 15-20%；Then 0.3-
The rate of 0.6 DEG C/min cools down 60~7 DEG C, keeps 3h, and indoor humidity is controlled in 6-10%；It is cooled to room temperature in carbonization kiln.
3. fresh cabinet-wood production method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described spray painting include primer spray,
Priming paint polishing and topcoating；Primer spray, at outer surface primer spray one time of main body；Priming paint polishing, plays priming paint with sand paper
Mill；Topcoating, topcoating one time on the priming paint polished.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710825488.5A CN109500968A (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Fresh cabinet-wood production method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710825488.5A CN109500968A (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Fresh cabinet-wood production method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109500968A true CN109500968A (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65744326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710825488.5A Pending CN109500968A (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | Fresh cabinet-wood production method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109500968A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113338452A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-03 | 欧洋永发(江苏)建筑科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly plate structure convenient to connect and processing technology |
-
2017
- 2017-09-14 CN CN201710825488.5A patent/CN109500968A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113338452A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-03 | 欧洋永发(江苏)建筑科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly plate structure convenient to connect and processing technology |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190322 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |