CN109499234A - 医院环境空气处理系统 - Google Patents
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Abstract
一种医院环境空气处理系统，包括壳体，通风口，靠近通风口安装在壳体内部的蜂窝状活性炭过滤器，安装在壳体内部的静音离心风机，安装在壳体内部的雾化区隔板，位于雾化区内并安装在壳体内侧底部上的超声波雾化器，位于超声波雾化器上方并依次安装在壳体内部的杀菌消毒水溶剂药液容器、雾化风机，安装在壳体中部的光触媒滤网，安装在光触媒滤网上的数个紫外线杀菌灯，安装在壳体上部的出风口，与雾化区相接延伸至壳体上部并安装在壳体内侧面上的雾化管道，安装在壳体上部出风口处的负氧离子空气净化器。本发明医院环境空气处理系统，净化效果好，杀菌消毒，净化空气，清除异味与粉尘。可广泛应用于医院区域内空气杀菌消毒净化过程中。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种医院环境空气处理系统，可广泛应用于医院区域内空气杀菌消毒净化过程中。
背景技术
空气污染日益严重，使得空气中经常存在悬浮颗粒。而这些颗粒中，有许多是对人体有害的物质，再加上这些悬浮颗粒上附着大量的病菌、病毒，所以当人们吸入这些颗粒后，极容易引发各种疾病。在医院区域，空间狭小，病人相对密集，空气不能有效流通，很容易通过接触空气使病菌、病毒得以迅速传播，产生各种疾病。因此，空气的净化处理直接关系到医疗质量和病人健康。
医院作为特殊的公共场所，人流量大并且大部人员为疾病患者，呼出的气体往往带有病原体，具有很强的传染性。医院病房中除疾病患者呼出的气体外，有些重病患者不能下床，常常在室内大、小便，患者吃、住在病房内，病房内的空气温浊，不利于病员的康复。目前常规的解决办法是开窗通风，利用化学消毒剂喷雾、擦拭地面和室内用具，紫外线灯照射消毒。但这类消毒方法存在明显不足：开窗通风会污染环境，且冬季天冷时不宜通风；化学消毒剂喷雾、擦拭地面和室内用具消毒频次不可能太高；紫外线灯照射消毒，因为患者不能到病房外去，照射时间不能太长，所以影响了消毒效果。因此，解决医院内空气的流动问题是减少医院内人员之间互相感染，传播疾病的有效途径，是目前医院急待解决的问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种净化效果好、杀菌消毒、净化空气、清除异味与粉尘的医院环境空气处理系统。
为了达到上述目的，本发明医院环境空气处理系统，包括壳体，安装在壳体外侧底部上的移动轮，在壳体下部侧面上设置的通风口，靠近通风口安装在壳体内部的蜂窝状活性炭过滤器，安装在壳体内部的静音离心风机，安装在壳体内部的雾化区隔板，位于雾化区内并安装在壳体内侧底部上的超声波雾化器，位于超声波雾化器上方并依次安装在壳体内部的杀菌消毒水溶剂药液容器、雾化风机，安装在壳体中部的光触媒滤网，安装在光触媒滤网上的数个紫外线杀菌灯，安装在壳体上部的出风口，与雾化区相接延伸至壳体上部并安装在壳体内侧面上的雾化管道，安装在壳体上部出风口处的负氧离子空气净化器。
本发明医院环境空气处理系统，其工作原理是：
（1）首先，通过风机，将普通或有害空气通过通风口吸入，经过蜂窝状活性炭过滤器，蜂窝状活性炭过滤器是在聚氨酯泡棉上载附粉状活性炭制成，其含碳量在35%～50%，具有活性炭高效的吸附性能，吸附效率高，风阻系数小，能耗低，可在一定风量下除臭、清除异味与粉尘，净化空气，具有很好的净化效果，去除挥发性有机化合物甲醛、甲苯、硫化氢、氯苯和空气中的污染物，对空气中的PM2.5有害颗粒和可吸入颗粒物PM10进行过滤吸附，实现初步空气净化。
（2）然后，经风机将通过过滤的空气送入光触媒滤网，再次将空气中的有害物质进行过滤。过滤后的空气在紫外线杀菌灯的照射作用下，产生强烈催化降解功能，能有效地降解空气中甲醛、苯、甲苯、二甲苯、氨、TVOC等污染物有毒有害气体，能有效杀灭多种细菌，并能将细菌或真菌释放出的毒素分解及无害化处理。同时，超声波雾化器利用电子高频震荡在雾化区中将液态杀菌消毒水溶剂药液水分子间的分子键打散而产生自然飘逸的水雾，杀菌消毒水雾在雾化风机的作用下通过雾化管道送至出风口，在雾化过程中将释放大量的负离子，其与空气中漂浮的烟雾、粉尘等产生静电式反应，使其沉淀，同时还能有效去除甲醛、一氧化碳、细菌等有害物质，使空气得到净化，减少疾病的发生，并调节房间的湿度使人体感到舒适。
（3）最后，经过活性炭吸附过滤及光触媒滤网过滤和紫外灯管照射杀菌过的空气与超声波雾化产生的水雾在气流的作用下经过负氧离子空气净化器混合通过出风口送出，通过负氧离子空气净化器生成对人体健康有益的小粒径负离子有益空气。因此，净化效果好，杀菌消毒，净化空气、清除异味与粉尘。
本发明医院环境空气处理系统，所述的负氧离子空气净化器，能生成空气负氧离子，用于对空气进行氧化消毒。空气中的负氧离子，如同阳光、空气一样是人类健康生活不可缺少的一种物质。科学研究表明：负氧离子在空气中的含量是决定空气质量好坏的一个重要因素，负氧离子空气净化器可以调节空气中负氧离子的含量，适量的负氧离子不仅能高效地除尘、灭菌、净化空气，同时还能够激活空气中的氧分子而形成携负氧离子，空气中负氧离子的含量高时，可以改善人体肺部功能，促进新陈代谢，增强抗病能力，调节中枢神经系统，使人精神焕发、充满活力。
本发明医院环境空气处理系统，所述的蜂窝状活性炭过滤器，对空气进行过滤，减少医院内空气中的悬浮颗粒物，清除异味与粉尘。
本发明医院环境空气处理系统，所述的紫外线杀菌灯，用于对空气进行紫外线辐射消毒。
本发明医院环境空气处理系统，所述的光触媒滤网，是将纳米级的粉体与多种纳米级的对光敏感的半导体媒质做晶格掺杂，确保透气和接触充分，再与载体混炼加工而成，能有效的除去空气中的一氧化碳、氮氧化物、碳氢化物、醛类、苯类等有害气体和异味，而且能将它们分解成无害的二氧化碳和水，而且还具有杀菌功能。
本发明医院环境空气处理系统，所述的静音离心风机，体积小，风量大，静音效果好，耐温性好。
本发明医院环境空气处理系统，所述的雾化区隔板，在壳体内部将雾化区域单独隔离开来，不会受到其他区域设备干扰。
本发明医院环境空气处理系统，产生新的有益空气更易被人体所吸收，有效预防疾病，改善肺功能，促进新陈代谢，增强抗病能力，改善睡眠。
本发明医院环境空气处理系统， 对进入壳体内的空气进行过滤、杀菌消毒处理，再将处理后的净化空气通过送风管回送入医院内，由此，使医院内的空气进入循环流动状态，在这种状态下，空气中的悬浮颗粒、病菌、病毒被不断的去除、杀灭，从而可保持医院内空气的清洁。特别是在医院经营中，可以对医院内进行实时消毒处理，彻底改变了过去传统的对医院内进行消毒净化的操作方式，有极大的实用价值。
综上所述，本发明医院环境空气处理系统，净化效果好，杀菌消毒，净化空气，清除异味与粉尘。
附图说明
以下结合附图及其实施例对本发明作更进一步的说明。
图1是本发明的结构示意图；
图2是图1的左视图。
具体实施方式
在图1、图2中，本发明医院环境空气处理系统，包括壳体1，安装在壳体外侧底部上的移动轮2，在壳体下部侧面上设置的通风口3，靠近通风口安装在壳体内部的蜂窝状活性炭过滤器4，安装在壳体内部的静音离心风机5，安装在壳体内部的雾化区隔板6，位于雾化区a内并安装在壳体内侧底部上的超声波雾化器7，位于超声波雾化器上方并依次安装在壳体内部的杀菌消毒水溶剂药液容器8、雾化风机9，安装在壳体中部的光触媒滤网10，安装在光触媒滤网上的数个紫外线杀菌灯11，安装在壳体上部的出风口12，与雾化区相接延伸至壳体上部并安装在壳体内侧面上的雾化管道13，安装在壳体上部出风口处的负氧离子空气净化器14。
此外，图中，雾气流动方向b，气流流动方向c。
本发明医院环境空气处理系统，以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本领域的技术人员在本发明所揭露的技术范围内，可不经过创造性劳动想到的变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书所限定的保护范围为准。
Claims (1)
1.一种医院环境空气处理系统，其特征在于，包括壳体，在壳体下部侧面上设置的通风口，靠近通风口安装在壳体内部的蜂窝状活性炭过滤器，安装在壳体内部的静音离心风机，安装在壳体内部的雾化区隔板，位于雾化区内并安装在壳体内侧底部上的超声波雾化器，位于超声波雾化器上方并依次安装在壳体内部的杀菌消毒水溶剂药液容器、雾化风机，安装在壳体中部的光触媒滤网，安装在光触媒滤网上的数个紫外线杀菌灯，安装在壳体上部的出风口，与雾化区相接延伸至壳体上部并安装在壳体内侧面上的雾化管道，安装在壳体上部出风口处的负氧离子空气净化器。
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110193262A (zh) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-09-03 | 西安交通大学 | 一种基于超声技术的空气净化装置 |
| CN111795449A (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-20 | 北京缔科新技术研究院(有限合伙) | 一种应用于室内的新型空气净化杀菌系统 |
| CN111991601A (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-27 | 尊严(泉州)消毒除菌器械有限公司 | 一种新型消毒除菌器 |
| CN112057663A (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 尊严(泉州)消毒除菌器械有限公司 | 一种除菌效果好的消毒除菌器 |
| CN113883632A (zh) * | 2021-08-23 | 2022-01-04 | 南方医科大学南方医院 | 一种护理消毒用通风系统 |
| CN114593494A (zh) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-07 | 深圳市森储科技有限公司 | 一种可以实现化学、物理交替组合的杀菌消毒设备 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110193262A (zh) * | 2019-05-21 | 2019-09-03 | 西安交通大学 | 一种基于超声技术的空气净化装置 |
| CN110193262B (zh) * | 2019-05-21 | 2024-04-19 | 西安交通大学 | 一种基于超声技术的空气净化装置 |
| CN111795449A (zh) * | 2020-07-22 | 2020-10-20 | 北京缔科新技术研究院(有限合伙) | 一种应用于室内的新型空气净化杀菌系统 |
| CN111991601A (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-27 | 尊严(泉州)消毒除菌器械有限公司 | 一种新型消毒除菌器 |
| CN112057663A (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-12-11 | 尊严(泉州)消毒除菌器械有限公司 | 一种除菌效果好的消毒除菌器 |
| CN113883632A (zh) * | 2021-08-23 | 2022-01-04 | 南方医科大学南方医院 | 一种护理消毒用通风系统 |
| CN114593494A (zh) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-07 | 深圳市森储科技有限公司 | 一种可以实现化学、物理交替组合的杀菌消毒设备 |
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