CN109498401B

CN109498401B - Muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care

Info

Publication number: CN109498401B
Application number: CN201910028809.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙淑梅; 谭蕾; 闫兴燕; 张蓓
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shandong Runmeng Emergency Rescue Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-01-11
Filing date: 2019-01-11
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2039-01-11
Also published as: CN109498401A

Abstract

The invention discloses a muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care, which belongs to the technical field of medical care instruments and comprises a fixed base, wherein a limit groove is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed base, limit blocks are arranged at two ends in the limit groove, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are hinged to the upper ends of the limit blocks, a rotating rod is connected to the middle between the two limit blocks through a threaded structure, a first support frame is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the fixed base, a second support frame is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the fixed base, a rotating roller is arranged in the middle of the right end of the rotating shaft, a rotating groove is arranged on the outer side of the rotating roller, a moving ball is arranged in the rotating groove. According to the invention, the rehabilitation training of the leg muscles of the patient is realized, and the massage blocks roll left and right along the upper half body muscles, so that the rehabilitation training of the upper half body muscles of the patient is realized, and the rehabilitation training effect of the patient is improved.

Description

Muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical care instruments, in particular to a muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care.

Background

Along with the development and progress of the society and the improvement of the living standard of people, the demand on workers is larger and higher. More and more workers have gone into the industry of nursing staff, and many patients receive the services provided by the nursing staff in hospitals, communities or families. The service mode and investment service contents of the prospective Chinese medical care industry are mainly used for caring for the daily life of patients. Since the object of the carer service is the old, weak, sick and disabled people-the weak population in the population, the seemingly simple care work of the carer contains many human and technical factors.

Because of the muscle damage, some need to carry on the muscle to resume the walking training in the convalescence, adopt to support the walking or hold the special railing training in the room by others at present, these ways have a lot of deficiencies, has directly influenced the patient's recovery, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, Chinese patent (Notification: CN 208260066U) discloses a medical care moves the rehabilitation training device, including the base, the upper surface left end of the said base is fitted with the first branch tube, the upper end of the said first branch tube links with lower side right-hand member of the seat through the inner cylinder, the lower side left end of the said seat links with second branch tube through the inner cylinder, the device passes the cooperation of spring, depression bar and clamp plate, clamp plate and support plate cooperate and squeeze the spring, can rebound the clamp plate in time through the elasticity that the spring produces, make the patient can step on the clamp plate through the foot repeatedly so overcome the elasticity that the spring produces and realize the rehabilitation training to patient's shank and foot, however, in actual operation, the patient is required to continuously extrude the pressing plate, secondary injury can be caused to a certain extent, the training mode is single, the upper body muscle of the patient cannot be trained, and the practicability is not strong.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care comprises a fixed base, wherein a limiting groove is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed base, limiting blocks are arranged at two ends inside the limiting groove, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod are hinged to the upper ends of the limiting blocks, a rehabilitation table is hinged to the upper ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod respectively, a rotating rod is connected to the middle portion between the two limiting blocks through a threaded structure, a first supporting frame is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the fixed base, a second supporting frame is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the fixed base, an auxiliary motor is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the second supporting frame, a rotating shaft is connected to the left end of the auxiliary motor, a rotating drum is arranged in the middle portion of the right end of the rotating shaft, a rotating groove is arranged on the outer side of the rotating drum, a moving, the outer side of the winding reel is wound with a traction wire, and the traction wire is wound on a traction wheel arranged at the top end of the first support frame and is connected with a traction ring.

As a further scheme of the invention: the dwang slides and locates first support frame and second support frame bottom, and the dwang passes second support frame bottom and is connected with drive handle.

As a further scheme of the invention: the left-handed thread is arranged in the middle of the left end of the rotating rod, and the right-handed thread is arranged in the middle of the right end of the rotating rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: and the top ends of the first support frame and the second support frame are provided with top plates.

As a further scheme of the invention: the middle part of the L-shaped rod is sleeved with a guide sleeve in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the guide sleeve is connected to the middle part of the second support frame through a fixed rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: the right end of the L-shaped rod is connected with a guide block, and the right end of the guide block is connected with a guide spring.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a guide cylinder is fixed in the middle of the left end of the second support frame, and the guide spring is arranged in the guide cylinder.

As a further scheme of the invention: the massage block is internally provided with a plurality of vertical grooves, buffer springs are arranged in the grooves, buffer columns are arranged at the lower ends of the buffer springs, and massage balls are arranged at the bottom ends of the buffer columns.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom ends of the first support frame and the second support frame are respectively provided with a lifting groove matched with the rehabilitation table.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the limiting groove is of a dovetail groove structure, and the bottom end of the limiting block is of a trapezoidal block structure.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model provides a muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care, it is rational in infrastructure, and the modern design, through the traction ring that is equipped with and the mutually supporting between the bobbin, realize the rehabilitation training to patient's shank muscle, simultaneously through mutually supporting between rotatory cylinder and the L type pole, make the massage piece roll along the upper half muscle left and right sides, realize the rehabilitation training to patient's upper half muscle, greatly increased patient's rehabilitation training effect, and through the cooperation between dwang and two connecting rods, make the recovered platform adjust from top to bottom, the application scope of trainer has further been extended, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability, and the reliability is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drum in the muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a guide cylinder in the muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a massage block in the muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care.

In the figure: 1-a fixed base, 2-a first support frame, 3-a second support frame, 4-a top plate, 5-a rehabilitation table, 6-a lifting groove, 7-a second connecting rod, 8-a rotating rod, 9-a left-handed thread, 10-a limiting block, 11-a first connecting rod, 12-a right-handed thread, 13-a rotating handle, 14-a massage block, 15-an L-shaped rod, 16-a guide sleeve, 17-a fixed rod, 18-a guide cylinder, 19-a moving rod, 20-a moving ball, 21-a rotating groove, 22-a rotating roller, 23-an auxiliary motor, 24-a rotating shaft, 25-a winding cylinder, 26-a traction line, 27-a traction ring, 28-a traction wheel, 29-a guide spring, 30-a guide block, 31-a buffer spring, 32-buffer column, 33-massage ball and 34-limit groove.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the embodiment of the invention, a muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care comprises a fixed base 1 for supporting and fixing the whole device, a limiting groove 34 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed base 1, limiting blocks 10 are arranged at two ends in the limiting groove 34, the limiting blocks 10 can move left and right along the limiting groove 34, the limiting groove 34 is of a dovetail groove structure, the bottom end of the limiting block 10 is of a trapezoid block structure, the limiting groove 34 is of the dovetail groove structure, the bottom end of the limiting block 10 is of the trapezoid block structure, so that the limiting block 10 can be better ensured not to shake when moving left and right along the limiting groove 34, a first connecting rod 11 and a second connecting rod 7 are hinged to the upper end of the limiting block 10, rehabilitation platforms 5 are hinged to the upper ends of the first connecting rod 11 and the second connecting rod 7, lifting grooves 6 matched with the rehabilitation platforms 5 are arranged at the bottom ends of the first supporting, so that the rehabilitation table 5 cannot shake in the up-and-down moving process, the middle part between the two limit blocks 10 is connected with a rotating rod 8 through a threaded structure, the rotating rod 8 is arranged at the bottom ends of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 in a sliding manner, the rotating rod 8 penetrates through the bottom end of the second support frame 3 and is connected with a driving handle 13 for driving the rotating rod 8 to rotate, the middle part of the left end of the rotating rod 8 is provided with a left-handed thread 9, the middle part of the right end of the rotating rod 8 is provided with a right-handed thread 12, the left-handed thread 9 and the right-handed thread 12 with different rotation directions are arranged at the two ends of the rotating rod 8, so that the directions of the two limit blocks 10 in the moving process are opposite, and further the adjustment of the up-and-down position of the rehabilitation table 5 is ensured, the first support frame 2 is arranged at the left side of, thereby further ensuring the stability of the first support frame 2 and the second support frame 3 on the fixed base 1, the upper side of the left end of the second support frame 3 is provided with an auxiliary motor 23 for assisting the leg muscle to move up and down when the leg traction force of the patient is insufficient, the auxiliary motor 23 is a double-steering stepping motor, the left end of the auxiliary motor 23 is connected with a rotating shaft 24, the middle part of the right end of the rotating shaft 24 is provided with a rotating drum 22, the outer side of the rotating drum 22 is provided with a rotating groove 21, a moving ball 20 is arranged inside the rotating groove 21, the moving ball 20 can move along the inside of the rotating groove 21, the lower end of the moving ball 20 is connected with a moving rod 19, the lower end of the moving rod 19 is connected with an L-shaped rod 15, the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 15 is provided with a massage block 14, the middle part of the L-shaped, can carry out spacing direction to the removal of L type pole 15 through setting up uide bushing 16, avoid L type pole 15 to take place rocking of upper and lower position when removing, 24 left end mid-mounting of rotation axis have bobbin 25, and the winding has pull wire 26 outside bobbin 25, and pull wire 26 twines and is connected with traction ring 27 in establishing the traction wheel 28 on first support frame 2 top, traction wheel 28 is used for changing the traction force direction of pull wire 26.

Referring to fig. 4, massage piece 14 is inside to be equipped with a plurality of vertical recesses, and recess internally mounted has buffer spring 31, and buffer column 32 is installed to buffer spring 31 lower extreme, and massage ball 33 is installed to buffer column 32 bottom, through setting up buffer spring 31 and buffer column 32 for massage ball 33 can reciprocate when rolling massage muscle, and then the travelling comfort when ensureing massage piece 14 massage improves the device reliability.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, in another embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment is different from the above-mentioned embodiments in that a guide block 30 is connected to a right end of the L-shaped rod 15, a guide spring 29 is connected to a right end of the guide block 30, a guide cylinder 18 is fixed to a middle portion of a left end of the second support frame 3, the guide spring 29 is disposed inside the guide cylinder 18, and the guide spring 29 and the guide cylinder 18 are disposed so that the L-shaped rod 15 does not shake up and down when moving left and right, and the left and right movement positions of the L-shaped rod 15 can be limited within a certain range.

In the invention, when the rehabilitation training device works, firstly, the rotating handle 13 is rotated to enable the rotating rod 8 to rotate, then the two limit blocks 10 are enabled to move along opposite directions through the matching of the left-handed thread 9 and the right-handed thread 12, so that the upper and lower positions of the rehabilitation table 5 are adjusted, the massage block 14 can contact the upper body muscles when a patient trains, then the patient lies on the rehabilitation table 5, the legs of the patient pass through the traction ring 27 to drive the traction ring 27 to move up and down, then the winding roller 25 is enabled to rotate through the action of the traction wire 26, further, the rotating roller 22 is enabled to rotate synchronously through the action of the rotating shaft 24, then the L-shaped rod 15 is enabled to move left and right synchronously through the matching between the moving ball 20 and the moving rod 19, further, the massage ball 33 at the lower end of the massage block 14 is enabled to massage and roll along the muscles, in the process, the torque of the whole rotating shaft, the traction rehabilitation effect of the device is improved, and the operation is simple. The invention has reasonable structure and novel design, realizes the rehabilitation training of the leg muscles of a patient through the mutual matching between the traction ring 27 and the winding drum 25, simultaneously leads the massage block 14 to roll left and right along the upper body muscles through the mutual matching between the rotary drum 22 and the L-shaped rod 15, realizes the rehabilitation training of the upper body muscles of the patient, greatly increases the rehabilitation training effect of the patient, and leads the rehabilitation table 5 to be adjustable up and down through the matching between the rotary rod 8 and the two connecting rods, thereby further expanding the application range of the training device, having strong practicability and high reliability.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. A muscle rehabilitation training device for medical care comprises a fixed base (1), wherein a limiting groove (34) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed base (1), limiting blocks (10) are installed at two ends inside the limiting groove (34), a first connecting rod (11) is hinged to the upper end of a left limiting block (10), a second connecting rod (7) is hinged to the upper end of a right limiting block (10), the upper ends of the first connecting rod (11) and the second connecting rod (7) are respectively connected with a rehabilitation table (5), the muscle rehabilitation training device is characterized in that a rotating rod (8) is connected to the middle between the two limiting blocks (10) through a threaded structure, a first support frame (2) is installed on the left side of the upper end of the fixed base (1), a second support frame (3) is installed on the right side of the upper end of the fixed base (1), an auxiliary motor (23) is installed on the upper, a rotary roller (22) is installed in the middle of the right end of a rotary shaft (24), a rotary groove (21) is formed in the outer side of the rotary roller (22), a moving ball (20) is arranged in the rotary groove (21), a moving rod (19) is connected to the lower end of the moving ball (20), an L-shaped rod (15) is connected to the lower end of the moving rod (19), a massage block (14) is installed at the bottom end of the L-shaped rod (15), a bobbin (25) is installed in the middle of the left end of the rotary shaft (24), a traction wire (26) is wound on the outer side of the bobbin (25), the traction wire (26) is wound on a traction wheel (28) arranged at the top end of a first support frame (2), a traction ring (27) is connected to the end of the traction wire (26), the rotary rod (8) is slidably arranged at the bottom ends of the first support frame (2) and a second support, dwang (8) left end middle part is equipped with left-handed screw (9), dwang (8) right-hand member middle part is equipped with right-handed screw (12), roof (4) are installed on first support frame (2) and second support frame (3) top, L type pole (15) middle part is slided and has been cup jointed uide bushing (16), uide bushing (16) lower extreme passes through dead lever (17) and connects in second support frame (3) middle part, L type pole (15) right-hand member is connected with guide block (30), and guide block (30) right-hand member is connected with guide spring (29), second support frame (3) left end middle part is fixed with guide cylinder (18), guide spring (29) are located inside guide cylinder (18), massage piece (14) inside is equipped with a plurality of vertical recesses, and recess internally mounted has buffer spring (31), and buffer post (32) are installed to buffer spring (31) lower extreme, massage ball (33) are installed to buffer column (32) bottom, first support frame (2) and second support frame (3) bottom are equipped with respectively and are mutually supported lift groove (6) with recovered platform (5), spacing groove (34) are the dovetail structure, and stopper (10) bottom is trapezoidal block structure.