CN109491488B - Optimization design method for VPX case multi-board BIOS battery - Google Patents
Optimization design method for VPX case multi-board BIOS battery Download PDFInfo
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- CN109491488B CN109491488B CN201811466653.3A CN201811466653A CN109491488B CN 109491488 B CN109491488 B CN 109491488B CN 201811466653 A CN201811466653 A CN 201811466653A CN 109491488 B CN109491488 B CN 109491488B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/266—Arrangements to supply power to external peripherals either directly from the computer or under computer control, e.g. supply of power through the communication port, computer controlled power-strips
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Abstract
The invention relates to an optimal design method for a VPX chassis multi-board BIOS battery, and belongs to the technical field of VPX chassis hardware board design. The invention realizes the unified management and maintenance of all the board cards needing the power supply of the BIOS battery in the VPX case by optimizing the system design, thereby greatly shortening the time for maintenance, maintenance and troubleshooting; meanwhile, the real-time monitoring of the electric quantity of the battery is realized, and the detection and the alarm of the running state of a system module are provided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of VPX case hardware board design, and particularly relates to an optimal design method for a VPX case multi-board BIOS battery.
Background
With the continuous development of integrated circuit and equipment manufacturing technology, VPX-architecture cabinets are increasingly used in various industries, but with the subsequent maintenance of VPX cabinets. Especially, when the board card in the VPX chassis needs to repeatedly replace the BIOS battery, not only the work is cumbersome, but also the maintenance time of each board card is different.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: how to solve the problem that a multi-board BIOS battery in a VPX chassis is difficult to maintain, provides an optimal design method for the multi-board BIOS battery in the VPX chassis.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an optimal design method of a VPX chassis multi-board BIOS battery, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps that BIOS batteries carried on N VPX board cards in a VPX case are disassembled, meanwhile, a detachable direct-current 3.3V storage battery is placed in idle positions on two sides of the VPX case, and the VPX case is a 7U VPX reinforced case; n is an integer;
step two: n VPX board cards in the VPX case are connected with a high-capacity direct-current 3.3V storage battery through P0 of a VPX bus, so that the N VPX board cards can directly obtain 3.3V voltage from the storage battery to uniformly supply power to internal BIOS related circuits.
Preferably, the following steps are also included after the step two:
step three: designing an IPMI (intelligent power management interface) management network, connecting N VPX boards and a storage battery to the IPMI management network, connecting the IPMI management network to an upper computer, and enabling the upper computer to acquire real-time electric quantity of the storage battery through an IIC (intelligent integrated circuit) bus and give an alarm when the electric quantity is lower than a preset value;
step four: and when the upper computer gives an alarm, the storage battery in the VPX case is replaced.
Preferably, the N VPX boards include a blade motherboard.
Preferably, the N VPX boards include a switch module.
Preferably, the N VPX boards include a switching module.
Preferably, in step three, the power supply module in the VPX chassis is also connected to the storage battery and the IPMI management network, respectively.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention realizes the unified management and maintenance of all the board cards needing the power supply of the BIOS battery in the VPX case by optimizing the system design, thereby greatly shortening the time for maintenance, maintenance and troubleshooting; meanwhile, the real-time monitoring of the electric quantity of the battery is realized, and the detection and the alarm of the running state of a system module are provided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a VPX chassis on which a method according to an embodiment of the present invention is based;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an optimized design of a BIOS battery based on the method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, contents, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
The invention provides an optimized design method of a VPX case multi-board BIOS battery, which is characterized in that an on-board BIOS battery is not designed on a board card in a VPX case, but a large-capacity detachable storage battery is designed in the VPX case, the large-capacity detachable storage battery is interconnected with each VPX board card through P0 of a VPX bus to uniformly supply power to the BIOS of each VPX board card, an IPMI management network based on an IIC bus is designed, and the electric quantity of the large-capacity detachable storage battery is uploaded to an upper computer for real-time monitoring.
The VPX board card is a VPX board card which needs direct current of 3.3V to supply power to a BIOS circuit so as to keep system time, logs and the like. The invention removes the BIOS battery on the VPX board card, and provides 3.3V direct current for each VPX board card through the unified design of the VPX bus.
The VPX case is a 7U VPX reinforced case, adopts an air-cooled heat dissipation mode, places a large-capacity detachable battery at idle positions on two sides of the case, and uniformly provides 3.3V voltage for the VPX board card. VPX machine case design has IPMI management network, through the IIC bus, can monitor and manage the electric quantity of the battery can be dismantled to the large capacity, passes to the host computer on the electric quantity of the battery can be dismantled to the large capacity and carries out real time monitoring, if the circumstances that the electric quantity is not enough appear, the host computer can in time report to the police.
The method of the present invention is further described below with reference to the schematic diagram of the VPX chassis shown in fig. 1 and the schematic diagram of the optimized design of the VPX chassis BIOS battery shown in fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 1, in the VPX chassis, there are 1 power module, and other various functional boards that need BIOS battery power supply, which total N blocks, including a blade motherboard, a switch module, and a switch module. After the system is powered on, various functional board cards which need to be powered by a BIOS battery need to acquire information such as system time, logs and the like from a BIOS related circuit, and then the system is started normally. If the electric quantity of the BIOS battery is insufficient, various function boards needing to be powered by the BIOS battery cannot acquire correct information such as system time, logs and the like when the system is started, so that system time is wrong, even system breakdown is caused, and the system cannot be started. At this point, the BIOS battery needs to be replaced.
As shown in fig. 2, on the N VPX boards, onboard BIOS batteries are not designed, thereby reducing the trouble of respective maintenance of each board; the VPX board card is connected with a high-capacity direct-current 3.3V storage battery through P0 of a VPX bus, and directly obtains 3.3V voltage from the storage battery to an internal BIOS related circuit; the VPX board card and the storage battery are connected to the IPMI management network, the upper computer can acquire the real-time electric quantity of the storage battery through the IIC bus, timely maintenance is facilitated, when the electric quantity of the battery is lower than a threshold value, the monitoring interface of the upper computer can send out an alarm signal for replacing the battery in time, and maintenance time and troubleshooting time are greatly shortened.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A VPX case multi-board BIOS battery optimization design method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps that BIOS batteries carried on N VPX board cards in a VPX case are disassembled, meanwhile, a detachable direct-current 3.3V storage battery is placed in idle positions on two sides of the VPX case, and the VPX case is a 7U VPX reinforced case; n is an integer;
step two: the N VPX board cards in the VPX case are connected with a high-capacity direct-current 3.3V storage battery through P0 of a VPX bus, so that the N VPX board cards can directly obtain 3.3V voltage from the storage battery to uniformly supply power to internal BIOS related circuits;
the second step is followed by the following steps:
step three: designing an IPMI (intelligent power management interface) management network, connecting N VPX boards and a storage battery to the IPMI management network, connecting the IPMI management network to an upper computer, and enabling the upper computer to acquire real-time electric quantity of the storage battery through an IIC (intelligent integrated circuit) bus and give an alarm when the electric quantity is lower than a preset value;
step four: and when the upper computer gives an alarm, the storage battery in the VPX case is replaced.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the N VPX boards comprise blade motherboards.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the N blocks of VPX boards comprise switch modules.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the N blocks of VPX boards comprise a switch module.
5. The method of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the power modules within the VPX chassis are further connected to the battery and IPMI management network, respectively, in step three.
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TW200643707A (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-16 | Mitac Technology Corp | System for detecting electricity level of lithium battery on mother board and method thereof |
CN202512758U (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-10-31 | 东旭集团有限公司 | Amorphous silicon solar cell laser pointer |
CN203481887U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-03-12 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司沈阳供电公司 | Lithium battery set management system |
CN203882230U (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-10-15 | 中国航天科技集团公司第九研究院第七七一研究所 | BIOS power supply battery reinforcing module on computer mainboard |
CN106294049A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-04 | 天津市英贝特航天科技有限公司 | A kind of 6U VPX computer motherboard electric interfaces global function test base plate |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7676666B2 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2010-03-09 | Dell Products L.P. | Virtual BIOS firmware hub |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200643707A (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-16 | Mitac Technology Corp | System for detecting electricity level of lithium battery on mother board and method thereof |
CN202512758U (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-10-31 | 东旭集团有限公司 | Amorphous silicon solar cell laser pointer |
CN203481887U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-03-12 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司沈阳供电公司 | Lithium battery set management system |
CN203882230U (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2014-10-15 | 中国航天科技集团公司第九研究院第七七一研究所 | BIOS power supply battery reinforcing module on computer mainboard |
CN106294049A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-04 | 天津市英贝特航天科技有限公司 | A kind of 6U VPX computer motherboard electric interfaces global function test base plate |
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