CN109488197A - TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism - Google Patents

TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109488197A
CN109488197A CN201811333791.4A CN201811333791A CN109488197A CN 109488197 A CN109488197 A CN 109488197A CN 201811333791 A CN201811333791 A CN 201811333791A CN 109488197 A CN109488197 A CN 109488197A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tmr
motor
magnetic resistance
resistance sensor
proof mechanism
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811333791.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张毅刚
何�雄
张亚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Rong Zhi Automation System Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Rong Zhi Automation System Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Rong Zhi Automation System Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Rong Zhi Automation System Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811333791.4A priority Critical patent/CN109488197A/en
Publication of CN109488197A publication Critical patent/CN109488197A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E06B9/70Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive comprising an electric motor positioned outside the roller
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E06B2009/6809Control
    • E06B2009/6818Control using sensors
    • E06B2009/6836Control using sensors sensing obstacle

Abstract

The invention discloses TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanisms, including anti-clipping system, the anti-clipping system includes isolation shaping circuit, display circuit, warning circuit and single-chip microcontroller, the signal input port of the single-chip microcontroller is connected with TMR speed probe, TMR current sensor and infrared scan inductor, the signal output port of the single-chip microcontroller is connected with relay, the signal output port of the relay is connected to motor, the motor includes rotor, the motor is located at doorframe top side wall by mounting plate fixation, the motor is connected with transfer roller, and the other end of transfer roller and the top side wall of doorframe are rotatablely connected, Anti-theft shutter is wrapped on the transfer roller, buffer board is fixedly mounted in the bottom face level of the Anti-theft shutter.The present invention realizes that detection motor speed and detection current of electric situation of change combine realization pinch resistant functionality in such a way that TMR magnetic resistance sensor exports step-by-step counting.

Description

TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent anti-clip correlative technology fields, specially TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism.
Background technique
With the progress of technology of Internet of things, the components and assembly of Intelligent cargo cabinet also develop to electromechanical integration.Intelligence The electronic equipment widely applied in counter, in order to facilitate customer, a large amount of Intelligent cargo cabinets use electrically operated gate, it is potential dangerous also therewith , the event that electrically operated gate jams a finger happens occasionally, and electrically operated gate does not all have pinch resistant functionality, be easy to cause to customer especially The injury of children.For the sake of safety, it is complete necessary, anti-pinch that Intelligent cargo cabinet exploitation, which has the automatic door control module of pinch resistant functionality, Function has become a kind of inexorable trend.
Electrically operated gate anti-pinch device mainly uses following scheme at present:
1,2 parallel light paths are constituted with 2 sets of optoelectronic switches, centre folded by two optical paths is that danger area (can also be according to field condition Constitute multichannel).Once finger, which enters danger area, can interdict optical path, optoelectronic switch can cut off presses motor at once, avoid Clamp hand.
2, current ripples detection method: the size of grip force is judged with detection current of electric size, due to the main electricity of DC voltage-stabilizing Source is usually to be formed by links such as the rectified pressure stabilizings of AC power source, and how much this just inevitably has one in DC quantity A little Alternating Components, this AC compounent being superimposed upon in DC voltage-stabilizing amount are just referred to as ripple.The alternating component of motor is that is, so-called The frequency of motor " ripple " then fully demonstrated motor speed.According to the variation of ripple current, so that it may to electrically operated gate whether Anti-pinch judges.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanisms, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism, packet Anti-clipping system is included, the anti-clipping system includes isolation shaping circuit, display circuit, warning circuit and single-chip microcontroller, the monolithic The signal input port of machine is connected with TMR speed probe, TMR current sensor and infrared scan inductor, the single-chip microcontroller Signal output port be connected with relay, the signal output port of the relay is connected to motor, and the motor includes Rotor, the motor are located at doorframe top side wall by mounting plate fixation, and the motor is connected with transfer roller, and the other end of transfer roller It is rotatablely connected with the top side wall of doorframe, is wrapped with Anti-theft shutter, the bottom face water of the Anti-theft shutter on the transfer roller Flat that buffer board is fixedly mounted, the infrared scan inductor is equipped with several, and uniform intervals are embedded in the upper of buffer board respectively End face.
Preferably, the anti-clipping system is connect by conducting wire with external power supply.
Preferably, the motor is servo motor.
Preferably, the TMR speed probe and TMR current sensor are located at the two sides up and down of rotor.
Preferably, the front and rear width of the buffer board is 4cm bigger than the thickness of Anti-theft shutter.
Preferably, the distance of several front end faces of infrared scan inductor apart from Anti-theft shutter is 1.5cm.
Preferably, the bottom face of the buffer board is equipped with cushion.
Preferably, the cushion is rubber material, and with a thickness of 2cm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention in such a way that TMR magnetic resistance sensor exports step-by-step counting, realizes detection motor speed and detection motor Curent change situation combines realization pinch resistant functionality.
2. the present invention, by adding several groups infrared scan inductor, in anti-clip area, infrared scan inductor is equipped with phase The scanning area for answering range does not scan in non-anti-clip area, does not influence anti-theft rolling blind door closure in this way, once there is barrier to enter When the scanning induction range of infrared scan inductor, then also meaning that the body of customer is likely to be exposed Anti-theft shutter On, single-chip microcontroller will be switched off relay at this time, then motor then stops operating, in order to avoid customer's body is caused to abrade.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the TMR sensor of the embodiment of the present invention detects motor speed, curent change pinch resistant functionality schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the anti-pinch electrically operated gate schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the TMR sensor current sample schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the TMR sensor revolving speed sampling principle figure of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure: 1, anti-clipping system;2, single-chip microcontroller;3, infrared scan inductor;4, relay;5, motor;6, TMR electric current passes Sensor;7, rotor;8, TMR speed probe;9, warning circuit;10, display circuit;11, shaping circuit is isolated;12, Anti-theft rolling Curtain door;13, transfer roller;14, buffer board;15, cushion.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of using, the embodiment of the invention provides TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanisms.Below in conjunction with this hair Attached drawing in bright embodiment, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described Embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field Those of ordinary skill's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to protection of the present invention Range.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism, including anti-clipping system 1, anti-clipping system 1 are present embodiments provided It include isolation shaping circuit 11, display circuit 10, warning circuit 9 and single-chip microcontroller 2, the signal input port connection of single-chip microcontroller 2 There are TMR speed probe 8, TMR current sensor 6 and infrared scan inductor 3, the signal output port of single-chip microcontroller 2 is connected with The signal output port of relay 4, relay 4 is connect with motor 5, and motor 5 includes rotor 7, and motor 5 is fixed by mounting plate It is located at doorframe top side wall, motor 5 is connected with transfer roller 13, and the top side wall of the other end of transfer roller 13 and doorframe is rotatablely connected, Anti-theft shutter 12 is wrapped on transfer roller 13, buffer board 14, infrared scan is fixedly mounted in the bottom face level of Anti-theft shutter 12 Inductor 3 is equipped with several, and uniform intervals are embedded in the upper surface of buffer board 14 respectively.
In the present embodiment, in order to not only be able to achieve pinch resistant functionality, but also it can be existed with final plant closure automatically-controlled door by anti-clipping system 1 Two sections are divided within the scope of from top dead-centre to bottom dead centre in section:
One, the non-anti-clip area of Intelligent cargo cabinet electrically operated gate: from automatically-controlled door top dead-centre to following a certain range (the non-anti-pinch of general automatically-controlled door Area is automatically-controlled door top dead-centre to following 10mm or so), barrier, motor are encountered when even if Anti-theft shutter 12 rising in the region 5 will not invert, can stop when guaranteeing that Anti-theft shutter 12 encounters the automatic door guide rail adhesive tape on the doorframe of upside rather than anti- Turn;
Two, the anti-clip area of Intelligent cargo cabinet electrically operated gate, the region other than non-anti-clip area: in the region, Anti-theft shutter 12 is met when rising To barrier, (such as 20-150mm) stops after motor 5 can invert a distance, if the body for encountering object or person hinders (anti-grip force is greater than 100N), motor 5 allows for detecting and inverting operation, to ensure to crush a part of human body such as Hand, arm etc.;Self-shield effect is also functioned to simultaneously, and motor 5 will not be damaged because of overload;
Three, the acquisition of regional signal locating for the identification of anti-clip area and non-anti-clip area and automatically-controlled door: when motor 5 just starts, due to electricity The counter electromotive force of machine 5 is established not yet, thus electric current has the higher magnitude of short time, and current amplitude at this moment is often than set Fixed anti-pinch current threshold is also big, needs by the biggish state of this current amplitude and in 12 closing process of Anti-theft shutter Obstacle produce are encountered to come;Motor 5 is delayed after 50 ms after starting, then carries out current detecting, avoids 5 initial start stage electric current of motor The shadow noon that transient overshoot sets anti-pinch current threshold.
Small magnet block is fixed on the rotor 7 of motor 5, by TMR speed probe 8 near small magnet, when motor 5 After rotation, magnet can be primary close to TMR speed probe 8 within certain period, and such TMR speed probe 8 will output One high level, when small magnet is far from TMR speed probe 8, TMR speed probe 8 exports a low level;Utilize monolithic 2 timer internal of machine calculates the time of pulse a cycle, detects the revolving speed of motor 5, mechanism anti-pinch design scheme uses will TMR speed probe 8, TMR current sensor 6 detect 5 revolving speed of motor and detection 5 curent change situation of motor combines realization Pinch resistant functionality, it is ensured that anti-pinch effect is reliable, and cost is relatively low;
Wherein, the signal of single-chip microcontroller 2 is AT89c51, model MMGB015, the TMR current sensor 6 of TMR speed probe 8 The equal TMR2703 of model, the model LZR-U9010 of infrared scan inductor 3, the model 110MB120C- of motor 5 501000。
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, be further improved on the basis of embodiment 1: anti-clipping system 1 is connected by conducting wire and external power supply It connects, is that entire circuit connects electricity by external power supply, motor 5 is servo motor, TMR speed probe 8 and TMR current sensor 6 It is located at the two sides up and down of rotor 7, in this way revolving speed and electric current of the setting convenient for induction detection motor 5, TMR speed probe 8 The two sides up and down of rotor 7 are located at TMR current sensor 6, several infrared scan inductors 3 are apart from Anti-theft shutter 12 Front end face distance be 1.5cm, such purpose is in order to enable several infrared scan inductors 3 are during scanning The influence of Anti-theft shutter 12 is not will receive, that is to say, that in anti-clip area, infrared scan inductor 3 is equipped with respective range Scanning area does not scan in non-anti-clip area, does not influence Anti-theft shutter 12 in this way and fasten, once there is barrier to enter infrared sweep When retouching the scanning induction range of inductor 3, then also mean that the body of customer is likely to be exposed on Anti-theft shutter 12, Single-chip microcontroller 2 will be switched off relay 4 at this time, then motor 5 then stops operating, in order to avoid customer's body is caused to abrade, buffer board 14 Bottom face be equipped with cushion 15, cushion 15 is rubber material, and with a thickness of 2cm, by the cushion for adding 2cm thickness 15, be conducive to the extruding force for buffering Anti-theft shutter 12, in case passenger is by bigger injury.
In description of the invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as term "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" or Person's positional relationship is orientation based on the figure or positional relationship, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, Rather than the device or element of instruction or hint meaning must have a particular orientation, and are constructed and grasped with specific orientation Make, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, " first ", " second ", " third ", " the 4th " are only used for description mesh , and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
In description of the invention, it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise specific regulation and limitation, term " setting ", " peace Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection, can be mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected, can be and be directly connected to, and be also possible to be connected by intermediary, can To be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be above-mentioned The concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1.TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism, including anti-clipping system (1), it is characterised in that: the anti-clipping system (1) includes There are isolation shaping circuit (11), display circuit (10), warning circuit (9) and single-chip microcontroller (2), the signal of the single-chip microcontroller (2) is defeated Inbound port is connected with TMR speed probe (8), TMR current sensor (6) and infrared scan inductor (3), the single-chip microcontroller (2) signal output port is connected with relay (4), and the signal output port of the relay (4) is connect with motor (5), institute Stating motor (5) includes rotor (7), and the motor (5) is located at doorframe top side wall, the motor (5) by mounting plate fixation It is connected with transfer roller (13), and the top side wall of the other end of transfer roller (13) and doorframe is rotatablely connected, solderless wrapped connection on the transfer roller (13) Have Anti-theft shutter (12), buffer board (14) are fixedly mounted in the bottom face level of the Anti-theft shutter (12), described infrared to sweep Inductor (3) are retouched equipped with several, and uniform intervals are embedded in the upper surface of buffer board (14) respectively.
2. TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the anti-clipping system (1) is logical Conducting wire is crossed to connect with external power supply.
3. TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor (5) is servo Motor.
4. TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the TMR speed probe (8) and TMR current sensor (6) is located at the two sides up and down of rotor (7).
5. TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buffer board (14) Front and rear width is 4cm bigger than the thickness of Anti-theft shutter (12).
6. TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: several are described infrared to sweep The distance for retouching front end face of the inductor (3) apart from Anti-theft shutter (12) is 1.5cm.
7. TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the buffer board (14) Bottom face is equipped with cushion (15).
8. TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the cushion (15) is Rubber material, and with a thickness of 2cm.
CN201811333791.4A 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism Pending CN109488197A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811333791.4A CN109488197A (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811333791.4A CN109488197A (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 TMR magnetic resistance sensor proof mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109488197A true CN109488197A (en) 2019-03-19

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013120080A (en) * 2011-12-06 2013-06-17 Murata Mfg Co Ltd Magnetic field measuring method and device
CN103628805A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-12 浙江湖州森富机电有限责任公司 Roller shutter door control device
EP2113737B1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2015-07-08 Carl Zeiss Sports Optics GmbH Method for teaching a magnetoelectric sensor of a weapon system allowing an illumination device of a sighting device of the weapon system to be switched on and off without touching
CN105652722A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-08 苏州联点数据技术有限公司 Roller blind machine system and control method thereof
CN205353817U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-29 天津港峰铝塑门窗制品有限公司 Take intelligent window of dual control mode

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2113737B1 (en) * 2008-04-30 2015-07-08 Carl Zeiss Sports Optics GmbH Method for teaching a magnetoelectric sensor of a weapon system allowing an illumination device of a sighting device of the weapon system to be switched on and off without touching
JP2013120080A (en) * 2011-12-06 2013-06-17 Murata Mfg Co Ltd Magnetic field measuring method and device
CN103628805A (en) * 2013-11-08 2014-03-12 浙江湖州森富机电有限责任公司 Roller shutter door control device
CN205353817U (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-06-29 天津港峰铝塑门窗制品有限公司 Take intelligent window of dual control mode
CN105652722A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-08 苏州联点数据技术有限公司 Roller blind machine system and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190319

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication