CN109488116A - A kind of rail transit safety door electromagnetic lock - Google Patents
A kind of rail transit safety door electromagnetic lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109488116A CN109488116A CN201811631586.6A CN201811631586A CN109488116A CN 109488116 A CN109488116 A CN 109488116A CN 201811631586 A CN201811631586 A CN 201811631586A CN 109488116 A CN109488116 A CN 109488116A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnetic lock
- microswitch
- travel switch
- main board
- safety door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B49/00—Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/08—Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rail transit safety door electromagnetic locks.This rail transit safety door electromagnetic lock, including electromagnetic lock main board, electromagnet, electromagnetic lock locking bar and the closing piece being installed on safety door, electromagnet is mounted on electromagnetic lock main board, and travel switch is equipped on electromagnetic lock main board, and travel switch is located at the two sides of electromagnet；Electromagnetic lock locking bar passes through electromagnetic lock main board and electromagnet is arranged, and the end that electromagnetic lock locking bar stretches out electromagnet is connected with travel switch trigger board and microswitch trigger board；Microswitch is installed on the travel switch bracket of side, the clamping device to electromagnetic lock locking bar is installed on electromagnetic lock main board.Structure of the invention is compact, movement mechanism is simple, with travel switch and microswitch two-pass switch and manual unlocking microswitch, it is accurate in real time to the feedback of signal system, each movement of electromagnetic lock can Real-time Feedback to DCU, DCU is rotated by signal control motor obtained, to realize the purpose of switch gate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to traffic safety door Electromalgnetic locking mechanism field, especially a kind of rail transit safety door electromagnetic lock.
Background technique
As the quickening of Chinese Urbanization promotes, city size constantly expands, and urban population increases significantly, and people are to convenience
Traffic trip have urgent demand.All greatly developing urban track traffic in each city.To guarantee urban track traffic
Safe and efficient operation, while responding requirement of the country to environmental protection and energy saving.The station of currently all Rail Transit System is equipped with
Platform door system.
Public domain can effectively be separated with rail row and be left by platform door system, guarantee the safety by bus of passenger.Work as train
After entering the station, safe door electromagnetic lock is controlled by automatic control system and is attracted, motor drives safety door to open by belt, guarantees to multiply
Visitor normally gets on or off the bus.At closing time, motor driven safety door is closed the door, electromagnetic lock release, locked secure door.
Shorter and shorter with urban railway transit train runing time interval, safety door switch door time interval is also more next
It is shorter, accuracy is fed back to the signal of electromagnetic lock, the motion credibility of electromagnetic lock mechanism has very high requirement, and electromagnetic lock is
The key core component of entire safety door system.The existing electromagnetic lock of safety door has that volume is excessive, and structure is complicated mostly, and locking is opened
The drawbacks such as Reliability of Microprocessor is low are opened, thus need to design that a kind of structure is simple, and unlock is reliable, signal feedback is accurate, maintenance replacement
Conveniently electromagnetic lock.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is overcoming the deficiencies in the existing technology, a kind of rail transit safety door is provided
Electromagnetic lock, it is simple and compact for structure, it occupies little space, unlock locking is all reliable, and signal feedback is accurate, and convenient maintenance and replacement is quick.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of rail transit safety door electromagnetic lock, including
Electromagnetic lock main board, electromagnet, electromagnetic lock locking bar and the closing piece being installed on safety door, electromagnet are mounted on electromagnetic lock main body
On plate, travel switch is equipped with by travel switch bracket on electromagnetic lock main board, travel switch is located at the two sides of electromagnet；Institute
It states electromagnetic lock locking bar to be arranged across electromagnetic lock main board and electromagnet, the end that electromagnetic lock locking bar stretches out electromagnet is connected with stroke
Switch triggering plate and microswitch trigger board, travel switch trigger board are located on the outside of microswitch trigger board, travel switch triggering
Board ends are mounted on travel switch bracket；Microswitch is installed, microswitch is provided with micro- on the travel switch bracket of side
Dynamic switch plectrum, microswitch trigger board one end are mounted on electromagnetic lock locking bar, and the microswitch trigger board other end is opened with fine motion
Close plectrum contact；Clamping device to electromagnetic lock locking bar is installed on the electromagnetic lock main board.Travel switch and microswitch
Pass through connection to automatic control system DCU.
Further, the clamping device includes that plectrum I, plectrum II, baffle I, baffle II, torsional spring and two set in parallel
The connecting rod set, connecting rod are mounted on electromagnetic lock main board；Plectrum I is installed in one end of one connecting rod, and the other end is equipped with baffle I；
Plectrum II is installed in one end of another connecting rod, and the other end is equipped with baffle II；Connected between the baffle I and baffle II by torsional spring
It connects.
Further, the electromagnetic lock main board is equipped with the manual unlocking frizzen for manual unlocking sliding door, hand
Electromagnetic lock main board is stretched out in dynamic unlock trigger bar one end, and the manual unlocking frizzen other end is connect with microswitch trigger board.
Further, the closing piece includes closing piece plate, and section is vertically installed on closing piece plate as " D " and struts portion, is strutted
Portion's end face outside chamfers to form inclined-plane towards closing piece plate.
The working principle of the invention is: by the actuation and release of electromagnet, driving electromagnetic lock locking bar flexible, to prevent
Or the movement of release closing piece, it realizes the purpose of safety door switch, while being provided with manual unlocking frizzen on electromagnetic lock, realizes
Automatically and manually can normal switch door work, and each action signal carried out on electromagnetic lock can be passed through travel switch
With microswitch Real-time Feedback to automatic control system DCU.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure of the invention is compact, movement mechanism is simple, and high reliablity is easy to maintain, has
Travel switch and microswitch two-pass switch and manual unlocking microswitch, it is accurate in real time to the feedback of signal system, it can
It is very high by property, each movement of electromagnetic lock can Real-time Feedback pass through signal control motor obtained to DCU, DCU and turn
It is dynamic, to realize the purpose of switch gate.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A to structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after present invention removal electromagnet casing；
Fig. 4 is electromagnetic lock movement mechanism shaft side figure；
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 4 B to structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of closing piece.
1. electromagnetic lock main board in figure, 2. electromagnet, 3. closing pieces, 4. manual unlocking frizzens, 5. plectrums I, 6. plectrums II,
7. microswitch, 8. travel switches, 9. travel switch brackets, 10. microswitch plectrums, 11. travel switch trigger boards, 12. is micro-
Dynamic switch triggering plate, 13. baffles I, 14. baffles II, 15. torsional springs, 16. electromagnetic lock locking bars, 17. connecting rods, 31. closing piece plates, 32. supports
Open portion, 33. inclined-planes.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with attached drawing and preferred embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.These attached drawings are simplified signal
Figure, the basic structure of the invention will be illustrated schematically only, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
A kind of rail transit safety door electromagnetic lock as shown in figures 1 to 6, including electromagnetic lock main board 1, electromagnet 2, electromagnetism
Lock locking bar 16 and the closing piece 3 being installed on safety door, electromagnet 2 are mounted on electromagnetic lock main board 1, electromagnetic lock main board 1
Upper to be equipped with travel switch 8 by travel switch bracket 9, travel switch 8 is located at the two sides of electromagnet 2；Electromagnetic lock locking bar 16 is worn
It crosses electromagnetic lock main board 1 and electromagnet 2 is arranged, the end that electromagnetic lock locking bar 16 stretches out electromagnet 2 is connected with travel switch triggering
Plate 11 and microswitch trigger board 12, travel switch trigger board 11 are located at 12 outside of microswitch trigger board, travel switch triggering
11 both ends of plate are mounted on travel switch bracket 9；Microswitch 7 is installed, microswitch 7 is set on side travel switch bracket 9
It is equipped with microswitch plectrum 10,12 one end of microswitch trigger board is mounted on electromagnetic lock locking bar 16, microswitch trigger board 12
The other end is contacted with microswitch plectrum 10；Clamping device to electromagnetic lock locking bar 16 is installed on electromagnetic lock main board 1.Electromagnetism
Lock locking bar 16 is multi-diameter shaft.
Clamping device includes that plectrum I 5, plectrum II 6, baffle I 13, baffle II 14, torsional spring 15 and two are disposed in parallel
Connecting rod 17, connecting rod 17 are mounted on electromagnetic lock main board 1；Plectrum I 5 is installed in one end of one connecting rod 17, and the other end is equipped with gear
Piece I 13；Plectrum II 6 is installed in one end of another connecting rod 17, and the other end is equipped with baffle II 14；Baffle I 13 and baffle II 14 it
Between connected by torsional spring 15.
Electromagnetic lock main board 1 is equipped with the manual unlocking frizzen 4 for manual unlocking sliding door, manual unlocking frizzen
Electromagnetic lock main board 1 is stretched out in 4 one end, and 4 other end of manual unlocking frizzen is connect with microswitch trigger board 12.
Closing piece 3 includes closing piece plate 31, and section is vertically installed on closing piece plate 31 as " D " and struts portion 32, is strutted outside portion 32
Side end face forms inclined-plane 33 towards the beveling of closing piece plate 31.
When the normal locking of safety door, the closing piece 3 passed through on II 6 pairs of electromagnetic lock locking bar 16, plectrum I 5, plectrum sliding doors is carried out
Limit, it is ensured that sliding door cannot be opened arbitrarily by external force, guarantee traffic safety.
When automatically controlling safety door enabling, electromagnetic lock is sent a signal to by automatic control system DCU, electromagnet 2 is powered
It is attracted, electromagnetic lock locking bar 16 is driven to withdraw, release the limit to closing piece 3, closing piece 3 can be controlled and be moved freely.I 5 He of plectrum at this time
Plectrum II 6 is without the blocking of closing piece 3, and under the spring-force driven dual of torsional spring 15, baffle I 13 and baffle II 14 hold electromagnetic lock lock tightly
The shaft shoulder of bar 16 plays limit to electromagnetic lock locking bar 16, prevents it from springing back, guarantees moving freely for closing piece 3.Electromagnetic lock simultaneously
Locking bar 16 drives travel switch trigger board 11 and microswitch trigger board 12 to move backward, and makes the stroke positioned at 2 two sides of electromagnet
Switch 8 triggers, while microswitch trigger board 12 moves back and by microswitch plectrum 10 microswitch 10 triggered, by electromagnetism
Lock unlocking signal sends back automatic control system DCU, and after DCU obtains electromagnetic lock unlocking signal, control motor driven safety door is beaten
It opens.
Automatically control safety door at closing time, DCU issues door signal, and motor driven safety door is closed, when strutting for closing piece 3
Portion 32 is moved close to plectrum I 5 and plectrum II 6, and the arc surface for strutting portion 32 struts plectrum I 5 and plectrum II 6, I 5 He of plectrum
After plectrum II 6 is softened, opened in the drive lower stop piece I 13 and baffle II 14 of connecting rod 17, electromagnetic lock locking bar 16 is in electromagnet 2
It is stretched out under the action of portion's recoil of spring power, closing piece 3 continues to plectrum I 5 and the movement of plectrum II 6, and 16 bottom of electromagnetic lock locking bar is along oblique
Face 33 falls along the vertical surface for strutting portion 32 after climbing and limits to closing piece 3, realizes the purpose of locked secure door.
When manual unlocking safety door opens the door, the unlock rod on safety door pushes the manual unlocking frizzen 4 on electromagnetic lock, band
Dynamic microswitch trigger board 12 moves backward, and electromagnetic lock locking bar 16 is driven to withdraw backward, releases the limit to closing piece 3, safety door
It can open.
Manually control safety door at closing time, when closing piece 3 on electromagnetic lock plectrum I 5 and when plectrum II 62, make I 5 He of plectrum
Plectrum II 6 struts, and drives baffle I 13 and baffle II 14 to open, work of the electromagnetic lock locking bar 16 in 2 contained spring screen resilience of electromagnet
With lower stretching, closing piece 3 is limited, realizes the purpose of locked secure door.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand the contents of the present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, it is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of rail transit safety door electromagnetic lock, it is characterised in that: including electromagnetic lock main board (1), electromagnet (2), electromagnetism
Lock locking bar (16) and the closing piece (3) being installed on safety door, electromagnet (2) are mounted on electromagnetic lock main board (1), electromagnetic lock
It is equipped with travel switch (8) on main board (1) by travel switch bracket (9), travel switch (8) is located at the two of electromagnet (2)
Side；The electromagnetic lock locking bar (16) passes through electromagnetic lock main board (1) and electromagnet (2) is arranged, and electromagnetic lock locking bar (16) stretches out electricity
The end of magnet (2) is connected with travel switch trigger board (11) and microswitch trigger board (12), travel switch trigger board (11)
On the outside of microswitch trigger board (12), travel switch trigger board (11) both ends are mounted on travel switch bracket (9)；Side
It is equipped on travel switch bracket (9) microswitch (7), microswitch (7) is provided with microswitch plectrum (10), microswitch
Trigger board (12) one end is mounted on electromagnetic lock locking bar (16), microswitch trigger board (12) other end and microswitch plectrum
(10) it contacts；Clamping device to electromagnetic lock locking bar (16) is installed on the electromagnetic lock main board (1).
2. a kind of rail transit safety door electromagnetic lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping device includes
Plectrum I (5), plectrum II (6), baffle I (13), baffle II (14), torsional spring (15) and two connecting rods (17) disposed in parallel, even
Bar (17) is mounted on electromagnetic lock main board (1)；Plectrum I (5) are installed in one end of one connecting rod (17), and the other end is equipped with baffle
Ⅰ(13)；Plectrum II (6) are installed in one end of another connecting rod (17), and the other end is equipped with baffle II (14)；The baffle I (13)
It is connected between baffle II (14) by torsional spring (15).
3. a kind of rail transit safety door electromagnetic lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electromagnetic lock main board
(1) it is equipped with the manual unlocking frizzen (4) for manual unlocking sliding door, electromagnetism is stretched out in manual unlocking frizzen (4) one end
It locks main board (1), manual unlocking frizzen (4) other end is connect with microswitch trigger board (12).
4. a kind of rail transit safety door electromagnetic lock according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the closing piece (3) includes
Closing piece plate (31), it is that " D " struts portion (32) that section is vertically installed on closing piece plate (31), struts portion (32) end face outside direction
Closing piece plate (31) beveling forms inclined-plane (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811631586.6A CN109488116B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Electromagnetic lock for rail transit safety door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811631586.6A CN109488116B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Electromagnetic lock for rail transit safety door |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109488116A true CN109488116A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
| CN109488116B CN109488116B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=65713195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811631586.6A Active CN109488116B (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | Electromagnetic lock for rail transit safety door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109488116B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110344670A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-18 | 西屋月台屏蔽门(广州)有限公司 | A kind of rail traffic platform door lock device |
| CN111980493A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-11-24 | 北京京乾锐机电设备有限公司 | Electromagnetic lock |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61204480A (en) * | 1985-03-08 | 1986-09-10 | 株式会社 ソリツク | Automatic lock apparatus of automatic door |
| DE4438472A1 (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1995-06-01 | Geco Sicherungstechnik | Automatic door lock for electrical or electronic entry control |
| CN207033110U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-02-23 | 同方泰德国际科技(北京)有限公司 | Electromagnetic lock for rail transportation half-height safety door |
| CN207794839U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-08-31 | 北京锦源汇智科技有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetic lock |
| CN108716318A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-10-30 | 江苏明伟万盛科技有限公司 | The universal slide machinery freeze mode electromagnetic lock of rail traffic platform door |
-
2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201811631586.6A patent/CN109488116B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61204480A (en) * | 1985-03-08 | 1986-09-10 | 株式会社 ソリツク | Automatic lock apparatus of automatic door |
| DE4438472A1 (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1995-06-01 | Geco Sicherungstechnik | Automatic door lock for electrical or electronic entry control |
| CN207033110U (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-02-23 | 同方泰德国际科技(北京)有限公司 | Electromagnetic lock for rail transportation half-height safety door |
| CN207794839U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-08-31 | 北京锦源汇智科技有限公司 | A kind of electromagnetic lock |
| CN108716318A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-10-30 | 江苏明伟万盛科技有限公司 | The universal slide machinery freeze mode electromagnetic lock of rail traffic platform door |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110344670A (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2019-10-18 | 西屋月台屏蔽门(广州)有限公司 | A kind of rail traffic platform door lock device |
| CN111980493A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-11-24 | 北京京乾锐机电设备有限公司 | Electromagnetic lock |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109488116B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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