CN109487922A - System solves external wall leakproof anti-seepage heat insulating heat-insulating decorative anti-dropout construction technology - Google Patents
System solves external wall leakproof anti-seepage heat insulating heat-insulating decorative anti-dropout construction technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109487922A CN109487922A CN201811352590.9A CN201811352590A CN109487922A CN 109487922 A CN109487922 A CN 109487922A CN 201811352590 A CN201811352590 A CN 201811352590A CN 109487922 A CN109487922 A CN 109487922A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- exterior
- exterior wall
- external wall
- insulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/665—Sheets or foils impervious to water and water vapor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7608—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of systems to solve impervious external wall leakproof, insulation, decoration anti-dropout construction technology, is characterized mainly in that: making flexible waterproof layer antiseep on the outside of exterior wall exterior panel；Bridge insulation thermal resistance is realized by the double-deck Side fascia same space；Directly make facing base anti-dropout with exterior wall exterior panel outer lateral layers.External wall is designed as the double-deck Side fascia by the present invention, exterior wall exterior panel and exterior wall inside panel, exterior wall exterior panel and exterior wall inside panel are together with the parallel interval space being equipped between frame column, beam, shear wall lateral surface not less than 30mm, independent dedicated construction facade and space are respectively provided for the impervious leakproof of external wall, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, decoration of exterior wall anti-dropout, make impervious leakproof, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, exterior wall anticreep fundamentally obtain system effectively thoroughly to solve, so that it is guaranteed that external wall quality meets design and use requirement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, it is heat-insulated that especially a kind of system solves external wall leakproof anti-seepage heat insulating
Decorate anti-dropout construction technology.
Background technique
The insulation of current external wall, the problem of leakproof is impervious and decoration of exterior wall emaciated face is fallen be one it is universal and
The big problem extremely having a headache.China will have the period broken out in a problem set existing built skyscraper future soon, and
And solve very difficult, costly, therefore, we must adopt an effective measure rapidly the increment of control problem, also study
Effective ways and measure solve the problems, such as the storage for concentrating outburst in the future.
Modern high-rise building exterior wall is usually to be usually used using relatively light building material of being self-possessed as filling wall
Air-entrained concrete building block, outer wall surface construction technology are;Waterproof sand is smeared after wall face is integrally abound with one of steel wire first
Pulp layer；Then it by make or smears thermal insulation mortar mode in waterproof mortar surface layer and makees insulating layer of external wall；Again in insulating layer
On completely spread steel wire and smear cement mortar as decoration of exterior wall surface layer combination base, then make decoration of exterior wall surface layer by design requirement.
Such external wall construction technology is also to have taken into account exterior wall while taking into account bulk density requirement of the frame structure to filling wall to prevent
Water, the design requirements such as exterior-wall heat insulation and exterior wall anti-dropout and uses functional requirement, relatively traditional " brick and tile " structural construction exterior wall
Comprehensive function require for its function be obviously improved, but through the practical application of many years practice after also sufficiently appear
All various fatal defects present in this technique.
Its main problem:
First is that it is feasible that external wall waterproof, which is theoretically seen, but due to constructing operation is not in place and wall and insulating layer itself water suction and
Water retention property is too strong, though leaking greatly does not occur in exterior wall, actually leakage problems are fairly common, it is also difficult to solve；
Second is that exterior-wall heat insulation: when using indoor heat insulating mode, then exterior wall heat bridge bridge cut-off only only has masonry filler wall position can
To realize heat bridge bridge cut-off, and beam, column and Partial Shear wall yet cannot achieve heat bridge bridge cut-off, and heat bridge bridge cut-off face generally also only exists
60% or so.When using external thermal insulation mode insulation, the case where considering intensity requirement of the decoration of exterior wall surface layer to base
Under, since the intensity requirement Gao Zeqi density of insulating layer is with regard to big, heat insulating effect is with regard to poor；Therefore insulating layer of external wall and exterior wall fill
Decorations combine the intensity requirement of base and the requirement of exterior wall anti-leakage is relatively contradictory therefore current exterior wall each process construction technology
It is yet only taking into account each other, but actual effect is all extremely difficult to the ideal effect of design；
Third is that construction is complicated, long construction period, current non-assembled skyscraper building technology is all or in frame structure main body
Wall construction is filled after the completion of construction；Its external wall of building finishing is first to smear waterproof mortar course after exterior wall completely spreads steel wire, so
After make insulating layer, then hang steel wire on insulating layer and smear decoration of exterior wall face in conjunction with base, finally make exterior finish coat, technique is multiple
It is miscellaneous, working procedure is more, long construction period, material category are more and it is many and diverse；Worker's construction environment is poor, man efficiency is low, labor intensity
It cannot achieve mechanized construction at all greatly, and construction quality hardly results in effectively control and ensures.
In conjunction with above-mentioned: many deficiencies existing for each integrated construction technique of external wall are that current external wall of high-rise building exists
The root of many insoluble problems, therefore there is positive realistic meaning to the innovation of external wall construction technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of systems to solve impervious external wall leakproof, insulation, decoration anti-dropout
Construction technology.
Its solution is that external wall is designed to the double-deck Side fascia, is carried out using assembled architecture assembly construction technology
Construction.By the way that elongated bracket beam is arranged on the outside of building frame beam, it is used for fixed outer wall exterior panel, allows exterior wall exterior panel and exterior wall
Inside panel frame column, beam form a parallel interval between shear wall lateral surface and close clearance space not less than 30mm；1. utilizing
This separates space to play the role of heat transfer heat bridge bridge cut-off.2. using external wall inside panel lateral surface together with frame column,
The whole facade that beam, shear wall lateral surface are formed is impervious for making flexible waterproof layer progress exterior wall leakproof, 3. outside its exterior wall
Plate face coagulation base on the outside of siding is just directly used as decoration of exterior wall surface layer combination base, and intensity sufficiently meets various exterior wall dresses
The combination foundation base intension requirement of finish coat, falls off so that it is guaranteed that decoration of exterior wall surface layer does not play drum.
Specific technical solution of the invention is: a kind of system solution external wall leakproof anti-seepage heat insulating heat-insulating decorative anticreep
Fall construction technology, it is characterised in that:
The impervious leakproof of exterior wall: make flexible waterproof layer antiseep on the outside of exterior wall exterior panel, external wall is designed as outside bilayer
Wallboard, siding lateral surface includes that outline border sets a roof beam in place, makees flexible waterproof layer on column, shear wall lateral surface entirety facade in fact within the walls outside
Now ensure that exterior wall leakproof is impervious；
External-wall exterior insulation: bridge insulation thermal resistance is realized by the alternate space of the double-deck Side fascia；Pass through the double-deck exterior wall plate structure side
Exterior wall exterior panel and exterior wall inside panel and frame-shear wall, beam, column outside is allowed to form the closing that an interval is not less than 30mm likes:
Space achievees the purpose that build whole exterior wall bridge insulation thermal resistance in the way of clearance space realization exterior wall heat bridge bridge cut-off；
Decoration of exterior wall anti-dropout: directly make facing base anti-dropout with exterior wall exterior panel outer lateral layers, by external wall inner wall
Between plate and external wall exterior panel parallel interval not less than 30mm install, leakproof, it is heat-insulated provided by make it is dedicated
Facade and space are handled, and exterior wall exterior panel lateral surface is just only used for the dedicated facade of decoration of exterior wall, outside exterior wall exterior panel
Side foundation base intension fully meets the adhesive force condition requirement of the various architectural surfaces of external wall, it is ensured that decoration of exterior wall surface layer and outer
Wallboard base has enough adhesion strengths to fall off without playing drum.
Construction technology of the present invention are as follows:
Floor divides ink of being hit by a bullet: after architecture storey flooring coagulation casting complete, routinely check the entirety floor verticality,
And by figure point, pop-up wall installs the horizontal plane position line of ink marker；
Wall installation: wallboard is sling according to the good wall mounting plane position line of ink marker peace of bullet using construction tower crane as required
Mounted in corresponding position, and fixation steady with steel bearing diagonal branch after plan-position in place and verticality, this building are calibrated
Layer other indoor partition panels and exterior wall inside panel in addition to exterior wall exterior panel are successively all installed as above；
Frame column, shear wall construction pour: all columns of This floor, shear wall, connecting structure column routinely successively being bound steel
Muscle, formwork, casting concrete reach demoulding after some strength；
Outer wall flexible waterproof: the whole facade that siding lateral surface and exterior wall frame column, shear wall lateral surface are formed within the walls outside
On by construction of waterproof layer operation requirement make flexible waterproof layer；
Exterior wall makees insulating layer: first siding outside, which is pushed up, within the walls outside, bottom position is each fixes an elongated and Outer Wall siding
Between interval same thickness wood a tree, used in making timber for boats item, at the top of the concordant wall in top, then completely paste thickness on flexible waterproof layer and be not less than
The flame-retardant foam insulation board of 25mm thickness and with special-purpose rivet fixation, the adjacent sealing of insulation board is cemented with adhesive tape；
The installation of exterior wall exterior panel: it is opposite that drawing requirement is mounted on the construction tower crane lifting exterior wall exterior panel foundation floor line of ink marker
The bracket beam position answered, the embedded iron parts on wallboard top, bottom are set a roof beam in place with top, bottom frame, the corresponding embedded iron parts of bracket beam weld,
Weldering is real；
Floor beam, board concrete construction casting: routinely supporting floor beam, plate bed die, binding floor beam, slab muscle and with
Outer Wall siding anchor bar anchoring overlap joint, is then poured concrete, and remove the steel bearing diagonal of installation wallboard；
Demoulding cleaning is delivered for a check: form removal after concrete reaches design strength, wall face routinely make decoration of exterior wall face
Layer construction, interior can hand over room to carry out secondary decoration.
External wall of the present invention is designed as the double-deck Side fascia, i.e. exterior wall exterior panel and exterior wall inside panel, outside exterior wall
Siding and exterior wall inside panel are together with the parallel interval space being equipped between frame column, beam, shear wall lateral surface not less than 30mm
The impervious leakproof of external wall, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, decoration of exterior wall anti-dropout respectively provide independent dedicated construction facade and space, make
Leakproof is impervious, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, exterior wall anticreep fundamentally obtain system and effectively thoroughly solve, so that it is guaranteed that external wall quality is full
Sufficient design and use requirement.
There is design on the outside of external wall Vierendeel girder of the present invention chooses elongated bracket beam outside one: bracket beam is mainly used for pacifying
Fill fixed outer wall exterior panel；Because external wall is designed as the double-deck Side fascia, its exterior wall inside panel is to be fixed on external wall
On Vierendeel girder, lateral surface is concordant with Vierendeel girder, column, shear wall lateral surface.
External wall of the present invention is equipped with flexible waterproof layer: because external wall is designed as the double-deck Side fascia, exterior wall
The outside surface layer of inside panel and building frame column, beam, shear wall lateral surface form a whole facade, as external wall entirety
Flexible waterproof material is constructed dedicated attachment facade, it is ensured that the impervious leakproof of external wall, exterior wall inside panel is towards an indoor face
Be used for indoor ornamentation face.
External wall of the present invention is equipped with heat-insulating bridge-cut-off space: because external wall is designed as the double-deck Side fascia, outside
It is equipped with the clearance space not less than 30mm between wall exterior panel and exterior wall inside panel, exterior wall inside panel lateral surface and frame column,
Beam, shear wall, outside form a whole facade and exterior wall exterior panel parallel spaced-apart, reach exterior wall by the alternate partition space
The purpose of heat transmitting heat bridge bridge cut-off.Remaining position heat bridge is realized all in addition to exterior wall exterior panel top, the non-bridge cut-off in bottom bracket beam position
Its bridge cut-off face of bridge cut-off is up to 95%.
External wall of the present invention is equipped with the private space of filled thermal insulation materials: being designed as outside bilayer in external wall
When wallboard, its exterior wall inside panel and frame column, beam, the shear wall whole outer side elevation formed and having between exterior panel be not less than
The parallel interval space of 30mm；On the basis of external wall has realized heat bridge bridge insulation thermal resistance, which can also be used in filling and protects
Adiabator, making external wall also has more reliable heat insulation function.
External wall of the present invention is equipped with the dedicated facade of decoration of exterior wall: because external wall is designed as the double-deck Side fascia
When, its exterior wall exterior panel lateral surface, no longer undertake waterproof and insulating layer attached function, only as decorating outer wall of building it is dedicated attached
Face, plate face intensity fully meet various architectural surfaces to combine base layer construction intensity requirement, to can ensure that decorative cover
Layer is firmly bonded with combination base and does not fall off.
The present invention has the advantages that
External wall leakage problems thoroughly have been eradicated, modern architecture especially external wall of high-rise building has fundamentally been solved and seeps
Leak this problem that is extremely widespread and extremely having a headache；
The heat-insulated efficiency of external wall is greatly improved, due to exterior wall exterior panel and exterior wall inner wall plate framework periphery beam,
The whole facade parallel spaced-apart formed on the outside of column, shear wall is not less than 30mm, adequately achieves heat transfer heat bridge bridge cut-off, heat bridge
Up to 95%, the coefficient of heat conduction fully meets building standard requirement index 1.1w/m.k in bridge cut-off face；
The heat insulation function for having strengthened conscientiously external wall, since the clearance space between external wall bilayer Side fascia is to fill out
It fills thermal insulation material and provides highly desirable space, thermal and insulating performance significantly increases after being filled with ideal thermal insulation material,
Its heat transfer coefficient can be drop dramatically to 0.047w/m.k by 1.1w/m.k index, and exterior-wall heat insulation face is up to 95%；
Ensure that external wall does not play drum and falls off, because the impervious leakproof of external wall and heat-insulation and heat-preservation are provided with special function area,
The alien invasion of exterior wall exterior panel is just only used as the dedicated facade of decorating outer wall of building, since exterior wall outer wall plate face is concrete hard base
Layer, it can be ensured that decoration of exterior wall surface layer is firmly bonded with exterior wall outer wall plate face base and does not fall off；
Easy construction, it is quality controllable, after exterior wall bilayer wallboard assembles installation as required do not need that other constructions is taken to arrange
It applies, so that it may it is heat-insulated with exterior wall anti-dropout purpose to reach exterior wall.It only need to be in outer inner wall if when enhancing impervious drip-preventing function
On the whole facade formed on the outside of plate with column, beam, shear wall outside plus make flexible waterproof layer.Such as also need enhancing exterior-wall heat insulation
When function only need in the overall space at the double-deck Side fascia interval the reliable thermal insulation material of filling capacity；Its operation is very simple
Just, quality is absolutely controllable.
It economizes on resources, reduces cost
A, due to eliminating external wall plastering, the materials such as a large amount of external wall plastering and expense are saved；
B, by the double-deck exterior wall plate structure, replace tradition using exterior wall exterior panel and exterior wall inside panel parallel spaced-apart bridge cut-off space
External wall thermal insulation construction technology considerably reduces external wall insulation project cost, and effect is even more ideal；
C, when exterior-wall heat insulation function to be enhanced, the external-wall heat-insulation material of filling becomes very simple, only general polyphenyl
Flame-retardant foam plate, cost is generally in 10 yuan/m2Left and right, and heat insulation effect is fairly good；
D, greatly improving due to building prefabricated construction degree, constructing operation become extremely easy, significantly reduce artificial
Cost；
E, because the comprehensive duration of constructing shortens, a considerable amount of management direct costs and indirect expense are saved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is construction process block diagram；
Fig. 2 is the double-deck exterior wall plane fabric swatch schematic diagram；
In figure: 1, shear wall；2, flexible waterproof layer；3, heat-insulating bridge-cut-off space；4, thermal insulation material；5, the double-deck exterior wall inside panel；6,
Tension rib；7, frame column；8, exterior wall inside panel；9, exterior wall exterior panel.
Connection schematic diagram that Fig. 3 is the double-deck Side fascia and outline border is set a roof beam in place；
In figure: 3, heat-insulating bridge-cut-off space；8, exterior wall inside panel；9, exterior wall exterior panel；10, bracket beam；11, Vierendeel girder；12, cast-in-place
Floor.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2, the impervious leakproof of 1, exterior wall.Make 2 antiseep of flexible waterproof layer on the outside of exterior wall exterior panel 9, by external wall
It is designed as the double-deck Side fascia 4,8 lateral surface of siding includes that outline border is set a roof beam in place, made on column, shear wall lateral surface entirety facade within the walls outside
Flexible waterproof layer ensures that exterior wall leakproof is impervious to realize；2, external-wall exterior insulation.It is realized by the alternate space of the double-deck Side fascia disconnected
Bridge is heat-insulated；Pass through the double-deck Side fascia make: allow exterior wall exterior panel 9 and exterior wall inside panel 8 and frame-shear wall 1, beam, outside column
Side forms the enclosure space that an interval is not less than 30mm, is reached in the way of clearance space realization exterior wall heat bridge bridge cut-off
Build the purpose of whole exterior wall bridge insulation thermal resistance；3, decoration of exterior wall anti-dropout.Directly make facing base with 9 outer lateral layers of exterior wall exterior panel
Layer anti-dropout is installed parallel interval between external wall inside panel 8 and external wall exterior panel 9 not less than 30mm, leakproof,
Heat-insulated to provide dedicated facade by make and space is handled, exterior wall exterior panel lateral surface is just only used for decoration of exterior wall
Dedicated facade, the adhesive force condition that exterior wall exterior panel lateral surface foundation base intension fully meets the various architectural surfaces of external wall are wanted
It asks, it is ensured that decoration of exterior wall surface layer has enough adhesion strengths to fall off without playing drum with Side fascia base.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, construction technology process of the present invention are as follows: floor divides ink → exterior wall inside panel installation → column of being hit by a bullet, cuts
Power wall routinely pours → outer wall flexible construction of waterproof layer → external-wall heat-insulation material filling → exterior wall exterior panel installation → floor beam-and-slab
Routine pours.Its Specific construction technique are as follows:Floor divides ink of being hit by a bullet: after architecture storey flooring coagulation casting complete, routinely
Check the entirety floor verticality, and by figure point, pop-up wall installs the horizontal plane position line of ink marker；
Wall installation: wallboard is sling according to the good wall mounting plane position line of ink marker peace of bullet using construction tower crane as required
Mounted in corresponding position, and fixation steady with steel bearing diagonal branch after plan-position in place and verticality, this building are calibrated
Layer other indoor partition panels and exterior wall inside panel in addition to exterior wall exterior panel are successively all installed as above；
Frame column, shear wall construction pour: all columns of This floor, shear wall, connecting structure column routinely successively being bound steel
Muscle, formwork, casting concrete reach demoulding after some strength；
Outer wall flexible waterproof: the whole facade that siding lateral surface and exterior wall frame column, shear wall lateral surface are formed within the walls outside
On by construction of waterproof layer operation requirement make flexible waterproof layer；
Exterior wall makees insulating layer: first siding outside, which is pushed up, within the walls outside, bottom position is each fixes an elongated and Outer Wall siding
Between interval same thickness wood a tree, used in making timber for boats item, at the top of the concordant wall in top, then completely paste thickness on flexible waterproof layer and be not less than
The flame-retardant foam insulation board of 25mm thickness and with special-purpose rivet fixation, the adjacent sealing of insulation board is cemented with adhesive tape；
The installation of exterior wall exterior panel: it is opposite that drawing requirement is mounted on the construction tower crane lifting exterior wall exterior panel foundation floor line of ink marker
The bracket beam position answered, the embedded iron parts on wallboard top, bottom are set a roof beam in place with top, bottom frame, the corresponding embedded iron parts of bracket beam weld,
Weldering is real；
Floor beam, board concrete construction casting: routinely supporting floor beam, plate bed die, binding floor beam, slab muscle and with
Outer Wall siding anchor bar anchoring overlap joint, is then poured concrete, and remove the steel bearing diagonal of installation wallboard；
Demoulding cleaning is delivered for a check: form removal after concrete reaches design strength, wall face routinely make decoration of exterior wall face
Layer construction, interior can hand over room to carry out secondary decoration.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, external wall is designed as the double-deck Side fascia, i.e. exterior wall exterior panel 9 and exterior wall inside panel 8, outside exterior wall
Siding and exterior wall inside panel are together with the parallel interval space being equipped between frame column, beam, shear wall lateral surface not less than 30mm
The impervious leakproof of external wall, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, decoration of exterior wall anti-dropout respectively provide independent dedicated construction facade and space, make
Leakproof is impervious, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, exterior wall anticreep fundamentally obtain system and effectively thoroughly solve, so that it is guaranteed that external wall quality is full
Sufficient design and use requirement.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 3, design has one to choose elongated bracket beam 10 outside on the outside of external wall Vierendeel girder, it is solid that bracket beam is mainly used for installation
Determine exterior wall exterior panel 9；Because external wall is designed as the double-deck Side fascia, its exterior wall inside panel is to be fixed on external wall frame
Liang Shang, lateral surface are concordant with Vierendeel girder, column, shear wall lateral surface.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Fig. 2, external wall is equipped with flexible waterproof layer 2, because external wall is designed as the double-deck Side fascia, exterior wall inside panel
Outside surface layer forms a whole facade with building frame column, beam, shear wall lateral surface, anti-as external wall overall flexibility
The dedicated attachment facade of water material construction, it is ensured that the impervious leakproof of external wall, exterior wall inside panel are used as room towards an indoor face
Built-in facing.
Embodiment 6
As shown in Fig. 2, external wall is equipped with heat-insulating bridge-cut-off space 3.Because external wall is designed as the double-deck Side fascia, exterior wall outer wall
The clearance space not less than 30mm, exterior wall inside panel lateral surface and frame column, beam, shearing are equipped between plate and exterior wall inside panel
Wall, outside form a whole facade and exterior wall exterior panel parallel spaced-apart, reach the transmitting of exterior wall heat by the alternate partition space
The purpose of heat bridge bridge cut-off.In addition to exterior wall exterior panel top, the non-bridge cut-off in bottom bracket beam position remaining position heat bridge realize whole bridge cut-off its
Bridge cut-off face is up to 95%.The heat-insulating bridge-cut-off space can also be used to fill thermal insulation material, and external wall is made to have more heat insulation function.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of system solves impervious external wall leakproof, insulation, decoration anti-dropout construction technology, it is characterised in that:
Make flexible waterproof layer antiseep on the outside of exterior wall exterior panel, external wall is designed as the double-deck Side fascia, outside within the walls on the outside of siding
Face includes that outline border sets a roof beam in place, as flexible waterproof layer ensures that exterior wall leakproof is impervious on column, shear wall lateral surface entirety facade to realize；It is logical
It crosses the alternate space of the double-deck Side fascia and realizes bridge insulation thermal resistance；Directly make facing base anti-dropout with exterior wall exterior panel outer lateral layers；Its
Construction technology are as follows:Floor divides ink of being hit by a bullet: after architecture storey flooring coagulation casting complete, routinely checking that the entirety floor hangs down
Straight degree, and by figure point, pop-up wall installs the horizontal plane position line of ink marker；Wall installation: use construction tower crane by wall as required
Plate, which is sling, is mounted on corresponding position according to the good wall mounting plane position line of ink marker of bullet, calibrates plan-position in place and hangs down
And fixation steady with steel bearing diagonal branch after straight degree, This floor in addition to exterior wall exterior panel other indoor partition panels and it is outer within the walls
Siding is successively all installed as above；Frame column, shear wall construction pour: successively by all columns of This floor,
Routinely assembling reinforcement, formwork, casting concrete reach demoulding after some strength for shear wall, connecting structure column；Outer wall flexible
Waterproof: construction of waterproof layer is pressed on the whole facade that siding lateral surface and exterior wall frame column, shear wall lateral surface are formed within the walls outside
Operation requires to make flexible waterproof layer；Exterior wall makees insulating layer: first outside within the walls top on the outside of siding, bottom position it is each fix one it is elongated
Interval same thickness wood a tree, used in making timber for boats item between Outer Wall siding, the concordant wall top in top, then on flexible waterproof layer
Completely patch thickness not less than 25mm thickness flame-retardant foam insulation board and with special-purpose rivet fixation, the adjacent sealing of insulation board
It is cemented with adhesive tape；The installation of exterior wall exterior panel: drawing is mounted on according to the floor line of ink marker with construction tower crane lifting exterior wall exterior panel and is wanted
Corresponding bracket beam position is asked, the embedded iron parts on wallboard top, bottom are set a roof beam in place with top, bottom frame, the corresponding embedded iron of bracket beam
Part is welded, is welded in fact；Floor beam, board concrete construction casting: routinely supporting floor beam, plate bed die bind floor beam, slab
Muscle simultaneously anchors overlap joint with Outer Wall siding anchor bar, is then poured concrete, and the steel for removing installation wallboard tiltedly props up
Support；Demoulding cleaning is delivered for a check: form removal after concrete reaches design strength, wall face routinely make decoration of exterior wall surface layer
Construction, interior can hand over room to carry out secondary decoration.
2. system according to claim 1 solves impervious external wall leakproof, insulation, decoration anti-dropout construction work
Skill, it is characterised in that: the external wall is designed as the double-deck Side fascia, i.e. exterior wall exterior panel and exterior wall inside panel, outside exterior wall
Siding and exterior wall inside panel are together with the parallel interval space being equipped between frame column, beam, shear wall lateral surface not less than 30mm.
3. system according to claim 1 solves impervious external wall leakproof, insulation, decoration anti-dropout construction work
Skill, it is characterised in that: there is design on the outside of the external wall Vierendeel girder chooses elongated bracket beam outside one.
4. system according to claim 1 solves impervious external wall leakproof, insulation, decoration anti-dropout construction work
Skill, it is characterised in that: the external wall is equipped with flexible waterproof layer.
5. system according to claim 1 solves impervious external wall leakproof, insulation, decoration anti-dropout construction work
Skill, it is characterised in that: the external wall is equipped with heat-insulating bridge-cut-off space, because external wall is designed as the double-deck Side fascia, outside
It is equipped with the clearance space not less than 30mm between wall exterior panel and exterior wall inside panel, exterior wall inside panel lateral surface and frame column,
Beam, shear wall, outside form a whole facade and exterior wall exterior panel parallel spaced-apart.
6. system according to claim 1 solves impervious external wall leakproof, insulation, decoration anti-dropout construction work
Skill, it is characterised in that: the external wall is equipped with the private space of filled thermal insulation materials, is designed as outside bilayer in external wall
When wallboard, its exterior wall inside panel and frame column, beam, the shear wall whole outer side elevation formed and having between exterior panel be not less than
The parallel interval space of 30mm.
7. system according to claim 1 solves impervious external wall leakproof, insulation, decoration anti-dropout construction work
Skill, it is characterised in that: the external wall is equipped with the dedicated facade of decoration of exterior wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811352590.9A CN109487922A (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | System solves external wall leakproof anti-seepage heat insulating heat-insulating decorative anti-dropout construction technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811352590.9A CN109487922A (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | System solves external wall leakproof anti-seepage heat insulating heat-insulating decorative anti-dropout construction technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109487922A true CN109487922A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65695707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811352590.9A Pending CN109487922A (en) | 2018-11-14 | 2018-11-14 | System solves external wall leakproof anti-seepage heat insulating heat-insulating decorative anti-dropout construction technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109487922A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2197578C2 (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2003-01-27 | Научно-исследовательское и экспериментально-проектное государственное предприятие "Институт БелНИИС" | Structural system of multistory building and process of its erection ( variants ) |
| CN101319525A (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2008-12-10 | 河南锦源建设有限公司 | Externally reinforced concrete irrigated and heat preservation wall structure embedded energy-saving system and its construction method |
| CN203049899U (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-07-10 | 马恒忠 | Novel fireproof and anti-seismic integrated energy-saving wallboard for external wall thermal insulation for building |
| CN103758250A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-30 | 山东建筑大学 | Self-insulation aerated-concrete face-brick-pasted wall and construction method thereof |
| CN104746772A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-01 | 重庆建工第三建设有限责任公司 | Ash concrete hollow partition board anti-cracking construction method |
| CN204728515U (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-28 | 江苏五环建设有限公司 | A kind of outer-wall crack-resisting anti-leakage structure |
| WO2016172817A1 (en) * | 2015-04-25 | 2016-11-03 | 李光富 | Cast-in-place wall core block and mold thereof, manufacturing method and masonry method therefor, bar-jointing pipe and junction box with curved bottom |
| CN206971373U (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-02-06 | 云南工程建设总承包股份有限公司 | Outer wall of basement anti-leakage structure is passed through in a kind of internal support of foundation pit or tiltedly throwing support |
| CN207277391U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-04-27 | 深圳市现代城市建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of double wall waterproof constructions |
| WO2018156053A2 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-30 | Елена ЕСИНА (Алена) Анатольевна | Structure (device) in the form of the building of the esnsrc "oriental" (esnsrc "yesinnskiy") retail and entertainment centre |
-
2018
- 2018-11-14 CN CN201811352590.9A patent/CN109487922A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2197578C2 (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2003-01-27 | Научно-исследовательское и экспериментально-проектное государственное предприятие "Институт БелНИИС" | Structural system of multistory building and process of its erection ( variants ) |
| CN101319525A (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2008-12-10 | 河南锦源建设有限公司 | Externally reinforced concrete irrigated and heat preservation wall structure embedded energy-saving system and its construction method |
| CN203049899U (en) * | 2013-01-07 | 2013-07-10 | 马恒忠 | Novel fireproof and anti-seismic integrated energy-saving wallboard for external wall thermal insulation for building |
| CN103758250A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-30 | 山东建筑大学 | Self-insulation aerated-concrete face-brick-pasted wall and construction method thereof |
| CN104746772A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-01 | 重庆建工第三建设有限责任公司 | Ash concrete hollow partition board anti-cracking construction method |
| WO2016172817A1 (en) * | 2015-04-25 | 2016-11-03 | 李光富 | Cast-in-place wall core block and mold thereof, manufacturing method and masonry method therefor, bar-jointing pipe and junction box with curved bottom |
| CN204728515U (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-28 | 江苏五环建设有限公司 | A kind of outer-wall crack-resisting anti-leakage structure |
| WO2018156053A2 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2018-08-30 | Елена ЕСИНА (Алена) Анатольевна | Structure (device) in the form of the building of the esnsrc "oriental" (esnsrc "yesinnskiy") retail and entertainment centre |
| CN206971373U (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-02-06 | 云南工程建设总承包股份有限公司 | Outer wall of basement anti-leakage structure is passed through in a kind of internal support of foundation pit or tiltedly throwing support |
| CN207277391U (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-04-27 | 深圳市现代城市建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of double wall waterproof constructions |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN206438599U (en) | A kind of low multilayer assembled heat insulation energy saving building | |
| CN106436893A (en) | Fully-prefabricated structure and construction method thereof | |
| CN205046685U (en) | External heated board of prefabricated masonry wall | |
| CN206220238U (en) | Fully-prefabricated assembled structure | |
| CN202787603U (en) | Light-weight heat preservation house roof plate or floor plate | |
| CN108081699A (en) | Assembled CF steam pressure porcelain powder aerated concrete outer wall hanging plates and production method | |
| CN205502373U (en) | Evaporate and press whole wallboard that keeps warm of aerated concrete | |
| CN201162284Y (en) | Cement mortar surface sandwich foam heat preservation thermal shield | |
| CN208545875U (en) | A kind of prefabricated assembled floor | |
| CN106759994A (en) | A kind of warming plate with arrangement of reinforcement and its thermal insulation structure construction method in exterior wall concrete section position | |
| CN109797875A (en) | A kind of low energy consumption energy saving building system | |
| CN201109947Y (en) | Heat-insulating heat-preserving masonry wall | |
| CN203174952U (en) | Bonding and hanging type thin-plastered external wall insulation system | |
| WO2024055622A1 (en) | Prefabricated component formed by reverse laying and production process therefor | |
| CN210767302U (en) | Enhanced vertical-filament rock wool board external wall insulation system | |
| CN201459966U (en) | Self-insulation wall structure for building | |
| CN207568062U (en) | Partial precast sandwich type wall panel and its wall body structure and building | |
| CN207954884U (en) | A kind of assembled CF steam pressures porcelain powder aerated concrete outer wall hanging plate | |
| CN109487922A (en) | System solves external wall leakproof anti-seepage heat insulating heat-insulating decorative anti-dropout construction technology | |
| CN115977278A (en) | Assembled light steel combined truss supported steel wire mesh frame mortar-perlite-polyphenyl composite shear wall and manufacturing method thereof | |
| CN106703250B (en) | A kind of Assembled self-insulating wall and its just manual labour skill | |
| CN205369681U (en) | Composite wallboard | |
| CN103225373A (en) | Roof eaves board | |
| CN211774597U (en) | Assembly structure of wallboard and girder steel | |
| CN210658785U (en) | Embedded light wallboard steel construction building structure |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190319 |