CN109487442B - Water needling head for swinging type positive and negative horizontal belt type water needling machine - Google Patents

Water needling head for swinging type positive and negative horizontal belt type water needling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109487442B
CN109487442B CN201811452708.5A CN201811452708A CN109487442B CN 109487442 B CN109487442 B CN 109487442B CN 201811452708 A CN201811452708 A CN 201811452708A CN 109487442 B CN109487442 B CN 109487442B
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China
Prior art keywords
head
cross beam
upper cross
swinging
eccentric
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CN201811452708.5A
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CN109487442A (en
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武凯军
张建林
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Shandong Changnuo New Material Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Changnuo New Material Technology Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00Needling machines
    • D04H18/04Needling machines with water jets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hydro-entangled head for a swinging type positive and negative horizontal belt type hydro-entangled machine, which comprises an upper cross beam; the top of the upper cross beam is provided with a motor, and a transmission shaft of the motor is in eccentric transmission connection with an eccentric transmission shaft through a coupler; a swinging water thorn head is arranged below the upper cross beam; the swinging water thorn head is rotationally connected with the eccentric transmission shaft; the two sides of the swinging water jet head are elastically connected with the upper cross beam through a damping spring; swing eccentric shafts are respectively arranged on two sides of the eccentric transmission shaft; the upper end and the lower end of the swing eccentric shaft are respectively connected with the upper cross beam and the swing water thorn head in a rotating way; the bottom surface of the swinging water jet head corresponds to the base cloth. The invention is different from the common flat-screen type hydroentangler in that the novel hydroentanglement process can produce products with performances far higher than that of the common non-woven fabrics without carding machines and cross lapping machines from fiber to fiber web, and has no thorn mark.

Description

Water needling head for swinging type positive and negative horizontal belt type water needling machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of textile production equipment, and particularly relates to a hydro-entangled head for a swinging type positive and negative horizontal belt type hydro-entangled machine.
Background
In the prior art, the water jet reinforcement machine is called a water jet machine and mainly comprises a water jet head, a conveying net curtain, a drying device, a water circulation treatment system and the like. The hydro-entangled process is to spray the fiber web by means of the water needle formed by the very fine high pressure water jet from the hydro-entangled head to solidify the fiber web.
The water jet head is a key component in the water jet net fixing machine, and the water pressure in the traditional water jet head can be realized only by improving the water pressure of the water inlet pipe, so that the requirement on the water inlet pipe is high. Meanwhile, carding machines and cross lapping machines are also needed to improve the product quality, and the equipment has high production cost. In addition, when manufacturing non-woven fabrics, the manufacturing speed is low, the continuity is poor, the quality of the manufactured non-woven fabrics is low, the requirement of secondary deep processing cannot be met, and the grade is low and the market competitiveness is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art and provides a water jet head for a swinging type positive and negative horizontal belt type water jet machine, so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a hydro-entangled head for a swing type positive and negative horizontal belt type hydro-entangled machine, which comprises an upper cross beam;
the top of the upper cross beam is provided with a motor, and a transmission shaft of the motor is in eccentric transmission connection with the eccentric transmission shaft through a coupler;
a swinging water thorn head is arranged below the upper cross beam; the swing water thorn head is connected with the eccentric transmission shaft in a mutually rotating way; the two sides of the swing water thorn head are elastically connected with the upper cross beam through damping springs; swing eccentric shafts are respectively arranged on two sides of the eccentric transmission shaft; the upper end and the lower end of the swing eccentric shaft are respectively connected with the upper cross beam and the swing water thorn head in a rotating way;
the bottom surface of the swing water thorn head corresponds to the base cloth.
The invention is different from the common flat-screen type hydroentangler in that the novel hydroentanglement process can produce products with performances far higher than that of the common non-woven fabrics without carding machines and cross lapping machines from fiber to fiber web, and has no thorn mark.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hydroentangling machine of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a motor 2, an eccentric transmission shaft 3, an upper cross beam 4, a base cloth 5, a swinging hydro-entangled head 6, a damping spring 7, a swinging eccentric shaft 8, a coupler 9 and a hydro-entangled head.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the invention relates to a hydroentangling head for a swinging type positive and negative horizontal belt type hydroentangling machine, comprising an upper cross beam 3;
the top of the upper cross beam 3 is provided with a motor 1, and a transmission shaft of the motor 1 is in eccentric transmission connection with the eccentric transmission shaft 2 through a coupler 8;
a swinging water thorn head 5 is arranged below the upper cross beam 3; the swing water thorn head 5 is connected with the eccentric transmission shaft 7 in a mutual rotation way; the two sides of the swing water thorn head 5 are elastically connected with the upper cross beam 3 through a damping spring 6; swing eccentric shafts 7 are respectively arranged on two sides of the eccentric transmission shaft 2; the upper end and the lower end of the swing eccentric shaft 7 are respectively connected with the upper cross beam 3 and the swing water thorn head 5 in a mutually rotating way;
the bottom surface of the swinging water jet head 5 corresponds to the base cloth 4.
The damping spring can effectively absorb resonance generated in the rotation process of the swinging water jet head, and ensures uniform stress; the swinging eccentric shaft can enhance the stability of eccentric rotation and prevent the technical problem of poor product quality caused by shaking; the carding machine and the cross lapping machine are not needed to carry out auxiliary operation, the structure is simplified, and the effect is ideal.
The technological process of the present invention includes web forming, prewetting, pre-needling, multi-step water needling strengthening of the front and the back, dewatering box and other steps.
The invention adopts the four-redundancy swinging hydraulic ejector, can effectively eliminate the water thorn mark on the surface of the fiber net, ensures that the surface of the product is finer and more uniform, is suitable for producing and processing high-density non-woven cloth, is used as coating base cloth, and uses the aqueous polyurethane coating to process the high-grade artificial leather which is completely environment-friendly and can replace animal skin.
The invention adopts a plurality of positive and negative flat net curtains for water jet, and the fiber is conveyed by the net curtains to realize that the positive and negative alternate water jet is used for reinforcement and entanglement, thereby greatly strengthening the positive and negative strong combination of the fiber net and reducing the longitudinal and transverse tension ratio.
The invention adopts the novel international high vacuum negative pressure dehydration technology, so that the gram weight range of the base cloth is 150-300g, and the base cloth becomes a high-end product. The invention adopts wet forming to produce two-layer and multi-layer sandwich composite structure products without carding machine and cross lapping machine from fiber to fiber web, which will be dominant in future market and fill domestic blank.

Claims (1)

1. A water thorn head for swing positive and negative level belt water thorn machine, characterized by: it comprises an upper cross beam (3);
the top of the upper cross beam (3) is provided with a motor (1), and a transmission shaft of the motor (1) is in eccentric transmission connection with the eccentric transmission shaft (2) through a coupler (8);
a swinging water thorn head (5) is arranged below the upper cross beam (3); the swinging water thorn head (5) is connected with the eccentric transmission shaft (2) in a mutually rotating way; the two sides of the swing water jet head (5) are elastically connected with the upper cross beam (3) through damping springs (6); swing eccentric shafts (7) are respectively arranged on two sides of the eccentric transmission shaft (2); the upper end and the lower end of the swing eccentric shaft (7) are respectively connected with the upper cross beam (3) and the swing water thorn head (5) in a mutually rotating way;
the bottom surface of the swinging water jet head (5) corresponds to the base cloth (4).
CN201811452708.5A 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Water needling head for swinging type positive and negative horizontal belt type water needling machine Active CN109487442B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811452708.5A CN109487442B (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Water needling head for swinging type positive and negative horizontal belt type water needling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811452708.5A CN109487442B (en) 2018-11-30 2018-11-30 Water needling head for swinging type positive and negative horizontal belt type water needling machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109487442A CN109487442A (en) 2019-03-19
CN109487442B true CN109487442B (en) 2023-11-10

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111572163B (en) * 2020-05-27 2022-06-14 临沂昱洁新材料有限公司 Preparation method of environment-friendly leather base cloth
CN111575908B (en) * 2020-05-27 2022-03-29 临沂昱洁新材料有限公司 Preparation method of environment-friendly clothing base fabric
CN111572137B (en) * 2020-05-27 2022-02-25 临沂昱洁新材料有限公司 Preparation method of environment-friendly automotive interior base fabric
CN115559129A (en) * 2022-10-10 2023-01-03 山东竞泰鸿技术服务有限公司 Preparation method of environment-friendly artificial leather

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1288935A (en) * 1969-05-14 1972-09-13
US6785940B1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2004-09-07 Textilmaschinenfabrik Dr. Ernst Fehrer Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus for needling a non-woven material
CN103397474A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-11-20 杭州诺邦无纺股份有限公司 Dispersible fully-degradable spunlace nonwoven fabric, preparation method and production line
CN106435969A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 青岛天集团红旗纺织机械有限公司 Positive warp loosening device of water jet loom
CN107475958A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-15 宏和电子材料科技股份有限公司 Vibrate spun lacing fiber opening method and the electronic-grade glass fiber cloth obtained using this method
CN207998684U (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-10-23 恒天重工股份有限公司 A kind of spun-laced machine suitable for pure chitosan fiber spun lacing production line
CN108754865A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 湖州织里创塑塑料科技有限公司 A kind of production equipment of non-woven fabrics
CN209481955U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-10-11 山东昌诺新材料科技有限公司 A kind of water jet for the positive and negative horizontal belt spun-laced machine of swing type

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2819527B1 (en) * 2001-01-16 2003-03-21 Rieter Perfojet INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING NON-WOVEN FIBROUS TABLECLOTS BY FLUID JETS WITHOUT VISIBLE MARK
DE102005055939B3 (en) * 2005-11-24 2007-02-08 Fleissner Gmbh Nozzle crosspiece used in a device for producing a liquid jet comprises a pressure distribution chamber containing an impact body arranged over the length of a slot and not screwed to the crosspiece but inserted into it
US8156618B2 (en) * 2007-08-04 2012-04-17 Tilman Reutter Device for needling a fibrous web

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1288935A (en) * 1969-05-14 1972-09-13
US6785940B1 (en) * 2003-11-28 2004-09-07 Textilmaschinenfabrik Dr. Ernst Fehrer Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus for needling a non-woven material
CN103397474A (en) * 2013-08-01 2013-11-20 杭州诺邦无纺股份有限公司 Dispersible fully-degradable spunlace nonwoven fabric, preparation method and production line
CN106435969A (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-02-22 青岛天集团红旗纺织机械有限公司 Positive warp loosening device of water jet loom
CN107475958A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-15 宏和电子材料科技股份有限公司 Vibrate spun lacing fiber opening method and the electronic-grade glass fiber cloth obtained using this method
CN207998684U (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-10-23 恒天重工股份有限公司 A kind of spun-laced machine suitable for pure chitosan fiber spun lacing production line
CN108754865A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-11-06 湖州织里创塑塑料科技有限公司 A kind of production equipment of non-woven fabrics
CN209481955U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-10-11 山东昌诺新材料科技有限公司 A kind of water jet for the positive and negative horizontal belt spun-laced machine of swing type

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Denomination of invention: A water prick head used for swinging forward and backward horizontal belt water pricking machines

Granted publication date: 20231110

Pledgee: Shandong Feixian Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SHANDONG CHANGNUO NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2024980015142