CN109486328A - A kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109486328A
CN109486328A CN201811238043.8A CN201811238043A CN109486328A CN 109486328 A CN109486328 A CN 109486328A CN 201811238043 A CN201811238043 A CN 201811238043A CN 109486328 A CN109486328 A CN 109486328A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
agent
aqueous
automobile chassis
water
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CN201811238043.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李全涛
谢辉
林玉英
林维德
林维挺
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Suzhou Lulun New Material Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Fang Zhou Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811238043.8A priority Critical patent/CN109486328A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09D133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09D133/062Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09D133/06
    • C09D133/066Copolymers with monomers not covered by C09D133/06 containing -OH groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/66Additives characterised by particle size
    • C09D7/67Particle size smaller than 100 nm
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

A kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint, comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3 ~ 4 parts of defoaming agent;31 ~ 35 parts of aqueous acrylic emulsion;0.7 ~ 0.9 part of PH regulator;23 ~ 28 parts of water-compatible amino resin;1.1 ~ 1.3 parts of anticrater agent;0.7 ~ 1 part of dispersing agent;11 ~ 13 parts of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin;2.1 ~ 2.4 parts of coalescing agent;4 ~ 6 parts of aqueous polyurethane thickener;10 ~ 13 parts of water;2.6 ~ 3.1 parts of levelling agent;0.8 ~ 1.1 part of fungicide;2.2 ~ 2.4 parts of organic silicon surfactant;1.3 ~ 1.6 parts of adhesion promoter;1.1 ~ 1.5 parts of watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry;1.9 ~ 2.3 parts of clay of Yi Meng of nanometer;0.5 ~ 0.7 part of sagging inhibitor.The invention has the following advantages: providing a kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint, by the optimization to component, the stability of system is improved, mechanical property is good, and protective performance is good, environmental-friendly;The preparation method of the aqueous automobile chassis paint in the application is simple simultaneously, and process costs are low.

Description

A kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to auto body coatings technical fields, and in particular to a kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint, while the present invention Further relate to the preparation method of the aqueous automobile chassis paint.
Background technique
Car paint just refers to the coating being painted on the various types of vehicles such as car vehicle body and components, refers generally to the painting of new car Material and auxiliary material and vehicle repairing coating.Wherein, can be divided by coating form: water paint, solvent based coating, powder apply Material;It can be divided by working procedure: priming paint, middle paint, finishing coat, finishing varnish etc.;Can be divided by construction method: brush coating, spraying apply Material, roll coat enamel, dip-coating paint, electrophoretic coating etc. can be divided into according to vehicle body position: chassis paint, body paint etc..
In solvent based coating, high solids coatings and low-solid content coating can be divided by its solid content height, the two VOC content one low one is high, adapts to different environmental protection standard and area and uses, the mainstream demand of developed country is VOC content at present Low high solids coatings.Because of its expensive price and almost, the characteristic of Diamond Search is still within the primary stage to powdery paints, now Mainly on high-end vehicle.In contrast, at present water paint due to its environmental-friendly property, the market demand be in by The trend that year rises, US and European account for the 70% of water paint market in the demand to water paint in 2015.
Water-born paint for car chassis has certain protective effect to the chassis of vehicle chassis armor.It is a kind of nontoxic stickiness rubber Gel coating forms one layer of firm elastic protective layer after spraying is dry, and anticollision may be implemented, antirust, prevent slungshot and grit Impact, will not flow or sagging at high temperature.It effect mainly keep out the baking of earth's surface in summer, the invasion of acid rain with And it prevents the sandstone on road surface from hitting chassis and destroys original antirust paint and zinc coat on chassis.Although some new car factory at present When a degree of processing has been done to chassis, but be also much not achieved profession chassis armor product for automobile chassis Protection, professional water-born paint for car chassis can have it is below a little: chassis anticorrosion, preventing stone hitting, shockproof, heat-insulated, sound insulation and noise reduction, It is anti-to drag bottom.Therefore, the market of water-born paint for car chassis is increasing at present, especially the aqueous automobile chassis paint of low VOC content, this hair It is bright to be studied on this direction.
Summary of the invention
For the above deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of aqueous automobile chassis paints, while the present invention is also It is related to a kind of preparation method of aqueous automobile chassis paint.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals.
A kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint, comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3~4 parts of defoaming agent;Aqueous acrylic emulsion 31 ~35 parts;0.7~0.9 part of PH regulator;23~28 parts of water-compatible amino resin;1.1~1.3 parts of anticrater agent;Dispersing agent 0.7~ 1 part;11~13 parts of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin;2.1~2.4 parts of coalescing agent;4~6 parts of aqueous polyurethane thickener;Water 10 ~13 parts;2.6~3.1 parts of levelling agent;0.8~1.1 part of fungicide;2.2~2.4 parts of organic silicon surfactant;Attachment is made every effort to promote Into 1.3~1.6 parts of agent;1.1~1.5 parts of watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry;1.9~2.3 parts of clay of Yi Meng of nanometer;Sagging inhibitor 0.5~ 0.7 part.
In preferred scheme, the aqueous automobile chassis paint in the application is comprised the following components in parts by weight: defoaming agent 3.7 Part;33.5 parts of aqueous acrylic emulsion;0.8 part of PH regulator;25.5 parts of water-compatible amino resin;1.18 parts of anticrater agent;Dispersion 0.85 part of agent;12 parts of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin;2.3 parts of coalescing agent;5.1 parts of aqueous polyurethane thickener;12.1 parts of water; 2.85 parts of levelling agent;0.96 part of fungicide;2.3 parts of organic silicon surfactant;1.46 parts of adhesion promoter;Watersoluble plumbago alkene 1.34 parts of slurry;2.15 parts of clay of Yi Meng of nanometer;0.6 part of sagging inhibitor.
In preferred scheme, the defoaming agent is 3202W defoaming agent, in 3225W defoaming agent, BYK-011 aqueous defoamer It is one or more;The PH regulator is Amp-95 regulator;The anticrater agent is BYK-349 anticrater agent;Described point Powder is 9020 dispersing agents;The coalescing agent is the mixture of DPNB coalescing agent and DPM coalescing agent;The levelling agent is One or both of RM-2020 levelling agent and EFKA-3232;The fungicide is Kathon CG KS-150 fungicide;It is described organic Silicon surface active agent is BYK-349 organic silicon surfactant;The adhesion promoter is BYK-4500 promotor;It is described anti- Sedimentation agent is BYK-7420ES auxiliary agent.
In preferred scheme, the aqueous acrylic emulsion is comprised the following components in parts by weight: 8.8~9.2 parts of acrylic acid; 18~17 parts of hydroxy-ethyl acrylate;5.2~6 parts of methacrylic acid -2- hydroxy methacrylate;37~40 parts of butyl acrylate;Methyl-prop 14~15 parts of e pioic acid methyl ester;Styrene, tertiary ethylene carbonate, 5~7 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether;3~5 parts of ammonium persulfate;Ten 6~8 parts of dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium;43~45 parts of water.
In preferred scheme, the water-compatible amino resin is methyl etherified high imino group melamine resin;The nanometer Nano particle diameter in ceramic powder transparent resin is 50~80 nanometers, and the nano particle diameter in the nanometer Yi Meng clay is 40~60 nanometers.
A kind of preparation method of aqueous automobile chassis paint involved in the present invention, comprising the following steps: S10: by aqueous third Olefin(e) acid lotion and water-compatible amino resin are added in stirred tank, are stirred 30~60 minutes, 60~80 DEG C of reaction temperature, are being stirred shape Defoaming agent and PH regulator are added under state, continues stirring 40~60 minutes;S20: by anticrater agent, dispersing agent, nano-ceramic powder Transparent resin is added in the stirred tank in S10, is stirred 40~60 minutes;S30: coalescing agent, water, levelling agent are added to It in stirred tank in S20, stirs evenly, aqueous polyurethane thickener, the viscosity of regulation system is then added under stirring For 2500~4200pps;S40: defoaming agent is added in the stirred tank in S30, stirring defoaming 10~20 minutes;S50: it will kill Microbial inoculum, levelling agent, organic silicon surfactant, adhesion promoter are added in the stirred tank of S40, are stirred 50~70 minutes; It is subsequently added into watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry and nanometer Yi Meng clay, continues stirring 60~90 minutes;S60: by sagging inhibitor and defoaming Agent is added in the stirred tank in S50, and stirring defoaming 20~30 minutes is then filtered with 190~200 mesh screens/sieve plate, Aqueous automobile chassis paint is obtained after filtering.
In preferred scheme, the aqueous acrylic emulsion in step S10 is prepared by the following method: S11: water is placed in instead It answers in container, is stirred and heated to 80~85 DEG C;S12: by acrylic acid, hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, methacrylic acid -2- hydroxyl second Ester, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, styrene, tertiary ethylene carbonate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, ammonium persulfate, ten It after the mixing of dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium, is added drop-wise in the reaction vessel in step A, time for adding 2~8 hours, is stirred to react, react 80~85 DEG C of temperature;S13: stop heating after completion of dropwise addition, and continue stirring 1~2 hour, be down to 45~55 DEG C to system temperature When, reaction solution is poured out, aqueous acrylic emulsion is obtained.
In preferred scheme, the material in preparation process is with following parts by weight: 3~4 parts of defoaming agent;Aqueous acrylamide yogurt 31~35 parts of liquid;0.7~0.9 part of PH regulator;23~28 parts of water-compatible amino resin;1.1~1.3 parts of anticrater agent;Dispersing agent 0.7~1 part;11~13 parts of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin;2.1~2.4 parts of coalescing agent;Aqueous polyurethane thickener 4~6 Part;10~13 parts of water;2.6~3.1 parts of levelling agent;0.8~1.1 part of fungicide;2.2~2.4 parts of organic silicon surfactant;It is attached 1.3~1.6 parts of adhesion promoter;1.1~1.5 parts of watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry;1.9~2.3 parts of clay of Yi Meng of nanometer;Sagging inhibitor 0.5~0.7 part.
In preferred scheme, the defoaming agent is 3202W defoaming agent, in 3225W defoaming agent, BYK-011 aqueous defoamer It is one or more;The PH regulator is Amp-95 regulator;The anticrater agent is BYK-349 anticrater agent;Described point Powder is 9020 dispersing agents;The coalescing agent is the mixture of DPNB coalescing agent and DPM coalescing agent;The levelling agent is One or both of RM-2020 levelling agent and EFKA-3232;The fungicide is Kathon CG KS-150 fungicide;It is described organic Silicon surface active agent is BYK-349 organic silicon surfactant;The adhesion promoter is BYK-4500 promotor;It is described anti- Sedimentation agent is BYK-7420ES auxiliary agent;The water-compatible amino resin is methyl etherified high imino group melamine resin;It is described to receive Nano particle diameter in rice ceramic powder transparent resin is 50~80 nanometers, the nano particle diameter in the nanometer Yi Meng clay It is 40~60 nanometers.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages: a kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint is provided, by right The optimization of component improves the stability of system, and mechanical property is good, and protective performance is good, environmental-friendly;Water in the application simultaneously The preparation method of property water-born paint for car chassis is simple, and process costs are low.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail With reference to embodiment.
A kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint involved in the present invention, comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3~4 parts of defoaming agent;Water 31~35 parts of acrylic emulsion of property;0.7~0.9 part of PH regulator;23~28 parts of water-compatible amino resin;Anticrater agent 1.1~1.3 Part;0.7~1 part of dispersing agent;11~13 parts of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin;2.1~2.4 parts of coalescing agent;Aqueous polyurethane increases Thick dose 4~6 parts;10~13 parts of water;2.6~3.1 parts of levelling agent;0.8~1.1 part of fungicide;Organic silicon surfactant 2.2~ 2.4 part;1.3~1.6 parts of adhesion promoter;1.1~1.5 parts of watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry;1.9~2.3 parts of clay of Yi Meng of nanometer; 0.5~0.7 part of sagging inhibitor.
Wherein, the defoaming agent be one of 3202W defoaming agent, 3225W defoaming agent, BYK-011 aqueous defoamer or It is a variety of;The PH regulator is Amp-95 regulator;The anticrater agent is BYK-349 anticrater agent;The dispersing agent is 9020 dispersing agents;The coalescing agent is the mixture of DPNB coalescing agent and DPM coalescing agent;The levelling agent is RM- One or both of 2020 levelling agents and EFKA-3232;The fungicide is Kathon CG KS-150 fungicide;The organosilicon table Face activating agent is BYK-349 organic silicon surfactant;The adhesion promoter is BYK-4500 promotor;The anti-settling Agent is BYK-7420ES auxiliary agent;The water-compatible amino resin is methyl etherified high imino group melamine resin;The nanometer pottery Nano particle diameter in porcelain powder transparent resin is 50~80 nanometers, and the nano particle diameter in the nanometer Yi Meng clay is 40 ~60 nanometers.
A kind of preparation method of aqueous automobile chassis paint involved in the present invention, comprising the following steps: S10: by aqueous third Olefin(e) acid lotion and water-compatible amino resin are added in stirred tank, are stirred 30~60 minutes, 60~80 DEG C of reaction temperature, are being stirred shape Defoaming agent and PH regulator are added under state, continues stirring 40~60 minutes;S20: by anticrater agent, dispersing agent, nano-ceramic powder Transparent resin is added in the stirred tank in S10, is stirred 40~60 minutes;S30: coalescing agent, water, levelling agent are added to It in stirred tank in S20, stirs evenly, aqueous polyurethane thickener, the viscosity of regulation system is then added under stirring For 2500~4200pps;S40: defoaming agent is added in the stirred tank in S30, stirring defoaming 10~20 minutes;S50: it will kill Microbial inoculum, levelling agent, organic silicon surfactant, adhesion promoter are added in the stirred tank of S40, are stirred 50~70 minutes; It is subsequently added into watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry and nanometer Yi Meng clay, continues stirring 60~90 minutes;S60: by sagging inhibitor and defoaming Agent is added in the stirred tank in S50, and stirring defoaming 20~30 minutes is then filtered with 190~200 mesh screens/sieve plate, Aqueous automobile chassis paint is obtained after filtering.
Wherein, the aqueous acrylic emulsion in step S10 is prepared by the following method: water S11: being placed in reaction vessel In, it is stirred and heated to 80~85 DEG C;S12: by acrylic acid, hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, methacrylic acid -2- hydroxy methacrylate, propylene Acid butyl ester, methyl methacrylate, styrene, tertiary ethylene carbonate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, ammonium persulfate, dodecyl After benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt mixing, it is added drop-wise in the reaction vessel in step A, time for adding 2~8 hours, is stirred to react, reaction temperature 80 ~85 DEG C;S13: stop heating after completion of dropwise addition, and continue stirring 1~2 hour, when system temperature is down to 40~45 DEG C, Reaction solution out obtains aqueous acrylic emulsion.
Following table 1 is the aqueous acrylic emulsion preparation technology parameter table in the embodiment in the present invention.
Table 1
Aqueous acrylic emulsion described herein refers to the acrylate and other substances of a variety of different structures Mixture.Solvent for use is water in above embodiments, goes on smoothly reaction.Prepared water-based acrylic resin is above Transparency liquid.
Following table 2 is some physical properties of the aqueous acrylic emulsion in the embodiment 1 to 6 in the present invention.
Table 2
In the preparation process of the above aqueous acrylic emulsion, polymerization reaction is carried out using a variety of different monomers, is made made Standby acrylic resin stereochemical structure is abundant, and system stability is strong, wherein system can be enhanced in the tributyl citrate added Stability and dispersibility, improve and save the service life;Phenyl salicylate can also improve the uvioresistant of system as stabilizer and preservative Performance improves its service life.Solid content in prepared aqueous acrylic emulsion is high, has the chassis paint product in later period good Richness, hardness of film and flexibility, while it is good to soak flow leveling.
Following table 3 is the preparation embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1-3 of the aqueous automobile chassis paint in the application, wherein being adopted Aqueous acrylic emulsion is corresponding with the aqueous acrylic emulsion embodiment 1-6 in table 1, and what is used in comparative example 1-3 is aqueous Acrylic emulsion is corresponding with the aqueous acrylic emulsion embodiment 4-6 in table 1.
Table 3
In above embodiments 1-6 and comparative example 1-3, steps are as follows for preparation method: S10: by aqueous acrylic emulsion and water Property amino resins be added in stirred tank, stir 30~60 minutes (S10 mixing time 1), 60~80 DEG C of reaction temperature, stirring Defoaming agent and PH regulator are added under state, continues stirring 40~60 minutes (S10 mixing time 2);S20: by anticrater agent, divide Powder, nano-ceramic powder transparent resin are added in the stirred tank in S10, are stirred 40~60 minutes;S30: by coalescing agent, Water, levelling agent are added in the stirred tank in S20, are stirred evenly, and aqueous polyurethane thickener then is added under stirring, The viscosity of regulation system is 2500~4200pps;S40: defoaming agent is added in the stirred tank in S30, and stirring defoaming 10~ 20 minutes;S50: fungicide, levelling agent, organic silicon surfactant, adhesion promoter are added in the stirred tank of S40, Stir 50~70 minutes (S50 mixing time 1);It is subsequently added into watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry and nanometer Yi Meng clay, continues stirring 60 ~90 minutes (S50 mixing time 2);S60: sagging inhibitor and defoaming agent are added in the stirred tank in S50, stirring defoaming 20 It~30 minutes, is then filtered with 190~200 mesh screens/sieve plate, aqueous automobile chassis paint is obtained after filtering.
Specific reaction temperature and mixing time therein see the table below 4.
Table 4
In above embodiments 1-6 and comparative example 1-3, the defoaming agent is 3202W defoaming agent, 3225W defoaming agent, BYK- One of 011 aqueous defoamer is a variety of;The PH regulator is Amp-95 regulator;The anticrater agent is BYK-349 Anticrater agent;The dispersing agent is 9020 dispersing agents;The coalescing agent is the mixing of DPNB coalescing agent and DPM coalescing agent Object;The levelling agent is one or both of RM-2020 levelling agent and EFKA-3232;The fungicide is Kathon CG KS-150 Fungicide;The organic silicon surfactant is BYK-349 organic silicon surfactant;The adhesion promoter is BYK- 4500 promotors;The sagging inhibitor is BYK-7420ES auxiliary agent;The water-compatible amino resin is methyl etherified high imino group three Cymel;Nano particle diameter in the nano-ceramic powder transparent resin is 50~80 nanometers, and the nanometer Yi Meng is viscous Nano particle diameter in soil is 40~60 nanometers.The above raw material is commercially available to be bought.
Wherein, specific component and addition parts by weight see the table below 5.
Table 5
In aqueous automobile chassis paint product made above, property is stablized, and the intensity after film forming is high, and toughness is strong, has very Good anti-friction, impact resistance ability.
Following table 6 is the testing result of aqueous automobile chassis paint prepared by embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1-3.
In the preparation method of water-born paint for car chassis in the application, aqueous acrylic emulsion, water-compatible amino resin, nano ceramics Becoming the material of main part of chassis paint after the main components cross-linking reaction such as powder transparent resin, microcosmic stereochemical structure is strong, and firmness is high, Good toughness ensure that the intensity of chassis paint, good to the protective performance of automobile chassis, while the addition of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin It can be improved the hardness and adhesive force of product.
In the application, the granularity of nanometer Yi Meng clay is 20-100nm, and Yi Meng clay is illite/montmorillonite interbed or mixes Layer clay mineral abbreviation, be montmorillonite mineral under diagenesis to one of illite minerals conversion process intergradient mineral Type belongs to typical layer silicate mineral.In the present invention, due to being added with nanometer Yi Meng clay, it can reduce and kill The dosage of microbial inoculum can also reach sterilization, anti-mold effect well.The addition of nanometer Yi Meng clay can significantly improve product simultaneously Ageing-resistant performance and mechanical property, while having good adsorption effect to heavy metal ion.
The effect of defoaming agent is to play defoaming function in preparation process, avoids influence of the bubble to product quality, market On defoaming agent type it is varied, by continuously attempting in the application, different defoaming agents is selected in different preparatory phases, Keep the properties of product of preparation more preferably more stable.PH regulator is used for the pH value of regulation system, and being generally adjusted to 6.5~8 is advisable, and improves Stability after chassis paint use.Coalescing agent can promote high-molecular compound Plastic Flow and flexible deformation, improve cohesiveness Can, for the viscosity of regulation system, be conducive to improve the mechanical property and mechanical performance after product use.Anticrater agent, dispersion Dispersion, levelling, sterilization, anti-condensation is played in the addition of the auxiliary agents such as agent, levelling agent, fungicide, sagging inhibitor, organic silicon surfactant The effect of poly- anti-settling, each analog assistant type on the market is varied, by continuously attempting in the application, in different preparations Specific auxiliary agent after stage selection optimization, makes the properties of product of preparation more preferably.Aqueous polyurethane thickener is a kind of low smell, no Solvent-laden aqueous non-ionic associative type rheology modifier can provide flowing and levelability, uniform filming performance well, adjust The viscosity of section system improves the stability and filming performance of system.Adhesion promoter can increase substantially film layer and ground Adhesive force, make the long service life of chassis paint.In addition, in the application, watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry and nanometer Yi Meng clay add Add the hardness and wearing layer performance after capable of significantly improving chassis paint film forming, improves the service life of chassis paint, while aqueous stone Black alkene slurry and nanometer Yi Meng clay can be used as the disperse of stone center in water-based industrial paint, improve the mechanics of water-based industrial paint Performance and salt spray resistance, and graphene slurry has conducting function, helps to eliminate influence of the electrostatic to automobile product.
From in above embodiments and comparative example as can be seen that product properties prepared in the embodiment of the present application 1-6 Superior and high using rear toughness, anticollision crocking resistance is good, and good protective action can be played to automobile chassis.Comparison In example 1-3, respectively to aqueous acrylic emulsion, water-compatible amino resin, nano-ceramic powder transparent resin, aqueous polyurethane thickener Dosage carried out increase or reduce, prepared by chassis paint performance have decline, mechanical performance is not good enough, intensity difference, hold Easily crack under impact.
Above as can be seen that in the application, by the selection of raw material components, the optimization of component proportion, so that prepared Aqueous automobile chassis paint superior performance, stability is good, and mechanical property and good mechanical property, protectiveness is strong, environmental-friendly.
The above provides a kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint in the present invention and improves system by the optimization to component Stability, mechanical property is good, and protective performance is good, environmental-friendly;The preparation side of aqueous automobile chassis paint in the application simultaneously Method is simple, and process costs are low.
Protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and protection scope of the present invention is with claims Subject to, replacement, deformation, the improvement that those skilled in the art that any pair of this technology is made is readily apparent that each fall within of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint, which is characterized in that comprise the following components in parts by weight:
3 ~ 4 parts of defoaming agent;
31 ~ 35 parts of aqueous acrylic emulsion;
0.7 ~ 0.9 part of PH regulator;
23 ~ 28 parts of water-compatible amino resin;
1.1 ~ 1.3 parts of anticrater agent;
0.7 ~ 1 part of dispersing agent;
11 ~ 13 parts of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin;
2.1 ~ 2.4 parts of coalescing agent;
4 ~ 6 parts of aqueous polyurethane thickener;
10 ~ 13 parts of water;
2.6 ~ 3.1 parts of levelling agent;
0.8 ~ 1.1 part of fungicide;
2.2 ~ 2.4 parts of organic silicon surfactant;
1.3 ~ 1.6 parts of adhesion promoter;
1.1 ~ 1.5 parts of watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry;
1.9 ~ 2.3 parts of clay of Yi Meng of nanometer;
0.5 ~ 0.7 part of sagging inhibitor.
2. a kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that comprise the following components in parts by weight:
3.7 parts of defoaming agent;
33.5 parts of aqueous acrylic emulsion;
0.8 part of PH regulator;
25.5 parts of water-compatible amino resin;
1.18 parts of anticrater agent;
0.85 part of dispersing agent;
12 parts of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin;
2.3 parts of coalescing agent;
5.1 parts of aqueous polyurethane thickener;
12.1 parts of water;
2.85 parts of levelling agent;
0.96 part of fungicide;
2.3 parts of organic silicon surfactant;
1.46 parts of adhesion promoter;
1.34 parts of watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry;
2.15 parts of clay of Yi Meng of nanometer;
0.6 part of sagging inhibitor.
3. a kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the defoaming agent disappears for 3202W One of infusion, 3225W defoaming agent, BYK-011 aqueous defoamer are a variety of;The PH regulator is Amp-95 regulator; The anticrater agent is BYK-349 anticrater agent;The dispersing agent is 9020 dispersing agents;The coalescing agent is that DPNB film forming helps The mixture of agent and DPM coalescing agent;The levelling agent is one or both of RM-2020 levelling agent and EFKA-3232;Institute Stating fungicide is Kathon CG KS-150 fungicide;The organic silicon surfactant is BYK-349 organic silicon surfactant;It is described Adhesion promoter is BYK-4500 promotor;The sagging inhibitor is BYK-7420ES auxiliary agent.
4. a kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the aqueous acrylic emulsion It comprises the following components in parts by weight:
8.8 ~ 9.2 parts of acrylic acid;
18 ~ 17 parts of hydroxy-ethyl acrylate;
5.2 ~ 6 parts of methacrylic acid -2- hydroxy methacrylate;
37 ~ 40 parts of butyl acrylate;
14 ~ 15 parts of methyl methacrylate;
23 ~ 25 parts of styrene;
11 ~ 13 parts of tertiary ethylene carbonate;
5 ~ 7 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether;
3 ~ 5 parts of ammonium persulfate;
6 ~ 8 parts of neopelex;
43 ~ 45 parts of water.
5. according to claim 1 or a kind of 2 described in any item aqueous automobile chassis paints, which is characterized in that the aqueous amino Resin is methyl etherified high imino group melamine resin;Nano particle diameter in the nano-ceramic powder transparent resin is 50 ~ 80 nanometers, the nano particle diameter in the nanometer Yi Meng clay is 40 ~ 60 nanometers.
6. a kind of preparation method of aqueous automobile chassis paint, which comprises the following steps:
S10: aqueous acrylic emulsion and water-compatible amino resin are added in stirred tank, are stirred 30 ~ 60 minutes, reaction temperature 60 ~ 80 DEG C, defoaming agent and PH regulator are added under stirring, continues stirring 40 ~ 60 minutes;
S20: anticrater agent, dispersing agent, nano-ceramic powder transparent resin are added in the stirred tank in S10, stir 40 ~ 60 points Clock;
S30: coalescing agent, water, levelling agent being added in the stirred tank in S20, stirred evenly, and then added under stirring Enter aqueous polyurethane thickener, the viscosity of regulation system is 2500 ~ 4200pps;
S40: defoaming agent is added in the stirred tank in S30, stirring defoaming 10 ~ 20 minutes;
S50: fungicide, levelling agent, organic silicon surfactant, adhesion promoter are added in the stirred tank of S40, stirring 50 ~ 70 minutes;It is subsequently added into watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry and nanometer Yi Meng clay, continues stirring 60 ~ 90 minutes;
S60: sagging inhibitor and defoaming agent are added in the stirred tank in S50, stirring defoaming 20 ~ 30 minutes, then with 190 ~ 200 mesh screens/sieve plate is filtered, and aqueous automobile chassis paint is obtained after filtering.
7. a kind of preparation method of aqueous automobile chassis paint according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in step S10 Aqueous acrylic emulsion is prepared by the following method:
S11: water is placed in reaction vessel, is stirred and heated to 80 ~ 85 DEG C;
S12: by acrylic acid, hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, methacrylic acid -2- hydroxy methacrylate, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate After ester, styrene, tertiary ethylene carbonate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, ammonium persulfate, neopelex mixing, it is added dropwise It into the reaction vessel in step A, time for adding 2 ~ 8 hours, is stirred to react, 80 ~ 85 DEG C of reaction temperature;
S13: stop heating after completion of dropwise addition, and continue stirring 1 ~ 2 hour, when system temperature is down to 40 ~ 45 DEG C, pour out reaction Liquid obtains aqueous acrylic emulsion.
8. according to a kind of described in any item preparation methods of aqueous automobile chassis paint of claim 6 to 7, which is characterized in that system Material during standby has following parts by weight:
3 ~ 4 parts of defoaming agent;
31 ~ 35 parts of aqueous acrylic emulsion;
0.7 ~ 0.9 part of PH regulator;
23 ~ 28 parts of water-compatible amino resin;
1.1 ~ 1.3 parts of anticrater agent;
0.7 ~ 1 part of dispersing agent;
11 ~ 13 parts of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin;
2.1 ~ 2.4 parts of coalescing agent;
4 ~ 6 parts of aqueous polyurethane thickener;
10 ~ 13 parts of water;
2.6 ~ 3.1 parts of levelling agent;
0.8 ~ 1.1 part of fungicide;
2.2 ~ 2.4 parts of organic silicon surfactant;
1.3 ~ 1.6 parts of adhesion promoter;
1.1 ~ 1.5 parts of watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry;
1.9 ~ 2.3 parts of clay of Yi Meng of nanometer;
0.5 ~ 0.7 part of sagging inhibitor.
9. a kind of preparation method of aqueous automobile chassis paint according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the defoaming agent is One of 3202W defoaming agent, 3225W defoaming agent, BYK-011 aqueous defoamer are a variety of;The PH regulator is Amp-95 Regulator;The anticrater agent is BYK-349 anticrater agent;The dispersing agent is 9020 dispersing agents;The coalescing agent is The mixture of DPNB coalescing agent and DPM coalescing agent;The levelling agent is one in RM-2020 levelling agent and EFKA-3232 Kind or two kinds;The fungicide is Kathon CG KS-150 fungicide;The organic silicon surfactant is BYK-349 organosilyl surface Activating agent;The adhesion promoter is BYK-4500 promotor;The sagging inhibitor is BYK-7420ES auxiliary agent;It is described aqueous Amino resins is methyl etherified high imino group melamine resin;Nano particle diameter in the nano-ceramic powder transparent resin It is 50 ~ 80 nanometers, the nano particle diameter in the nanometer Yi Meng clay is 40 ~ 60 nanometers.
CN201811238043.8A 2018-10-23 2018-10-23 A kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint and preparation method thereof Pending CN109486328A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111732833A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-02 宏元(江门)化工科技有限公司 Waterborne polyurethane for automotive interior and automotive chassis paint
CN112694803A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-23 江西赐彩新材料股份有限公司 Anti-collision water-based liquid film capable of being automatically implemented and removed
CN112980267A (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-18 南通绿能环保设备有限公司 Water-based antirust antistatic paint for chassis of sweeper
CN113831842B (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-07-15 福建优立盛油脂有限公司 Automobile chassis protective agent and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112980267A (en) * 2019-12-18 2021-06-18 南通绿能环保设备有限公司 Water-based antirust antistatic paint for chassis of sweeper
CN111732833A (en) * 2020-07-03 2020-10-02 宏元(江门)化工科技有限公司 Waterborne polyurethane for automotive interior and automotive chassis paint
CN112694803A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-23 江西赐彩新材料股份有限公司 Anti-collision water-based liquid film capable of being automatically implemented and removed
CN113831842B (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-07-15 福建优立盛油脂有限公司 Automobile chassis protective agent and preparation method thereof

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