Summary of the invention
For the above deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of aqueous automobile chassis paints, while the present invention is also
It is related to a kind of preparation method of aqueous automobile chassis paint.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals.
A kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint, comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3~4 parts of defoaming agent;Aqueous acrylic emulsion 31
~35 parts;0.7~0.9 part of PH regulator;23~28 parts of water-compatible amino resin;1.1~1.3 parts of anticrater agent;Dispersing agent 0.7~
1 part;11~13 parts of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin;2.1~2.4 parts of coalescing agent;4~6 parts of aqueous polyurethane thickener;Water 10
~13 parts;2.6~3.1 parts of levelling agent;0.8~1.1 part of fungicide;2.2~2.4 parts of organic silicon surfactant;Attachment is made every effort to promote
Into 1.3~1.6 parts of agent;1.1~1.5 parts of watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry;1.9~2.3 parts of clay of Yi Meng of nanometer;Sagging inhibitor 0.5~
0.7 part.
In preferred scheme, the aqueous automobile chassis paint in the application is comprised the following components in parts by weight: defoaming agent 3.7
Part;33.5 parts of aqueous acrylic emulsion;0.8 part of PH regulator;25.5 parts of water-compatible amino resin;1.18 parts of anticrater agent;Dispersion
0.85 part of agent;12 parts of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin;2.3 parts of coalescing agent;5.1 parts of aqueous polyurethane thickener;12.1 parts of water;
2.85 parts of levelling agent;0.96 part of fungicide;2.3 parts of organic silicon surfactant;1.46 parts of adhesion promoter;Watersoluble plumbago alkene
1.34 parts of slurry;2.15 parts of clay of Yi Meng of nanometer;0.6 part of sagging inhibitor.
In preferred scheme, the defoaming agent is 3202W defoaming agent, in 3225W defoaming agent, BYK-011 aqueous defoamer
It is one or more;The PH regulator is Amp-95 regulator;The anticrater agent is BYK-349 anticrater agent;Described point
Powder is 9020 dispersing agents;The coalescing agent is the mixture of DPNB coalescing agent and DPM coalescing agent;The levelling agent is
One or both of RM-2020 levelling agent and EFKA-3232;The fungicide is Kathon CG KS-150 fungicide;It is described organic
Silicon surface active agent is BYK-349 organic silicon surfactant;The adhesion promoter is BYK-4500 promotor;It is described anti-
Sedimentation agent is BYK-7420ES auxiliary agent.
In preferred scheme, the aqueous acrylic emulsion is comprised the following components in parts by weight: 8.8~9.2 parts of acrylic acid;
18~17 parts of hydroxy-ethyl acrylate;5.2~6 parts of methacrylic acid -2- hydroxy methacrylate;37~40 parts of butyl acrylate;Methyl-prop
14~15 parts of e pioic acid methyl ester;Styrene, tertiary ethylene carbonate, 5~7 parts of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether;3~5 parts of ammonium persulfate;Ten
6~8 parts of dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium;43~45 parts of water.
In preferred scheme, the water-compatible amino resin is methyl etherified high imino group melamine resin;The nanometer
Nano particle diameter in ceramic powder transparent resin is 50~80 nanometers, and the nano particle diameter in the nanometer Yi Meng clay is
40~60 nanometers.
A kind of preparation method of aqueous automobile chassis paint involved in the present invention, comprising the following steps: S10: by aqueous third
Olefin(e) acid lotion and water-compatible amino resin are added in stirred tank, are stirred 30~60 minutes, 60~80 DEG C of reaction temperature, are being stirred shape
Defoaming agent and PH regulator are added under state, continues stirring 40~60 minutes;S20: by anticrater agent, dispersing agent, nano-ceramic powder
Transparent resin is added in the stirred tank in S10, is stirred 40~60 minutes;S30: coalescing agent, water, levelling agent are added to
It in stirred tank in S20, stirs evenly, aqueous polyurethane thickener, the viscosity of regulation system is then added under stirring
For 2500~4200pps;S40: defoaming agent is added in the stirred tank in S30, stirring defoaming 10~20 minutes;S50: it will kill
Microbial inoculum, levelling agent, organic silicon surfactant, adhesion promoter are added in the stirred tank of S40, are stirred 50~70 minutes;
It is subsequently added into watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry and nanometer Yi Meng clay, continues stirring 60~90 minutes;S60: by sagging inhibitor and defoaming
Agent is added in the stirred tank in S50, and stirring defoaming 20~30 minutes is then filtered with 190~200 mesh screens/sieve plate,
Aqueous automobile chassis paint is obtained after filtering.
In preferred scheme, the aqueous acrylic emulsion in step S10 is prepared by the following method: S11: water is placed in instead
It answers in container, is stirred and heated to 80~85 DEG C;S12: by acrylic acid, hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, methacrylic acid -2- hydroxyl second
Ester, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, styrene, tertiary ethylene carbonate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, ammonium persulfate, ten
It after the mixing of dialkyl benzene sulfonic acids sodium, is added drop-wise in the reaction vessel in step A, time for adding 2~8 hours, is stirred to react, react
80~85 DEG C of temperature;S13: stop heating after completion of dropwise addition, and continue stirring 1~2 hour, be down to 45~55 DEG C to system temperature
When, reaction solution is poured out, aqueous acrylic emulsion is obtained.
In preferred scheme, the material in preparation process is with following parts by weight: 3~4 parts of defoaming agent;Aqueous acrylamide yogurt
31~35 parts of liquid;0.7~0.9 part of PH regulator;23~28 parts of water-compatible amino resin;1.1~1.3 parts of anticrater agent;Dispersing agent
0.7~1 part;11~13 parts of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin;2.1~2.4 parts of coalescing agent;Aqueous polyurethane thickener 4~6
Part;10~13 parts of water;2.6~3.1 parts of levelling agent;0.8~1.1 part of fungicide;2.2~2.4 parts of organic silicon surfactant;It is attached
1.3~1.6 parts of adhesion promoter;1.1~1.5 parts of watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry;1.9~2.3 parts of clay of Yi Meng of nanometer;Sagging inhibitor
0.5~0.7 part.
In preferred scheme, the defoaming agent is 3202W defoaming agent, in 3225W defoaming agent, BYK-011 aqueous defoamer
It is one or more;The PH regulator is Amp-95 regulator;The anticrater agent is BYK-349 anticrater agent;Described point
Powder is 9020 dispersing agents;The coalescing agent is the mixture of DPNB coalescing agent and DPM coalescing agent;The levelling agent is
One or both of RM-2020 levelling agent and EFKA-3232;The fungicide is Kathon CG KS-150 fungicide;It is described organic
Silicon surface active agent is BYK-349 organic silicon surfactant;The adhesion promoter is BYK-4500 promotor;It is described anti-
Sedimentation agent is BYK-7420ES auxiliary agent;The water-compatible amino resin is methyl etherified high imino group melamine resin;It is described to receive
Nano particle diameter in rice ceramic powder transparent resin is 50~80 nanometers, the nano particle diameter in the nanometer Yi Meng clay
It is 40~60 nanometers.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages: a kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint is provided, by right
The optimization of component improves the stability of system, and mechanical property is good, and protective performance is good, environmental-friendly;Water in the application simultaneously
The preparation method of property water-born paint for car chassis is simple, and process costs are low.
Specific embodiment
Present invention is further described in detail With reference to embodiment.
A kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint involved in the present invention, comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3~4 parts of defoaming agent;Water
31~35 parts of acrylic emulsion of property;0.7~0.9 part of PH regulator;23~28 parts of water-compatible amino resin;Anticrater agent 1.1~1.3
Part;0.7~1 part of dispersing agent;11~13 parts of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin;2.1~2.4 parts of coalescing agent;Aqueous polyurethane increases
Thick dose 4~6 parts;10~13 parts of water;2.6~3.1 parts of levelling agent;0.8~1.1 part of fungicide;Organic silicon surfactant 2.2~
2.4 part;1.3~1.6 parts of adhesion promoter;1.1~1.5 parts of watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry;1.9~2.3 parts of clay of Yi Meng of nanometer;
0.5~0.7 part of sagging inhibitor.
Wherein, the defoaming agent be one of 3202W defoaming agent, 3225W defoaming agent, BYK-011 aqueous defoamer or
It is a variety of;The PH regulator is Amp-95 regulator;The anticrater agent is BYK-349 anticrater agent;The dispersing agent is
9020 dispersing agents;The coalescing agent is the mixture of DPNB coalescing agent and DPM coalescing agent;The levelling agent is RM-
One or both of 2020 levelling agents and EFKA-3232;The fungicide is Kathon CG KS-150 fungicide;The organosilicon table
Face activating agent is BYK-349 organic silicon surfactant;The adhesion promoter is BYK-4500 promotor;The anti-settling
Agent is BYK-7420ES auxiliary agent;The water-compatible amino resin is methyl etherified high imino group melamine resin;The nanometer pottery
Nano particle diameter in porcelain powder transparent resin is 50~80 nanometers, and the nano particle diameter in the nanometer Yi Meng clay is 40
~60 nanometers.
A kind of preparation method of aqueous automobile chassis paint involved in the present invention, comprising the following steps: S10: by aqueous third
Olefin(e) acid lotion and water-compatible amino resin are added in stirred tank, are stirred 30~60 minutes, 60~80 DEG C of reaction temperature, are being stirred shape
Defoaming agent and PH regulator are added under state, continues stirring 40~60 minutes;S20: by anticrater agent, dispersing agent, nano-ceramic powder
Transparent resin is added in the stirred tank in S10, is stirred 40~60 minutes;S30: coalescing agent, water, levelling agent are added to
It in stirred tank in S20, stirs evenly, aqueous polyurethane thickener, the viscosity of regulation system is then added under stirring
For 2500~4200pps;S40: defoaming agent is added in the stirred tank in S30, stirring defoaming 10~20 minutes;S50: it will kill
Microbial inoculum, levelling agent, organic silicon surfactant, adhesion promoter are added in the stirred tank of S40, are stirred 50~70 minutes;
It is subsequently added into watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry and nanometer Yi Meng clay, continues stirring 60~90 minutes;S60: by sagging inhibitor and defoaming
Agent is added in the stirred tank in S50, and stirring defoaming 20~30 minutes is then filtered with 190~200 mesh screens/sieve plate,
Aqueous automobile chassis paint is obtained after filtering.
Wherein, the aqueous acrylic emulsion in step S10 is prepared by the following method: water S11: being placed in reaction vessel
In, it is stirred and heated to 80~85 DEG C;S12: by acrylic acid, hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, methacrylic acid -2- hydroxy methacrylate, propylene
Acid butyl ester, methyl methacrylate, styrene, tertiary ethylene carbonate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, ammonium persulfate, dodecyl
After benzene sulfonic acid sodium salt mixing, it is added drop-wise in the reaction vessel in step A, time for adding 2~8 hours, is stirred to react, reaction temperature 80
~85 DEG C;S13: stop heating after completion of dropwise addition, and continue stirring 1~2 hour, when system temperature is down to 40~45 DEG C,
Reaction solution out obtains aqueous acrylic emulsion.
Following table 1 is the aqueous acrylic emulsion preparation technology parameter table in the embodiment in the present invention.
Table 1
Aqueous acrylic emulsion described herein refers to the acrylate and other substances of a variety of different structures
Mixture.Solvent for use is water in above embodiments, goes on smoothly reaction.Prepared water-based acrylic resin is above
Transparency liquid.
Following table 2 is some physical properties of the aqueous acrylic emulsion in the embodiment 1 to 6 in the present invention.
Table 2
In the preparation process of the above aqueous acrylic emulsion, polymerization reaction is carried out using a variety of different monomers, is made made
Standby acrylic resin stereochemical structure is abundant, and system stability is strong, wherein system can be enhanced in the tributyl citrate added
Stability and dispersibility, improve and save the service life;Phenyl salicylate can also improve the uvioresistant of system as stabilizer and preservative
Performance improves its service life.Solid content in prepared aqueous acrylic emulsion is high, has the chassis paint product in later period good
Richness, hardness of film and flexibility, while it is good to soak flow leveling.
Following table 3 is the preparation embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1-3 of the aqueous automobile chassis paint in the application, wherein being adopted
Aqueous acrylic emulsion is corresponding with the aqueous acrylic emulsion embodiment 1-6 in table 1, and what is used in comparative example 1-3 is aqueous
Acrylic emulsion is corresponding with the aqueous acrylic emulsion embodiment 4-6 in table 1.
Table 3
In above embodiments 1-6 and comparative example 1-3, steps are as follows for preparation method: S10: by aqueous acrylic emulsion and water
Property amino resins be added in stirred tank, stir 30~60 minutes (S10 mixing time 1), 60~80 DEG C of reaction temperature, stirring
Defoaming agent and PH regulator are added under state, continues stirring 40~60 minutes (S10 mixing time 2);S20: by anticrater agent, divide
Powder, nano-ceramic powder transparent resin are added in the stirred tank in S10, are stirred 40~60 minutes;S30: by coalescing agent,
Water, levelling agent are added in the stirred tank in S20, are stirred evenly, and aqueous polyurethane thickener then is added under stirring,
The viscosity of regulation system is 2500~4200pps;S40: defoaming agent is added in the stirred tank in S30, and stirring defoaming 10~
20 minutes;S50: fungicide, levelling agent, organic silicon surfactant, adhesion promoter are added in the stirred tank of S40,
Stir 50~70 minutes (S50 mixing time 1);It is subsequently added into watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry and nanometer Yi Meng clay, continues stirring 60
~90 minutes (S50 mixing time 2);S60: sagging inhibitor and defoaming agent are added in the stirred tank in S50, stirring defoaming 20
It~30 minutes, is then filtered with 190~200 mesh screens/sieve plate, aqueous automobile chassis paint is obtained after filtering.
Specific reaction temperature and mixing time therein see the table below 4.
Table 4
In above embodiments 1-6 and comparative example 1-3, the defoaming agent is 3202W defoaming agent, 3225W defoaming agent, BYK-
One of 011 aqueous defoamer is a variety of;The PH regulator is Amp-95 regulator;The anticrater agent is BYK-349
Anticrater agent;The dispersing agent is 9020 dispersing agents;The coalescing agent is the mixing of DPNB coalescing agent and DPM coalescing agent
Object;The levelling agent is one or both of RM-2020 levelling agent and EFKA-3232;The fungicide is Kathon CG KS-150
Fungicide;The organic silicon surfactant is BYK-349 organic silicon surfactant;The adhesion promoter is BYK-
4500 promotors;The sagging inhibitor is BYK-7420ES auxiliary agent;The water-compatible amino resin is methyl etherified high imino group three
Cymel;Nano particle diameter in the nano-ceramic powder transparent resin is 50~80 nanometers, and the nanometer Yi Meng is viscous
Nano particle diameter in soil is 40~60 nanometers.The above raw material is commercially available to be bought.
Wherein, specific component and addition parts by weight see the table below 5.
Table 5
In aqueous automobile chassis paint product made above, property is stablized, and the intensity after film forming is high, and toughness is strong, has very
Good anti-friction, impact resistance ability.
Following table 6 is the testing result of aqueous automobile chassis paint prepared by embodiment 1-6 and comparative example 1-3.
In the preparation method of water-born paint for car chassis in the application, aqueous acrylic emulsion, water-compatible amino resin, nano ceramics
Becoming the material of main part of chassis paint after the main components cross-linking reaction such as powder transparent resin, microcosmic stereochemical structure is strong, and firmness is high,
Good toughness ensure that the intensity of chassis paint, good to the protective performance of automobile chassis, while the addition of nano-ceramic powder transparent resin
It can be improved the hardness and adhesive force of product.
In the application, the granularity of nanometer Yi Meng clay is 20-100nm, and Yi Meng clay is illite/montmorillonite interbed or mixes
Layer clay mineral abbreviation, be montmorillonite mineral under diagenesis to one of illite minerals conversion process intergradient mineral
Type belongs to typical layer silicate mineral.In the present invention, due to being added with nanometer Yi Meng clay, it can reduce and kill
The dosage of microbial inoculum can also reach sterilization, anti-mold effect well.The addition of nanometer Yi Meng clay can significantly improve product simultaneously
Ageing-resistant performance and mechanical property, while having good adsorption effect to heavy metal ion.
The effect of defoaming agent is to play defoaming function in preparation process, avoids influence of the bubble to product quality, market
On defoaming agent type it is varied, by continuously attempting in the application, different defoaming agents is selected in different preparatory phases,
Keep the properties of product of preparation more preferably more stable.PH regulator is used for the pH value of regulation system, and being generally adjusted to 6.5~8 is advisable, and improves
Stability after chassis paint use.Coalescing agent can promote high-molecular compound Plastic Flow and flexible deformation, improve cohesiveness
Can, for the viscosity of regulation system, be conducive to improve the mechanical property and mechanical performance after product use.Anticrater agent, dispersion
Dispersion, levelling, sterilization, anti-condensation is played in the addition of the auxiliary agents such as agent, levelling agent, fungicide, sagging inhibitor, organic silicon surfactant
The effect of poly- anti-settling, each analog assistant type on the market is varied, by continuously attempting in the application, in different preparations
Specific auxiliary agent after stage selection optimization, makes the properties of product of preparation more preferably.Aqueous polyurethane thickener is a kind of low smell, no
Solvent-laden aqueous non-ionic associative type rheology modifier can provide flowing and levelability, uniform filming performance well, adjust
The viscosity of section system improves the stability and filming performance of system.Adhesion promoter can increase substantially film layer and ground
Adhesive force, make the long service life of chassis paint.In addition, in the application, watersoluble plumbago alkene slurry and nanometer Yi Meng clay add
Add the hardness and wearing layer performance after capable of significantly improving chassis paint film forming, improves the service life of chassis paint, while aqueous stone
Black alkene slurry and nanometer Yi Meng clay can be used as the disperse of stone center in water-based industrial paint, improve the mechanics of water-based industrial paint
Performance and salt spray resistance, and graphene slurry has conducting function, helps to eliminate influence of the electrostatic to automobile product.
From in above embodiments and comparative example as can be seen that product properties prepared in the embodiment of the present application 1-6
Superior and high using rear toughness, anticollision crocking resistance is good, and good protective action can be played to automobile chassis.Comparison
In example 1-3, respectively to aqueous acrylic emulsion, water-compatible amino resin, nano-ceramic powder transparent resin, aqueous polyurethane thickener
Dosage carried out increase or reduce, prepared by chassis paint performance have decline, mechanical performance is not good enough, intensity difference, hold
Easily crack under impact.
Above as can be seen that in the application, by the selection of raw material components, the optimization of component proportion, so that prepared
Aqueous automobile chassis paint superior performance, stability is good, and mechanical property and good mechanical property, protectiveness is strong, environmental-friendly.
The above provides a kind of aqueous automobile chassis paint in the present invention and improves system by the optimization to component
Stability, mechanical property is good, and protective performance is good, environmental-friendly;The preparation side of aqueous automobile chassis paint in the application simultaneously
Method is simple, and process costs are low.
Protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and protection scope of the present invention is with claims
Subject to, replacement, deformation, the improvement that those skilled in the art that any pair of this technology is made is readily apparent that each fall within of the invention
Protection scope.