CN109485371A - A kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building - Google Patents
A kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109485371A CN109485371A CN201811441253.7A CN201811441253A CN109485371A CN 109485371 A CN109485371 A CN 109485371A CN 201811441253 A CN201811441253 A CN 201811441253A CN 109485371 A CN109485371 A CN 109485371A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- thermal insulation
- building
- insulation material
- efficient thermal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/24—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
- C04B28/26—Silicates of the alkali metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of efficient thermal insulation materials for building, belong to one of the field of building materials efficient thermal insulation material for building, its purpose is to provide a kind of materials of the performances such as insulation, its technical solution be include following component, including following component, 80~170 parts of sulphate aluminium cement, 10~25 parts of kaolin, 50~100 parts of waterglass, 6~12 parts of foaming agent, 3~5 parts of polypropylene fibre, 5~7 parts of waterproof powder, 4~8 parts of potassium permanganate, 20~46 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 3~5 parts of land plaster, 5~7 parts of perlite, 2~6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol powder, 2~10 parts of bleeding agent, 3~10 parts of exciting agent, 3~15 parts of binder, 25-32 parts of white glue with vinyl；The present invention discloses a kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building, and not only durability is good, production cost is low for the cellular insulant, but also product has the performances such as excellent insulation, is more advantageous to further genralrlization and the application of product.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of building materials, a kind of specific efficient thermal insulation material for building.
Background technique
Building thermal insulation material include extruded polystyrene foam glass, foam concrete (foam mortar),
Chemical blowing cement plate, polyphenyl particle heat-insulating mortar, mineral wool (rock wool), phenolic resin plate, swelling perlite heat-insulating mortar English are special
Inorganic active heat etc..Mainly by taking measures to building external envelope structure, Indoor environment heat is reduced
It measures and is distributed to outdoor, to keep architecture indoor temperature.But traditional building thermal insulation material is disadvantageous in that, intensity compared with
Low, not resistance to compression, anti-press capacity is small, easy to aging, is not durable, and overall cost is high.
With the implementation and development of building energy conservation, heat preserving and insulating material and product are increasingly valued by people.And mesh
The preceding material used is mostly the materials such as benzene plate, inflammability and is also easy to produce showing for environmental contaminants in production, installation process
Use drawback as being always this kind of material, present thermal insulation material mostly make dry-mixed guarantor with normal expanded perlite and granular polystyrene
Warm mortar aglite, but expanded perlite has that water imbibition is big, Yi Fenhua, cubical contraction is big in slurry stirring, easily
Phenomena such as causing product later strength low and hollowing cracking, and granular polystyrene organic material is with inflammable, fire protecting performance is poor, high temperature
Generate pernicious gas and ageing-resistant weatherability it is low, construction in it is least big the defects of, the comprehensive performance and application property of thermal insulation mortar
It can need to further improve.
With the implementation and development of building energy conservation, heat preserving and insulating material and product are increasingly valued by people.And mesh
The preceding material used is not ideal enough in various performances, especially heat preservation, acid and alkali-resistance, in terms of be not able to satisfy people
Needs.Currently, thermal insulation material on the market, in the prevalence of than great, thermal coefficient is big, and adhesive property is poor, it is de- to be easy
The disadvantage fallen etc..
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: to solve in the prior art, there are inflammable, fire protecting performance is poor, high temperature for thermal insulation material
Lead to the problem of pernicious gas and ageing-resistant weatherability it is low, construction in it is least big, a kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building is provided,
Not only durability is good, production cost is low for the cellular insulant, and realization overcomes intensity lower, and not resistance to compression, disadvantage easy to aging is more
Be conducive to further genralrlization and the application of product.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building, including following component, 80~170 parts of sulphate aluminium cement, kaolin 10~
25 parts, 50~100 parts of waterglass, 6~12 parts of foaming agent, 3~5 parts of polypropylene fibre, 5~7 parts of waterproof powder, potassium permanganate 4~8
Part, 20~46 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 3-5 parts of land plaster, 5-7 parts of perlite, 2~6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol powder, 2~10 parts of bleeding agent, excitation
3~10 parts of agent, 3~15 parts of binder, 25-32 parts of white glue with vinyl.
Preferably, including following component, 120~170 parts of sulphate aluminium cement, 12~22 parts of kaolin, waterglass 60
~88 parts, 8~12 parts of foaming agent, 4~5 parts of polypropylene fibre, 5~7 parts of waterproof powder, 5~8 parts of potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide 25~
46 parts, it is 3-5 parts of land plaster, 5~7 parts of perlite, 3~6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol powder, 5~10 parts of bleeding agent, 4~10 parts of exciting agent, viscous
Tie 5~15 parts of agent, 26-32 parts of white glue with vinyl.
Preferably, including the following steps:
(1) sulphate aluminium cement, kaolin, waterglass, foaming agent, polypropylene fibre, waterproof are weighed according to the proportion
Powder, potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide, land plaster, perlite, polyvinyl alcohol powder, bleeding agent, exciting agent, binder, white glue with vinyl are put into and stir
It mixes and is mixed and stirred in machine uniformly；
(2) distilled water is added into said mixture, continues 20~50min of stirring with blender；
(3) above-mentioned slurry is poured into using press-forming machine compression moulding in mold, natural curing 36h is to get the bubble
Foam thermal insulation material.
Preferably, the blender internal temperature control is at 32~50 DEG C.
Preferably, the pressure of step (3) described compression moulding is set as 0.80~0.95MPa.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
In the present invention, the cellular insulant is mainly used for external wall, which uses industrial waste
On the one hand flyash rationally utilizes industrial waste, meets the requirement to building material, on the one hand can sufficiently send out as filler material
High intensity, the high-durability, the service life for improving product of ordinary cement are waved, and the foamed concrete thermal-insulating material is not only resistance to
Long property is good, production cost is low, and product has the performances such as excellent insulation, using portland cement as bottom material, increase
Its intensity increases compressive resistance, while white glue with vinyl, sepiolite fibre, perlite is added etc. and increasing its toughness, slows down its aging speed
Degree, provides life length, therefore thermal insulation material of the invention can substitute traditional thermal insulation material, applies in the building of industrial and mining enterprises
Protect the unique advantage of application field.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not used to limit
The fixed present invention.
A kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building, including following component, 90 parts of sulphate aluminium cement, 18 parts of kaolin, water glass
60 parts of glass, 8 parts of foaming agent, 5 parts of polypropylene fibre, 6 parts of waterproof powder, 7 parts of potassium permanganate, 30 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 5 parts of land plaster, treasure
6 parts of pearl rock, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol powder, 6 parts of bleeding agent, 5 parts of exciting agent, 8 parts of binder, 28 parts of white glue with vinyl.
Preferably, including the following steps:
(1) sulphate aluminium cement, kaolin, waterglass, foaming agent, polypropylene fibre, waterproof are weighed according to the proportion
Powder, potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide, land plaster, perlite, polyvinyl alcohol powder, bleeding agent, exciting agent, binder, white glue with vinyl are put into and stir
It mixes and is mixed and stirred in machine uniformly；
(2) distilled water is added into said mixture, is continued to stir 29min with blender；
(3) above-mentioned slurry is poured into using press-forming machine compression moulding in mold, natural curing 36h is to get the bubble
Foam thermal insulation material.
Preferably, the blender internal temperature control is at 42 DEG C.
Preferably, the pressure of step (3) described compression moulding is set as 0.89MPa.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building, it is characterised in that: including following component, 80~170 parts of sulphate aluminium cement, height
10~25 parts of ridge soil, 50~100 parts of waterglass, 6~12 parts of foaming agent, 3~5 parts of polypropylene fibre, 5~7 parts of waterproof powder, Gao Meng
4~8 parts of sour potassium, 20~46 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 3-5 parts of land plaster, 5-7 parts of perlite, 2~6 parts of polyvinyl alcohol powder, bleeding agent 2~
10 parts, 3~10 parts of exciting agent, 3~15 parts of binder, 25-32 parts of white glue with vinyl.
2. a kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: including following component, sulphur aluminic acid
120~170 parts of salt cement, 12~22 parts of kaolin, 60~88 parts of waterglass, 8~12 parts of foaming agent, polypropylene fibre 4~5
Part, 5~7 parts of waterproof powder, 5~8 parts of potassium permanganate, 25~46 parts of hydrogen peroxide, 3-5 parts of land plaster, 5~7 parts of perlite, polyethylene
3~6 parts of alcohol powder, 5~10 parts of bleeding agent, 4~10 parts of exciting agent, 5~15 parts of binder, 26-32 parts of white glue with vinyl.
3. a kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: include the following steps:
(1) sulphate aluminium cement, kaolin, waterglass, foaming agent, polypropylene fibre, waterproof powder, height are weighed according to the proportion
Potassium manganate, hydrogen peroxide, land plaster, perlite, polyvinyl alcohol powder, bleeding agent, exciting agent, binder, white glue with vinyl are put into blender
It is inside mixed and stirred for uniformly；
(2) distilled water is added into said mixture, continues 20~50min of stirring with blender；
(3) above-mentioned slurry is poured into using press-forming machine compression moulding in mold, natural curing 36h protects to get the foam
Adiabator.
4. a kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the blender internal temperature
Control is at 32~50 DEG C.
5. a kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: step (3) is described to be pressed into
The pressure of type is set as 0.80~0.95MPa.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811441253.7A CN109485371A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811441253.7A CN109485371A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109485371A true CN109485371A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65698586
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811441253.7A Pending CN109485371A (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | A kind of efficient thermal insulation material for building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109485371A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111635649A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-08 | 广东合胜实业股份有限公司 | Waterproof heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-11-29 CN CN201811441253.7A patent/CN109485371A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111635649A (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2020-09-08 | 广东合胜实业股份有限公司 | Waterproof heat-insulation material and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190319 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |