CN109485237B - Glass bottle jar processing feeder machine - Google Patents
Glass bottle jar processing feeder machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109485237B CN109485237B CN201811391992.XA CN201811391992A CN109485237B CN 109485237 B CN109485237 B CN 109485237B CN 201811391992 A CN201811391992 A CN 201811391992A CN 109485237 B CN109485237 B CN 109485237B
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- feeding bin
- feeding
- filter plate
- glass bottle
- bin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B3/00—Charging the melting furnaces
- C03B3/02—Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of glass processing, in particular to a glass bottle and can processing and feeding machine. The feeding machine for processing the glass bottles and cans comprises a first feeding bin, a second feeding bin, a first connecting frame and a bidirectional feeding pipeline arranged above the first connecting frame, wherein two groups of connecting lug plates are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the bidirectional feeding pipeline; a discharging filter screen is arranged on one side of the bidirectional feeding pipeline close to the first feeding bin, and a material inlet and outlet opening is arranged on one side of the bidirectional feeding pipeline close to the second feeding bin; a detachable crushing and filtering mechanism is arranged in the second feeding bin. The glass bottle and can processing feeding machine provided by the invention has the advantages that the secondary screening and crushing steps of raw materials are simplified, and the secondary screening and crushing efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass processing, in particular to a glass bottle and can processing and feeding machine.
Background
The raw materials of the glass bottle and the jar are formed by melting silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide and other chemical substances together, the glass needs to be pretreated when being processed, and massive raw materials are crushed into granular raw materials meeting the corresponding requirements to be prepared into the materials used for production. Whether the raw materials are completely crushed or not has strict requirements on glass production and manufacturing, and the guarantee of the complete crushing of the raw materials is an important step of glass production. The existing glass bottle and jar processing process generally directly extracts the mixed raw materials from a material storage tank, the raw materials are weighed and then directly injected into a glass pool cellar, and secondary screening and crushing are not carried out, so that the processing quality of the glass bottle and jar is influenced. In order to overcome this type of not enough, partial glass bottle processing factory has increased the feed machine that can the crushing raw materials of secondary screening, for example the feed machine is used in the production of the glass pipe of chinese patent CN207811543U grant bulletin, this feed machine is used in the production of glass pipe can filter the screening to the raw materials, makes the whole broken back of raw materials get into drive mechanism, guarantees the feed quality, weighs through the weighing instrument simultaneously, and the feed is clear and definite. However, there are still many disadvantages in using this feeder, such as: the equipment structure is complicated, the operation process is complicated, and material leakage is easy to occur in the raw material transfer process among all parts of the feeder machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a glass bottle and can processing and feeding machine, which overcomes the defects in the prior art, simplifies the steps of secondary screening and crushing of raw materials and improves the efficiency of secondary screening and crushing.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a glass bottle and can processing and feeding machine comprises a first feeding bin, a second feeding bin, a first connecting frame arranged between the first feeding bin and the second feeding bin and a bidirectional feeding pipeline arranged above the first connecting frame, wherein two groups of connecting lug plates are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the bidirectional feeding pipeline; a discharge filter screen is arranged on one side of the bidirectional feeding pipeline close to the first feeding bin, in the process of feeding the bidirectional feeding pipeline to the first feeding bin, large particles or blocky raw materials which are not completely crushed are intercepted by the discharge filter screen, the raw materials which accord with a fixed particle size enter the first feeding bin, a material inlet and outlet opening is arranged on one side of the bidirectional feeding pipeline close to the second feeding bin, the raw materials of the storage bin enter from the material inlet and outlet opening, and the large particles or blocky raw materials intercepted at the discharge filter screen enter the second feeding bin from the material inlet and outlet opening; the second feeding bin is internally provided with a detachable crushing and filtering mechanism, and large particles or massive raw materials are crushed and screened by the detachable crushing and filtering mechanism after entering the second feeding bin.
Furthermore, the disassembly type crushing and filtering mechanism comprises a first filter plate, a second filter plate, a rotating shaft, a crushing cutter arranged on the rotating shaft, a motor used for driving the rotating shaft and a support frame used for fixedly supporting the motor.
Furthermore, the special subjects of the first filter plate and the second filter plate are both semicircular, a first bayonet is arranged on the first filter plate main body, a flange is arranged at the contact end of the first filter plate and the second filter plate, a second bayonet is arranged on the second filter plate main body, a groove matched with the flange is arranged at the contact end of the second filter plate and the first filter plate, the first filter plate and the second filter plate are spliced into a circular filter plate structure through the matching of the groove and the flange, the bayonet structure formed by the first bayonet and the second bayonet is matched with the shape of the upper end of a motor driving a rotating shaft, after the raw materials entering the second feeding bin are crushed by a crushing knife, the raw materials meeting the size requirement enter the bottom end of the second feeding bin through the first filter plate or the second filter plate, and the raw materials not meeting the size requirement are continuously crushed until meeting the requirement.
Further, second pay-off storehouse upper end is cylinder body type structure, and the lower extreme is the toper structure, and the internal diameter size at the top of cylinder type structure and toper structure is the same, and the top external diameter of toper structure is greater than the external diameter of cylinder type structure, and toper structure top is provided with the upper edge, it is provided with the internal thread to go up along the inner ring, cylinder type structure lower extreme is provided with the external screw thread, and internal thread and external screw thread cooperation connect soon and form the extrusion fixed to first filter plate and second filter plate, are convenient for carry out swift local change when damage appears in first filter plate or second filter plate.
Furthermore, the crushing cutter comprises a first cutter body transversely arranged on the rotating shaft and a second cutter body vertically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first cutter body, and is favorable for fully crushing the raw materials in the second feeding bin.
Furthermore, the lower ends of the first feeding bin and the second feeding bin are provided with a weighing instrument and a discharge valve.
Furthermore, a vibration motor is arranged on the bidirectional feeding pipeline, so that raw materials with the size meeting the requirements can be conveniently discharged from a discharging filter screen of the bidirectional feeding pipeline.
Furthermore, a discharge pipe of the storage bin is arranged at the upper end of the material inlet and outlet opening of the bidirectional feeding pipeline, a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, and raw materials discharged from the discharge pipe directly enter the material inlet and outlet opening of the bidirectional feeding pipeline.
Furthermore, the lower ends of the first feeding bin and the second feeding bin are communicated with the feeding channel, after the raw materials of the first feeding bin and the second feeding bin are weighed, the discharge valve is opened, and the raw materials enter the feeding channel and enter the glass pool through the feeding channel.
Furthermore, the first feeding bin and the second feeding bin are fixedly supported by the frame body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the glass bottle and can processing feeder has the following beneficial effects: (1) the hydraulic rod stretches and retracts to drive the bidirectional feeding pipeline to incline upwards and decline downwards, so that the bidirectional feeding pipeline is controlled to feed materials into the first feeding bin or the second feeding bin, large particles or blocky raw materials which are not completely crushed are intercepted by the discharging filter screen, the raw materials which accord with the fixed particle size enter the first feeding bin, and the large particles or blocky raw materials intercepted at the discharging filter screen enter the second feeding bin through the material inlet and the material outlet; (2) after the raw materials entering the second feeding bin are crushed by the crushing cutter, the raw materials meeting the size requirement enter the bottom end of the second feeding bin through the first filter plate or the second filter plate, and the raw materials with the size not meeting the requirement are continuously crushed until the raw materials meet the requirement; (3) after a glass bottle jar processing feed machine is practical for a period of time, when local damage may appear in first filter screen or second filter screen return, connect out the cylinder type structure in second pay-off storehouse from its toper structure top spin, pull down first filter screen and second filter screen, change the filter screen that damages, first filter screen after the change and second filter screen are installed again to connect second pay-off storehouse cylinder type structure on its toper structure soon again, process convenient and fast practices thrift manpower and materials.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bi-directional feeding conduit of the present invention tilted toward a first feeding bin;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the bi-directional feeding pipe of the present invention tilted toward the second feeding bin;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the first and second filter plates of the present invention, shown disassembled;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second feeding bin of the present invention after the cylindrical structure and the conical structure are disassembled;
the device comprises a first feeding bin 1, a second feeding bin 2, a first connecting frame 3, a bidirectional feeding pipeline 4, a connecting lug plate 5, a fixing frame 6, a hydraulic rod 7, a discharging filter screen 8, a material inlet and outlet opening 9, a first filter plate 10, a second filter plate 11, a rotating shaft 12, a crushing cutter 13, a motor 14, a support frame 15, a first bayonet 16, a flange 17, a second bayonet 18, a groove 19, a vibrating motor 20, a discharging pipe 21, a feeding channel 22 and a frame body 23.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1-4, a feeding machine for processing glass bottles and cans comprises a first feeding bin 1, a second feeding bin 2, a first connecting frame 3 arranged between the first feeding bin 1 and the second feeding bin 2, and a bidirectional feeding pipeline 4 arranged above the first connecting frame 3, wherein the first feeding bin 1 and the second feeding bin 2 are fixedly supported by a frame body 23, a vibration motor 20 is installed on the bidirectional feeding pipeline 4, two groups of connecting lug plates 5 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the bidirectional feeding pipeline 4, the lower ends of one group of connecting lug plates 5 are hinged with a fixing frame 6 through pin shafts, the lower ends of the other group of connecting lug plates 5 are fixed with a hydraulic rod 7 through pin shafts, and the fixing frame 6 and the lower ends of the hydraulic rod 7 are arranged on the first connecting frame 3; a discharge filter screen 8 is arranged on one side of the bidirectional feeding pipeline 4 close to the first feeding bin 1, a material inlet and outlet opening 9 is arranged on one side of the bidirectional feeding pipeline 4 close to the second feeding bin 2, and a discharge pipe 21 of the storage bin is arranged at the upper end of the material inlet and outlet opening 9; and a detachable crushing and filtering mechanism is arranged in the second feeding bin 2.
In this embodiment, the detachable crushing and filtering mechanism includes a first filter plate 10, a second filter plate 11, a rotating shaft 12, a crushing knife 13 disposed on the rotating shaft 12, a motor 14 for driving the rotating shaft 12, and a support frame 15 for fixedly supporting the motor 14. The main bodies of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 are both semicircular, a first bayonet 16 is arranged on the main body of the first filter plate 10, a flange 17 is arranged on the contact end of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11, a second bayonet 18 is arranged on the main body of the second filter plate 11, a groove 19 matched with the flange 17 is arranged on the contact end of the second filter plate 11 and the first filter plate 10, the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 11 are spliced into a circular filter plate structure through the matching of the groove 19 and the flange 17, and the bayonet structure formed by the first bayonet 16 and the second bayonet 18 is matched with the shape of the upper end of a motor 14 driving a rotating shaft 12.
2 upper ends of second feeding bin are cylinder body type structure, and the lower extreme is the toper structure, and the internal diameter size at the top of cylinder type structure and toper structure is the same, and the top external diameter of toper structure is greater than the external diameter of cylinder type structure, and the toper structure top is provided with upward along, upward be provided with the internal thread along the inner ring, cylinder type structure lower extreme is provided with the external screw thread, and internal thread and external screw thread cooperation connect soon and form the extrusion fixed to first filter plate 10 and second filter plate 11. The crushing cutter 13 includes a first cutter body transversely disposed on the rotating shaft 12 and a second cutter body vertically disposed at the upper end and the lower end of the first cutter body. The lower ends of the first feeding bin 1 and the second feeding bin 2 are both provided with a weighing instrument and a discharge valve. The lower ends of the first feeding bin 1 and the second feeding bin 2 are communicated with a feeding channel 22.
The working principle is as follows:
when the feeding machine for processing the glass bottles and cans is used, the bidirectional feeding pipeline 4 inclines towards the first feeding bin 1, materials in the storage bin fall down from the discharge pipe 21 and enter from the material inlet and outlet opening 9 of the bidirectional feeding pipeline 4, the materials meeting the specified size are discharged from the discharge filter screen 8 and enter the first feeding bin 1, the discharge valve is opened after the first feeding bin 1 is weighed by the weighing machine at the bottom, and the raw materials enter the feeding channel 22 below and enter the glass tank furnace through the feeding channel 22; when feeding is not needed in the glass tank furnace, the hydraulic rod 7 is adjusted, the two-way feeding pipeline 4 is inclined towards the second feeding bin 2, large particles or block raw materials in the two-way feeding pipeline 4 enter the second feeding bin 2, meanwhile, the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the crushing cutter 13 on the rotating shaft 12 crushes the raw materials in the second feeding bin 2, after crushing, the raw materials meeting the size requirement enter the bottom end of the second feeding bin 1 through the first filter plate 10 or the second filter plate 11, the raw materials of which the sizes do not meet the requirement are continuously crushed until the raw materials meet the requirement and all enter the bottom end of the second feeding bin 1, the discharge valve is opened after the second feeding bin 2 is weighed through the weighing machine at the bottom, the raw materials enter the feeding channel 22 below and enter the glass tank furnace through the feeding channel 22.
After a glass bottle jar processing feeder machine is practical for a period of time, when local damage may appear in first filter screen 10 or second filter screen 11 time, connect out the cylinder type structure of second pay-off storehouse 2 from its toper structure top spin, pull down first filter screen 10 and second filter screen 11, change the filter screen that damages, first filter screen 10 after the change and second filter screen 11 are installed again, and connect soon again second pay-off storehouse 2 cylinder type structures on its toper structure, process convenient and fast practices thrift manpower and materials.
The above embodiments are only specific examples of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to the product forms and styles of the above embodiments, and any suitable changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art according to the claims of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a glass bottle jar processing feeder which characterized in that: the device comprises a first feeding bin (1), a second feeding bin (2), a first connecting frame (3) arranged between the first feeding bin (1) and the second feeding bin (2) and a bidirectional feeding pipeline (4) arranged above the first connecting frame (3), wherein two groups of connecting lug plates (5) are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the bidirectional feeding pipeline (4), the lower end of one group of connecting lug plates (5) is hinged with a fixing frame (6) through a pin shaft, the lower end of the other group of connecting lug plates (5) is fixed with a hydraulic rod (7) through a pin shaft, and the fixing frame (6) and the lower end of the hydraulic rod (7) are both arranged on the first connecting frame (3); a discharge filter screen (8) is arranged on one side of the bidirectional feeding pipeline (4) close to the first feeding bin (1), and a material inlet and outlet opening (9) is arranged on one side of the bidirectional feeding pipeline (4) close to the second feeding bin (2); a detachable crushing and filtering mechanism is arranged in the second feeding bin (2).
2. The glass bottle and jar processing feeder of claim 1, wherein: the detachable crushing and filtering mechanism comprises a first filter plate (10), a second filter plate (11), a rotating shaft (12), a crushing knife (13) arranged on the rotating shaft (12), a motor (14) used for driving the rotating shaft (12) and a support frame (15) used for fixedly supporting the motor (14).
3. The glass bottle and jar processing feeder of claim 2, wherein: the main bodies of the first filter plate (10) and the second filter plate (11) are semicircular, a first bayonet (16) is arranged on the main body of the first filter plate (10), a flange (17) is arranged at the contact end of the first filter plate (10) and the second filter plate (11), a second bayonet (18) is arranged on the main body of the second filter plate (11), a groove (19) matched with the flange (17) is arranged at the contact end of the second filter plate (11) and the first filter plate (10), the first filter plate (10) and the second filter plate (11) are spliced into a circular structure through the matching of the groove (19) and the flange (17), and the bayonet structure formed by the first bayonet (16) and the second bayonet (18) is matched with the shape of the upper end of a motor (14) driving the rotating shaft (12).
4. A glass bottle and jar processing feeder according to claim 3, wherein: the second feeding bin (2) is characterized in that the upper end of the second feeding bin is of a cylindrical structure, the lower end of the second feeding bin is of a conical structure, the cylindrical structure is the same as the inner diameter of the top of the conical structure in size, the outer diameter of the top of the conical structure is larger than the outer diameter of the cylindrical structure, the top of the conical structure is provided with an upper edge, an inner thread is arranged on the upper edge of the inner ring, an outer thread is arranged at the lower end of the cylindrical structure, and the inner thread and the outer thread are matched to be screwed and extrude and fix the first filter.
5. The glass bottle and jar processing feeder of claim 4, wherein: the crushing cutter (13) comprises a first cutter body transversely arranged on the rotating shaft (12) and a second cutter body vertically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first cutter body.
6. The glass bottle and jar processing feeder of claim 1, wherein: the lower ends of the first feeding bin (1) and the second feeding bin (2) are provided with a weighing instrument and a discharge valve.
7. The glass bottle and jar processing feeder of claim 1, wherein: and a vibration motor (20) is arranged on the bidirectional feeding pipeline (4).
8. The glass bottle and jar processing feeder of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the material inlet and outlet opening (9) of the bidirectional feeding pipeline is provided with a discharging pipe (21) of the storage bin.
9. The glass bottle and jar processing feeder of claim 1, wherein: the lower ends of the first feeding bin (1) and the second feeding bin (2) are communicated with a feeding channel (22).
10. The glass bottle and jar processing feeder of claim 1, wherein: the first feeding bin (1) and the second feeding bin (2) are fixedly supported by the frame body (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811391992.XA CN109485237B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Glass bottle jar processing feeder machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811391992.XA CN109485237B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Glass bottle jar processing feeder machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109485237A CN109485237A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
| CN109485237B true CN109485237B (en) | 2021-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811391992.XA Active CN109485237B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Glass bottle jar processing feeder machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109485237B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114558644B (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2023-06-23 | 甘肃旭盛显示科技有限公司 | OLED carrier plate glass pre-crushing system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5578102A (en) * | 1992-09-21 | 1996-11-26 | Edmeston Ab | Method for batch preheating and pollution abatement in glass manufacture |
| CN108033666A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-15 | 中山市雅乐思商住电器有限公司 | A kind of glass preparation sintering equipment |
| CN207671899U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-07-31 | 绵阳市建诚电子有限公司 | A kind of glass production material grading screen separating device |
| CN207811543U (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-09-04 | 山东硼硅玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of Production of Glass feeding machine |
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201811391992.XA patent/CN109485237B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5578102A (en) * | 1992-09-21 | 1996-11-26 | Edmeston Ab | Method for batch preheating and pollution abatement in glass manufacture |
| CN207671899U (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-07-31 | 绵阳市建诚电子有限公司 | A kind of glass production material grading screen separating device |
| CN108033666A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-05-15 | 中山市雅乐思商住电器有限公司 | A kind of glass preparation sintering equipment |
| CN207811543U (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-09-04 | 山东硼硅玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of Production of Glass feeding machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN109485237A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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