CN109484055A - A kind of automatic fillet molding machine - Google Patents

A kind of automatic fillet molding machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109484055A
CN109484055A CN201811445747.2A CN201811445747A CN109484055A CN 109484055 A CN109484055 A CN 109484055A CN 201811445747 A CN201811445747 A CN 201811445747A CN 109484055 A CN109484055 A CN 109484055A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
screw rod
fillet
rotation
rotating assembly
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Granted
Application number
CN201811445747.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109484055B (en
Inventor
杨根
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Dongguan Haoxin Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Dongguan Haoxin Precision Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811445747.2A priority Critical patent/CN109484055B/en
Publication of CN109484055A publication Critical patent/CN109484055A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42CBOOKBINDING
    • B42C11/00Casing-in

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  • Treatment And Processing Of Natural Fur Or Leather (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to leather shell class fillet processor fields, refer in particular to a kind of automatic fillet molding machine comprising workbench, the fillet mechanism for being set to workbench and conveying device and two groups of leather shell progress fillet processing for being conveyed to conveying device for conveying leather shell;Liang Zu fillet mechanism is set to workbench and is located at the two sides of conveying device;Every group of fillet mechanism includes two fillet processing units, and fillet processing unit includes the first mounting base, the second mounting base, the first driving mechanism, lower mold, upper mold, heating member, prefabricating plate, elastic parts, slide, third mounting base, the second driving mechanism and slide guide rod.The automatic fillet molding function of the application is full automatic to carry out fillet processing to leather shell, and high degree of automation substantially reduces labor intensity and labour cost, improves production efficiency, and can guarantee fillet treated the quality of leather shell.

Description

A kind of automatic fillet molding machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to leather shell class fillet processor fields, refer in particular to a kind of automatic fillet molding machine.
Background technique
Leather shell class product fillet is more and more at present, and technique is that fillet cardboard and facial tissue carry out gluing cover bound edge, so The part by right angle facial tissue beyond fillet carries out fillet processing by fillet cardboard afterwards, and traditional fillet processing mode is all artificial right Leather shell class product carries out fillet processing, and artificial to carry out fillet processing not only large labor intensity, labour cost is high, and working efficiency is low, And it cannot be guaranteed the quality of fillet treated leather shell.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic fillet molding machine, the automatic fillet molding function is complete certainly Dynamic carries out fillet processing to leather shell, and high degree of automation substantially reduces labor intensity and labour cost, improves production efficiency, And it can guarantee fillet treated the quality of leather shell.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic fillet molding machine comprising workbench is set to workbench and the conveying device for conveying leather shell And two groups of leather shells for being conveyed to conveying device carry out the fillet mechanism of fillet processing;Liang Zu fillet mechanism is set to work Platform and the two sides for being located at conveying device;
Every group of fillet mechanism includes two fillet processing units, and fillet processing unit includes the first mounting base, the second installation Seat, the first driving mechanism, lower mold, upper mold, heating member, prefabricating plate, elastic parts, slide, third mounting base, the second driving Mechanism and slide guide rod;First mounting base is set to workbench, and the second mounting base is slideably positioned in the first mounting base, the first driving Mechanism is installed in the first mounting base and for driving the sliding of the second mounting base;Slide guide rod is installed in the second mounting base and third is pacified It fills between seat, slide is slideably positioned in slide guide rod, and the second driving mechanism is installed in third mounting base and for driving slide sliding Dynamic, heating member is installed in slide, and upper mold is connected to heating member, and heating member is used for heating of top mold;Elastic parts is installed in cunning Seat, prefabricating plate are connected to elastic parts, and elastic parts is used to buffer the precompression of prefabricating plate, and prefabricating plate is used for the second mounting base Clamp the main part of leather shell;Lower mold is set to the second mounting base and the right angle for contradicting leather shell, and lower mold is for contradicting So that the edge of right angle portions is dug upwards, upper mold, lower mold and the second mounting base cooperate the right angle portions of leather shell And the edge for the right angle portions that leather shell is dug upwards is pressed so that the right angle of leather shell becomes fillet.
Further, the conveying device includes the first portal frame, the second portal frame, the first belt conveyor, lifting Mechanism, the second belt conveyor, the first leather belt driving mechanism, the second leather belt driving mechanism and two third Belt Conveying dresses It sets;
Second leather belt driving mechanism is installed in the first portal frame and the second belt for driving the second belt conveyor Rotation, the second belt of rotation is for conveying leather shell to the first belt conveyor;
First leather belt driving mechanism is installed in the second portal frame and the first belt for driving the first belt conveyor Rotation, the first belt of rotation is for conveying the leather shell that the second belt is delivered to the first belt;
Elevating mechanism is installed in workbench and for driving the lifting of the first belt conveyor, the first Belt Conveying of decline Far from the first leather belt driving mechanism so that the first belt stops operating, the first belt conveyor of decline is used for first device The leather shell of belt institute support is delivered to the fillet processing station of workbench, and the direction that the mobile direction of leather shell is gone up and down with leather shell intersects Setting;
First portal frame and the second portal frame are provided with a third belt conveyor, the second leather belt driving mechanism warp The third belt conveyor rotation for being installed in the first portal frame, the first leather belt driving mechanism are driven by second gear transmission component The third belt conveyor rotation for being installed in the second portal frame is driven via first gear transmission component;The third belt of rotation Conveying device contradicts the leather shell of the first belt institute support and for driving leather shell mobile.
Further, first belt conveyor further includes the first supporting plate, first rotating shaft component, the second shaft group Part, third rotating assembly and two pieces of link blocks;First rotating shaft component is rotatably dispose in the first supporting plate close to the second portal frame One end, the second rotating assembly are rotatably dispose in the first supporting plate close to one end of the first portal frame, and the first belt winds first turn Shaft assembly and the second rotating assembly, the first belt are used for support leather shell;
Two pieces of link blocks are connected to the first supporting plate close to one end of the second portal frame, and two pieces of link blocks are connected to The two sides of one supporting plate, the both ends of third rotating assembly are rotatably dispose in two pieces of link blocks respectively, and third rotating assembly is by first Belt presses on first rotating shaft component, and third rotating assembly is for driving first rotating shaft component to rotate;
First leather belt driving mechanism further includes the 4th rotating assembly and first motor;4th rotating assembly is rotatably dispose in Two portal frames, first motor are installed in the second portal frame and for driving the rotation of the 4th rotating assembly, the 4th shaft group of rotation Part is for driving third rotating assembly to rotate;4th rotating assembly of rotation is installed in the via the drive of first gear transmission component The third belt conveyor of two portal frames rotates.
Further, the elevating mechanism includes third driving mechanism, guide post, the first guide sleeve and gag lever post;First guide sleeve It is set to workbench, guide post is slideably positioned in the first guide sleeve, and guide post is connected to the first supporting plate, and third driving mechanism is installed in work Make platform and for driving guide post to slide so that the first supporting plate lifting moving, the first supporting plate of decline drive third rotating assembly Decline so that third rotating assembly is far from the 4th rotating assembly, the 4th rotating assembly stops driving third rotating assembly rotation;Limit Position bar is connected to the first supporting plate, and gag lever post is for contradicting workbench to limit to the first supporting plate.
Further, second belt conveyor further includes the second supporting plate, the 5th rotating assembly and the 6th shaft Component;Second supporting plate is installed in the first portal frame, and the 5th rotating assembly is rotatably dispose in the second supporting plate close to first gantry One end of frame, the 6th rotating assembly are rotatably dispose in the other end of the second supporting plate, the second belt wind the 5th rotating assembly and 6th rotating assembly;
Second leather belt driving mechanism further includes the second motor, and the second motor is installed in the first portal frame and for driving the 5th Rotating assembly rotation, the 5th rotating assembly of rotation drive the third for being installed in the first portal frame via second gear transmission component Belt conveyor rotation.
Further, the third belt conveyor includes the 7th rotating assembly, eight revolution shaft assembly, the first connection Plate, third belt and connecting plate regulating device;Connecting plate regulating device is connected to the first portal frame or the second portal frame, and first connects Fishplate bar is connected to connecting plate regulating device, and the 7th rotating assembly is rotatably dispose in the first portal frame or the second portal frame, the first skin Tape drive mechanism drives the rotation of the 7th rotating assembly or the second leather belt driving mechanism via second via first gear transmission component Gear-driven assembly drives the rotation of the 7th rotating assembly;Eight revolution shaft assembly is rotatably dispose in the first connecting plate, and third belt twines Around the 7th rotating assembly and eight revolution shaft assembly, the 7th rotating assembly of rotation is for driving third belt to rotate, and the of rotation Three belts contradict the leather shell of the first belt institute support and for driving leather shell mobile.
Further, the connecting plate regulating device includes the second connecting plate, third connecting plate, adjusting knob, stud, turns Dynamic portion, the first stud and the second stud;First connecting plate is equipped with the first accommodation groove and the second accommodation groove, the first accommodating Slot and the second accommodation groove run through the first connecting plate;
Second connecting plate is connected to the first portal frame or the second portal frame, and third connecting plate is connected to the second connecting plate, the Two connecting plates and third connecting plate are arranged in a crossed manner, and the first connecting plate is rotationally connected with third connecting plate, the first connecting plate and third Connecting plate is arranged in a crossed manner;Stud is threadedly connected to the second connecting plate, and one end of stud is connected to rotation section, another distal process of stud The second connecting plate is stretched out, adjusting knob is threadedly connected to stud and contradicts the second connecting plate;
First accommodation groove is for being installed with third connecting plate, and first the first connecting plate of stud drawing-in and third connecting plate are simultaneously For third connecting plate to be fixed in the first accommodation groove, the first connecting plate is rotatably dispose in the first stud;
Second accommodation groove is for being installed with rotation section, second the first connecting plate of stud drawing-in and rotation section and for that will turn Dynamic portion is fixed in the second accommodation groove, and rotation section is rotatably dispose in the second stud.
Further, the automatic fillet molding machine further includes for driving Liang Zu fillet mechanism close to each other or mutually remote From first movement device, every group of fillet mechanism further includes for driving two fillet processing units close to each other or be located remotely from each other The second mobile device;
First movement device include the first screw rod, the first feed screw nut, the second screw rod, the second feed screw nut, first gear, Second gear and the first rotating handle;First screw rod and the second screw rod are rotatably dispose in workbench, the first screw rod and second Bar is set side by side, and first gear is connected to the first screw rod, and second gear is connected to the second screw rod, first gear and second gear tooth Close connection, the first rotating handle is connected to the first screw rod and for driving the rotation of the first screw rod, and the first screw rod of rotation is via the One gear drives second gear and the rotation of the second screw rod, the rotation direction of the rotation direction of the first screw rod and the second screw rod on the contrary, First screw rod of rotation is for driving the first feed screw nut to move along the first screw rod, and the second screw rod of rotation is for driving second Stem nut is moved along the second screw rod;Fillet mechanism further includes the mounting plate for being slideably positioned in workbench, the first feed screw nut connection In the mounting plate of one group of fillet mechanism, the second feed screw nut is connected to the mounting plate of another group of fillet mechanism, Liang Zu fillet mechanism Plane about the central axis perpendicular to the first screw rod is symmetrical arranged;
Second mobile device include third screw rod, third feed screw nut, the 4th screw rod, the 4th feed screw nut, third gear, 4th gear and the second rotating handle;Third screw rod and the 4th screw rod are rotatably dispose in mounting plate, third screw rod and the 4th Bar is set side by side, and third gear is connected to third screw rod, and the 4th gear is connected to the 4th screw rod, third gear and the 4th gear teeth Connection is closed, the second rotating handle is connected to third screw rod and for driving third screw rod to rotate, and the third screw rod of rotation is via the Three gears drive the 4th gear and the rotation of the 4th screw rod, the rotation direction of the rotation direction of third screw rod and the 4th screw rod on the contrary, The third screw rod of rotation is for driving third feed screw nut to move along third screw rod, and the 4th screw rod of rotation is for driving the 4th Stem nut is moved along the 4th screw rod;Third feed screw nut is connected to first mounting base of a fillet processing unit, the 4th screw rod Nut is connected to the first mounting base of another fillet processing unit, and two fillet processing units are about perpendicular to third screw rod The plane of central axis is symmetrical arranged.
Further, the lower mold includes the first resistance surface, the second resistance surface, arc-shaped concave, turns over angle platform and scratch resistant Arc;First resistance surface is vertically arranged with the second resistance surface, and arc-shaped concave is connected to the first resistance surface and the second resistance surface, and it is flat to turn over angle The surface indentation of platform from lower mold forms, and turns over right angle of the angle platform for contradicting leather shell and makes the edge of right angle portions to turning over It rises, scratch resistant arc is set to the junction turned between angle platform and arc-shaped concave;
Upper mold is equipped with arc bump corresponding with arc-shaped concave, arc bump protrude outward from the surface of upper mold and At arc bump is equipped with several grooves;
Prefabricating plate is arranged equipped with the notch through prefabricating plate, arc bump and arc-shaped concave sliding, and arc bump is via scarce Mouth contradicts the right angle portions that leather shell is dug.
Further, the elastic parts includes the second guide sleeve, spring, prefabricating plate guide rod and limited block;Second guide sleeve is set There is the limiting slot for being installed with limited block;Second guide sleeve is installed in slide, and prefabricating plate guide rod is slideably positioned in the second guide sleeve, precompressed One end of plate guide rod stretches out the second guide sleeve and for connecting with prefabricating plate, and spring pocket is set to prefabricating plate guide rod and is used to buffer pre- The precompression of pressing plate, limited block connect with prefabricating plate guide rod and are located in limiting slot.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: in real work, facial tissue and cardboard are glued by clad can by extraneous leather shell feeder Leather shell (preferably, being fillet cardboard inside leather shell, outside is right angle facial tissue) after bound edge is good is delivered to conveying device, conveying dress It sets and leather shell is delivered to fillet processing station again, then four fillet processing units are mobile to the center of leather shell simultaneously and to leather shell The right angle facial tissue at four angles carry out fillet processing simultaneously.
The course of work of specific each fillet processing unit is, after leather shell reaches fillet processing station, the first driving machine Structure drives the sliding of the second mounting base, and the second mounting base of sliding drives lower mold to move together, and lower mold is moved to setting position When, the first driving mechanism stops working, at this point, inner wall of the both sides of the right angle facial tissue at one turning of leather shell close to lower mold, so The second driving mechanism driving slide is slided along slide guide rod afterwards, and the slide of sliding drives prefabricating plate and upper mold to decline together, Heating member heats upper mold simultaneously, and the prefabricating plate of decline contacts leather shell prior to upper mold, and the prefabricating plate of decline contacts skin Shell simultaneously pushes leather shell, and leather shell is during pushing, the inner wall of the facial tissues of the right angle portions beyond fillet cardboard in lower mold It is dug upwards under conflict effect, when the main part of leather shell is pressed onto the second mounting base by prefabricating plate, prefabricating plate compresses leather shell.The Two driving mechanisms, which are continued on through, drives prefabricating plate and upper mold decline by slide, and the second mounting base generates reaction force to prefabricating plate, The reaction force of second mounting base through prefabricating plate elasticity of compression component, the upper mold simultaneously declined along lower mold inner wall down The compacting of the facial tissue of movement and the right angle portions for digging leather shell flattens, meanwhile, the upper mold after heated part heating transmits heat Melt the glue in the region of contact, also by the part facial tissue dug along the circle of fillet cardboard during compacting, flattening Angle cements sizing.After fillet processing is all completed at four angles of leather shell, the second driving mechanism drives prefabricating plate and upper mold via slide Tool resets, and the first driving mechanism drives the second mounting base to reset, and treated that leather shell is transported to next work by fillet for conveying device Position, while conveying device conveys one piece of leather shell to fillet processing to fillet again and handles station.The automatic fillet of the application forms Function is full automatic to carry out fillet processing to leather shell, and high degree of automation substantially reduces labor intensity and labour cost, improves life Efficiency is produced, and can guarantee fillet treated the quality of leather shell.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view at another visual angle of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after the first belt conveyor of the invention is connected with elevating mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle after the first belt conveyor of the invention is connected with elevating mechanism.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first leather belt driving mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the second leather belt driving mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of third belt conveyor of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the decomposition diagram of third belt conveyor of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the decomposition diagram of Liang Zu fillet mechanism of the invention, first movement device and the second mobile device.
Figure 10 is the decomposition diagram of fillet processing unit of the invention.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of lower mold of the invention.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of upper mold of the invention.
Figure 13 is the decomposition diagram of elastic parts of the invention.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of block of the invention and the 4th driving mechanism.
Description of symbols:
Workbench 1, conveying device 2, the first portal frame 21, the second portal frame 22, the first belt conveyor 23, the first skin Band 231, the first supporting plate 232, first rotating shaft component 233, the second rotating assembly 234, third rotating assembly 235, link block 236, elevating mechanism 24, third driving mechanism 241, guide post 242, the first guide sleeve 243, gag lever post 244, the second belt conveyor 25, the second belt 251, the second supporting plate 252, third rotating handle 253, the 5th rotating assembly 254, the 6th rotating assembly 255, Guide plate 256, guide plate regulating device 257, the 5th screw rod 2571, the 5th feed screw nut 2572, the 6th feed screw nut 2573, the One leather belt driving mechanism 26, first gear transmission component 261, the 4th rotating assembly 262, first motor 263, the driving of the second belt Mechanism 27, second gear transmission component 271, the second motor 272, third belt conveyor 28, the 7th rotating assembly 281, the Eight revolution shaft assembly 282, the first connecting plate 283, the first accommodation groove 2831, the second accommodation groove 2832, third belt 284, connecting plate Regulating device 29, the second connecting plate 291, third connecting plate 292, adjusting knob 293, stud 294, rotation section 295, the first double end Bolt 296, the second stud 297, fillet mechanism 3, fillet processing unit 4, the first mounting base 41, block 4101,4 wheel driven Motivation structure 4102, the second mounting base 42, the first driving mechanism 43, lower mold 44, the first resistance surface 441, the second resistance surface 442, Arc-shaped concave 443 turns over angle platform 444, scratch resistant arc 445, upper mold 45, arc bump 451, groove 452, heating member 46, precompressed Plate 47, elastic parts 48, the second guide sleeve 481, spring 482, prefabricating plate guide rod 483, limited block 484, limiting slot 485, slide 49, Third mounting base 410, the second driving mechanism 411, slide guide rod 412, first movement device 5, the first screw rod 51, the first screw rod spiral shell Mother 52, the second screw rod 53, the second feed screw nut 54, first gear 55, second gear 56, the first rotating handle 57, second is mobile Device 6, third screw rod 61, third feed screw nut 62, the 4th screw rod 63, the 4th feed screw nut 64, third gear 65, the 4th gear 66, the second rotating handle 67, mounting plate 7, material collecting device 8, the 4th belt conveyor 81, bracket 82, striker plate 83.
Specific embodiment
For the ease of the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is made further below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing Bright, the content that embodiment refers to not is limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Figure 10 and Figure 14, a kind of automatic fillet molding machine provided by the invention comprising workbench 1, workbench 1 and conveying device 2 and two groups of leather shell progress for being conveyed to conveying device 2 for conveying leather shell are set to The fillet mechanism 3 of fillet processing;Liang Zu fillet mechanism 3 is set to workbench 1 and is located at the two sides of conveying device 2;
Every group of fillet mechanism 3 includes two fillet processing units 4, and fillet processing unit 4 includes the first mounting base 41, second Mounting base 42, the first driving mechanism 43, lower mold 44, upper mold 45, heating member 46, prefabricating plate 47, elastic parts 48, slide 49, third mounting base 410, the second driving mechanism 411 and slide guide rod 412;First mounting base 41 is set to workbench 1, and second Mounting base 42 is slideably positioned in the first mounting base 41, and the first driving mechanism 43 is installed in the first mounting base 41 and for driving second Mounting base 42 is slided;Slide guide rod 412 is installed between the second mounting base 42 and third mounting base 410, the sliding setting of slide 49 In slide guide rod 412, the second driving mechanism 411 is installed in third mounting base 410 and for driving slide 49 to slide, heating member 46 It is installed in slide 49, upper mold 45 is connected to heating member 46, and heating member 46 is used for heating of top mold 45;Elastic parts 48 is installed in Slide 49, prefabricating plate 47 are connected to elastic parts 48, and elastic parts 48 is used to buffer the precompression of prefabricating plate 47, prefabricating plate 47 with Second mounting base 42 is used to clamp the main part of leather shell;Lower mold 44 is set to the second mounting base 42 and for contradicting leather shell Right angle, lower mold 44 are used to contradict the right angle portions of leather shell so that the edge of right angle portions is dug upwards, upper mold 45, lower die Tool 44 and the second mounting base 42 cooperate and press the edge for the right angle portions that leather shell is dug upwards so that the right angle of leather shell becomes At fillet.
It is by extraneous leather shell feeder that the leather shell of facial tissue and cardboard gluing clad can bound edge after good is (excellent in real work Selection of land, leather shell inside are fillet cardboard, and outside is right angle facial tissue) it is delivered to conveying device 2, conveying device 2 again conveys leather shell Station is handled to fillet, then four fillet processing units 4 are mobile to the center of leather shell simultaneously and to the straight of four angles of leather shell Edged surface paper carries out fillet processing simultaneously.
The course of work of specific each fillet processing unit 4 is, after leather shell reaches fillet processing station, the first driving machine Structure 43 drives the sliding of the second mounting base 42, and the second mounting base 42 of sliding drives lower mold 44 to move together, and lower mold 44 is mobile When to setting position, the first driving mechanism 43 stops working, at this point, the both sides of the right angle facial tissue at one turning of leather shell are close to lower die The inner wall of tool 44, then the second driving mechanism 411 driving slide 49 is slided along slide guide rod 412, and the slide 49 of sliding drives Prefabricating plate 47 and upper mold 45 decline together, while heating member 46 heats upper mold 45, the prefabricating plate 47 of decline prior to Upper mold 45 contacts leather shell, and the prefabricating plate 47 of decline contacts leather shell and pushes leather shell, and leather shell exceeds fillet during pushing The facial tissue of the right angle portions of cardboard is dug upwards under the conflict effect of the inner wall of lower mold 44, when the main part of leather shell is pre- When pressing plate 47 is pressed onto the second mounting base 42, prefabricating plate 47 compresses leather shell.Second driving mechanism 411 continue on through driven by slide 49 it is pre- Pressing plate 47 and upper mold 45 decline, and the second mounting base 42 generates reaction force, the reaction of the second mounting base 42 to prefabricating plate 47 Through 47 elasticity of compression component 48 of prefabricating plate, the upper mold 45 simultaneously declined moves down along the inner wall of lower mold 44 and by skin power The facial tissue compacting for the right angle portions that shell is dug flattens, meanwhile, the transmitting heat of upper mold 45 after heated part 46 heats makes to contact Region glue melt, compacting, flatten during also the part facial tissue dug is cemented along the fillet of fillet cardboard Sizing.After fillet processing is all completed at four angles of leather shell, the second driving mechanism 411 drives prefabricating plate 47 and upper mold via slide 49 Tool 45 resets, and the first driving mechanism 43 drives the second mounting base 42 to reset, and treated that leather shell is transported to by fillet for conveying device 2 Next station, while conveying device 2 conveys one piece of leather shell to fillet processing to fillet again and handles station.
Preferably, the automatic fillet molding machine further includes receiving mechanism 8, and receiving mechanism 8 is located at the output of conveying device 2 End;Receiving mechanism 8 includes the 4th belt conveyor 81, bracket 82 and striker plate 83;4th belt conveyor 81 is installed in Workbench 1 and the leather shell of the processing of fillet conveyed for support conveying device 2;Bracket 82 is installed in the 4th Belt Conveying dress 81 are set, striker plate 83 is installed in bracket 82 and is used for the leather shell for the processing of fillet that regular conveying device 2 is conveyed.When work, The leather shell that conveying device 2 handles fillet is conveyed toward 81 direction of the 4th belt conveyor, due to the 4th belt conveyor 81 with conveying device 2 there are certain drop, after the leather shell of fillet processing is detached from conveying device 2, the leather shell of fillet processing It can be fallen toward the 4th belt conveyor 81, the leather shell of fillet processing is during falling, the leather shell meeting of fillet processing Striker plate 83 is struck, is then fallen on the 4th belt conveyor 81, gradually the leather shell of fillet processing is in the 4th skin It is fitly stacked up in band conveying device 81.After the leather shell of fillet processing is stacked to certain amount, the 4th Belt Conveying dress The leather shell that 81 fold heap is set to convey toward next station.
Preferably, first mounting base 41 is additionally provided with block 4101 and the 4th driving mechanism 4102, the 4th driving machine Structure 4102 is installed in the first mounting base 41, and block 4101 is connected to the output end of the 4th driving mechanism 4102, the 4th driving mechanism 4102 for driving block 4101 to go up and down, and block 4101 is used to position the leather shell for being located at fillet processing station.Work as conveying When leather shell is delivered to the processing station of the fillet on workbench 1 by device 2, the 4th driving mechanism 4102 drives block 4101 to rise, Block 4101 after rising contradicts leather shell and positions to leather shell, guarantees that leather shell can accurately arrive at fillet processing station.When After fillet processing is all completed at four angles of leather shell, block 4101 is driven to decline for the 4th driving mechanism 4102 so that block 4101 avoids Leather shell, then treated that leather shell is transported to next station by fillet for conveying device 2.
The application automatic fillet molding function it is full automatic to leather shell carry out fillet processing, high degree of automation, significantly Labor intensity and labour cost are reduced, production efficiency is improved, and can guarantee fillet treated the quality of leather shell.
As shown in Figures 2 to 7, in the present embodiment, the conveying device 2 include the first portal frame 21, the second portal frame 22, First belt conveyor 23, elevating mechanism 24, the second belt conveyor 25, the first leather belt driving mechanism 26, the second belt Driving mechanism 27 and two third belt conveyors 28;
Second leather belt driving mechanism 27 be installed in the first portal frame 21 and for driving the second belt conveyor 25 the The rotation of two belts 251, the second belt 251 of rotation is for conveying leather shell to the first belt conveyor 23;
First leather belt driving mechanism 26 be installed in the second portal frame 22 and for driving the first belt conveyor 23 the The rotation of one belt 231, the first belt 231 of rotation is for conveying the skin that the second belt 251 is delivered on the first belt 231 Shell;
Elevating mechanism 24 is installed in workbench 1 and for driving the lifting of the first belt conveyor 23, the first skin of decline Band conveying device 23 far from the first leather belt driving mechanism 26 so that the first belt 231 stops operating, the first Belt Conveying of decline The fillet that device 23 is used to for the leather shell of first 231 supports of belt being delivered to workbench 1 handles station, the mobile direction of leather shell It is arranged in a crossed manner with the direction of leather shell lifting;
First portal frame 21 and the second portal frame 22 are provided with a third belt conveyor 28, the driving of the second belt Mechanism 27 drives the third belt conveyor 28 for being installed in the first portal frame 21 to rotate via second gear transmission component 271, First leather belt driving mechanism 26 drives the third Belt Conveying for being installed in the second portal frame 22 via first gear transmission component 261 Device 28 rotates;The third belt conveyor 28 of rotation contradicts the leather shell of first 231 supports of belt and for driving leather shell It is mobile.
In real work, extraneous leather shell feeder conveys the leather shell of facial tissue and fillet cardboard gluing clad can bound edge after good To the second belt 251, the second leather belt driving mechanism 27 drives the rotation of the second belt 251, while the second leather belt driving mechanism 27 passes through It drives the third belt conveyor 28 for being installed in the first portal frame 21 to rotate together by second gear transmission component 271, rotates The second belt 251 leather shell is delivered to the first belt 231.First leather belt driving mechanism 26 drives the rotation of the first belt 231, together When the first leather belt driving mechanism 26 via first gear transmission component 261 drive be installed in the second portal frame 22 third belt it is defeated Device 28 is sent to rotate together, the first belt 231 of rotation is defeated toward fillet processing station by the leather shell of first 231 supports of belt The leather shell that the third belt conveyor 28 for sending, while being installed in the first portal frame 21 contradicts first 231 supports of belt is used in combination Mobile in driving leather shell, after third belt conveyor 28 contradicts leather shell, third belt conveyor 28 has a top to leather shell The effect of pressure guarantees that leather shell will not skid or deviate during conveying, and leather shell is enable to accurately arrive at fillet processing station Top.Leather shell reach fillet processing station top after, elevating mechanism 24 drive the first belt conveyor 23 decline so that Leather shell reaches fillet and handles station.During the decline, the first belt conveyor 23 is separate for first belt conveyor 23 First leather belt driving mechanism 26, the first leather belt driving mechanism 26 cannot transmit drive force to the first belt conveyor 23, institute It is stopped operating with the first belt 231.After fillet processing is all completed at four angles of leather shell, elevating mechanism 24 drives the first belt defeated It send device 23 to rise and resets, the first belt conveyor 23 is contradicted to the first leather belt driving mechanism 26, the first belt drive Structure 26 transmits drive force to the first belt conveyor 23, the rotation of the first belt 231 and by the leather shell of the processing of fillet down One station conveying, while the third belt conveyor 28 for being installed in the second portal frame 22 contradicts 231 supports of the first belt The processing of fillet leather shell and for driving leather shell mobile, after third belt conveyor 28 contradicts leather shell, third belt is defeated The effect for sending device 28 to have a press to leather shell guarantees that leather shell will not skid or deviate during conveying.
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, in the present embodiment, first belt conveyor 23 further include the first supporting plate 232, First rotating shaft component 233, the second rotating assembly 234, third rotating assembly 235 and two pieces of link blocks 236;First rotating shaft component 233 are rotatably dispose in the first supporting plate 232 close to one end of the second portal frame 22, and the second rotating assembly 234 is rotatably dispose in One supporting plate 232 winds first rotating shaft component 233 and the second shaft group close to one end of the first portal frame 21, the first belt 231 Part 234, the first belt 231 are used for support leather shell;
Two pieces of link blocks 236 are connected to the first supporting plate 232 close to one end of the second portal frame 22, two pieces of link blocks 236 The two sides of the first supporting plate 232 are connected to, the both ends of third rotating assembly 235 are rotatably dispose in two pieces of link blocks respectively 236, the first belt 231 is pressed the third rotating assembly 235 on the surface of first rotating shaft component 233 by third rotating assembly 235 For driving first rotating shaft component 233 to rotate;
First leather belt driving mechanism 26 further includes the 4th rotating assembly 262 and first motor 263;4th rotating assembly 262 It is rotatably dispose in the second portal frame 22, first motor 263 is installed in the second portal frame 22 and for driving the 4th rotating assembly 262 Rotation, the surface of the 4th rotating assembly 262 of rotation contradict the surface of third rotating assembly 235 and for driving third shaft group Part 235 rotates;4th rotating assembly 262 of rotation is installed in the second portal frame 22 via the drive of first gear transmission component 261 Third belt conveyor 28 rotate.
The elevating mechanism 24 includes third driving mechanism 241, guide post 242, the first guide sleeve 243 and gag lever post 244;First Guide sleeve 243 is set to workbench 1, and guide post 242 is slideably positioned in the first guide sleeve 243, and guide post 242 is connected to the first supporting plate 232, Third driving mechanism 241 is installed in workbench 1 and for driving guide post 242 to slide so that 232 lifting moving of the first supporting plate, under Third rotating assembly 235 is driven to decline for first supporting plate 232 of drop so that third rotating assembly 235 is far from the 4th rotating assembly 262, the 4th rotating assembly 262 stops driving third rotating assembly 235 and rotates;Gag lever post 244 is connected to the first supporting plate 232, Gag lever post 244 is for contradicting workbench 1 to limit to the first supporting plate 232.
In real work, leather shell is delivered to the first belt 231 by the second belt 251 of rotation, the driving of first motor 263 the The 4th rotating assembly 262 driving third rotating assembly 235 of the rotation of four rotating assemblies 262, rotation rotates, meanwhile, the of rotation Four rotating assemblies 262 drive the third belt conveyor for being installed in the second portal frame 22 via first gear transmission component 261 28 rotations.The third rotating assembly 235 of rotation drives first rotating shaft component 233 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft component 233 of rotation drives First belt 231 of the rotation of the first belt 231, rotation conveys the leather shell of first 231 supports of belt toward fillet processing station, After leather shell reaches the top of fillet processing station, third driving mechanism 241 drives guide post 242 to slide down along the first guide sleeve 243 It moves so that the first supporting plate 232 declines, third rotating assembly 235 is driven to decline for the first supporting plate 232 of decline so that third turns Shaft assembly 235 cannot transmit drive force to third rotating assembly far from the 4th rotating assembly 262, the 4th rotating assembly 262 235, third rotating assembly 235 stops operating.When the leather shell of 231 supports of the first belt reaches fillet processing station, limit Bar 244 contradicts workbench 1, prevents the first supporting plate 232 from continuing to guarantee that leather shell can accurately arrive at fillet processing work toward decline Position.After fillet processing is all completed at four angles of leather shell, third driving mechanism 241 drives guide post 242 past along the first guide sleeve 243 Upper to slide so that the first supporting plate 232 rises, the first supporting plate 232 of rising drives third rotating assembly 235 to rise so that the Three rotating assemblies 235 contradict the 4th rotating assembly 262, and the 4th rotating assembly 262 transmits drive force to third rotating assembly 235 So that third rotating assembly 235 rotates, the third rotating assembly 235 of rotation drives first rotating shaft component 233 to rotate, the of rotation One rotating assembly 233 drives the rotation of the first belt 231, and the leather shell that the first belt 231 of rotation handles fillet is toward next Station conveying.Meanwhile while be installed in the second portal frame 22 third belt conveyor 28 contradict 231 supports of the first belt The processing of fillet leather shell and for driving leather shell mobile.
As shown in Fig. 2, second belt conveyor 25 further includes the second supporting plate 252, the 5th turn in the present embodiment Shaft assembly 254 and the 6th rotating assembly 255;Second supporting plate 252 is installed in the first portal frame 21, the 5th 254 turns of rotating assembly Dynamic to be set to the second supporting plate 252 close to one end of the first portal frame 21, the 6th rotating assembly 255 is rotatably dispose in the second support The other end of plate 252, the second belt 251 wind the 5th rotating assembly 254 and the 6th rotating assembly 255;
Second leather belt driving mechanism 27 further includes the second motor 272, and the second motor 272 is installed in the first portal frame 21 and is used in combination In driving the rotation of the 5th rotating assembly 254, the 5th rotating assembly 254 of rotation drives via second gear transmission component 271 to be filled Third belt conveyor 28 set on the first portal frame 21 rotates.
In real work, extraneous leather shell feeder conveys the leather shell of facial tissue and fillet cardboard gluing clad can bound edge after good To the second belt 251, the second motor 272 drives the rotation of the 5th rotating assembly 254, and the 5th rotating assembly 254 of rotation drives the The rotation of two belts 251, meanwhile, the 5th rotating assembly 254 of rotation is installed in first via the drive of second gear transmission component 271 The third belt conveyor 28 of portal frame 21 rotates.Leather shell is delivered to the first belt 231 by the second belt 251 of rotation.The The structure of two belt conveyors 25 is simple, leather shell automatically can be delivered to the first belt 231.
Preferably, second supporting plate 252 is equipped with two pieces of guide plates 256 and guide plate regulating device 257, two pieces of guiding Plate 256 is arranged at intervals at the second supporting plate 252, and the leather shell that two pieces of guide plates 256 are used to convey the second belt 251 is oriented to, Guide plate regulating device 257 is for driving two pieces of guide plates 256 mobile simultaneously;Guide plate regulating device 257 includes the 5th screw rod 2571, the 5th feed screw nut 2572, the 6th feed screw nut 2573 and third rotating handle 253;The rotation setting of 5th screw rod 2571 In the second supporting plate 252, third rotating handle 253 is connected to the 5th screw rod 2571 and for driving the rotation of the 5th screw rod 2571, 5th feed screw nut 2572 and the 6th feed screw nut 2573 are threadedly connected to the 5th screw rod 2571, the 5th screw rod 2571 of rotation The 5th feed screw nut 2572 and the 6th feed screw nut 2573 is driven to move along the 5th screw rod 2571 simultaneously, the 5th feed screw nut 2572 It is connect with one piece of guide plate 256, the 6th feed screw nut 2573 connect with another piece of guide plate 256.
Second belt 251 during conveying leather shell, what two pieces of guide plates 256 were used to convey the second belt 251 Leather shell guiding guarantees that the leather shell that the second belt 251 is conveyed can be moved along being correctly oriented.Guide plate regulating device 257 can be with The position of two pieces of guide plates 256 is adjusted simultaneously, specifically, manpower rotates third rotating handle 253, the third rotating handle of rotation 253 drive the rotation of the 5th screw rod 2571, and the 5th screw rod 2571 of rotation drives the 5th feed screw nut 2572 and the 6th feed screw nut 2573 move along the 5th screw rod 2571, and mobile the 5th feed screw nut 2572 and the 6th feed screw nut 2573 drive one piece respectively and lead It is mobile to plate 256, to realize while adjust the position of two pieces of guide plates 256.
As shown in Fig. 7 to Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the third belt conveyor 28 include the 7th rotating assembly 281, Eight revolution shaft assembly 282, the first connecting plate 283, third belt 284 and connecting plate regulating device 29;Connecting plate regulating device 29 It is connected to the first portal frame 21 or the second portal frame 22, the first connecting plate 283 is connected to connecting plate regulating device 29, the 7th shaft Component 281 is rotatably dispose in the first portal frame 21 or the second portal frame 22, and the first leather belt driving mechanism 26 is passed via first gear Dynamic component 261 drives the rotation of the 7th rotating assembly 281 or the second leather belt driving mechanism 27 via second gear transmission component 271 The 7th rotating assembly 281 is driven to rotate;Eight revolution shaft assembly 282 is rotatably dispose in the first connecting plate 283, and third belt 284 twines Around the 7th rotating assembly 281 and eight revolution shaft assembly 282, the 7th rotating assembly 281 of rotation is for driving 284 turns of third belt Dynamic, the third belt 284 of rotation contradicts the leather shell of first 231 supports of belt and for driving leather shell mobile.
The connecting plate regulating device 29 includes the second connecting plate 291, third connecting plate 292, adjusting knob 293, stud 294, rotation section 295, the first stud 296 and the second stud 297;First connecting plate 283 is equipped with the first accommodation groove 2831 and second accommodation groove 2832, the first accommodation groove 2831 and the second accommodation groove 2832 run through the first connecting plate 283;
Second connecting plate 291 is connected to the first portal frame 21 or the second portal frame 22, third connecting plate 292 are connected to second Connecting plate 291, the second connecting plate 291 and third connecting plate 292 are arranged in a crossed manner, and the first connecting plate 283 is rotationally connected with third company Fishplate bar 292, the first connecting plate 283 and third connecting plate 292 are arranged in a crossed manner;Stud 294 is threadedly connected to the second connecting plate 291, One end of stud 294 is connected to rotation section 295, and the other end of stud 294 stretches out the second connecting plate 291,293 spiral shell of adjusting knob Line is connected to stud 294 and contradicts the second connecting plate 291;
First accommodation groove 2831 is for being installed with third connecting plate 292,296 the first connecting plate of drawing-in 283 of the first stud With third connecting plate 292 and for third connecting plate 292 to be fixed in the first accommodation groove 2831, the rotation of the first connecting plate 283 It is set to the first stud 296;
Second accommodation groove 2,832 second stud, 297 the first connecting plate of drawing-in 283 and turns for being installed with rotation section 295 Dynamic portion 295 simultaneously is used to for being fixed in the second accommodation groove 2832 rotation section 295, and rotation section 295 is rotatably dispose in the second double end spiral shell Bolt 297.
In real work, the first leather belt driving mechanism 26 drives the 7th rotating assembly via first gear transmission component 261 281 rotations or the second leather belt driving mechanism 27 are rotated via the 7th rotating assembly 281 of drive of second gear transmission component 271;Turn The 7th dynamic rotating assembly 281 drives third belt 284 to rotate, and the third belt 284 of rotation contradicts 231 supports of the first belt Leather shell and for driving leather shell mobile.Third belt 284 has the effect of a press to leather shell, guarantees leather shell in the mistake of conveying It will not skid or deviate in journey.For various sizes of leather shell, third belt 284 can be adjusted by connecting plate regulating device 29 With the angle of the first belt 231, meets the needs of production.Specifically, stud 294 is along adjusting by rotation of adjustment knob 293 So that stud 294 rises or falls, rotation section 295 is followed by rotation section 295 and rises or falls for the internal screw thread movement of knob 293, The rotation section 295 risen or fallen pulls the first connecting plate 283 along 297 turns of the first stud 296 and the second stud It is dynamic, it changes after the rotation of the first connecting plate 283 with the angle of the first belt 231, adjusts third belt 284 and the to realize The angle of one belt 231.
As shown in figure 9, the automatic fillet molding machine further includes for driving 3 phase of Liang Zu fillet mechanism in the present embodiment First movement device 5 that is mutually close or being located remotely from each other, every group of fillet mechanism 3 further include for driving two fillet processing units 4 The second mobile device 6 that is close to each other or being located remotely from each other;
First movement device 5 include the first screw rod 51, the first feed screw nut 52, the second screw rod 53, the second feed screw nut 54, First gear 55, second gear 56 and the first rotating handle 57;First screw rod 51 and the second screw rod 53 are rotatably dispose in work Platform 1, the first screw rod 51 are set side by side with the second screw rod 53, and first gear 55 is connected to the first screw rod 51, and second gear 56 connects In the second screw rod 53, first gear 55 and the ratcheting connection of second gear 56, the first rotating handle 57 are connected to the first screw rod 51 simultaneously For driving the rotation of the first screw rod 51, the first screw rod 51 of rotation drives second gear 56 and the second screw rod via first gear 55 53 rotations, the rotation direction of the rotation direction of the first screw rod 51 and the second screw rod 53 is on the contrary, the first screw rod 51 of rotation is used to drive Dynamic first feed screw nut 52 moves along the first screw rod 51, and the second screw rod 53 of rotation is for driving the second feed screw nut 54 along second Screw rod 53 is mobile;Fillet mechanism 3 further includes the mounting plate 7 for being slideably positioned in workbench 1, and the first feed screw nut 52 is connected to one group The mounting plate 7 of fillet mechanism 3, the second feed screw nut 54 are connected to the mounting plate 7 of another group of fillet mechanism 3;Liang Zu fillet mechanism 3 Plane about the central axis perpendicular to the first screw rod 51 is symmetrical arranged;
Second mobile device 6 include third screw rod 61, third feed screw nut 62, the 4th screw rod 63, the 4th feed screw nut 64, Third gear 65, the 4th gear 66 and the second rotating handle 67;Third screw rod 61 and the 4th screw rod 63 are rotatably dispose in installation Plate 7, third screw rod 61 are set side by side with the 4th screw rod 63, and third gear 65 is connected to third screw rod 61, the connection of the 4th gear 66 In the 4th screw rod 63, third gear 65 and the ratcheting connection of the 4th gear 66, the second rotating handle 67 are connected to third screw rod 61 simultaneously For driving third screw rod 61 to rotate, the third screw rod 61 of rotation drives the 4th gear 66 and the 4th screw rod via third gear 65 63 rotations, the rotation direction of the rotation direction of third screw rod 61 and the 4th screw rod 63 is on the contrary, the third screw rod 61 of rotation is used to drive Dynamic third feed screw nut 62 moves along third screw rod 61, and the 4th screw rod 63 of rotation is for driving the 4th feed screw nut 64 along the 4th Screw rod 63 is mobile;Third feed screw nut 62 is connected to first mounting base 41 of a fillet processing unit 4, the 4th feed screw nut 64 It is connected to the first mounting base 41 of another fillet processing unit 4, two fillet processing units 4 are about perpendicular to third screw rod 61 Central axis plane be symmetrical arranged.
When needing to adjust the position of Liang Zu fillet mechanism 3, manpower rotates the first rotating handle 57, the first rotation hand of rotation Handle 57 drives the first screw rod 51 and first gear 55 to rotate together, and the first gear 55 of rotation drives second gear 56 and second Bar 53 rotates together, and the first screw rod 51 of rotation is for driving the first feed screw nut 52 to move along the first screw rod 51, and the of rotation Two screw rods 53 are for driving the second feed screw nut 54 to move along the second screw rod 53.Due to the rotation direction and second of the first screw rod 51 The rotation direction of screw rod 53 is on the contrary, so the first feed screw nut 52 and the second feed screw nut 54 can movements close to each other or mutually remote From movement.First feed screw nut 52 and when close to each other mobile the second feed screw nut 54, drives Liang Zu fillet mechanism 3 mutually to lean on Closely;When first feed screw nut 52 and the second feed screw nut 54 are located remotely from each other mobile, Liang Zu fillet mechanism 3 is driven to be located remotely from each other.
When needing to adjust the position of two fillet processing units 4, manpower rotates the second rotating handle 67, the second rotation of rotation Changing hands handle 67 drives third screw rod 61 and third gear 65 to rotate together, and the third gear 65 of rotation drives the 4th gear 66 and the Four screw rods 63 rotate together, and the third screw rod 61 of rotation is rotated for driving third feed screw nut 62 to move along third screw rod 61 The 4th screw rod 63 for drive the 4th feed screw nut 64 moved along the 4th screw rod 63, due to third screw rod 61 rotation direction with The rotation direction of 4th screw rod 63 is on the contrary, so third feed screw nut 62 and the 4th feed screw nut 64 can movement close to each other or phases Mutually far from mobile.Third feed screw nut 62 and when close to each other mobile the 4th feed screw nut 64, drives two fillet processing units 4 It is close to each other;When third feed screw nut 62 and the 4th feed screw nut 64 are located remotely from each other mobile, two 4 phases of fillet processing unit are driven It is mutually separate.Automatic fillet molding machine is provided with first movement device 5 and the second mobile device 6, adjustable four fillets processing The position of device 4 makes automatic fillet molding function carry out fillet processing to various sizes of leather shell.
As shown in Figure 10 to Figure 12, in the present embodiment, the lower mold 44 includes the first resistance surface 441, the second resistance surface 442, arc-shaped concave 443, turn over angle platform 444 and scratch resistant arc 445;First resistance surface 441 is vertically arranged with the second resistance surface 442, Arc-shaped concave 443 is connected to the first resistance surface 441 and the second resistance surface 442, turns over surface indentation of the angle platform 444 from lower mold 44 It forms, turns over angle platform 444 and for contradicting the right angle of leather shell the edge of right angle portions is dug upwards, scratch resistant arc 445 is set to Turn over the junction between angle platform 444 and arc-shaped concave 443;
Upper mold 45 is equipped with arc bump 451 corresponding with arc-shaped concave 443, and arc bump 451 is from upper mold 45 Surface protrudes outward, and arc bump 451 is equipped with several grooves 452;
Prefabricating plate 47 is equipped with the notch through prefabricating plate 47, and arc bump 451 and the sliding of arc-shaped concave 443 are arranged, arc Convex block 451 contradicts the right angle portions that leather shell is dug via notch.
The elastic parts 48 includes the second guide sleeve 481, spring 482, prefabricating plate guide rod 483 and limited block 484;Second leads Set 481 is equipped with the limiting slot 485 for being installed with limited block 484;Second guide sleeve 481 is installed in slide 49, and prefabricating plate guide rod 483 is sliding Dynamic to be set to the second guide sleeve 481, one end of prefabricating plate guide rod 483 stretches out the second guide sleeve 481 and for connecting with prefabricating plate 47, Spring 482 is sheathed on prefabricating plate guide rod 483 and the precompression for buffering prefabricating plate 47, limited block 484 and prefabricating plate guide rod 483 It connects and is located in limiting slot 485.
The notch of prefabricating plate 47 runs through prefabricating plate 47 along the thickness direction of prefabricating plate 47 for avoiding upper mold 45, notch. After leather shell is delivered to fillet processing station by conveying device 2, the first driving mechanism 43 drives the sliding of the second mounting base 42, sliding Second mounting base 42 drives lower mold 44 to move together, and when lower mold 44 is moved to setting position, the first driving mechanism 43 stops Work, at this point, the both sides of the right angle facial tissue at one turning of leather shell are respectively close to the first resistance surface 441 and the second resistance surface 442, so The second driving mechanism 411 driving slide 49 is slided along slide guide rod 412 afterwards, and the slide 49 of sliding drives prefabricating plate 47 and upper mold Tool 45 declines together, while heating member 46 heats upper mold 45, and the prefabricating plate 47 of decline contacts skin prior to upper mold 45 Shell, the prefabricating plate 47 of decline contact leather shell and push leather shell, and leather shell is during pushing, the right angle portions beyond fillet cardboard Facial tissue dug upwards in the first resistance surface 441, the second resistance surface 442 and turn over angle platform 444 under the action of, when leather shell is by precompressed When plate 47 is pressed onto the second mounting base 42, prefabricating plate 47 compresses leather shell.Second driving mechanism 411, which is continued on through, drives precompressed by slide 49 Plate 47 and upper mold 45 decline, and the second mounting base 42 generates reaction force, the reaction force of the second mounting base 42 to prefabricating plate 47 It heads on prefabricating plate guide rod 483 through prefabricating plate 47 to move backward, mobile 483 top pressure spring 482 of prefabricating plate guide rod, spring 482 is pressed It contracts and stores elastic potential energy, while mobile prefabricating plate guide rod 483 drives limited block 484 mobile, when slide 49 is moved to lower limit When position, the second driving mechanism 411 stops working, and limited block 484 contradicts the upper cell wall of limiting slot 485.
When prefabricating plate 47 compresses leather shell, the indentation, there of prefabricating plate 47 formed a space be compacted here for upper mold 45, Flatten the part facial tissue dug.Meanwhile the upper mold 45 after the heated heating of part 46 transmits the glue that heat makes the region of contact Melt, the part facial tissue dug also is cemented into sizing along the fillet of fillet cardboard during compacting, pressing.
When pushing leather shell, turning over angle platform 444 and the right angle of 443 junction of arc-shaped concave can scratch the prefabricating plate 47 of decline The facial tissue of leather shell, causes leather shell to be scrapped, and increases fraction defective.Scratch resistant arc is provided between angle platform 444 and arc-shaped concave 443 turning over 445 to prevent the facial tissue of leather shell to be scraped off.
Being provided with arc bump 451 on upper mold 45 and offering several grooves 452 on arc bump 451 is all For the effect for increasing the compacting of upper mold 45, flattening the part facial tissue dug.
All technical characteristics in the present embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable implementation of the present invention, and in addition to this, the present invention can be realized with other way, Do not depart from the technical program design under the premise of it is any obviously replace it is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of automatic fillet molding machine, it is characterised in that: including workbench, be set to workbench and for conveying the defeated of leather shell Device and two groups of leather shells for being conveyed to conveying device is sent to carry out the fillet mechanism of fillet processing;The setting of Liang Zu fillet mechanism In workbench and positioned at the two sides of conveying device;
Every group of fillet mechanism includes two fillet processing units, and fillet processing unit includes the first mounting base, the second mounting base, the One driving mechanism, lower mold, upper mold, heating member, prefabricating plate, elastic parts, slide, third mounting base, the second driving mechanism And slide guide rod;First mounting base is set to workbench, and the second mounting base is slideably positioned in the first mounting base, the first driving mechanism It is installed in the first mounting base and for driving the sliding of the second mounting base;Slide guide rod is installed in the second mounting base and third mounting base Between, slide is slideably positioned in slide guide rod, and the second driving mechanism is installed in third mounting base and for driving slide to slide, adds Warmware is installed in slide, and upper mold is connected to heating member, and heating member is used for heating of top mold;Elastic parts is installed in slide, in advance Pressing plate is connected to elastic parts, and elastic parts is used to buffer the precompression of prefabricating plate, and prefabricating plate is with the second mounting base for clamping The main part of leather shell;Lower mold is set to the second mounting base and the right angle for contradicting leather shell, and lower mold is for contradicting leather shell Right angle portions so that the edge of right angle portions is dug upwards, upper mold, lower mold cooperate and press with the second mounting base The edge for the right angle portions that leather shell is dug upwards is closed so that the right angle of leather shell becomes fillet.
2. a kind of automatic fillet molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveying device includes the first dragon Door frame, the second portal frame, the first belt conveyor, elevating mechanism, the second belt conveyor, the first leather belt driving mechanism, Second leather belt driving mechanism and two third belt conveyors;
Second leather belt driving mechanism is installed in the first portal frame and for driving the second belt of the second belt conveyor to rotate, Second belt of rotation is for conveying leather shell to the first belt conveyor;
First leather belt driving mechanism is installed in the second portal frame and for driving the first belt of the first belt conveyor to rotate, First belt of rotation is for conveying the leather shell that the second belt is delivered to the first belt;
Elevating mechanism is installed in workbench and for driving the lifting of the first belt conveyor, the first belt conveyor of decline Far from the first leather belt driving mechanism so that the first belt stops operating, the first belt conveyor of decline is used for the first belt The leather shell of institute's support is delivered to the fillet processing station of workbench, and the direction that the mobile direction of leather shell is gone up and down with leather shell, which intersects, to be set It sets;
First portal frame and the second portal frame are provided with a third belt conveyor, and the second leather belt driving mechanism is via Two gear-driven assemblies drive be installed in the first portal frame third belt conveyor rotation, the first leather belt driving mechanism via First gear transmission component drives the third belt conveyor rotation for being installed in the second portal frame;The third Belt Conveying of rotation Device contradicts the leather shell of the first belt institute support and for driving leather shell mobile.
3. a kind of automatic fillet molding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first belt conveyor is also Including the first supporting plate, first rotating shaft component, the second rotating assembly, third rotating assembly and two pieces of link blocks;First rotating shaft group Part is rotatably dispose in the first supporting plate close to one end of the second portal frame, and the second rotating assembly is rotatably dispose in the first supporting plate and leans on One end of nearly first portal frame, the first belt wind first rotating shaft component and the second rotating assembly, and the first belt is used for support skin Shell;
Two pieces of link blocks are connected to the first supporting plate close to one end of the second portal frame, and two pieces of link blocks are connected to first and hold The two sides of supporting plate, the both ends of third rotating assembly are rotatably dispose in two pieces of link blocks respectively, and third rotating assembly is by the first belt Pressure holding is on first rotating shaft component, and third rotating assembly is for driving first rotating shaft component to rotate;
First leather belt driving mechanism further includes the 4th rotating assembly and first motor;4th rotating assembly is rotatably dispose in the second dragon Door frame, first motor are installed in the second portal frame and for driving the rotation of the 4th rotating assembly, and the 4th rotating assembly of rotation is used In driving third rotating assembly rotation;4th rotating assembly of rotation is installed in the second dragon via the drive of first gear transmission component The third belt conveyor of door frame rotates.
4. a kind of automatic fillet molding machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism includes that third is driven Motivation structure, guide post, the first guide sleeve and gag lever post;First guide sleeve is set to workbench, and guide post is slideably positioned in the first guide sleeve, guide post It is connected to the first supporting plate, third driving mechanism is installed in workbench and for driving guide post to slide so that the first supporting plate is gone up and down Mobile, third rotating assembly is driven to decline for the first supporting plate of decline so that third rotating assembly is far from the 4th rotating assembly, the Four rotating assemblies stop driving third rotating assembly rotation;Gag lever post is connected to the first supporting plate, and gag lever post is for contradicting work Platform is to limit the first supporting plate.
5. a kind of automatic fillet molding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: second belt conveyor is also Including the second supporting plate, the 5th rotating assembly and the 6th rotating assembly;Second supporting plate is installed in the first portal frame, the 5th shaft Component is rotatably dispose in the second supporting plate close to one end of the first portal frame, and the 6th rotating assembly is rotatably dispose in the second supporting plate The other end, the second belt winds the 5th rotating assembly and the 6th rotating assembly;
Second leather belt driving mechanism further includes the second motor, and the second motor is installed in the first portal frame and for driving the 5th shaft Component rotation, the 5th rotating assembly of rotation drive the third belt for being installed in the first portal frame via second gear transmission component Conveying device rotation.
6. a kind of automatic fillet molding machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the third belt conveyor packet Include the 7th rotating assembly, eight revolution shaft assembly, the first connecting plate, third belt and connecting plate regulating device;Connecting plate adjusts dress It sets and is connected to the first portal frame or the second portal frame, the first connecting plate is connected to connecting plate regulating device, and the 7th rotating assembly turns Dynamic to be set to the first portal frame or the second portal frame, the first leather belt driving mechanism drives the 7th turn via first gear transmission component Shaft assembly rotation or the second leather belt driving mechanism are rotated via second gear transmission component the 7th rotating assembly of drive;Eight revolution Shaft assembly is rotatably dispose in the first connecting plate, and third belt winds the 7th rotating assembly and eight revolution shaft assembly, and the 7th of rotation the For driving third belt to rotate, the third belt of rotation contradicts the leather shell of the first belt institute support and for driving rotating assembly Leather shell is mobile.
7. a kind of automatic fillet molding machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the connecting plate regulating device includes Second connecting plate, third connecting plate, adjusting knob, stud, rotation section, the first stud and the second stud;First connects Fishplate bar is equipped with the first accommodation groove and the second accommodation groove, and the first accommodation groove and the second accommodation groove run through the first connecting plate;
Second connecting plate is connected to the first portal frame or the second portal frame, and third connecting plate is connected to the second connecting plate, and second connects Fishplate bar and third connecting plate are arranged in a crossed manner, and the first connecting plate is rotationally connected with third connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is connect with third Plate is arranged in a crossed manner;Stud is threadedly connected to the second connecting plate, and one end of stud is connected to rotation section, and the other end of stud stretches out Second connecting plate, adjusting knob are threadedly connected to stud and contradict the second connecting plate;
First accommodation groove is for being installed with third connecting plate, first the first connecting plate of stud drawing-in and third connecting plate and being used for Third connecting plate is fixed in the first accommodation groove, the first connecting plate is rotatably dispose in the first stud;
Second accommodation groove is for being installed with rotation section, second the first connecting plate of stud drawing-in and rotation section and being used for rotation section It is fixed in the second accommodation groove, rotation section is rotatably dispose in the second stud.
8. a kind of automatic fillet molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the automatic fillet molding machine also wraps It includes for driving the first movement device that Liang Zu fillet mechanism is close to each other or is located remotely from each other, every group of fillet mechanism further includes being used for Drive the second mobile device that two fillet processing units are close to each other or are located remotely from each other;
First movement device includes the first screw rod, the first feed screw nut, the second screw rod, the second feed screw nut, first gear, second Gear and the first rotating handle;First screw rod and the second screw rod are rotatably dispose in workbench, and the first screw rod and the second screw rod are simultaneously Column setting, first gear are connected to the first screw rod, and second gear is connected to the second screw rod, first gear and the ratcheting company of second gear It connects, the first rotating handle is connected to the first screw rod and for driving the rotation of the first screw rod, and the first screw rod of rotation is via the first tooth The rotation direction of wheel drive second gear and the rotation of the second screw rod, the rotation direction of the first screw rod and the second screw rod is on the contrary, rotation The first screw rod for driving the first feed screw nut to move along the first screw rod, the second screw rod of rotation is for driving the second screw rod spiral shell Mother moves along the second screw rod;Fillet mechanism further includes the mounting plate for being slideably positioned in workbench, and the first feed screw nut is connected to one The mounting plate of group fillet mechanism, the second feed screw nut are connected to the mounting plate of another group of fillet mechanism, Liang Zu fillet mechanism about It is symmetrical arranged perpendicular to the plane of the central axis of the first screw rod;
Second mobile device includes third screw rod, third feed screw nut, the 4th screw rod, the 4th feed screw nut, third gear, the 4th Gear and the second rotating handle;Third screw rod and the 4th screw rod are rotatably dispose in mounting plate, and third screw rod and the 4th screw rod are simultaneously Column setting, third gear are connected to third screw rod, and the 4th gear is connected to the 4th screw rod, and third gear and the 4th gear mesh connect It connects, the second rotating handle is connected to third screw rod and for driving third screw rod to rotate, and the third screw rod of rotation is via third tooth The rotation direction of the 4th gear of wheel drive and the rotation of the 4th screw rod, the rotation direction of third screw rod and the 4th screw rod is on the contrary, rotation Third screw rod for driving third feed screw nut to move along third screw rod, the 4th screw rod of rotation is for driving the 4th screw rod spiral shell Mother moves along the 4th screw rod;Third feed screw nut is connected to first mounting base of a fillet processing unit, the 4th feed screw nut It is connected to the first mounting base of another fillet processing unit, two fillet processing units are about the center perpendicular to third screw rod The plane of axis is symmetrical arranged.
9. a kind of automatic fillet molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower mold includes the first conflict Angle platform and scratch resistant arc, arc-shaped concave, are turned at the second resistance surface in face;First resistance surface is vertically arranged with the second resistance surface, and arc is recessed Face is connected to the first resistance surface and the second resistance surface, and the surface indentation for turning over angle platform from lower mold forms, and turns over angle platform for supporting The right angle of touching leather shell digs the edge of right angle portions upwards, and scratch resistant arc is set to the company turned between angle platform and arc-shaped concave Meet place;
Upper mold is equipped with arc bump corresponding with arc-shaped concave, and arc bump is protruded outward from the surface of upper mold, Arc bump is equipped with several grooves;
Prefabricating plate is equipped with the notch through prefabricating plate, and arc bump and arc-shaped concave sliding are arranged, and arc bump is supported via notch The right angle portions that touching leather shell is dug.
10. a kind of automatic fillet molding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic parts includes second Guide sleeve, spring, prefabricating plate guide rod and limited block;Second guide sleeve is equipped with the limiting slot for being installed with limited block;The installing of second guide sleeve In slide, prefabricating plate guide rod is slideably positioned in the second guide sleeve, one end of prefabricating plate guide rod stretch out the second guide sleeve and for it is pre- Pressing plate connection, spring pocket is set to prefabricating plate guide rod and the precompression for buffering prefabricating plate, limited block are connect with prefabricating plate guide rod And it is located in limiting slot.
CN201811445747.2A 2018-11-29 2018-11-29 Automatic fillet forming machine Active CN109484055B (en)

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CN2787446Y (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-06-14 上海隽大机械有限公司 Fore edge folder of cover feeding mechanism of binding and covering machine
DE102011006901A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Kugler-Womako Gmbh Device for assembling book block and book cover
CN203636858U (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-06-11 广州向盟机械有限公司 Round cornering machine
CN104943438A (en) * 2014-03-29 2015-09-30 柯尔布斯有限责任两合公司 Device for forming book cases
CN105235408A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-13 温州正润机械有限公司 Shell rounded corner processing device
CN204998175U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-27 东莞市晟图印刷设备有限公司 This cot of hard -book fillet cornerite device
CN106585160A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-04-26 陈�峰 Cover shell round-corner forming machine
CN207713109U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-08-10 长沙鸿发印务实业有限公司 A kind of leather cover machine molding leather shell transport collection device
CN108583052A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-28 浙江容健科技有限公司 A kind of cover machine
CN209634087U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-11-15 东莞市浩信精密机械有限公司 A kind of automatic fillet molding machine

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2787446Y (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-06-14 上海隽大机械有限公司 Fore edge folder of cover feeding mechanism of binding and covering machine
DE102011006901A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 Kugler-Womako Gmbh Device for assembling book block and book cover
CN203636858U (en) * 2013-12-21 2014-06-11 广州向盟机械有限公司 Round cornering machine
CN104943438A (en) * 2014-03-29 2015-09-30 柯尔布斯有限责任两合公司 Device for forming book cases
CN204998175U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-27 东莞市晟图印刷设备有限公司 This cot of hard -book fillet cornerite device
CN105235408A (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-01-13 温州正润机械有限公司 Shell rounded corner processing device
CN106585160A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-04-26 陈�峰 Cover shell round-corner forming machine
CN207713109U (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-08-10 长沙鸿发印务实业有限公司 A kind of leather cover machine molding leather shell transport collection device
CN108583052A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-09-28 浙江容健科技有限公司 A kind of cover machine
CN209634087U (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-11-15 东莞市浩信精密机械有限公司 A kind of automatic fillet molding machine

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