CN109483184A - A kind of bevel gear machining method - Google Patents

A kind of bevel gear machining method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109483184A
CN109483184A CN201710821615.4A CN201710821615A CN109483184A CN 109483184 A CN109483184 A CN 109483184A CN 201710821615 A CN201710821615 A CN 201710821615A CN 109483184 A CN109483184 A CN 109483184A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bevel gear
blank
gear
machining method
wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710821615.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏天明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Meikesi Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Meikesi Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Meikesi Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Meikesi Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd
Priority to CN201710821615.4A priority Critical patent/CN109483184A/en
Publication of CN109483184A publication Critical patent/CN109483184A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
    • B23P15/14Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass gear parts, e.g. gear wheels

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of bevel gear machining method, includes the following steps: step 1: base;Step 2: wheel blank and the Roughing and fine machining for installing connecting portion;Wheel blank is processed using the method that numerically-controlled machine tool process is concentrated;Step 3: to wheel blank cutting on gear cutting machine;Step 4: wheel blank being heat-treated using carburizing and quenching technique;Step 5: gear lapping;Step 6: phosphatization;Step 7: skin processing;Step 8: pairing.It lower production costs of the present invention and saves material, simple process and is easily manipulated, it is applied widely, it can satisfy the demand for development of current enterprise;Deflection after product heat treatment can be reduced, guarantees product quality, improves qualification rate.

Description

A kind of bevel gear machining method
Technical field
The present invention relates to bevel gear making technical fields, and in particular to a kind of bevel gear machining method.
Background technique
Sector is the radially outer semicircular arc-shaped rack structure of the flank of tooth, and along the processing of same axis, there are two radial at both ends Hole is mainly used in servo-control system, controls the direction of motion of object, makes to be controlled object always to just another object, For the afterbody of multi-stage speed-reducing, there is axially and radially two completely self-contained freedom degrees, to reach two movement between not mutually Interfere (component motion zero), then needs to guarantee two radial holes and sector is axially vertical and two radial holes are coaxial, axial bore and outside The outer circle of circle concentricity, the female coaxial at both ends and both ends is coaxial;The method that the prior art processes sector is usual are as follows: blanking-is thick Vehicle-smart car-processing tooth form-is heat-treated-is machined to finished product, due to that can generate machining stress in Tutrning Process, at product heat Deflection is larger after managing and being cut into semicircle, leads to poor product quality, and qualification rate is low.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of sector processing methods, and the deflection after reducing product heat treatment guarantees product quality, improves Qualification rate.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in view of the deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of bevel gear machining method, can subtract Deflection after miscellaneous goods heat treatment, guarantees product quality, improves qualification rate.
Technical solution: to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of bevel gear machining method, includes the following steps:
Step 1: base;
Step 2: wheel blank and the Roughing and fine machining for installing connecting portion;Using the method that numerically-controlled machine tool process is concentrated to wheel blank It is processed;
Step 3: to wheel blank cutting on gear cutting machine;
Step 4: wheel blank being heat-treated using carburizing and quenching technique;
Step 5: gear lapping;
Step 6: phosphatization;
Step 7: skin processing;
Step 8: pairing.
Preferably, the base includes the following steps:
Step 2.1: die forging cone of support gear blank;
Step 2.2: bevel gear blank is subjected to normalized treatment;
Step 2.3: the oxide skin of removal bevel gear blank surface.
Preferably, in step 2.3, using the oxide skin of ball blast or pickling removal bevel gear blank surface.
Preferably, in step 3, the gear cutting machine include slightly cut bull wheel, fine cut bull wheel, slightly cut steamboat, fine cut steamboat concave surface, 5, fine cut steamboat convex surface etc. gear cutting machine.
It preferably, step 4, well include Anti-seeping technology process after the heat treatment.
The utility model has the advantages that lower production costs and save material, simple process and it is easily manipulated, applied widely, Neng Gouman The demand for development of sufficient current enterprise;Deflection after product heat treatment can be reduced, guarantees product quality, improves qualification rate.
Specific embodiment
Further explanation is done to the present invention below with reference to embodiment.
A kind of bevel gear machining method, includes the following steps:
Step 1: base;
Step 2: wheel blank and the Roughing and fine machining for installing connecting portion;Using the method that numerically-controlled machine tool process is concentrated to wheel blank It is processed;
Step 3: to wheel blank cutting on gear cutting machine;The bevel gear produced in pairs first processes gear wheel, reprocesses pinion gear.
Step 4: wheel blank being heat-treated using carburizing and quenching technique, has reached that tooth surface is hard and center portion is tough Performance requirement.Surface hardness is 58-64HRC.Tooth root centre hardness is 30-45HRC.
Step 5: gear lapping;Gear lapping can improve meshing quality, reduce tooth-face roughness and meshing noise.
Step 6: phosphatization;Tissue looseness's store oil of phosphate coating is conducive to gear pair in running-in period and places early stage sharp wear, Gear beauty, anti-corrosion after phosphatization.
Step 7: skin processing;Skin processing is to keep transmission more flat to improve the precision of the flank of tooth, surface roughness etc. Surely.
Step 8: pairing.Pairing process is the final inspection of meshing quality in bevel gear manufacturing process.With checking machine, pacifying The routine inspection that contact zone, sideshake and sideshake variation and meshing noise are carried out under the conditions of dress, is allowed to dispatch from the factory in pairs.
Preferably, the base includes the following steps:
Step 2.1: die forging cone of support gear blank;
Step 2.2: bevel gear blank is subjected to normalized treatment;
Step 2.3: the oxide skin of removal bevel gear blank surface.
Preferably, in step 2.3, using the oxide skin of ball blast or pickling removal bevel gear blank surface.
Preferably, in step 3, the gear cutting machine include slightly cut bull wheel, fine cut bull wheel, slightly cut steamboat, fine cut steamboat concave surface, 5, fine cut steamboat convex surface etc. gear cutting machine.
It preferably, step 4, well include Anti-seeping technology process after the heat treatment.
According to following embodiments, the present invention can be better understood.However, as it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that real It applies specific material proportion, process conditions and its result described in example and is merely to illustrate the present invention, without that should will not limit The present invention described in detail in claims processed.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of bevel gear machining method, which comprises the steps of:
Step 1: base;
Step 2: wheel blank and the Roughing and fine machining for installing connecting portion;Wheel blank is carried out using the method that numerically-controlled machine tool process is concentrated Processing;
Step 3: to wheel blank cutting on gear cutting machine;
Step 4: wheel blank being heat-treated using carburizing and quenching technique;
Step 5: gear lapping;
Step 6: phosphatization;
Step 7: skin processing;
Step 8: pairing.
2. a kind of bevel gear machining method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the base includes the following steps:
Step 2.1: die forging cone of support gear blank;
Step 2.2: bevel gear blank is subjected to normalized treatment;
Step 2.3: the oxide skin of removal bevel gear blank surface.
3. a kind of bevel gear machining method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in step 2.3, using ball blast or acid Wash away the oxide skin except bevel gear blank surface.
4. a kind of bevel gear machining method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 3, the gear cutting machine includes Slightly cuts bull wheel, fine cut bull wheel, slightly cuts 5 gear cutting machines such as steamboat, fine cut steamboat concave surface, fine cut steamboat convex surface.
5. a kind of bevel gear machining method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step 4, wrapped well after the heat treatment Include Anti-seeping technology process.
CN201710821615.4A 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of bevel gear machining method Withdrawn CN109483184A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710821615.4A CN109483184A (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of bevel gear machining method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710821615.4A CN109483184A (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of bevel gear machining method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109483184A true CN109483184A (en) 2019-03-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710821615.4A Withdrawn CN109483184A (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 A kind of bevel gear machining method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109483184A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112935737A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-11 上齿集团有限公司 Novel spiral bevel gear dry cutting method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3583051A (en) * 1967-10-30 1971-06-08 Borg Warner Method of making composite drive wheel
CN101391323A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-03-25 吉林大学 Processing method of tapered tooth spherical-involute tooth-form slant straight bevel gear
CN104070334A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Manufacturing process of arc bevel gear
CN104439992A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 柳州科尔特锻造机械有限公司 Drive bevel gear machining method
CN106862881A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-06-20 江苏飞船股份有限公司 Spiral bevel gear closed loop processing technique

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3583051A (en) * 1967-10-30 1971-06-08 Borg Warner Method of making composite drive wheel
CN101391323A (en) * 2008-10-30 2009-03-25 吉林大学 Processing method of tapered tooth spherical-involute tooth-form slant straight bevel gear
CN104070334A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-10-01 无锡市崇安区科技创业服务中心 Manufacturing process of arc bevel gear
CN104439992A (en) * 2014-11-19 2015-03-25 柳州科尔特锻造机械有限公司 Drive bevel gear machining method
CN106862881A (en) * 2017-03-10 2017-06-20 江苏飞船股份有限公司 Spiral bevel gear closed loop processing technique

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112935737A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-11 上齿集团有限公司 Novel spiral bevel gear dry cutting method

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Application publication date: 20190319