CN109482592B - Paint tray descaling equipment for art design - Google Patents

Paint tray descaling equipment for art design Download PDF

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CN109482592B
CN109482592B CN201811302368.8A CN201811302368A CN109482592B CN 109482592 B CN109482592 B CN 109482592B CN 201811302368 A CN201811302368 A CN 201811302368A CN 109482592 B CN109482592 B CN 109482592B
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scraper
rod
scraping
fixed
wall
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CN109482592A (en
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李桃境
秦祯研
程颖
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Anhui University of Architecture
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Anhui University of Architecture
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of art design and discloses pigment disc descaling equipment for art design, which comprises a pressing plate, an upright post, a battery bin, an adjusting groove, an electric push rod, a servo motor, a rotating shaft, two distance adjusting mechanisms, two swinging grooves and a sucking disc, wherein the top of the upright post is in threaded connection with the middle part of the bottom of the pressing plate, the battery bin is arranged at the top inside the upright post, the adjusting groove is formed in the bottom inside the upright post, the electric push rod is fixed on the inner top wall of the adjusting groove, and the servo motor is fixed at the bottom of the electric push rod. According to the paint tray, the two first scraping heads and the two second scraping heads scrape off solidified paint from the inner wall of the small grid, meanwhile, the viscous paint can be gathered in the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove, the viscous paint is convenient to remove, the conical scraping block rotates along the track of the corners of the small grid in the paint tray, and the pigment dirt is scraped from the corners of the small grid.

Description

艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备Paint tray descaling equipment for art design

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及艺术设计技术领域,尤其涉及一种艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备。The invention relates to the technical field of art design, in particular to a paint tray descaling device for art design.

背景技术Background technique

在艺术类的教学中,特别是在绘画专业,颜料盒是一种必不可少的作画工具,现有的颜料盒上由一个盒体内部分成多个不同大小的圆形小格的结构,不同的小格子内部装载不同颜色的颜料,颜料盒在使用过后需要立即进行清洗。In the teaching of art, especially in the major of painting, the paint box is an indispensable painting tool. The existing paint box is divided into a number of circular cells of different sizes on the existing paint box. The inside of the small grid is loaded with different colors of paint, and the paint box needs to be cleaned immediately after use.

现在一般采用人工进行清洗,然而人工清洗的效果较差,为此人们设计一种颜料盘清洗机,如中国专利CN201520942677.7提供了一种便携搭配用颜料盘清洗装置,通过弧杆和弹簧的配合使得主要工作机构始终有一个向下的挤压力,从而使得电机的输出端下压,通过刷头对凝固在盘面上颜料块进行清除,然而颜料盒小格子内侧壁的颜料有些已经凝固。Nowadays, manual cleaning is generally used, but the effect of manual cleaning is poor. For this reason, people design a paint tray cleaning machine. For example, Chinese patent CN201520942677.7 provides a portable matching paint tray cleaning device. The cooperation makes the main working mechanism always have a downward pressing force, so that the output end of the motor is pressed down, and the paint blocks solidified on the disk are removed by the brush head, but some of the paint on the inner side wall of the small grid of the paint box has been solidified.

但有些还处于粘稠状,通过刷头无法对粘稠状的颜料进行清除,且还无法对颜料盒小格子边角处的污垢无法去除,下一次使用时容易使得不同的绘画颜料混合在一起,影响绘画的效果。However, some are still in a sticky state, and the sticky paint cannot be removed by the brush head, and the dirt at the corners of the small grid of the paint box cannot be removed. It is easy to mix different paints together in the next use. , which affects the effect of painting.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的发明目的在于提供一种艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备,该艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备对颜料盒小格子内侧壁的颜料进行刮除及收集,同时对小格子边角处的污垢进行去除。The object of the present invention is to provide a paint tray descaling device for artistic design, which scrapes and collects the pigments on the inner side walls of the small grids of the paint box, and simultaneously removes the paints at the corners of the small grids. Dirt is removed.

为了实现上述目的,本发明是通过如下的技术方案来实现:一种艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备,包括压板、立柱、电池仓、调节槽、电动推杆、伺服电机、转动轴、两个距离调节机构、两个摆动槽和吸盘,所述立柱的顶部螺纹连接在压板底部的中部,所述电池仓设置在立柱内部的顶部,所述调节槽开设在立柱内部的底部,所述电动推杆固定在调节槽的内顶壁,所述伺服电机固定在电动推杆的底部,所述转动轴固定在伺服电机的输出端,两个所述摆动槽对称圆周开设在立柱外侧壁的底部,两个所述距离调节机构交错固定套接在转动轴的底部,两个所述距离调节机构穿过两个摆动槽并延伸至立柱的外侧,所述吸盘固定在立柱的底部。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a paint tray descaling equipment for artistic design, including a pressure plate, a column, a battery compartment, an adjustment groove, an electric push rod, a servo motor, a rotating shaft, two Distance adjustment mechanism, two swing grooves and suction cups, the top of the column is threadedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the pressure plate, the battery compartment is arranged at the top of the interior of the column, the adjustment slot is opened at the bottom of the interior of the column, and the electric pusher The rod is fixed on the inner top wall of the adjustment groove, the servo motor is fixed on the bottom of the electric push rod, the rotating shaft is fixed on the output end of the servo motor, and the two swing grooves are arranged on the bottom of the outer side wall of the column with symmetrical circles. The two distance adjusting mechanisms are staggered and fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the rotating shaft, the two distance adjusting mechanisms pass through the two swing grooves and extend to the outside of the upright column, and the suction cup is fixed on the bottom of the upright column.

所述距离调节机构包括有支撑杆、调节管、滑动板、压缩弹簧、支杆、内壁刮除机构、边角刮除机构,所述支撑杆的一端固定在转动轴的底部,所述支撑杆的另一端穿过摆动槽并延伸至立柱的外侧,所述调节管固定在支撑杆的另一端,所述滑动板滑动连接在调节管的内部,所述压缩弹簧的一端固定在滑动板内侧的中部,所述压缩弹簧的另一端固定在调节管内腔的内侧壁,所述支杆一端固定在滑动板外侧的中部,所述支杆的另一端贯穿调节管并延伸至调节管的外侧,所述内壁刮除机构固定在支杆的另一端,所述边角刮除机构嵌设在内壁刮除机构的底部。The distance adjustment mechanism includes a support rod, an adjustment tube, a sliding plate, a compression spring, a support rod, an inner wall scraping mechanism, and a corner scraping mechanism. One end of the support rod is fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the support rod The other end passes through the swing groove and extends to the outside of the column, the adjusting tube is fixed on the other end of the support rod, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting tube, and one end of the compression spring is fixed on the inner side of the sliding plate. In the middle part, the other end of the compression spring is fixed on the inner side wall of the inner cavity of the adjustment tube, one end of the support rod is fixed in the middle part of the outer side of the sliding plate, and the other end of the support rod penetrates the adjustment tube and extends to the outside of the adjustment tube, so The inner wall scraping mechanism is fixed on the other end of the support rod, and the corner scraping mechanism is embedded in the bottom of the inner wall scraping mechanism.

所述内壁刮除机构包括有第一刮杆、第二刮杆、两个第一刮头、两个第一容纳槽、两个第二刮头和两个第二容纳槽,所述第一刮杆的底部与第二刮杆的一端固定,且第一刮杆与第二刮杆组成的形状为L字形,两个所述第一刮头对称固定在第一刮杆外侧壁的左右两端,两个所述第一容纳槽开设在第一刮杆正面和背面的中部,两个所述第二刮头对称固定在第二刮杆底部的正面和背面,两个所述第二容纳槽开设在第二刮杆正面和背面的中部,且第一容纳槽的底部与第二容纳槽连通。The inner wall scraping mechanism includes a first scraper rod, a second scraper rod, two first scraper heads, two first accommodating grooves, two second scraper heads and two second accommodating grooves. The bottom of the scraper rod is fixed with one end of the second scraper rod, and the shape of the first scraper rod and the second scraper rod is L-shaped, and the two first scraper heads are symmetrically fixed on the left and right sides of the outer side wall of the first scraper rod. The two first accommodating grooves are opened in the middle of the front and back of the first scraper, the two second scrapers are symmetrically fixed on the front and back of the bottom of the second scraper, and the two second accommodating The grooves are opened in the middle of the front and the back of the second scraper bar, and the bottom of the first accommodating groove communicates with the second accommodating groove.

所述边角刮除机构包括有弧形杆、锥形刮块和嵌入块,所述锥形刮块固定在弧形杆外侧壁的中部,所述嵌入块固定在弧形杆内侧壁的中部,且嵌入块嵌设在第一刮杆与第二刮杆连接处的外侧壁上。The edge scraping mechanism includes an arc rod, a conical scraper and an embedded block, the conical scraper is fixed in the middle of the outer side wall of the arc rod, and the embedded block is fixed in the middle of the inner side wall of the arc rod. , and the embedded block is embedded on the outer side wall of the connection between the first scraper rod and the second scraper rod.

进一步地,所述第一刮头的材质由柔性橡胶块制成,且第一刮头与第一刮杆之间的夹角为150°。Further, the material of the first scraper is made of a flexible rubber block, and the included angle between the first scraper and the first scraper is 150°.

进一步地,所述第二刮头的材质由柔性橡胶块制成,且第二刮头与第二刮杆之间的夹角为60°。Further, the material of the second scraper is made of a flexible rubber block, and the included angle between the second scraper and the second scraper is 60°.

进一步地,所述压板的形状为圆形,且压板的顶部固定连接有橡胶垫。Further, the shape of the pressing plate is circular, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate.

进一步地,所述电池仓的内部设置有两节五号电池,且电池仓分别与电动推杆和伺服电机通过导线电连接。Further, two AA batteries are arranged inside the battery compartment, and the battery compartments are respectively electrically connected with the electric push rod and the servo motor through wires.

进一步地,所述伺服电机为正反转电机,且伺服电机的转速为60r/min。Further, the servo motor is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and the rotational speed of the servo motor is 60 r/min.

与现有技术相比:Compared with the existing technology:

1、该艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备,通过内壁刮除机构的设置,人们手部按压压板,使得吸盘吸附在颜料盘内部小格子的中部,通过压缩弹簧的压缩力和反弹力使得两个第一刮头与小格子的内侧壁接触,通过电动推杆的调节使得两个第二刮头与小格子的内底壁接触,伺服电机工作运行不断的带动两个交错的距离调节机构旋转,使得两个第一刮头在小格子内壁的弧面上旋转,两个第二刮头在小格子内底壁上旋转,在小格子内壁的颜料处于凝固状态时,两个第一刮头和两个第二刮头将凝固的颜料从小格子内壁上刮除,在小格子内壁的颜料处于粘稠状态时,粘稠状的颜料具有一定的流动性,两个第一刮头将粘稠状的颜料从小格子的内侧壁上刮除,使其进入至第一容纳槽的内部,两个第二刮头将粘稠状的颜料从小格子的内底壁刮除,使其进入至第二容纳槽的内部,使其粘稠状的颜料聚集在第一容纳槽和第二容纳槽的内部,方便了对粘稠状的颜料进行去除。1. The paint tray descaling equipment for artistic design, through the setting of the scraping mechanism on the inner wall, people press the pressure plate with their hands, so that the suction cup is adsorbed in the middle of the small grid inside the paint tray, and the compressive force and rebound force of the compression spring make the two The first scraper is in contact with the inner side wall of the small grid, and the two second scrapers are in contact with the inner bottom wall of the small grid through the adjustment of the electric push rod. The servo motor works continuously to drive the two staggered distance adjustment mechanisms to rotate. Make the two first scraping heads rotate on the arc surface of the inner wall of the small grid, and the two second scraping heads rotate on the inner bottom wall of the small grid. When the pigment on the inner wall of the small grid is in a solidified state, the two first scraping heads and The two second scraping heads scrape the solidified pigment from the inner wall of the small grid. When the pigment on the inner wall of the small grid is in a viscous state, the viscous pigment has a certain fluidity, and the two first scraping heads will viscous The pigment is scraped from the inner side wall of the small grid to make it enter the inside of the first holding tank, and the two second scrapers scrape the viscous pigment from the inner bottom wall of the small grid to enter the second holding tank. In the inside of the groove, the viscous pigments are gathered in the inside of the first accommodating groove and the second accommodating groove, which facilitates the removal of the viscous pigments.

2、该艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备,通过边角刮除机构的设置,在两个第一刮头与小格子的内侧壁接触,两个第二刮头与小格子的内底壁接触,这时,弧形杆上的锥形刮块与颜料盘内部小格子的边角处接触,在伺服电机工作运行时,使得锥形刮块沿颜料盘内部小格子边角处的轨迹进行转动,将颜料污垢从小格子边角处进行刮除,防止颜料凝结在小格子边角处的死角位置,提高了对颜料盘除垢的效果。2. The paint tray descaling equipment for artistic design, through the setting of the corner scraping mechanism, the two first scraping heads are in contact with the inner wall of the small lattice, and the two second scraping heads are in contact with the inner bottom wall of the small lattice , at this time, the conical scraper on the arc rod is in contact with the corners of the small grid inside the paint tray. When the servo motor is running, the conical scraper rotates along the trajectory at the corners of the small grid inside the paint tray. , scrape the pigment dirt from the corners of the small grid, prevent the pigment from condensing in the dead corners of the small grid, and improve the effect of descaling on the pigment tray.

3、该艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备,通过距离调节机构的设置,由于压缩弹簧具有一定的压缩力和反弹力,圆形小格子的大小不一时,手工对内壁刮除机构的位置进行调节时,滑动板在调节管的内壁进行左右的滑动,支杆的一端位于调节管内部不同的位置,从而使得两个第一刮头与大小不同的圆形小格子的内侧壁紧密的接触,使得该艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备适用不同大小和内径的圆形小格进行除垢,提高了实用性和便捷性。3. The paint tray descaling equipment for artistic design, through the setting of the distance adjustment mechanism, because the compression spring has a certain compressive force and rebound force, when the size of the circular small grid varies, manually adjust the position of the inner wall scraping mechanism When the sliding plate slides left and right on the inner wall of the adjustment tube, one end of the support rod is located at different positions inside the adjustment tube, so that the two first scrapers are in close contact with the inner wall of the small circular lattice of different sizes, so that The paint tray descaling equipment for artistic design is suitable for descaling of circular cells of different sizes and inner diameters, which improves practicability and convenience.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

图1为本发明结构剖视图;Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of the present invention;

图2为本发明结构正视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the structure of the present invention;

图3为本发明内壁刮除机构结构正视图;3 is a front view of the structure of the inner wall scraping mechanism of the present invention;

图4为本发明内壁刮除机构结构俯视图;4 is a top view of the structure of the inner wall scraping mechanism of the present invention;

图5为本发明边角刮除机构结构俯视图;5 is a top view of the structure of the corner scraping mechanism of the present invention;

图6为本发明图1的A处局部放大图。Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of part A of Fig. 1 of the present invention.

图中:1压板、2立柱、3电池仓、4调节槽、5电动推杆、6伺服电机、7转动轴、8距离调节机构、801支撑杆、802调节管、803滑动板、804压缩弹簧、805支杆、806内壁刮除机构、8061第一刮杆、8062第二刮杆、8063第一刮头、8064第一容纳槽、8065第二刮头、8066第二容纳槽、807边角刮除机构、8071弧形杆、8072锥形刮块、8073嵌入块、9摆动槽、10吸盘。In the picture: 1 pressure plate, 2 column, 3 battery compartment, 4 adjustment slot, 5 electric push rod, 6 servo motor, 7 rotating shaft, 8 distance adjustment mechanism, 801 support rod, 802 adjustment tube, 803 sliding plate, 804 compression spring , 805 rod, 806 inner wall scraping mechanism, 8061 first scraper, 8062 second scraper, 8063 first scraper, 8064 first accommodating groove, 8065 second scraper, 8066 second accommodating groove, 807 corner Scraping mechanism, 8071 arc rod, 8072 conical scraper, 8073 insert block, 9 swing grooves, 10 suction cups.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本发明。In order to make the technical means, creative features, achievement goals and effects realized by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.

请参阅图1-6,一种艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备,包括压板1、立柱2、电池仓3、调节槽4、电动推杆5、伺服电机6、转动轴7、两个距离调节机构8、两个摆动槽9和吸盘10,立柱2的顶部螺纹连接在压板1底部的中部,压板1的形状为圆形,且压板1的顶部固定连接有橡胶垫,电池仓3设置在立柱2内部的顶部,电池仓3的内部设置有两节五号电池,且电池仓3分别与电动推杆5和伺服电机6通过导线电连接,调节槽4开设在立柱2内部的底部,电动推杆5固定在调节槽4的内顶壁,伺服电机6固定在电动推杆5的底部,伺服电机6为正反转电机,且伺服电机6的转速为60r/min,伺服电机6较慢速度的转动可以有效的防止离心力将聚集在第一容纳槽8064和第二容纳槽8066内部的粘稠状颜料甩出,转动轴7固定在伺服电机6的输出端,两个摆动槽9对称圆周开设在立柱2外侧壁的底部,两个距离调节机构8交错固定套接在转动轴7的底部,两个距离调节机构8穿过两个摆动槽9并延伸至立柱2的外侧,吸盘10固定在立柱2的底部,吸盘10吸附在颜料盒上圆形小格子的中部,在进行除垢时,保证了该颜料盘除垢设备的稳定性。Please refer to Figure 1-6, a paint tray descaling equipment for artistic design, including a pressure plate 1, a column 2, a battery compartment 3, an adjustment slot 4, an electric push rod 5, a servo motor 6, a rotating shaft 7, two distance adjustment Mechanism 8, two swing grooves 9 and suction cups 10, the top of the column 2 is screwed to the middle of the bottom of the pressure plate 1, the shape of the pressure plate 1 is circular, and the top of the pressure plate 1 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the battery compartment 3 is arranged on the column 2, the inside of the battery compartment 3 is provided with two AA batteries, and the battery compartment 3 is electrically connected with the electric push rod 5 and the servo motor 6 through wires respectively, and the adjustment slot 4 is opened at the bottom of the column 2. The rod 5 is fixed on the inner top wall of the adjustment slot 4, the servo motor 6 is fixed on the bottom of the electric push rod 5, the servo motor 6 is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and the speed of the servo motor 6 is 60r/min, and the servo motor 6 has a slower speed The rotation can effectively prevent centrifugal force from throwing out the viscous pigment accumulated in the first accommodating groove 8064 and the second accommodating groove 8066. The rotating shaft 7 is fixed at the output end of the servo motor 6, and the two swinging grooves 9 are opened symmetrically around the circumference. At the bottom of the outer side wall of the column 2, two distance adjustment mechanisms 8 are staggered and fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the rotating shaft 7. The two distance adjustment mechanisms 8 pass through the two swing grooves 9 and extend to the outside of the column 2. The suction cup 10 is fixed on At the bottom of the upright column 2, the suction cup 10 is adsorbed on the middle of the small circular grid on the paint box, which ensures the stability of the paint tray descaling equipment during descaling.

距离调节机构8包括有支撑杆801、调节管802、滑动板803、压缩弹簧804、支杆805、内壁刮除机构806、边角刮除机构807,支撑杆801的一端固定在转动轴7的底部,支撑杆801的另一端穿过摆动槽9并延伸至立柱2的外侧,调节管802固定在支撑杆801的另一端,滑动板803滑动连接在调节管802的内部,压缩弹簧804的一端固定在滑动板803内侧的中部,压缩弹簧804的另一端固定在调节管802内腔的内侧壁,支杆805一端固定在滑动板803外侧的中部,支杆805的另一端贯穿调节管802并延伸至调节管802的外侧,内壁刮除机构806固定在支杆805的另一端,边角刮除机构807嵌设在内壁刮除机构806的底部,通过距离调节机构8的设置,由于压缩弹簧804具有一定的压缩力和反弹力,圆形小格子的大小不一时,手工对内壁刮除机构806的位置进行调节时,滑动板803在调节管802的内壁进行左右的滑动,支杆805的一端位于调节管802内部不同的位置,从而使得两个第一刮头8063与大小不同的圆形小格子的内侧壁紧密的接触,使得该艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备适用不同大小和内径的圆形小格进行除垢,提高了实用性和便捷性。The distance adjustment mechanism 8 includes a support rod 801, an adjustment tube 802, a sliding plate 803, a compression spring 804, a support rod 805, an inner wall scraping mechanism 806, and a corner scraping mechanism 807. One end of the support rod 801 is fixed on the rotating shaft 7. At the bottom, the other end of the support rod 801 passes through the swing groove 9 and extends to the outside of the upright column 2 , the adjusting tube 802 is fixed on the other end of the support rod 801 , the sliding plate 803 is slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting tube 802 , and one end of the compression spring 804 is Fixed in the middle of the inner side of the sliding plate 803, the other end of the compression spring 804 is fixed on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the adjustment tube 802, one end of the support rod 805 is fixed in the middle of the outer side of the sliding plate 803, and the other end of the support rod 805 penetrates the adjustment tube 802 and Extending to the outside of the adjustment tube 802, the inner wall scraping mechanism 806 is fixed on the other end of the support rod 805, and the corner scraping mechanism 807 is embedded in the bottom of the inner wall scraping mechanism 806. Through the setting of the distance adjustment mechanism 8, due to the compression spring 804 has a certain compressive force and rebound force. When the size of the small circular lattice is different, when manually adjusting the position of the inner wall scraping mechanism 806, the sliding plate 803 slides left and right on the inner wall of the adjustment tube 802, and the support rod 805 slides left and right. One end is located at a different position inside the adjustment tube 802, so that the two first scrapers 8063 are in close contact with the inner side walls of the small circular lattices of different sizes, so that the paint tray descaling equipment for artistic design is suitable for different sizes and inner diameters. Circular compartment for descaling, improving practicality and convenience.

内壁刮除机构806包括有第一刮杆8061、第二刮杆8062、两个第一刮头8063、两个第一容纳槽8064、两个第二刮头8065和两个第二容纳槽8066,第一刮杆8061的底部与第二刮杆8062的一端固定,且第一刮杆8061与第二刮杆8062组成的形状为L字形,两个第一刮头8063对称固定在第一刮杆8061外侧壁的左右两端,第一刮头8063的材质由柔性橡胶块制成,且第一刮头8063与第一刮杆8061之间的夹角为150°,两个第一容纳槽8064开设在第一刮杆8061正面和背面的中部,两个第二刮头8065对称固定在第二刮杆8062底部的正面和背面,第二刮头8065的材质由柔性橡胶块制成,且第二刮头8065与第二刮杆8062之间的夹角为60°,两个第二容纳槽8066开设在第二刮杆8062正面和背面的中部,且第一容纳槽8064的底部与第二容纳槽8066连通,通过内壁刮除机构806的设置,人们手部按压压板1,使得吸盘10吸附在颜料盘内部小格子的中部,通过压缩弹簧804的压缩力和反弹力使得两个第一刮头8063与小格子的内侧壁接触,通过电动推杆5的调节使得两个第二刮头8065与小格子的内底壁接触,伺服电机6工作运行不断的带动两个交错的距离调节机构8旋转,使得两个第一刮头8063在小格子内壁的弧面上旋转,两个第二刮头8065在小格子内底壁上旋转,在小格子内壁的颜料处于凝固状态时,两个第一刮头8063和两个第二刮头8065将凝固的颜料从小格子内壁上刮除,在小格子内壁的颜料处于粘稠状态时,粘稠状的颜料具有一定的流动性,两个第一刮头8063将粘稠状的颜料从小格子的内侧壁上刮除,使其进入至第一容纳槽8064的内部,两个第二刮头8065将粘稠状的颜料从小格子的内底壁刮除,使其进入至第二容纳槽8066的内部,使其粘稠状的颜料聚集在第一容纳槽8064和第二容纳槽8066的内部,方便了对粘稠状的颜料进行去除。The inner wall scraping mechanism 806 includes a first scraper rod 8061, a second scraper rod 8062, two first scraper heads 8063, two first accommodating grooves 8064, two second scraper heads 8065 and two second accommodating grooves 8066 , the bottom of the first scraper 8061 is fixed with one end of the second scraper 8062, and the shape of the first scraper 8061 and the second scraper 8062 is L-shaped, and the two first scrapers 8063 are symmetrically fixed on the first scraper On the left and right ends of the outer side wall of the rod 8061, the material of the first scraper 8063 is made of flexible rubber blocks, and the angle between the first scraper 8063 and the first scraper rod 8061 is 150°, and the two first accommodating grooves 8064 is opened in the middle of the front and back of the first scraper 8061, and two second scrapers 8065 are symmetrically fixed on the front and back of the bottom of the second scraper 8062. The material of the second scraper 8065 is made of flexible rubber blocks, and The included angle between the second scraping head 8065 and the second scraping rod 8062 is 60°, two second accommodating grooves 8066 are opened in the middle of the front and back of the second scraping rod 8062, and the bottom of the first accommodating groove 8064 and the The two accommodating grooves 8066 are connected. Through the setting of the inner wall scraping mechanism 806, people press the pressing plate 1 with their hands, so that the suction cup 10 is adsorbed in the middle of the small grid inside the paint tray, and the compressive force and the rebound force of the compression spring 804 make the two first The scraping head 8063 is in contact with the inner side wall of the small lattice, and the two second scraping heads 8065 are in contact with the inner bottom wall of the small lattice through the adjustment of the electric push rod 5, and the servo motor 6 continuously drives the two staggered distance adjustment mechanisms. 8 Rotate so that the two first scrapers 8063 rotate on the arc surface of the inner wall of the small grid, and the two second scrapers 8065 rotate on the inner bottom wall of the small grid. When the pigment on the inner wall of the small grid is in a solidified state, the two The first scraper 8063 and the two second scrapers 8065 scrape the solidified pigment from the inner wall of the small grid. When the pigment on the inner wall of the small grid is in a viscous state, the viscous pigment has a certain fluidity. A scraping head 8063 scrapes the viscous paint from the inner side wall of the small lattice to make it enter the inside of the first accommodating groove 8064, and two second scraping heads 8065 scrape the viscous paint from the inner bottom wall of the small lattice Scrape it to enter the inside of the second accommodating groove 8066, so that the viscous pigments are gathered in the interior of the first accommodating groove 8064 and the second accommodating groove 8066, which facilitates the removal of the viscous pigments.

边角刮除机构807包括有弧形杆8071、锥形刮块8072和嵌入块8073,锥形刮块8072固定在弧形杆8071外侧壁的中部,嵌入块8073固定在弧形杆8071内侧壁的中部,且嵌入块8073嵌设在第一刮杆8061与第二刮杆8062连接处的外侧壁上,嵌入块8073嵌设式的设计,方便对边角刮除机构807的安装和更换,通过边角刮除机构807的设置,在两个第一刮头8063与小格子的内侧壁接触,两个第二刮头8065与小格子的内底壁接触,这时,弧形杆8071上的锥形刮块8072与颜料盘内部小格子的边角处接触,在伺服电机6工作运行时,使得锥形刮块8072沿颜料盘内部小格子边角处的轨迹进行转动,将颜料污垢从小格子边角处进行刮除,防止颜料凝结在小格子边角处的死角位置,提高了对颜料盘除垢的效果。The corner scraping mechanism 807 includes an arc rod 8071, a conical scraper 8072 and an embedded block 8073. The conical scraper 8072 is fixed in the middle of the outer side wall of the arc rod 8071, and the embedded block 8073 is fixed on the inner side wall of the arc rod 8071. In the middle of the scraper, and the embedded block 8073 is embedded on the outer wall of the connection between the first scraper rod 8061 and the second scraper rod 8062, the embedded block 8073 is embedded in the design to facilitate the installation and replacement of the corner scraping mechanism 807, Through the setting of the corner scraping mechanism 807, the two first scraping heads 8063 are in contact with the inner side walls of the small lattice, and the two second scraping heads 8065 are in contact with the inner bottom wall of the small lattice. The conical scraper 8072 is in contact with the corners of the small grids inside the paint tray. When the servo motor 6 is running, the conical scraper 8072 rotates along the trajectory of the corners of the small grids inside the paint tray to remove the pigment dirt from small cells. The corners of the grid are scraped to prevent the pigment from condensing in the dead corners of the small grid, which improves the effect of descaling the paint tray.

在使用时,人们向内侧移动两个内壁刮除机构806,手部按压压板1,使得吸盘10吸附在颜料盘内部小格子的中部,通过压缩弹簧804的压缩力和反弹力使得两个第一刮头8063与小格子的内侧壁接触,通过电动推杆5的调节使得两个第二刮头8065与小格子的内底壁接触,这时,弧形杆8071上的锥形刮块8072与颜料盘内部小格子的边角处接触,伺服电机6工作运行不断的带动两个交错的距离调节机构8旋转,使得两个第一刮头8063在小格子内壁的弧面上旋转,两个第二刮头8065在小格子内底壁上旋转,在小格子内壁的颜料处于凝固状态时,两个第一刮头8063和两个第二刮头8065将凝固的颜料从小格子内壁上刮除,在小格子内壁的颜料处于粘稠状态时,粘稠状的颜料具有一定的流动性,两个第一刮头8063将粘稠状的颜料从小格子的内侧壁上刮除,使其进入至第一容纳槽8064的内部,两个第二刮头8065将粘稠状的颜料从小格子的内底壁刮除,使其进入至第二容纳槽8066的内部,使其粘稠状的颜料聚集在第一容纳槽8064和第二容纳槽8066的内部,方便了对粘稠状的颜料进行去除,在伺服电机6工作运行时,锥形刮块8072沿颜料盘内部小格子边角处的轨迹进行转动,将颜料污垢从小格子边角处进行刮除,防止颜料凝结在小格子边角处的死角位置,提高了对颜料盘除垢的效果。When in use, people move the two inner wall scraping mechanisms 806 inward, and press the pressing plate 1 with their hands, so that the suction cup 10 is adsorbed in the middle of the small grid inside the paint tray, and the two first The scraping head 8063 is in contact with the inner side wall of the small lattice, and the adjustment of the electric push rod 5 makes the two second scraping heads 8065 contact the inner bottom wall of the small lattice. The corners of the small grids inside the paint tray are in contact, and the servo motor 6 works continuously to drive the two staggered distance adjustment mechanisms 8 to rotate, so that the two first scrapers 8063 rotate on the arc surface of the inner wall of the small grid, and the two first scrapers 8063 The second scraping head 8065 rotates on the inner bottom wall of the small grid. When the pigment on the inner wall of the small grid is in a solidified state, the two first scraping heads 8063 and the two second scraping heads 8065 scrape the solidified pigment from the inner wall of the small grid. When the pigment on the inner wall of the small grid is in a viscous state, the viscous pigment has a certain fluidity, and the two first scraping heads 8063 scrape the viscous pigment from the inner wall of the small grid to make it enter the first Inside an accommodating groove 8064, two second scrapers 8065 scrape the viscous paint from the inner bottom wall of the small lattice, so that it enters the second accommodating groove 8066, so that the viscous paint gathers in Inside the first accommodating groove 8064 and the second accommodating groove 8066, it is convenient to remove the viscous paint. When the servo motor 6 is running, the conical scraper 8072 moves along the track at the corners of the small grid inside the paint tray. Rotate to scrape the pigment dirt from the corners of the small grid, prevent the pigment from condensing in the dead corners of the small grid, and improve the effect of descaling on the pigment tray.

Claims (6)

1.一种艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备,包括压板(1)、立柱(2)、电池仓(3)、调节槽(4)、电动推杆(5)、伺服电机(6)、转动轴(7)、两个距离调节机构(8)、两个摆动槽(9)、吸盘(10)和内壁刮除机构(806),所述立柱(2)的顶部螺纹连接在压板(1)底部的中部,所述电池仓(3)设置在立柱(2)内部的顶部,所述调节槽(4)开设在立柱(2)内部的底部,所述电动推杆(5)固定在调节槽(4)的内顶壁,所述伺服电机(6)固定在电动推杆(5)的底部,所述转动轴(7)固定在伺服电机(6)的输出端,两个所述摆动槽(9)对称圆周开设在立柱(2)外侧壁的底部,两个所述距离调节机构(8)交错固定套接在转动轴(7)的底部,两个所述距离调节机构(8)穿过两个摆动槽(9)并延伸至立柱(2)的外侧,所述吸盘(10)固定在立柱(2)的底部,其特征在于:1. A paint tray descaling device for artistic design, comprising a pressure plate (1), a column (2), a battery compartment (3), an adjustment groove (4), an electric push rod (5), a servo motor (6), a rotating A shaft (7), two distance adjustment mechanisms (8), two swing grooves (9), a suction cup (10) and an inner wall scraping mechanism (806), the top of the column (2) is threadedly connected to the pressing plate (1) In the middle of the bottom, the battery compartment (3) is arranged at the top of the interior of the column (2), the adjustment groove (4) is opened at the bottom of the interior of the column (2), and the electric push rod (5) is fixed in the adjustment groove (4), the servo motor (6) is fixed on the bottom of the electric push rod (5), the rotating shaft (7) is fixed on the output end of the servo motor (6), the two swing grooves (9) A symmetrical circle is provided at the bottom of the outer side wall of the upright column (2). Passing through two swing grooves (9) and extending to the outside of the upright column (2), the suction cup (10) is fixed on the bottom of the upright column (2), and is characterized in that: 所述距离调节机构(8)包括有支撑杆(801)、调节管(802)、滑动板(803)、压缩弹簧(804)、支杆(805)、内壁刮除机构(806)、边角刮除机构(807),所述支撑杆(801)的一端固定在转动轴(7)的底部,所述支撑杆(801)的另一端穿过摆动槽(9)并延伸至立柱(2)的外侧,所述调节管(802)固定在支撑杆(801)的另一端,所述滑动板(803)滑动连接在调节管(802)的内部,所述压缩弹簧(804)的一端固定在滑动板(803)内侧的中部,所述压缩弹簧(804)的另一端固定在调节管(802)内腔的内侧壁,所述支杆(805)一端固定在滑动板(803)外侧的中部,所述支杆(805)的另一端贯穿调节管(802)并延伸至调节管(802)的外侧,所述内壁刮除机构(806)固定在支杆(805)的另一端,所述边角刮除机构(807)嵌设在内壁刮除机构(806)的底部;The distance adjustment mechanism (8) includes a support rod (801), an adjustment tube (802), a sliding plate (803), a compression spring (804), a support rod (805), an inner wall scraping mechanism (806), a corner A scraping mechanism (807), one end of the support rod (801) is fixed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (7), and the other end of the support rod (801) passes through the swing groove (9) and extends to the upright column (2) The outside of the adjusting tube (802) is fixed on the other end of the support rod (801), the sliding plate (803) is slidably connected inside the adjusting tube (802), and one end of the compression spring (804) is fixed on the In the middle part of the inner side of the sliding plate (803), the other end of the compression spring (804) is fixed on the inner side wall of the inner cavity of the adjusting tube (802), and one end of the support rod (805) is fixed in the middle part of the outer side of the sliding plate (803) , the other end of the support rod (805) penetrates through the adjustment pipe (802) and extends to the outside of the adjustment pipe (802), the inner wall scraping mechanism (806) is fixed on the other end of the support rod (805), and the The corner scraping mechanism (807) is embedded in the bottom of the inner wall scraping mechanism (806); 所述内壁刮除机构(806)包括有第一刮杆(8061)、第二刮杆(8062)、两个第一刮头(8063)、两个第一容纳槽(8064)、两个第二刮头(8065)和两个第二容纳槽(8066),所述第一刮杆(8061)的底部与第二刮杆(8062)的一端固定,且第一刮杆(8061)与第二刮杆(8062)组成的形状为L字形,两个所述第一刮头(8063)对称固定在第一刮杆(8061)外侧壁的左右两端,两个所述第一容纳槽(8064)开设在第一刮杆(8061)正面和背面的中部,两个所述第二刮头(8065)对称固定在第二刮杆(8062)底部的正面和背面,两个所述第二容纳槽(8066)开设在第二刮杆(8062)正面和背面的中部,且第一容纳槽(8064)的底部与第二容纳槽(8066)连通;The inner wall scraping mechanism (806) includes a first scraper rod (8061), a second scraper rod (8062), two first scraper heads (8063), two first accommodating grooves (8064), two Two scraping heads (8065) and two second accommodating grooves (8066), the bottom of the first scraping rod (8061) is fixed with one end of the second scraping rod (8062), and the first scraping rod (8061) is connected with the second scraping rod (8061) The shape composed of the two scraping rods (8062) is L-shaped, the two first scraping heads (8063) are symmetrically fixed on the left and right ends of the outer side wall of the first scraping rod (8061), and the two first accommodating grooves ( 8064) is opened in the middle of the front and back of the first scraper (8061), the two second scrapers (8065) are symmetrically fixed on the front and back of the bottom of the second scraper (8062), and the two second scrapers The accommodating groove (8066) is opened in the middle of the front and the back of the second scraper rod (8062), and the bottom of the first accommodating groove (8064) communicates with the second accommodating groove (8066); 所述边角刮除机构(807)包括有弧形杆(8071)、锥形刮块(8072)和嵌入块(8073),所述锥形刮块(8072)固定在弧形杆(8071)外侧壁的中部,所述嵌入块(8073)固定在弧形杆(8071)内侧壁的中部,且嵌入块(8073)嵌设在第一刮杆(8061)与第二刮杆(8062)连接处的外侧壁上。The edge scraping mechanism (807) includes an arc-shaped rod (8071), a conical scraper (8072) and an embedded block (8073), and the conical scraper (8072) is fixed on the arc-shaped rod (8071) In the middle of the outer side wall, the embedded block (8073) is fixed in the middle of the inner side wall of the arc rod (8071), and the embedded block (8073) is embedded in the first scraper rod (8061) and connected with the second scraper rod (8062). on the outer side wall. 2.根据权利要求1所述的艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备,其特征在于:所述第一刮头(8063)的材质由柔性橡胶块制成,且第一刮头(8063)与第一刮杆(8061)之间的夹角为150°。2. The paint tray descaling device for artistic design according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the first scraper (8063) is made of a flexible rubber block, and the first scraper (8063) is connected to the first scraper (8063). The included angle between a scraping rod (8061) is 150°. 3.根据权利要求1所述的艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备,其特征在于:所述第二刮头(8065)的材质由柔性橡胶块制成,且第二刮头(8065)与第二刮杆(8062)之间的夹角为60°。3. The paint tray descaling device for artistic design according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material of the second scraper (8065) is made of a flexible rubber block, and the second scraper (8065) is connected to the second scraper (8065). The included angle between the two scraping bars (8062) is 60°. 4.根据权利要求1所述的艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备,其特征在于:所述压板(1)的形状为圆形,且压板(1)的顶部固定连接有橡胶垫。4 . The paint tray descaling device for artistic design according to claim 1 , wherein the shape of the pressing plate ( 1 ) is circular, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate ( 1 ). 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备,其特征在于:所述电池仓(3)的内部设置有两节五号电池,且电池仓(3)分别与电动推杆(5)和伺服电机(6)通过导线电连接。5. The paint tray descaling device for artistic design according to claim 1, wherein the battery compartment (3) is provided with two AA batteries, and the battery compartment (3) is connected to an electric push rod respectively. (5) and the servo motor (6) are electrically connected by wires. 6.根据权利要求1所述的艺术设计用颜料盘除垢设备,其特征在于:所述伺服电机(6)为正反转电机,且伺服电机(6)的转速为60r/min。6 . The paint tray descaling device for artistic design according to claim 1 , wherein the servo motor ( 6 ) is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and the rotational speed of the servo motor ( 6 ) is 60 r/min. 7 .
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