CN109482491A - A kind of cereal de-burring machine - Google Patents
A kind of cereal de-burring machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109482491A CN109482491A CN201811372979.XA CN201811372979A CN109482491A CN 109482491 A CN109482491 A CN 109482491A CN 201811372979 A CN201811372979 A CN 201811372979A CN 109482491 A CN109482491 A CN 109482491A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- cereal
- separator box
- feed inlet
- deflector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/06—Feeding or discharging arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/08—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures are supported by sieves, screens, or like mechanical elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cereal de-burring machines, the shifting roller being fixedly connected including shell with the shell, and it is mounted on the blower on the left of shell, feed inlet is installed at the top of shell, baffle is connected on the right side of feed inlet and with the shell hinge, the deflector of arc-shaped is equipped in the right side of shell, and separator box is equipped in the bottom of shell, and discharge port is equipped in the bottom surface of separator box, since device setting shell and feed inlet make cereal enter enclosure interior by feed inlet, the cereal of entrance is quickly blowed into deflector under the action of blower, deflector drives cereal mobile to the top of shell, the husk in cereal or stalk are blown place's shell in the process of moving, the baffle of setting can effectively organize husk or stalk to be again introduced into enclosure interior, the separator box of setting can be by the cereal after removal of impurities point From arriving discharge outlet, therefore the present invention has that structure is simple, the removal of impurities of easy to use, cereal thoroughly and then is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cereal purification technique field, specially a kind of cereal de-burring machine.
Background technique
In the season of crops harvesting, peasants need the cereal dried carrying out screening and removing impurities, to exclude to be entrained in
Cereal free from foreign meter could be to the last stowed in silo by sand and dust, rice husk, stalk in cereal etc..In tradition
Dedoping step in, it then is that peasants bend over to contain the cereal dried into winnowing pan that peasants, which are by the way that exhaust fan frame is high, directly
Playing waist and lifting winnowing pan makes winnowing pan be higher than exhaust fan, then the cereal in winnowing pan falls down, these cereal are blown by exhaust fan
When wind out, the impurity being entrained in cereal can be blown far, so that cereal is separated with impurity.But it is this traditional
Exclusion device makes the labor intensity of peasant very big；Moreover, peasant can only screen cereal to one winnowing pan of a winnowing pan, no
Can continuously be screened, so screening efficiency is also very low, while existing exclusion device cereal except miscellaneous time it is short, cause portion
Impurity is divided not obtain removing in time i.e. so that partial grains be caused to need to carry out regrading, such as applying into Nylon Bag
Number be CN201510753506.4 Chinese invention patent, since the device discharge port is connected with feed inlet, cereal was cleaning
It is not stopped in journey and enters discharge port, it is difficult to ensure that cereal removal of impurities is thorough.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of cereal de-burring machine, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of cereal de-burring machine, including
Shell is mounted on the left of shell and has the blower of flabellum and is mounted on the Nylon Bag in the shell lower right corner；The upper table of the shell
Face is equipped with feed inlet, and the right side of the feed inlet is equipped with the right side positioned at the feed inlet and is mounted on the hinge on shell, and
Baffle is installed in the lower end of hinge, the right side of the shell is equipped with the deflector of arc-shaped, the deflector and the hinge
It is formed between chain convenient for the opening of husk and stalk discharge；The lower left corner of the shell and the underface for being located at the feed inlet
Water conservancy diversion assembly equipped with arc-shaped, the left side of the water conservancy diversion assembly and the right side of the shell are formed with a cavity, described
For assembling in the cavity, the lower right surface of the shell is movably installed with the separator box of cylindrical body, the separator box and institute
The inside for stating shell connects, and the discharge port being flexibly connected with the Nylon Bag is equipped in the lower right corner of separator box, and
The lower surface of shell is also equipped with the shifting roller with self-locking function.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention: the water conservancy diversion assembly includes arc plate and is mounted on leading for arc plate right end
Drift net is constituted；The left end of the arc plate is sealedly connected on the medial surface of shell, and the right end of the flow-guiding screen is mounted in shell
Portion, and it is located at the upper left corner of separator box, the junction of the arc plate and the flow-guiding screen is located at the surface of flabellum.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention: the separator box is adapted using screw thread with the shell and is connect, and
Separating screen is equipped between shell and separator box, the lower section of the separating screen is equipped with drainage plate.
As the preferred technical solution of the present invention: being equipped with vibration excitor, the drainage in the middle part of the drainage plate lower surface
The bottom surface angle of plate and the separator box is 60 degree, and the right end of the drainage plate is fixedly connected with the discharge port.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. are made due to device setting shell and feed inlet
Cereal enters enclosure interior by feed inlet, and the cereal of entrance is quickly blowed deflector, deflector band under the action of blower
Dynamic cereal is mobile to the top of shell, and the husk in cereal or stalk are blown place's shell, the gear of setting in the process of moving
Plate can effectively organize husk or stalk to be again introduced into enclosure interior, and the separator box of setting can separate the cereal after removal of impurities
To discharge outlet；
2. being fallen on water conservancy diversion assembly first after being entered due to the device cereal by feed inlet, water conservancy diversion assembly is cut tiltedly setting and is made
It is fallen at cereal rolling, so that cereal cereal is effectively dispersed, deflector set in addition is arc-shaped, so that paddy
Object is blown on deflector and falls from deflector again, so that cereal short stay inside housings, guarantees that cereal impurity is dispelled
Thoroughly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is agent structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is water conservancy diversion assembly structure schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, shifting roller；2, blower；3, water conservancy diversion assembly；4, feed inlet；5, shell；6, hinge；7, baffle；8, it leads
Flowing plate；9, separating screen；10, drainage plate；11, discharge port；12, Nylon Bag；13, vibration excitor；14, separator box；15, flabellum；16,
Arc plate；17, flow-guiding screen.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.In this hair
In bright description, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear" is based on attached
Orientation or positional relationship shown in figure, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified
Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the present invention
Limitation.In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected or can communicate with each other；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can
To be the interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art,
The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of cereal de-burring machine, including shell 5, is mounted on shell
On the left of body 5 and has the blower 2 of flabellum 15 and be mounted on the Nylon Bag 12 in 5 lower right corner of shell；The upper surface of the shell 5 is equipped with
Feed inlet 4, the hinge 6 that the right side of the feed inlet 4 is equipped with the right side positioned at the feed inlet 4 and is mounted on shell 5, and
The lower end of hinge 6 is equipped with baffle 7, and the right side of the shell 5 is equipped with the deflector 8 of arc-shaped, the deflector 8 with it is described
It is formed between hinge 6 convenient for the opening of husk and stalk discharge；The lower left corner of the shell 5 is simultaneously located at the feed inlet 4
It is arranged right below the water conservancy diversion assembly 3 of arc-shaped, the left side of the water conservancy diversion assembly 3 and the right side of the shell 5 are formed with one
Cavity, the blower 2 are mounted in the cavity, and the lower right surface of the shell 5 is movably installed with the separator box 14 of cylindrical body, institute
It states separator box 14 and the inside of the shell 5 connects, complete cereal separation, and be equipped with and institute in the lower right corner of separator box 14
State the discharge port 11 of the flexible connection of Nylon Bag 12, the Nylon Bag 12 more renewed after facilitating Nylon Bag 12 to fill and under shell 5
Surface is also equipped with the shifting roller 1 with self-locking function, so that the device conveniently moving.
Wherein: the water conservancy diversion assembly 3 includes arc plate 16 and the composition of flow-guiding screen 17 for being mounted on 16 right end of arc plate；It is described
The left end of arc plate 16 is sealedly connected on the medial surface of shell 5, and the right end of the flow-guiding screen 17 is mounted on inside shell 5, and position
In the upper left corner of separator box 14, the arc plate 16 is located at the surface of flabellum 15, a side with the junction of the flow-guiding screen 17
On the other hand face dispersion cereal avoids cereal from falling on flabellum 15, damage flabellum 15.
Wherein: the separator box 14 is adapted using screw thread with the shell 5 and is connect, so that the replacement of separating screen 9 is convenient,
So that the separating screen 9 that the device can replace different mesh diameters completes different size of cereal removal of impurities, and in shell 5
Separating screen 9 is equipped between separator box 14, the lower section of the separating screen 9 is equipped with drainage plate 10, convenient for concentrating cereal, by paddy
Object concentration is sent in Nylon Bag 12.
Wherein: vibration excitor 13, the drainage plate 10 and the separator box are installed in the middle part of 10 lower surface of drainage plate
14 bottom surface angle is 60 degree, and cereal is facilitated to rapidly flow toward in Nylon Bag 12, and the right end of the drainage plate 10 and the discharging
Mouth 11 is fixedly connected, so that cereal will not be scattered, cereal is avoided to waste.
The working principle of the invention is: powering on then blower 2 first and vibration excitor 13 is started to work, in discharge port 11
Place puts on Nylon Bag 12, and the cereal for then needing to clean by the addition of feed inlet 4, cereal successively falls on arc plate 16 and flow-guiding screen
On 17, cereal falls on 15 front of flabellum of blower 2 after being dispersed, flabellum 15 generates the wind speed of 0.5 metre per second (m/s) at this time, by cereal
And impurity blows deflector 8, deflector 8 guides cereal to move up along deflector 8 at this time, and cereal is fallen under gravity
To the inside of shell 5, then lighter husk and stalk pass through the opening outflow formed between hinge 6 and deflector 8, realize straw
The separation of stalk and husk, while the separating screen 9 being arranged can not quickly flow out cereal, cause cereal in the upper of separating screen 9
Square short stay, blower 2 drives the grain stream of stop to be cleaned to deflector 8 again and successively carries out at this time, partially enters and divides
Cereal is quickly imported into Nylon Bag 12 by the cereal from case 14 by the vibration of vibration excitor 13, realizes cereal separation thoroughly, complete
It cleans at cereal.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to described implementations
Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of cereal de-burring machine, it is characterised in that: including shell (5), be mounted on the left of shell (5) and with flabellum (15)
Blower (2) and the Nylon Bag (12) for being mounted on shell (5) lower right corner；The upper surface of the shell (5) is equipped with feed inlet (4), institute
The hinge (6) that the right side of feed inlet (4) is equipped with the right side positioned at the feed inlet (4) and is mounted on shell (5) is stated, and is being cut with scissors
The lower end of chain (6) is equipped with baffle (7), and the right side of the shell (5) is equipped with the deflector (8) of arc-shaped, the deflector
(8) it is formed between the hinge (6) convenient for the opening of husk and stalk discharge；The lower left corner of the shell (5) is simultaneously located at
The water conservancy diversion assembly (3) for being arranged right below arc-shaped of the feed inlet (4), the left side of the water conservancy diversion assembly (3) and the shell
The right side of body (5) is formed with a cavity, and the blower (2) is mounted in the cavity, the lower right surface activity of the shell (5)
The separator box (14) of cylindrical body is installed, the separator box (14) and the inside of the shell (5) connect, and in separator box
(14) the lower right corner is equipped with the discharge port (11) being flexibly connected with the Nylon Bag (12), and also pacifies in the lower surface of shell (5)
Equipped with the shifting roller (1) with self-locking function.
2. a kind of cereal de-burring machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water conservancy diversion assembly (3) includes arc plate
(16) and be mounted on arc plate (16) right end flow-guiding screen (17) constitute；The left end of the arc plate (16) is sealedly connected on shell
(5) medial surface, the right end of the flow-guiding screen (17) is mounted on shell (5) inside, and is located at the upper left corner of separator box (14), institute
The junction for stating arc plate (16) and the flow-guiding screen (17) is located at the surface of flabellum (15).
3. a kind of cereal de-burring machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the separator box (14) and the shell
(5) connection is adapted using screw thread, and is equipped with separating screen (9) between shell (5) and separator box (14), the separating screen
(9) lower section is equipped with drainage plate (10).
4. a kind of cereal de-burring machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the middle part of drainage plate (10) lower surface
It is equipped with vibration excitor (13), the bottom surface angle of the drainage plate (10) and the separator box (14) is 60 degree, and the drainage plate
(10) right end is fixedly connected with the discharge port (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811372979.XA CN109482491A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of cereal de-burring machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811372979.XA CN109482491A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of cereal de-burring machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109482491A true CN109482491A (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65696125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811372979.XA Pending CN109482491A (en) | 2018-11-19 | 2018-11-19 | A kind of cereal de-burring machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109482491A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112790013A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-05-14 | 路瑶 | Separator is used in cereal production |
| CN114433273A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-06 | 常德市源宏食品有限责任公司 | A corn drying device for producing ground rice |
-
2018
- 2018-11-19 CN CN201811372979.XA patent/CN109482491A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112790013A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-05-14 | 路瑶 | Separator is used in cereal production |
| CN114433273A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2022-05-06 | 常德市源宏食品有限责任公司 | A corn drying device for producing ground rice |
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