CN109481157A - A kind of general surgery wrapping gauze takes station - Google Patents

A kind of general surgery wrapping gauze takes station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109481157A
CN109481157A CN201910002165.5A CN201910002165A CN109481157A CN 109481157 A CN109481157 A CN 109481157A CN 201910002165 A CN201910002165 A CN 201910002165A CN 109481157 A CN109481157 A CN 109481157A
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China
Prior art keywords
gauze
block
box
limit
frame
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Granted
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CN201910002165.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109481157B (en
Inventor
岳建立
韩玉成
高运香
吴伟伟
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/007Bandage winders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/001Packages or dispensers for bandages, cotton balls, drapes, dressings, gauze, gowns, sheets, sponges, swabsticks or towels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/001Packages or dispensers for bandages, cotton balls, drapes, dressings, gauze, gowns, sheets, sponges, swabsticks or towels
    • A61F15/002Packages or dispensers for bandages, cotton balls, drapes, dressings, gauze, gowns, sheets, sponges, swabsticks or towels dispensers for web or tape like bandages

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of general surgery wrapping gauzes to take station, including operating platform, gauze box, guiding device and wrap-up, gauze box is installed on the top of the operating platform, gauze box is hollow cylinder structure, the upper center of gauze box is provided with square groove, guiding device is mounted on the left end of gauze box, is equipped with wrap-up on the right end of gauze box;The guiding device includes oriented support platform, guiding arc frame, guiding pivoted frame, guide roller, rotation axis, shaft frame linking, turning block, press mechanism, jack, the U-shaped frame of support, telescope support, adjustable spring, telescopic block and expansion roller.The present invention can solve existing gauze using when existing gauze extract out when roll of gauze have hidden danger at random, gauze transmission when can bend phenomena such as, need manually gauze is folded, gauze store when can be infected with excessive dust the problems such as.

Description

A kind of general surgery wrapping gauze takes station
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical technology, in particular to a kind of general surgery wrapping gauze takes station.
Background technique
Surgery often carries out the wrapping of wound with gauze, and for protecting the surface of a wound, hemostasis by compression, reduction pollution etc., gauze is general It is all coiled packaging, roll of gauze is placed on idler wheel when use, by manually being extracted, according to the difference of wound, gauze It is to need to fold to be wrapped up again, it is typically all to be folded by artificial mode that gauze, which folds,.
For the use of gauze, existing patent also proposed some solutions, Patent No. 201720591352.8 Chinese utility model patent provides department of general surgery's auxiliary binding device, which can assist department of general surgery's wound to wrap up, be convenient for The fixation of gauze pulls conveniently, can improve the wrapping working efficiency of medical worker;The China of Patent No. 201721089302.6 Utility model patent provides a kind of piece of speed wrapping first aid gauze packet, which has speed of binding up a wound fast and be not easy to take off The function of falling;Above patent all improves the wrapping speed of gauze, and the folding of gauze is had no and is related to.
Existing gauze using when there are the problem of it is as follows, gauze extract out when roll of gauze have hidden danger at random, cause under gauze It needs manually to be shakeout when secondary use, phenomena such as gauze can be bent when transmitting, cause to the wound dressing of patient not Uniformly, it needs manually to fold gauze, time-consuming and laborious, gauze can be infected with excessive dust when storing, and make the wound of patient Superinfection.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of general surgery wrapping gauzes to take station, can solve Existing gauze using when existing gauze extract out when roll of gauze to have hidden danger at random, gauze that bending etc. can occur in transmission existing As, need manually gauze is folded, gauze storage when can be infected with excessive dust the problems such as, may be implemented to gauze carry out Single layer or the function of the double-deck switching transmission, when there is gauze extraction roll of gauze will not at random, gauze will not occur in transmission Phenomena such as bending, automation, carry out the advantages that will not being infected with dust when gauze folding, gauze storage.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme, and a kind of general surgery wrapping gauze takes operation Platform, including operating platform, gauze box, guiding device and wrap-up are equipped with gauze box on the top of the operating platform, Gauze box is hollow cylinder structure, and the upper center of gauze box is provided with square groove, and guiding device is mounted on the left end of gauze box, Wrap-up is installed on the right end of gauze box.
The guiding device includes oriented support platform, guiding arc frame, guiding pivoted frame, guide roller, rotation axis, shaft Frame linking, turning block, press mechanism, jack, the U-shaped frame of support, telescope support, adjustable spring, telescopic block and expansion roller, An oriented support platform is mounted on the middle part rear and front end of gauze box;Pass through buffering on the top of the oriented support platform Spring is equipped with buffering support block, and guiding arc frame is oriented to the medial surface of arc frame on being mounted at the top of the outer end of oriented support platform Be provided with sliding slot, be connected with turning block in the sliding slot being oriented on arc frame by way of being slidably matched, turning block it is upper End face is provided with magnet block;
Turning block is mounted on the outer end of guiding pivoted frame, and the middle part for being oriented to pivoted frame is equipped with guiding pivoted frame by pin shaft, It is oriented in the inside lower end of pivoted frame and rotation axis is installed, the left and right ends of rotation axis are connected with the inner end of a shaft frame linking It connects, the outer end of shaft frame linking is mounted on the medial surface of oriented support platform, and the middle part of press mechanism is located at the side of gauze box setting In slot, press mechanism is mounted on the top of gauze box;
It supports U-shaped frame to be located at the left side of oriented support platform, supports U-shaped frame to be mounted in gauze box, support a left side for U-shaped frame End is provided with sliding slot on downside, and telescope support is mounted on the right end for supporting U-shaped frame, and telescope support is U-shaped structure, branch of stretching The rear and front end of frame is distributed with a telescopic block, and telescopic block is trapezium structure, and telescopic block is mounted on flexible by adjustable spring On the downside of bracket, expansion roller is equipped with by pin shaft between the upper end of two telescopic blocks, supports the left end of U-shaped frame symmetrical Installation is there are two jack, and when specific works, guiding device can carry out guiding transmission to gauze, when package wound need it is double Guiding device can also fold gauze when layer gauze, when guiding device, which carries out mono layer gauze, to be oriented to, orienting roll For wheel to conduction is played the role of in the middle part of gauze, expansion roller plays conduction to the left end of gauze, when needing to fold gauze When, press mechanism is manually pressed, press mechanism can push the inner end for being oriented to pivoted frame, and guiding pivoted frame makes under the action of pin shaft It obtains turning block to be slided along guiding arc frame, guide roller can be synchronized and be rotated at this time, thus by the front and back of gauze Inward at both ends side pushes, and when turning block turns to the upper end of guiding arc frame, the magnet block on turning block can be adsorbed on On press mechanism, so that there are certain gaps between the inner end and press mechanism of guiding pivoted frame, prevent guiding pivoted frame tight Close being stuck on press mechanism causes gauze phenomena such as extraction-type is broken, and controls jack later and is inwardly moved Dynamic, jack can depress telescopic block, transmission when preventing expansion roller from gauze being hindered to fold.
The wrap-up includes winding bracket, winding wheel, winding wheel frame, limited roller and position-limit mechanism, winding branch Frame is mounted on the right end of gauze box, and the top front and rear sides for winding bracket are mounted on a winding wheel frame, two rolling wheel branch Winding wheel is installed, winding has gauze on winding wheel, and winding wheel can be removed from winding wheel frame, to carry out gauze between frame Replacement, the left end distribution of winding wheel is there are two limited roller, limited roller arrangement symmetrical above and below, and limited roller rear and front end is equal Limited position mechanism is installed, when specific works, wrap-up can carry out the effect of guiding transmission to the gauze wound on winding wheel, The gauze on winding wheel is caused to generate dislocation when preventing gauze from being folded.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the press mechanism includes lower compression leg, pushes magnet block, pushes Latch, poke rod, pushes bracket and stand spring at latch spring, and the middle part of lower compression leg is located in the square groove of gauze box setting, under The bottom of compression leg is provided with idler wheel, and pushing magnet block is mounted on the middle part front and back sides of lower compression leg, and the top of lower compression leg is logical It crosses stand spring and is connected with bracket is pushed, push bracket and be mounted on the top of gauze box;
The upper end front and back sides of lower compression leg are provided with U-type groove, push latch by latch spring and are mounted on lower compression leg On U-type groove lower end, pushes at the top of the rear end of latch and poke rod is installed, the upper end of poke rod is located at the U-type groove of lower compression leg Upper end when specific works, manually pulls down lower compression leg and lower compression leg is depressed the middle part of gauze when gauze folds, later Pushing latch can be stuck on the square groove downside of gauze box setting, and the magnet block on turning block can be sucked by pushing magnet block, Gauze is smoothly transmitted, when needing to release to gauze progress jackknife action, pressure poke rod returns lower compression leg Initial position is arrived again, and guiding pivoted frame can be returned to initial position under gravity, the buffering support block at the top of oriented support platform Cushion effect can be provided for guiding pivoted frame.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the jack includes retractable bracket, folding and unfolding idler wheel, folding and unfolding Pressure rack, folding and unfolding spring, blocking teeth and stop spring, the bottom of retractable bracket by way of being slidably matched with support U-shaped erection The sliding slot set is connected, and is equipped with folding and unfolding idler wheel by pin shaft on retractable bracket, and the lateral surface of retractable bracket passes through folding and unfolding spring It is mounted on the side wall for supporting U-shaped frame, folding and unfolding pressure rack is installed on the lateral surface middle part of retractable bracket;The folding and unfolding pressure rack Right end is located at the front side of telescopic block, is provided with ball on the right end bottom of folding and unfolding pressure rack;
The left side upper end of the retractable bracket is provided with push rod, and the left side of retractable bracket is provided with limiting tooth, Blocking teeth is distributed on the inside of limiting tooth, blocking teeth is by stopping spring to be mounted on the left end inner sidewall of gauze box, specific work When making, jack can clamp the two sides of gauze when gauze is folded, and gauze is enabled to be bilayer, people in extraction Work depresses blocking teeth, retractable bracket can springing inwardly automatically, folding and unfolding idler wheel can depress telescopic block, while two receipts Holding action can be carried out for the front and rear sides of gauze by putting idler wheel, manually will be on retractable bracket when gauze carries out single layer transmission Push rod pull outward, blocking teeth can again lock retractable bracket.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the position-limit mechanism includes limit support, limit even block, limit Spring and limit pull rod, limit support are mounted on the top of winding bracket, limit and be provided with square groove in the middle part of support, limit branch It is provided with sliding slot on the side wall of seat square groove, is uniformly distributed in limit support square groove there are two limit even block, limit connects the side of block It is connected by way of being slidably matched with the sliding slot on limit support square groove, even block is distinguished by limit spring for two limits It is mounted on the top and bottom sidewall of limit support, even the position of block and the position of two limited rollers correspond for two limits, limit The outer end of position idler wheel is connected with the medial surface of limit even block, and the lateral surface that limit connects block is equipped with limit pull rod, specific works When, limit even block can be controlled under the action of limit spring two limited rollers the upper and lower ends of gauze compress it is dynamic Make, when gauze is replaced, manually pull limit pull rod outward, enable the left end of gauze from two limited rollers it Between pass through.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the right side upper end of the gauze box is provided with square groove, push-and-pull lid Plate is connected by way of being slidably matched with the left side wall of square groove in gauze box, is pushed and pulled and is provided with pull rod at the top of cover board, yarn The left side of cloth box is provided with cross type groove, and the push-and-pull cover board in gauze box can cover gauze box, prevents gauze from existing Without using when be infected with excessive dust, the cross type groove in gauze box can cooperate gauze carry out single layer or bilayer biography It send.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
One, the present invention have gauze extraction when roll of gauze will not at random, gauze transmit when will not bend phenomena such as, Automation carries out the advantages that will not being infected with dust when gauze folding, gauze storage;
Two, the present invention is provided with wrap-up, and wrap-up can carry out guiding transmission to the gauze wound on winding wheel Effect, prevent gauze when transmitting there is a phenomenon where at random or bending, while wrap-up can also prevent gauze from being rolled over The gauze on winding wheel is caused to generate dislocation when folded;
Three, press mechanism is provided on guiding device of the present invention, the middle part of gauze can be depressed while be matched by press mechanism Close the movement that guiding pivoted frame folds gauze;
Four, jack is provided on guiding device of the present invention, jack can clamp yarn when gauze is folded The two sides of cloth increase the folding effect of gauze;
Five, push-and-pull cover board is provided in gauze box of the present invention, the push-and-pull cover board in gauze box can cover gauze box Firmly, prevent gauze without using when be infected with excessive dust.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of gauze box of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is gauze box, jack, the U-shaped frame of support, telescope support, adjustable spring, telescopic block and flexible rolling of the present invention The structural schematic diagram of wheel;
Fig. 4 is gauze box of the present invention, retractable bracket, folding and unfolding idler wheel, blocking teeth and stops the structural schematic diagram between spring;
Fig. 5 is gauze box of the present invention, oriented support platform, guiding arc frame, guiding pivoted frame, guide roller, rotation axis, shaft Structural schematic diagram between frame linking, turning block and press mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view between compression leg under the present invention, pushing latch, latch spring and poke rod;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of wrap-up of the present invention;
Fig. 8 be in Fig. 7 A to partial enlarged view.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the application and Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, a kind of general surgery wrapping gauze takes station, including operating platform 1, gauze box 2, Guiding device 3 and wrap-up 4, gauze box 2 is equipped on the top of the operating platform 1, and gauze box 2 is hollow cylinder knot Structure, the upper center of gauze box 2 are provided with square groove, and guiding device 3 is mounted on the left end of gauze box 2, on the right end of gauze box 2 Wrap-up 4 is installed.
The right side upper end of the gauze box 2 is provided with square groove, pushes and pulls cover board 21 by way of being slidably matched and gauze The left side wall of square groove is connected on box 2, and the top of push-and-pull cover board 21 is provided with pull rod, and the left side of gauze box 2 is provided with cross Type groove, the push-and-pull cover board 21 in gauze box 2 can cover gauze box 2, prevent gauze without using when contamination it is excessive Dust, the cross type groove in gauze box 2 can cooperate gauze to carry out the transmission of single layer or bilayer.
The wrap-up 4 includes winding bracket 41, winding wheel 42, winding wheel frame 43, limited roller 44 and position restrainer Structure 45, winding bracket 41 are mounted on the right end of gauze box 2, and the top front and rear sides of winding bracket 41 are mounted on a rolling wheel Bracket 43 is equipped with winding wheel 42 between two winding wheel frames 43, and winding has gauze on winding wheel 42, and winding wheel 42 can be from volume It is removed on wheel support 43, to carry out the replacement of gauze, there are two limited roller 44, limited rollers for the left end distribution of winding wheel 42 44 arrangements symmetrical above and below, 44 rear and front end of limited roller are mounted on position-limit mechanism 45, and when specific works, wrap-up 4 can The effect that guiding transmission is carried out to the gauze wound on winding wheel 42, leads to the yarn on winding wheel 42 when preventing gauze from being folded Cloth generates dislocation.
The position-limit mechanism 45 includes limiting support 451, limit even block 452, limit spring 453 and limit pull rod 454, Limit support 451 is mounted on the top of winding bracket 41, and the middle part of limit support 451 is provided with square groove, limits 451 side of support It is provided with sliding slot on the side wall of slot, limits and is uniformly distributed in 451 square groove of support there are two limit even block 452, the company's of limit block 452 Side is connected by way of being slidably matched with the sliding slot on limit 451 square groove of support, and even block 452 passes through limit for two limits Position spring 453 is separately mounted on the top and bottom sidewall of limit support 451, and even the position of block 452 is rolled with two limits for two limits The position of wheel 44 corresponds, and the outer end of limited roller 44 is connected with the medial surface of limit even block 452, the company's of limit block 452 Lateral surface is equipped with limit pull rod 454, and when specific works, even block 452 can control two under the action of limit spring 453 for limit The upper and lower ends of gauze are carried out compression movement by a limited roller 44, when gauze is replaced, manually pull limit outward Pull rod 454 enables the left end of gauze to pass through between two limited rollers 44.
The guiding device 3 includes oriented support platform 31, guiding arc frame 32, guiding pivoted frame 33, guide roller 34, turns Moving axis 35, shaft frame linking 36, turning block 37, press mechanism 38, jack 39, the U-shaped frame 311 of support, telescope support 312, Adjustable spring 313, telescopic block 314 and expansion roller 315 are mounted on a guiding branch on the middle part rear and front end of gauze box 2 Support platform 31;Buffering support block 302 is equipped with by buffer spring 301 on the top of the oriented support platform 31, is oriented to arc frame 32 are mounted at the top of the outer end of oriented support platform 31, and the medial surface of guiding arc frame 32 is provided with sliding slot, is oriented to arc frame 32 On sliding slot in turning block 37 is connected with by way of being slidably matched, the upper surface of turning block 37 is provided with magnet block;
Turning block 37 is mounted on the outer end of guiding pivoted frame 33, and the middle part of guiding pivoted frame 33 is equipped with by pin shaft leads To pivoted frame 33, be oriented in the inside lower end of pivoted frame 33 and rotation axis 35 be installed, the left and right ends of rotation axis 35 with a shaft The inner end of frame linking 36 is connected, and the outer end of shaft frame linking 36 is mounted on the medial surface of oriented support platform 31, press mechanism 38 Middle part is located in the square groove of the setting of gauze box 2, and press mechanism 38 is mounted on the top of gauze box 2;
It supports U-shaped frame 311 to be located at the left side of oriented support platform 31, U-shaped frame 311 is supported to be mounted in gauze box 2, support U Sliding slot is provided on the left end downside of type frame 311, telescope support 312 is mounted on the right end for supporting U-shaped frame 311, branch of stretching Frame 312 is U-shaped structure, and the rear and front end of telescope support 312 is distributed with a telescopic block 314, and telescopic block 314 is trapezoidal knot Structure, telescopic block 314 are mounted on the downside of telescope support 312 by adjustable spring 313, the upper ends of two telescopic blocks 314 it Between expansion roller 315 is equipped with by pin shaft, supporting the left end of U-shaped frame 311 to be symmetrically installed, there are two jack 39, specific works When making, guiding device 3 can carry out guiding transmission to gauze, and when wrapping up wound and needing double gauze, guiding device 3 can also Gauze is folded, when guiding device 3, which carries out mono layer gauze, to be oriented to, guide roller 34 plays conduction to gauze middle part Effect, expansion roller 315 plays conduction to the left end of gauze, when needing to be folded on gauze, manually presses lower press Structure 38, press mechanism 38 can push the inner end for being oriented to pivoted frame 33, and guiding pivoted frame 33 slides rotation Block 37 is slided along guiding arc frame 32, and guide roller 34 can be synchronized and be rotated at this time, thus by the front and back two of gauze End pushes inwardly, and when turning block 37 turns to the upper end of guiding arc frame 32, the magnet block on turning block 37 can be inhaled It is attached on press mechanism 38, so that being prevented between the inner end and press mechanism 38 of guiding pivoted frame 33 there are certain gap Guiding pivoted frame 33, which is closely stuck on press mechanism 38, causes gauze phenomena such as extraction-type is broken, and controls radio and tape player later Structure 39 is moved inward, and jack 39 can depress telescopic block 314, prevents expansion roller 315 from hindering gauze folding Transmission when folded.
The press mechanism 38 include lower compression leg 381, push magnet block 382, push latch 383, latch spring 384, Poke rod 385 pushes bracket 386 and stand spring 387, and the middle part of lower compression leg 381 is located in the square groove of the setting of gauze box 2, under The bottom of compression leg 381 is provided with idler wheel, is mounted on the middle part front and back sides of lower compression leg 381 and pushes magnet block 382, lower compression leg 381 top is connected by stand spring 387 with bracket 386 is pushed, and is pushed bracket 386 and is mounted on the top of gauze box 2;
The upper end front and back sides of lower compression leg 381 are provided with U-type groove, push latch 383 and are installed by latch spring 384 On the U-type groove lower end of lower compression leg 381, push at the top of the rear end of latch 383 and poke rod 385 be installed, poke rod 385 it is upper End is located at the upper end of the U-type groove of lower compression leg 381, when specific works, manually pulls down lower compression leg 381 and lower compression leg 381 is existed The middle part of gauze is depressed when gauze folds, pushing latch 383 later can be stuck on the square groove downside of the setting of gauze box 2, under The magnet block on turning block 37 can be sucked in pressure magnet block 382, and gauze is smoothly transmitted, when needs are released to yarn When cloth carries out jackknife action, pressure poke rod 385 makes lower compression leg 381 be returned to initial position, and guiding pivoted frame 33 can be in gravity Under the action of be returned to initial position, the buffering support block 302 at 31 top of oriented support platform can provide buffering for guiding pivoted frame 33 Power.
The jack 39 include retractable bracket 391, folding and unfolding idler wheel 392, folding and unfolding pressure rack 393, folding and unfolding spring 394, Blocking teeth 395 and blocking spring 396, the bottom of retractable bracket 391 are arranged by way of being slidably matched with U-shaped frame 311 is supported Sliding slot be connected, folding and unfolding idler wheel 392 is equipped with by pin shaft on retractable bracket 391, the lateral surface of retractable bracket 391 passes through receipts It puts spring 394 to be mounted on the side wall for supporting U-shaped frame 311, folding and unfolding pressure rack is installed on the lateral surface middle part of retractable bracket 391 393;The right end of the folding and unfolding pressure rack 393 is located at the front side of telescopic block 314, is provided on the right end bottom of folding and unfolding pressure rack 393 Ball;
The left side upper end of the retractable bracket 391 is provided with push rod, and the left side of retractable bracket 391 is provided with Blocking teeth 395 is distributed on the inside of limiting tooth for limiting tooth, and blocking teeth 395 is by stopping spring 396 to be mounted on a left side for gauze box 2 It holds on inner sidewall, when specific works, jack 39 can clamp the two sides of gauze when gauze is folded, and enable gauze Enough is bilayer in extraction, manually depresses blocking teeth 395, retractable bracket 391 can springing inwardly automatically, folding and unfolding idler wheel 392 can depress telescopic block 314, while the front and rear sides of gauze can be carried out holding action by two folding and unfolding idler wheels 392, when Gauze carry out single layer transmission when, manually the push rod on retractable bracket 391 is pulled outward, blocking teeth 395 can again by Retractable bracket 391 locks.
When work, coiled gauze is mounted on winding wheel 42 first, manually pulls limit pull rod outward by the first step 454, the left end of gauze is passed through between two limited rollers 44, limit even effect of the block 452 in limit spring 453 Two limited rollers 44 can be controlled down, and the upper and lower ends of gauze are subjected to compression movement;21 energy of push-and-pull cover board in gauze box 2 It is enough to cover gauze box 2, prevent gauze without using when be infected with excessive dust, the cross type groove energy in gauze box 2 Enough cooperation gauze carries out single layer or double-deck transmission;
Second step, firstly, manually pulling out gauze, orienting roll when the progress mono layer gauze of guiding device 3 is oriented to It takes turns and plays the role of conduction in the middle part of 34 pairs of gauzes, expansion roller 315 plays conduction to the left end of gauze, when needing to carry out gauze When folding, lower compression leg 381 is manually pressed, lower compression leg 381 can push the inner end for being oriented to pivoted frame 33, be oriented to pivoted frame 33 in pin shaft Under the action of make turning block 37 along guiding arc frame 32 slided, guide roller 34 can be synchronized and be rotated at this time, To push the rear and front end of gauze inwardly, when turning block 37 turns to the upper end of guiding arc frame 32, rotation is slided Magnet block on block 37 can be adsorbed on push magnet block 382 on so that guiding pivoted frame 33 inner end and press mechanism 38 it Between there are certain gap, preventing guiding pivoted frame 33 to be closely stuck on lower compression leg 381 causes gauze to be broken in extraction-type Phenomena such as, jack 39 is controlled later and is moved inward, and jack 39 can depress telescopic block 314, prevent Transmission when expansion roller 315 hinders gauze to fold, then manually depresses blocking teeth 395, retractable bracket 391 can be from trend Inside springing, folding and unfolding idler wheel 392 can depress telescopic block 314, while two folding and unfolding idler wheels 392 can be by the front and back two of gauze Side carries out holding action, when gauze carries out single layer transmission, manually pulls the push rod on retractable bracket 391 outward, hinders Gear tooth 395 can again lock retractable bracket 391.
The function of carrying out single layer or the double-deck switching transmission to gauze is realized, is solved existing when the use of existing gauze Roll of gauze has phenomena such as hidden danger at random, gauze can be bent in transmission, needs manually to carry out gauze when gauze is extracted out The problems such as excessive dust can be infected with when folding, gauze storage, purpose is reached.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of general surgery wrapping gauze takes station, including operating platform (1), gauze box (2), guiding device (3) and Wrap-up (4), it is characterised in that: be equipped with gauze box (2) on the top of the operating platform (1), gauze box (2) is sky Heart column structure, the upper center of gauze box (2) are provided with square groove, and guiding device (3) is mounted on the left end of gauze box (2), Wrap-up (4) are installed on the right end of gauze box (2);Wherein:
The guiding device (3) includes oriented support platform (31), guiding arc frame (32), guiding pivoted frame (33), guide roller (34), rotation axis (35), shaft frame linking (36), turning block (37), press mechanism (38), jack (39), the U-shaped frame of support (311), telescope support (312), adjustable spring (313), telescopic block (314) and expansion roller (315), the middle part of gauze box (2) An oriented support platform (31) is mounted on rear and front end, guiding arc frame (32) is mounted on the outer end of oriented support platform (31) On top, the medial surface of guiding arc frame (32) is provided with sliding slot, passes through in the sliding slot in guiding arc frame (32) and is slidably matched Mode be connected with turning block (37), the upper surface of turning block (37) is provided with magnet block;
Turning block (37) is mounted on the outer end of guiding pivoted frame (33), and the middle part of guiding pivoted frame (33) is equipped with by pin shaft It is oriented to pivoted frame (33), is oriented in the inside lower end of pivoted frame (33) and is equipped with rotation axis (35), the left and right ends of rotation axis (35) are equal It is connected with the inner end of a shaft frame linking (36), the outer end of shaft frame linking (36) is mounted on the medial surface of oriented support platform (31) On, the middle part of press mechanism (38) is located in the square groove of gauze box (2) setting, and press mechanism (38) is mounted on gauze box (2) On top;
It supports U-shaped frame (311) to be located at the left side of oriented support platform (31), U-shaped frame (311) is supported to be mounted on gauze box (2), It supports and is provided with sliding slot on the left end downside of U-shaped frame (311), telescope support (312) is mounted on the right side for supporting U-shaped frame (311) On end, telescope support (312) is U-shaped structure, and the rear and front end of telescope support (312) is distributed with a telescopic block (314), stretches Contracting block (314) is trapezium structure, and telescopic block (314) is mounted on the downside of telescope support (312) by adjustable spring (313) On, expansion roller (315) are equipped with by pin shaft between the upper end of two telescopic blocks (314), support the left end of U-shaped frame (311) There are two being symmetrically installed jack (39);
The wrap-up (4) include winding bracket (41), winding wheel (42), winding wheel frame (43), limited roller (44) and Position-limit mechanism (45), winding bracket (41) are mounted on the right end of gauze box (2), and the top front and rear sides for winding bracket (41) are equal One winding wheel frame (43) is installed, is equipped with winding wheel (42) between two winding wheel frames (43), the left end of winding wheel (42) There are two limited roller (44) for distribution, and limited roller (44) arrangement symmetrical above and below, limited roller (44) rear and front end is mounted on Position-limit mechanism (45).
2. a kind of general surgery wrapping gauze according to claim 1 takes station, it is characterised in that: the pushing Mechanism (38) includes lower compression leg (381), pushes magnet block (382), pushes latch (383), latch spring (384), poke rod (385), bracket (386) and stand spring (387) are pushed, the middle part of lower compression leg (381) is located at the square groove of gauze box (2) setting Interior, the bottom of lower compression leg (381) is provided with idler wheel, is mounted on pushing magnet block on the middle part front and back sides of lower compression leg (381) (382), the top of lower compression leg (381) is connected by stand spring (387) with bracket (386) are pushed, and pushes bracket (386) peace On the top of gauze box (2);
The upper end front and back sides of lower compression leg (381) are provided with U-type groove, push latch (383) and are pacified by latch spring (384) On the U-type groove lower end of lower compression leg (381), pushes at the top of the rear end of latch (383) and poke rod (385) are installed, stir The upper end of bar (385) is located at the upper end of the U-type groove of lower compression leg (381).
3. a kind of general surgery wrapping gauze according to claim 1 takes station, it is characterised in that: the folding and unfolding Mechanism (39) includes retractable bracket (391), folding and unfolding idler wheel (392), folding and unfolding pressure rack (393), folding and unfolding spring (394), blocking teeth (395) and stop spring (396), the bottom of retractable bracket (391) is set by way of being slidably matched with U-shaped frame (311) is supported The sliding slot set is connected, and is equipped with folding and unfolding idler wheel (392) on retractable bracket (391) by pin shaft, the outside of retractable bracket (391) Face is mounted on the side wall for supporting U-shaped frame (311) by folding and unfolding spring (394), is pacified on the lateral surface middle part of retractable bracket (391) Equipped with folding and unfolding pressure rack (393);
The left side of retractable bracket (391) is provided with limiting tooth, and blocking teeth (395), blocking teeth are distributed on the inside of limiting tooth (395) by stopping spring (396) to be mounted on the left end inner sidewall of gauze box (2).
4. a kind of general surgery wrapping gauze according to claim 1 takes station, it is characterised in that: the limit Mechanism (45) includes limit support (451), limit even block (452), limit spring (453) and limit pull rod (454), limits support (451) it is mounted on the top of winding bracket (41), square groove, limit support (451) side is provided in the middle part of limit support (451) It is provided with sliding slot on the side wall of slot, limits and is uniformly distributed in support (451) square groove there are two the company of limit block (452), the company's of limit block (452) side is connected by way of being slidably matched with the sliding slot on limit support (451) square groove, and two limits connect block (452) it is separately mounted on the top and bottom sidewall of limit support (451) by limit spring (453), two limits are even block (452) Position and the positions of two limited rollers (44) correspond, the outer end of limited roller (44) and limit company block (452) it is interior Side is connected, and the lateral surface that limit connects block (452) is equipped with limit pull rod (454).
5. a kind of general surgery wrapping gauze according to claim 1 takes station, it is characterised in that: the gauze The right side upper end of box (2) is provided with square groove, pushes and pulls the left side of cover board (21) by way of being slidably matched with square groove on gauze box (2) Side wall is connected, and is provided with pull rod at the top of push-and-pull cover board (21), the left side of gauze box (2) is provided with cross type groove.
6. a kind of general surgery wrapping gauze according to claim 1 takes station, it is characterised in that: the guiding Buffering support block (302) is installed by buffer spring (301) on the top of supporting table (31).
7. a kind of general surgery wrapping gauze according to claim 3 takes station, it is characterised in that: the folding and unfolding The right end of pressure rack (393) is located at the front side of telescopic block (314), is provided with ball on the right end bottom of folding and unfolding pressure rack (393).
8. a kind of general surgery wrapping gauze according to claim 3 takes station, it is characterised in that: the folding and unfolding The left side upper end of bracket (391) is provided with push rod.
CN201910002165.5A 2019-01-02 2019-01-02 Gauze operation panel of taking is wrapped in general surgery Active CN109481157B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6662967B2 (en) * 2001-05-07 2003-12-16 Eric R. Roy Bandage dispenser
CN203545225U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-16 安吉汉洲竹制品有限公司 Gauze rolling device
CN104323888A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-04 李玉欣 Gauze storing and fetching device for surgical diagnosis and treatment
US20160058633A1 (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-03-03 Sally Broten Equine bandage wrapper
CN107215720A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-29 姚洁 A kind of roll of gauze for being easy to wind
CN108245260A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-06 石海龙 A kind of sterile access device of surgical textiles
CN108840149A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-20 陈剑璋 A kind of gauze heat winding case easy to remove

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6662967B2 (en) * 2001-05-07 2003-12-16 Eric R. Roy Bandage dispenser
CN203545225U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-16 安吉汉洲竹制品有限公司 Gauze rolling device
US20160058633A1 (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-03-03 Sally Broten Equine bandage wrapper
CN104323888A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-04 李玉欣 Gauze storing and fetching device for surgical diagnosis and treatment
CN107215720A (en) * 2017-06-27 2017-09-29 姚洁 A kind of roll of gauze for being easy to wind
CN108245260A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-06 石海龙 A kind of sterile access device of surgical textiles
CN108840149A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-11-20 陈剑璋 A kind of gauze heat winding case easy to remove

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