CN109473314B - Auxiliary contact with indication function and contactor - Google Patents

Auxiliary contact with indication function and contactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109473314B
CN109473314B CN201811420541.4A CN201811420541A CN109473314B CN 109473314 B CN109473314 B CN 109473314B CN 201811420541 A CN201811420541 A CN 201811420541A CN 109473314 B CN109473314 B CN 109473314B
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China
Prior art keywords
indication
contact
module
plate
contactor
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CN201811420541.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109473314A (en
Inventor
张怀仁
蒋威
李新叶
李为为
郑云
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Delixi Electric Co Ltd
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Delixi Electric Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811420541.4A priority Critical patent/CN109473314B/en
Publication of CN109473314A publication Critical patent/CN109473314A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/08Indicators; Distinguishing marks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/54Contact arrangements
    • H01H50/541Auxiliary contact devices

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Slide Switches (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an auxiliary contact with an indication function and a contactor, wherein the auxiliary contact is arranged on one side wall of a contactor body and comprises a shell, a contact module and an indication module, wherein the indication module and the contact module are arranged in the shell, one end of the contact module extends out of a linkage hole of the shell and is connected with the contactor body, the top end of the shell is provided with the indication hole, and the linkage hole of the contactor body drives the indication module to move below the indication hole through the contact module along with the suction or release of the contactor body, so that different indication states are displayed at the indication hole. Compared with the prior art, the invention endows the auxiliary contact with an indication function, so that operation and maintenance personnel can see the indication of the switch state to the maximum extent, and can clearly and definitely observe and judge the states of the switch body and the auxiliary module; the vertical displacement is converted into the horizontal displacement through simple matching of a small number of parts to realize the indication function, and the scheme is simple in design and easy to assemble; the functions are practical, and the effects are obvious.

Description

Auxiliary contact with indication function and contactor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of contactors, in particular to an auxiliary contact with an indication function and a contactor.
Background
The side-mounted auxiliary contact is a side-mounted auxiliary contact module for an alternating-current contactor, is arranged on two sides of a switch body and is used for helping to transmit action state signals of the switch or form electrical interlocking among the switches. For personal safety, operation and maintenance personnel all require the visualization of the action state of the switch, and the switch is required to have the functions of visually, reliably and definitely indicating the closing and opening states of all contacts of the switch. However, some switch bodies and auxiliary modules on the market at present cannot satisfactorily perform the above indication function, and the main problems are that: in some specific working environments, such as under the working conditions of darker light and shielded sight, the user cannot intuitively judge the electromagnetic switch state of the contactor body according to the contactor body, but the existing side-hanging auxiliary contacts have no indication function, as shown in fig. 1, and cannot indicate the electromagnetic switch state of the contactor body according to the switch state of the side-hanging auxiliary contacts.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an auxiliary contact with an indication function and a contactor.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an auxiliary contact of function is instructed in area, this auxiliary contact installs in one side lateral wall of contactor, including casing, contact module and instruction module, instruction module and contact module all install in the casing, the linkage hole of contactor body is connected to the casing is stretched out to contact module one end, the casing top be equipped with the instruction hole, along with the actuation or the release of contactor body, the contactor body passes through contact module and drives instruction module and move in the instruction hole below, shows different instruction states in instruction hole department.
Further, the indication module include instruction board and deflector, the contact module include the contact support, the casing be equipped with the instruction spout chamber of horizontal direction in the below of instructing the hole, the below of instructing the spout chamber is equipped with vertical direction contact spout chamber, contact spout chamber and instruction spout chamber intercommunication, the deflector is connected to the instruction board to transversely slide in the instruction spout intracavity, the contact support vertically slide in contact spout intracavity, the contact support is connected the deflector.
Further, the guide plate is provided with an oblique guide groove, and the top end of the contact support is provided with a guide block which is embedded into the guide groove and slides along the guide groove.
Further, the guide block comprises two brackets arranged at the top end of the contact support and a cylindrical sliding part arranged between the brackets, the sliding part is embedded into the guide groove, and the brackets clamp two sides of the guide plate.
Further, the guide groove is of a three-section structure, and two ends of the guide groove are arranged in a staggered and parallel mode and are connected through the middle section.
Further, a first indication area and a second indication area are arranged on the upper surface of the indication plate, and the first indication area and the second indication area are respectively displayed below the indication holes through sliding of the indication plate in the indication chute cavity.
Further, the first indication area is a green coating, and the second indication area is a red coating.
Further, semicircular strip flange structures are arranged at the edges of the two sides of the indicating plate, and the indicating plate is contacted with the sliding groove in the indicating sliding groove cavity through the flange structures.
Further, the contact module further comprises a first contact bridge, a second contact bridge, a first contact spring and a second contact spring, wherein a transverse extending end is arranged on the contact support and used for being connected with a linkage hole of the contactor body, a first inner cavity and a second inner cavity are further arranged in the contact support, the first contact bridge penetrates through the first inner cavity and is fixed on the upper wall of the first inner cavity through the first contact spring, the second contact bridge penetrates through the second inner cavity and is fixed on the lower wall of the second inner cavity through the second contact spring, and a reset spring is further arranged at the bottom of the contact support.
A contactor is provided, one side or two sides of which are provided with any auxiliary contact with an indication function.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the working state of the switch body and the self working state of the switch body are directly displayed through the indication hole on the shell and the mechanical transmission structure of the contact module and the indication module in the shell, so that a user can directly and intuitively and conveniently know the working state through the auxiliary contact under the condition that the contactor body is shielded, and the application range is wide;
2. according to the invention, the indication chute cavity and the contact chute cavity are arranged in the shell, and the contact module and the indication module are linked, so that the contact module can directly drive the indication module, any other part is not required to be passed through in the middle, and the structure is simple and reliable, and the assembly is easy;
3. the guide groove on the guide plate adopts a three-section structure, so that the left and right sliding of the sliding module has an obvious stop, and the display of the working state is more definite;
4. semicircular strip flange structures are arranged at the edges of the two sides of the indication plate and matched with the sliding grooves in the sliding groove cavity, so that the indication module slides smoothly and stably;
5. the indication areas on the indication board are in one-to-one correspondence with the switch states of the contactor and the auxiliary contact, the red indication part indicates that the switch is closed, the green indication part indicates that the switch is opened, and the indication function is direct, clear and definite;
in summary, the invention endows the auxiliary contact with an indication function, so that operation and maintenance personnel can see the indication of the switch state to the maximum extent, and can clearly and definitely observe and judge the states of the switch body and the auxiliary module; the vertical displacement is converted into the horizontal displacement through simple matching of a small number of parts to realize the indication function, and the scheme is simple in design and easy to assemble; the functions are practical, and the effects are obvious.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art auxiliary contact;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the housing;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an indicator;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the indicator;
FIG. 7 is a schematic side view of the indicator;
FIG. 8 is a schematic front view of a contact support;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a contact support;
FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of the present invention indicating a closed state;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the present invention indicating an open state;
reference numerals: 1. the housing, 11, the indication chute chamber, 12, the contact chute chamber, 13, the indication hole, 2, the contact module, 21, the contact support, 211, the first inner chamber, 212, the second inner chamber, 213, the bracket, 214, the slider, 215, the protruding end, 23, the first contact bridge, 24, the second contact bridge, 25, the first contact spring, 26, the second contact spring, 3, the indication module, 32, the indication plate, 321, the first indication area, 322, the second indication area, 323, the flange structure, 33, the guide plate, 331, the guide slot, 4, the normally closed contact plate, 5, the normally open contact plate, 6, the return spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples. The present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
As shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment provides an auxiliary contact with an indication function, which includes a housing 1, a contact module 2, and an indication module 3. The indication module 3 and the contact module 2 are both arranged in the shell 1, and one end of the contact module 2 extends out of the linkage hole of the shell 1 for connecting the contactor body; the top end of the shell 1 is provided with an indication hole 13, and along with the suction or release of the contactor body, the contactor body drives the indication module 3 to move below the indication hole 13 through the contact module 2, and different indication states are displayed at the indication hole 13.
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the indication module 3 includes an indication plate 32 and a guide plate 33. The indication board 32 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and has a first indication area 321 of green color on the left side of the upper surface and a second indication area 323 of red color on the right side; the indicator plate 32 is provided with semicircular elongate flange formations 323 on both side edges thereof such that the edges thereof are slightly higher than the intermediate region, and the indicator plate 32 contacts the chute in the chute chamber 11 via the flange formations 323. The guide plate 33 is vertically disposed below the indication plate 32, and the guide plate 33 and the indication plate 32 are formed as a single body. The guide plate 33 is provided with a guide groove 331, the guide groove 331 is of a three-section structure, the first section is vertically downward below the first indication area 321, the second section is connected with the first section to be downward along a 45-degree oblique angle, and the third section is connected with the second section to be vertically downward below the second indication area 323.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the contact module 2 includes a contact support 21, a first contact bridge 23, a second contact bridge 24, a first contact spring 25 and a second contact spring 26. A return spring 6 is mounted at the bottom of the contact support 21 to provide a return spring force to the contact support 21, and a lateral extension 215 is provided at the side of the contact support 21 for connecting to the linkage hole of the contactor body. The contact support 21 is internally provided with a first inner cavity 211 positioned on the upper half part and a second inner cavity 212 positioned on the lower half part, the first contact bridge 23 penetrates through the first inner cavity 211, and the middle part of the first contact bridge is fixed on the upper wall of the first inner cavity 211 through a first contact spring 25; the second contact bridge 24 passes through the second interior cavity 212, with its intermediate portion secured to the lower wall of the second interior cavity 212 by the second contact spring 26. The tip of the contact support 21 is also provided with a guide block comprising two brackets 213 and a cylindrical slider 214 arranged between the brackets 213.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the housing 1 is provided with an indication chute cavity 11 in a horizontal direction below the indication hole 13, a contact chute cavity 12 in a vertical direction is provided below the indication chute cavity 11, the contact chute cavity 12 is communicated with the indication chute cavity 11, the indication plate 32 is connected with a guide plate 33 to slide transversely in the indication chute cavity 11, the contact support 21 slides vertically in the contact chute cavity 12, a sliding piece 214 of the guide block is embedded in the guide groove 331, the sliding piece 214 slides along the guide groove 331, and simultaneously, the two sides of the guide plate 33 are clamped by a bracket 213 of the guide block.
The shell 1 is internally provided with a normally-closed contact plate 4 and a normally-open contact plate 5, the first contact bridge 23 is connected with the normally-closed contact plate 4, the second contact bridge 24 is arranged above the normally-open contact plate 5 for a certain distance, the first contact bridge 23 can be disconnected with the normally-closed contact plate 4 under the driving of the contact module 2, and the first contact bridge 23 is contacted with the normally-open contact plate 5.
This embodiment has two states of indication:
the first state is shown in fig. 10. The working principle is as follows: the extending end 215 on the contact support 21 is matched with the linkage hole of the contactor body, when the contactor body is sucked, the contact support 21 of the auxiliary contact moves downwards through the linkage hole of the contactor body, the normally closed contact plate 4 is opened, the normally open contact plate 5 is closed, the reset spring 6 at the bottom is compressed, meanwhile, the downward movement of the contact support 21 drives the sliding piece 214 to slide to the right lower side from the left upper side of the guide groove 331, the indication module 3 is driven to move leftwards in the indication chute cavity 11, at the moment, the red-green coating of the indication module 3 moves leftwards, the initial state indication hole 13 can be observed to display green through the indication hole 13, and the indication hole 13 displays red after the contactor body is sucked. Namely: the red color indicates that the contactor is in the suction state and the side-hung auxiliary contact is in the closed state.
The second state, also the initial state, is shown in fig. 11. The working principle is as follows: when the contactor body is released, the reaction force generated by the return spring 6 mounted at the bottom of the contact support 21 causes the contact support 21 to move upward to return to the original state, at which time the normally open contact plate 5 is opened, the normally closed contact plate 4 is closed, and at the same time, the upward movement of the contact support 21 causes the slider 214 to slide from the lower right to the upper left of the guide groove 331, the indication module 3 moves rightward in the indication chute chamber 11, at which time the red-green coating on the indication module 3 moves rightward, and the indication is seen as green through the indication hole 13. Namely: the green color of the indication hole 13 indicates that the contactor is in a released state and the side hung auxiliary contact is in an opened state.
The foregoing describes in detail preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations can be made in accordance with the concepts of the invention by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden. Therefore, all technical solutions which can be obtained by logic analysis, reasoning or limited experiments based on the prior art by the person skilled in the art according to the inventive concept shall be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The auxiliary contact with the indication function is arranged on one side wall of a contactor body and is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a contact module (2) and an indication module (3), wherein the indication module (3) and the contact module (2) are arranged in the shell (1), one end of the contact module (2) extends out of a linkage hole of the shell (1) to be connected with the contactor body, an indication hole (13) is formed in the top end of the shell (1), and the contactor body drives the indication module (3) to move below the indication hole (13) through the contact module (2) along with the engagement or release of the contactor body, so that different indication states are displayed at the indication hole (13);
the indicating module (3) comprises an indicating plate (32) and a guide plate (33), the contact module (2) comprises a contact support (21), the shell (1) is provided with an indicating chute cavity (11) in the horizontal direction below the indicating hole (13), a vertical direction contact chute cavity (12) is arranged below the indicating chute cavity (11), the contact chute cavity (12) is communicated with the indicating chute cavity (11), the indicating plate (32) is connected with the guide plate (33) and slides transversely in the indicating chute cavity (11), the contact support (21) slides vertically in the contact chute cavity (12), and the contact support (21) is connected with the guide plate (33);
the guide plate (33) is provided with an inclined guide groove (331), the top end of the contact support (21) is provided with a guide block, and the guide block is embedded into the guide groove (331) and slides along the guide groove (331);
the upper surface of the indication plate (32) is provided with a first indication area (321) and a second indication area (322), and the first indication area (321) and the second indication area (322) are respectively displayed below the indication holes (13) through sliding of the indication plate (32) in the indication chute cavity (11).
2. The auxiliary contact with indication function according to claim 1, wherein the guide block comprises two brackets (213) mounted on the top end of the contact support (21) and a cylindrical sliding member (214) arranged between the brackets (213), the sliding member (214) is embedded in the guide groove (331), and the brackets (213) clamp the two sides of the guide plate (33).
3. The auxiliary contact with indication function according to claim 1, wherein the guide groove (331) is of a three-section structure, and two ends of the guide groove are arranged in parallel in a staggered manner and are connected through a middle section.
4. The auxiliary contact with indication function according to claim 1, wherein the first indication area (321) is a green coating and the second indication area (322) is a red coating.
5. The auxiliary contact with indication function according to claim 1, wherein the two side edges of the indication plate (32) are provided with semicircular strip flange structures (323), and the indication plate (32) contacts the sliding groove in the indication sliding groove cavity (11) through the flange structures (323).
6. The auxiliary contact with indication function according to claim 1, wherein the contact module (2) further comprises a first contact bridge (23), a second contact bridge (24), a first contact spring (25) and a second contact spring (26), the contact support (21) is provided with a transverse extending end (215) for connecting with the linkage hole of the contact body, the contact support (21) is further provided with a first inner cavity (211) and a second inner cavity (212) inside, the first contact bridge (23) passes through the first inner cavity (211) and is fixed on the upper wall of the first inner cavity (211) through the first contact spring (25), the second contact bridge (24) passes through the second inner cavity (212) and is fixed on the lower wall of the second inner cavity (212) through the second contact spring (26), and the bottom of the contact support (21) is further provided with a return spring (6).
7. A contactor, wherein one or both sides of the contactor are provided with the auxiliary contact with an indication function according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN201811420541.4A 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Auxiliary contact with indication function and contactor Active CN109473314B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811420541.4A CN109473314B (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Auxiliary contact with indication function and contactor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811420541.4A CN109473314B (en) 2018-11-26 2018-11-26 Auxiliary contact with indication function and contactor

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CN109473314A CN109473314A (en) 2019-03-15
CN109473314B true CN109473314B (en) 2024-02-20

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113728409A (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-11-30 富士电机机器制御株式会社 Auxiliary contact unit

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105070600A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 上海电科电器科技有限公司 Circuit breaker failure state indicating device
CN206370368U (en) * 2017-01-21 2017-08-01 浙江延泰电气有限公司 A kind of small-sized disconnecting switch of band indicating mechanism
CN107123573A (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-09-01 Ls 产电株式会社 Enclosed type electromagnetic switch with state-indicating function
CN107359086A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-17 上海诺雅克电气有限公司 The indicating fault auxiliary contact of breaker
CN209087715U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-07-09 德力西电气有限公司 A kind of auxiliary contact and contactor of band instruction function

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102014212132A1 (en) * 2014-06-25 2015-12-31 Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh switching arrangement

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105070600A (en) * 2015-07-28 2015-11-18 上海电科电器科技有限公司 Circuit breaker failure state indicating device
CN107123573A (en) * 2016-02-25 2017-09-01 Ls 产电株式会社 Enclosed type electromagnetic switch with state-indicating function
CN107359086A (en) * 2016-05-10 2017-11-17 上海诺雅克电气有限公司 The indicating fault auxiliary contact of breaker
CN206370368U (en) * 2017-01-21 2017-08-01 浙江延泰电气有限公司 A kind of small-sized disconnecting switch of band indicating mechanism
CN209087715U (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-07-09 德力西电气有限公司 A kind of auxiliary contact and contactor of band instruction function

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Inventor after: Zheng Yun

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