CN109472908A - A kind of intelligence lock administration system and method - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence lock administration system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109472908A CN109472908A CN201910007208.9A CN201910007208A CN109472908A CN 109472908 A CN109472908 A CN 109472908A CN 201910007208 A CN201910007208 A CN 201910007208A CN 109472908 A CN109472908 A CN 109472908A
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- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
- G06V40/00—Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
- G06V40/40—Spoof detection, e.g. liveness detection
- G06V40/45—Detection of the body part being alive
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00182—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with unidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0876—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities based on the identity of the terminal or configuration, e.g. MAC address, hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/06—Protocols specially adapted for file transfer, e.g. file transfer protocol [FTP]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/08—Protocols specially adapted for terminal emulation, e.g. Telnet
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1095—Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent lock administration systems, including a smart lock, a nfc card piece, an intelligent terminal with bluetooth, a Bluetooth gateway and a cloud platform, the smart lock is connected by NFC communication modes with nfc card piece, by bluetooth communication mode, the intelligent terminal with Bluetooth gateway and with bluetooth is connected the smart lock respectively, and by the nfc card piece or the control smart lock opening and closing of the intelligent terminal with bluetooth, the Bluetooth gateway and the intelligent terminal with bluetooth pass through wireless communication mode and are connected with cloud platform progress data interaction.The present invention also provides a kind of intelligent lock management methods, it is equipped with smart lock, using the nfc card piece of authorization, or the intelligent terminal with bluetooth is unlocked, simultaneously, cloud platform is transmitted data to by the intelligent terminal with bluetooth and Bluetooth gateway effectively to manage the data information of unlocking, to achieve the purpose that effective supervision and management smart lock.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lock more particularly to a kind of intelligent lock administration system and methods.
Background technique
Traditional mechanical lock needs to wear key, bears in the convenient and fast life epoch, once and key leave behind or
It loses, just can not need that people is looked for unlock for unlocking and replace lockset, cause the loss of time and money.Traditional mechanical lock with
Family identification, safety and managerial aspect are unable to satisfy the hair demand of Internet of Things, and there have been the smart locks of better management.
Smart lock on the market is many kinds of, because smart lock will keep the communication with internet in real time, by data
Communication uploads to cloud platform etc. and requires to consume many power, and existing most of smart lock all has that power consumption is big, stand-by time
Short, the disadvantages of cost is relatively high, connection speed is slow, network is poor.Since smart lock on the market is there are the above problems,
The management of smart lock, safe etc. are still unable to satisfy the requirement of marketing Intellectual Information System data, can not accomplish to measure
The Whole Course Management supervisory function bit of lock.
In view of this, the present invention studies for this characteristic and thus generates this case.
Summary of the invention
One of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent lock administration system, is equipped with smart lock, uses
The nfc card piece of authorization, or the intelligent terminal with bluetooth are unlocked, meanwhile, pass through intelligent terminal and bluetooth network with bluetooth
It closes and transmits data to the data information that cloud platform effectively to manage unlocking, to achieve the purpose that effective supervision and management smart lock.
One of problem of the invention is achieved in that a kind of intelligent lock administration system, including a smart lock, a nfc card
Piece, an intelligent terminal with bluetooth, a Bluetooth gateway and a cloud platform, the smart lock pass through NFC communication modes and nfc card piece
It is connected, by bluetooth communication mode, the intelligent terminal with Bluetooth gateway and with bluetooth is connected the smart lock respectively, and by described
Nfc card piece or intelligent terminal control smart lock opening and closing with bluetooth, the Bluetooth gateway and intelligent terminal with bluetooth are logical
Cross wireless communication mode be connected with cloud platform carry out data interaction.
Further, the smart lock includes one first micro-control unit, one first bluetooth BLE communication module, NFC reading
Card module, a first state display module, one first RTC clock module, one first input module, one first power management mould
Block, one first data memory module, one first alarm module, a door interlock switch control module and a door lock state monitoring modular,
First micro-control unit respectively with the first bluetooth BLE communication module, NFC card reading module, first state display module, first
RTC clock module, the first input module, the first power management module, the first data memory module, the first alarm module, door lock
Switch control module and the connection of door lock state monitoring modular；The NFC card reading module is connected with nfc card piece, first bluetooth
BLE communication module is connect with the intelligent terminal with bluetooth and Bluetooth gateway respectively.
Further, first micro-control unit is connected by Universal Serial Interface with the first bluetooth BLE communication module,
First micro-control unit is connected by Universal peripheral interface with NFC card reading module, and first micro-control unit passes through logical
It is connected respectively with first state display module, the first alarm module and door interlock switch control module with output interface, described first
Micro-control unit is connected with the first input module and door lock state monitoring modular respectively by universal input interface, and described first is micro-
Control unit is connected by power-management interface with the first power management module, and first micro-control unit passes through general serial
Bus is connected with the first data memory module；The first RTC clock module is integrated in the first micro-control unit and constitutes on piece system
System or first micro-control unit pass through I2C interface is connected with the first RTC clock module.
Further, the Bluetooth gateway includes one second micro-control unit, one second bluetooth BLE communication module, an object
Networking NBIOT communication module, one second state display module, one second RTC clock module, one second input module, one second
Power management module, one second data memory module and one second alarm module, second micro-control unit is respectively with second
Bluetooth BLE communication module, Internet of Things NBIOT communication module, the second state display module, the second RTC clock module, the second input
Module, second source management module, the second data memory module and the connection of the second alarm module；The second bluetooth BLE communication
Module is connect with the first bluetooth BLE communication module；The Internet of Things NBIOT communication module is connect with cloud platform.
Further, second micro-control unit is connected by Universal Serial Interface with Internet of Things NBIOT communication module,
Second micro-control unit is connected with the second state display module and the second alarm module respectively by general output interface, institute
It states the second micro-control unit to be connected by universal input interface with the second input module, second micro-control unit passes through power supply
Management interface is connected with second source management module, and second micro-control unit passes through I2C interface and the second RTC clock module
It is connected, second micro-control unit is connected by universal serial bus with the second data memory module；Second microcontroller
Unit, which is integrated on the second bluetooth BLE communication module, to be constituted system on chip or second micro-control unit and passes through general string
Line interface is connected with the second bluetooth BLE communication module.
Further, first input module and the second input module are physical button or touch controlled key；Described
One state display module and the second state display module include one first LED light and one second LED light, and described
The first LED light and the second LED light in one state display module are connected to the first micro-control unit, and described second
The first LED light and the second LED light in state display module are connected to the second micro-control unit；First electricity
An emergency service mouth, the emergency on first power management module are equipped in source control module and second source management module
Power supply port is connected to the first micro-control unit, and the emergency service mouth in the second source management module is connected to the second microcontroller
Unit.
The second technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent lock administration system, is equipped with smart lock, uses
The nfc card piece of authorization, or the intelligent terminal with bluetooth are unlocked, meanwhile, pass through intelligent terminal and bluetooth network with bluetooth
It closes and transmits data to the data information that cloud platform effectively to manage unlocking, to achieve the purpose that effective supervision and management smart lock.
The two of problem of the invention are achieved in that a kind of intelligent lock management method, and the method need to provide above-mentioned
A kind of intelligence lock administration system, described method includes following steps:
Step 1, user download application program on intelligent terminal and carry out user's registration；
Step 2, user log on intelligent terminal according to registration information；
Step 3, user get the unique code of smart lock after logging in, and initiate inquiry authorization requests, cloud platform to cloud platform
Receive and the unlocking authority of the intelligent terminal inquired according to the unique code of smart lock after the inquiry authorization requests, and return query result to
Intelligent terminal provides prompt if query result is no unlocking authority；If query result is to have unlocking authority, user passes through
Intelligent terminal to smart lock initiate unlocking authorization requests, after smart lock receives the unlocking authorization requests, carry out APP unlock authorization and
Nfc card piece, which is unlocked, to be authorized；After unlocking authorizes successfully, the synchronous unlocking authorization message of intelligent terminal to smart lock and cloud platform；
Step 4, when user to be released bind unlock authorization when, administrator carry out identity logs after, initiate unbundlings process simultaneously
The unique code of smart lock is obtained, user A is obtained to the unlocking authorization message of smart lock A, so to cloud platform by the unique code of smart lock
The unlocking authorization message in smart lock A is obtained afterwards, deletes the unlocking authorization message of user A in smart lock A, synchronous authorization letter of unlocking
Breath deletes cloud platform storage user A to the unlocking authorization message of smart lock A, synchronous unlocking authorization message to intelligence to cloud platform
In lock；
Step 5, user unlock to smart lock, when starting NFC mode is unlocked, NFC of the nfc card piece close to smart lock
Induction region, smart lock read nfc card piece, are compared with the card image stored in smart lock, are successfully opened if comparing
Lock stores in unlocking data information to smart lock, provides prompt if comparing failure；When starting bluetooth approach unlocking, intelligence
Terminal opens smart lock in bluetooth connection, and the key of the key and user in smart lock is carried out key safety certification, if certification
By then unlocking, store in unlocking data information to smart lock, if authentification failure provides prompt.
Further, the step 1 and step 2 specifically:
User downloads application program and is run on intelligent terminal, and user inputs account and registers, and is identified and occupied by OCR
People's second-generation identification card information；User completes human biopsy by intelligent terminal, obtains the dynamic feature information of human body, passes through intelligence
The dynamic feature information of human body and resident's second-generation identification card information are uploaded to cloud platform by terminal, and cloud platform is special by the dynamic of human body
Reference breath with resident's second-generation identification card information carry out the testimony of a witness compares, cloud platform authenticate after return authentication result to intelligent terminal, if
It authenticates successfully, then shows that the registered success of user prompts user to re-register if authentification failure；
User inputs the account of registration on intelligent terminal, completes biopsy and initiates logging request to cloud platform, cloud platform
Logging-in code is issued to intelligent terminal after receiving logging request, and intelligent terminal obtains the logging-in code, and user inputs on intelligent terminal
The logging-in code is completed to log in；And pass through the synchronous log-on message of intelligent terminal to cloud platform, the synchronous user information of cloud platform to intelligence
Terminal.
Further, APP unlocking authorization and the unlocking authorization of nfc card piece are carried out in the step 3, are unlocked after authorizing successfully,
Intelligent terminal synchronizes unlocking authorization message to smart lock and cloud platform；Specifically:
When carrying out APP unlocking authorization, intelligent terminal obtains user's head image information and carries out biopsy, and biopsy shows intelligence after passing through
Energy terminal has authorized success, is synchronized in unlocking authorization message to smart lock after authorizing successfully by intelligent terminal, simultaneously also by
Intelligent terminal synchronizes unlocking authorization message to cloud platform；When carrying out the unlocking authorization of nfc card piece, intelligent terminal bluetooth connection intelligence
Lock reads nfc card piece by smart lock and is synchronized to card image when smart lock reads the card image in nfc card piece
To smart lock, completes card image and synchronize and indicate that nfc card piece has authorized success, it is same by intelligent terminal after authorizing successfully
Unlocking authorization message is walked to cloud platform, is prompted successfully；The nfc card piece is non-contact card or the support for supporting 13.56MHZ
The card of ISO14443 codes and standards.
Further, after the step 5 further include: the first bluetooth BLE communication module in smart lock passes through broadcast
Mode, to Bluetooth gateway, perhaps the intelligent terminal with bluetooth initiates synchronization request Bluetooth gateway or with the intelligent terminal of bluetooth
After receiving the synchronization request, the unlocking data information stored in smart lock is synchronized to by cloud platform by wireless network.
The present invention has the advantages that smart lock of the invention uses the first bluetooth BLE communication module and NFC card reading module
It unlocks, Bluetooth gateway uses the second bluetooth BLE communication module and Internet of Things NBIOT communication module passes data
It is defeated, since the advantages of bluetooth BLE communication module is fast search, quickly connect, super low-power consumption keeps link connection to transmit data,
The settling time of NFC technique is less than 0.1S, i.e. " contact is to establish ", primary only to link with a machine, possesses higher secrecy
Property and safety, while the advantages of there are also low power consumption, NBIOT is applied to low-power consumption, the LPWA Internet of Things IOT extensively covered, great Rong
Measure the feature of low cost；Enable fast search Internet of Things Bluetooth terminal equipment of the present invention, quickly connects Internet of Things Bluetooth terminal
Equipment, the effective networking real-time for managing internet-of-things terminal equipment, super low-power consumption keep link connection transmission data, work to hold
The continuous time is long, inexpensive.Intelligent lock administration system of the invention, so that the management to smart lock is more convenient, it is safer.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of intelligent lock administration system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that (RTC clock module and micro-control unit are independent to separate design for the structural schematic diagram of smart lock in the present invention
When).
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of smart lock in the present invention (when RTC clock module and integrated micro-control unit).
Fig. 4 is the working principle diagram of smart lock in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that (bluetooth BLE communication module is independently separated with micro-control unit for the structural schematic diagram of Bluetooth gateway in the present invention
When design).
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of Bluetooth gateway in the present invention (when bluetooth BLE communication module and integrated micro-control unit).
Fig. 7 is the working principle diagram of Bluetooth gateway in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of execution flow chart of intelligent lock management method of the present invention.
Fig. 9 a is the execution flow chart of user's registration in the present invention.
Fig. 9 b is the execution flow chart that user logs in the present invention.
Fig. 9 c is the execution flow chart of user's authorization unlocking in the present invention.
Fig. 9 d is the execution flow chart for releasing user in the present invention and binding authorization of unlocking.
Fig. 9 e is that user starts the execution flow chart (unlocking of nfc card piece) unlocked in the present invention.
Fig. 9 f is that user starts the execution flow chart (bluetooth unlocking) unlocked in the present invention.
Figure label explanation:
Smart lock 100, the first micro-control unit 101, the first bluetooth BLE communication module 102, NFC card reading module 103,
One state display module 104, the first LED light 141, the second LED light 142, the first RTC clock module 105, first are defeated
Enter module 106, the first power management module 107, emergency service mouth 171, the first data memory module 108, the first alarm module
109, door interlock switch control module 110, door lock state monitoring modular 111, nfc card piece 200, the intelligent terminal 300 with bluetooth, open
Lock terminal device 301, Bluetooth gateway 400, the second micro-control unit 401, the second bluetooth BLE communication module 402, Internet of Things
NBIOT communication module 403, the second state display module 404, the second RTC clock module 405, the second input module 406, second
Power management module 407, the second data memory module 408, the second alarm module 409, cloud platform 500.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is made combined with specific embodiments below and being further described in detail, but structure of the invention and is not only limited
In following embodiment.
Refering to Figure 1, a kind of intelligent lock administration system of the invention, including a smart lock 100, a nfc card piece
200, an intelligent terminal 300 with bluetooth, a Bluetooth gateway 400 and a cloud platform 500, the smart lock 100 are communicated by NFC
Mode is connected with nfc card piece 200, and the smart lock 100 is by bluetooth communication mode respectively with Bluetooth gateway 400 and with bluetooth
Intelligent terminal 300 is connected, and is opened and closed by the nfc card piece 200 or the control smart lock 100 of the intelligent terminal 300 with bluetooth, described
Bluetooth gateway 400 and intelligent terminal 300 with bluetooth be connected with cloud platform 500 progress data friendship by wireless communication mode
Mutually.The nfc card piece 200 is the non-contact card for supporting 13.56MHZ or the card (M1 for supporting ISO14443 codes and standards
Card, resident's China second-generation identity card).
Embodiment one:
As shown in Fig. 2, the smart lock 100 includes one first micro-control unit 101, one first bluetooth BLE communication module
102, a NFC card reading module 103, a first state display module 104, one first RTC clock module 105, one first input mould
Block 106, one first power management module 107, one first data memory module 108, one first alarm module 109, a door lock are opened
Close control module 110 and a door lock state monitoring modular 111, the chip model that the first bluetooth BLE communication module 102 uses
For NRF52832, the chip model that first micro-control unit 101 uses is GD32F103RCT, the first RTC clock mould
The chip model that block 105 uses is PCF8563, and the chip model that first data memory module 108 uses is W25Q64, institute
The chip model that NFC card reading module 103 uses is stated as FM17550.
First micro-control unit 101 respectively with the first bluetooth BLE communication module 102, NFC card reading module 103, first
State display module 104, the first RTC clock module 105, the first input module 106, the first power management module 107, first number
It is connected according to memory module 108, the first alarm module 109, door interlock switch control module 110 and door lock state monitoring modular 111；Institute
NFC card reading module 103 is stated to be connected with nfc card piece 200, the first bluetooth BLE communication module 102 respectively with the intelligence with bluetooth
Terminal 300 and Bluetooth gateway 100 connect.
Specifically connection type are as follows:
First micro-control unit 101 is connected by Universal Serial Interface with the first bluetooth BLE communication module 102, institute
It states the first micro-control unit 101 to be connected by Universal peripheral interface with NFC card reading module 103, first micro-control unit 101
By general output interface respectively with first state display module 104, the first alarm module 109 and door interlock switch control module
110 be connected, first micro-control unit 101 by universal input interface respectively with the first input module 106 and door lock state
Monitoring modular 111 is connected, and first micro-control unit 101 passes through power-management interface and 107 phase of the first power management module
Even, first micro-control unit 101 is connected by universal serial bus with the first data memory module 108；As shown in figure 3,
The first RTC clock module 105 is integrated in the first micro-control unit 101 and constitutes system on chip (i.e. using the first microcontroller list
The included RTC functions of member 101), as shown in Fig. 2, first micro-control unit 101 pass through I2C interface and when a RTC
Clock module 105 is connected.There is the present invention bluetooth to unlock, nfc card is unlocked and emergency key unlocking function.User only needs an Internet of Things
Network termination equipment is unlocked, and internet-of-things terminal equipment can be the intelligent terminal with bluetooth of a support bluetooth BLE function
300, the nfc card piece 200 of 13.56MHZ or one have the function of the unlocking terminal device of bluetooth BLE and NFC function simultaneously
301, thus unlocking and lock shape can be realized by wearing the intelligent terminal 300 with bluetooth of a support bluetooth BLE function
The management of state；Or need to only wear a 13.56MHZ nfc card piece 200 can be achieved with unlock function；Or have simultaneously
The unlocking terminal device 301 (such as smart phone) of bluetooth BLE function and NFC function, which is realized, unlocks.The smart lock 100 of this scheme makes
With, it is convenient for management, it is safer.
First micro-control unit (MCU) 101 handles signal and is analyzed for controlling whole system；
The first bluetooth BLE communication module 102 is used for bluetooth communication, bluetooth low energy consumption (Bluetooth Low
Energy or Bluetooth LE, BLE, old trade mark Bluetooth Smart) it is also referred to as low-power consumption bluetooth, it is Bluetooth technology connection
A kind of personal area network technology of alliance design and sale, it is intended to be used for health care, sport and body-building, beacon, security protection, home entertaining
The emerging application in equal fields, compares classical bluetooth, low-power consumption bluetooth is intended to keep to significantly reduce function while equivalent communication range
Consumption and cost.The bluetooth protocol repertory that first bluetooth BLE communication module 102 is carried using chip, with the intelligent terminal 300 with bluetooth
It is communicated with Bluetooth gateway 400.Bluetooth protocol repertory is the agreement of existing maturation, and low-power consumption bluetooth (BLE) connection is all to establish
On GATT (Generic Attribute Profile) agreement, GATT is a transmission on bluetooth connection and connects
The general specification of very short data segment is received, these very short data segments are referred to as attribute.The multi-layer data structure letter that GATT is defined
It sums up and exactly services (service) and may include multiple features (characteristic), each feature includes attribute
(properties) and it is worth (value), can also includes multiple descriptions (descriptor).Bluetooth BLE is relative to conventional Bluetooth
The advantages of: maximized stand-by time, fast search, quickly connection and low peak transmission/reception power consumption；
The NFC card reading module (13.56MHZ) 103 for identification with read NFC data, NFC, full name: Near Field
Communication, translating into Chinese is exactly: near field communication (NFC).It is NFC and bluetooth known to us, infrared etc.
Technology is the same, is all a kind of mechanics of communication, but NFC maximum transfer speed only has 424kbit/s, effectively passes data transfer rate distance only
There is 10cm or so, so transmission range and speed are all less than bluetooth, infrared ray completely, but in safety, have on settling time
Very big advantage, settling time of NFC technique be less than 0.1S, i.e., " contact is established ", it is primary only and a machine link,
Possess higher confidentiality and safety, while the advantages of there are also low power consumptions, the development orientation of NFC technique is not to replace bluetooth
Function, but play the role of being complementary to one another in different occasions, different fields.
The first state display module 104 is used to show the state of the smart lock 100；
Time of the first RTC clock module 105 for synchronous intelligent lock 100, RTC function here can be by only
Vertical the first RTC clock module 105 realization, the RTC function that can also be carried using MCU；
First input module 106 is used for system wake-up and self-test
System is waken up start-up operation；With self-checking function, if not having signal input in smart lock 100, system is in high level state,
After 106 input signal of the first input module, if the level of system reduces, illustrate that the system is in normal condition, it can be with
Directly use；If the level of system is constant or exception increases, illustrate that the system is in abnormality；
First power management module 107 is used to be powered for entire smart lock 100, the first power management mould
Block 107 includes a battery (not shown), and smart lock 100 is powered using battery, can not be influenced by electricity network, guarantees data
Real-time, due to the low-power consumption of smart lock 100, a 2500mah can work under normal job network up to 3-5
Year；
First data memory module 108 information for storing data, such as: the unlocking data information of user and user award
Card image is weighed, the first data memory module 108 is dataflash, mass data can be used to store by dataflash,
Smart lock 100 can not normal transmission data when, first store data in the first data memory module 108 in order to avoid loss of data；
First alarm module 109 is used to indicate voice prompting, when smart lock 100 turns to wake-up states from dormant state
When to user reminding, user's prompt is given when supply voltage is abnormal and unlocks；
The door interlock switch control module 110 is for controlling door interlock switch；
The door lock state monitoring modular 111 is used to monitor three shapes of current state (locking, unlock, shut) of door lock
State.
Preferably, first input module 106 is physical button or touch controlled key, the area of physical button and touch controlled key
Be not: 1. physical button is that have entity, the key for needing to press；2. touch controlled key is by touching come control system.It is described
First alarm module 109 is buzzer, carries out voice reminder by buzzer；The first state display module 104 includes one
First LED light 141 and one second LED light 142, first LED light 141 and the second LED light 142 are
It is connected to the first micro-control unit 101, first LED light 141 is blue LED lamp, for showing the work of smart lock 100
Make state and communications status, the flashing when there are data to be communicated, the second LED light 142 is red LED lamp, is used to indicate
Slow flash when supply voltage is lower than standard voltage value, when the nfc card piece 200 of unauthorized carries out unlocking operation, red LED lamp carries out fast
Dodge instruction；First power management module 107 is equipped with an emergency service mouth 171, and the emergency service mouth 171 is connected to the
One micro-control unit 101, when the first power management module 107 can not normal power supply when, by emergency service mouth 171 give smart lock
100 are powered.
As shown in figure 4, the working principle of smart lock 100 of the present invention is as follows:
By 106 input signal of the first input module to wake up the smart lock 100, initialization behaviour then is carried out to system
Make, whether smart lock 100 has nfc card piece 200 to carry out brushing operation according to the input-signal judging, if judging to have nfc card piece
200 carry out brushing operation, then judge whether the nfc card piece 200 authorizes, if authorized, directly unlock and store unlocking number
It is believed that breath, if unauthorized, can not unlock, be given by the first alarm module 109 (buzzer) and first state display module 104
User's prompt, if judging, no nfc card piece 200 carries out brushing operation, continues to determine whether that blue-teeth data can be received, such as
Fruit cannot receive blue-teeth data, can not unlock, and terminate process；If blue-teeth data can be received, illustrate that indigo plant can be passed through
Tooth mode is unlocked, and is parsed to blue-teeth data and judges whether legal, then terminated process if it is illegal, then hold if legal
The corresponding order of row, completes unlocking and storing data；After terminating primary unlock, dormant state is entered after waiting time-out.
Embodiment two:
As shown in figure 5, the Bluetooth gateway 400 is logical including one second micro-control unit (MCU) 401, one second bluetooth BLE
Interrogate module 402, an Internet of Things NBIOT communication module 403, one second state display module 404, one second RTC clock module
405, one second input module 406, a second source management module 407, one second data memory module 408 and one second alarm
Module 409；The chip model that the second bluetooth BLE communication module 402 uses is NRF52832, second micro-control unit
401 chip models used for GD32F103RCT, the chip model that the second RTC clock module 405 uses for PCF8563,
The chip model that second data memory module 408 uses is W25Q64.
Second micro-control unit 401 respectively with the second bluetooth BLE communication module 402, Internet of Things NBIOT communication module
403, the second state display module 404, the second RTC clock module 405, the second input module 406, second source management module
407, the second data memory module 408 and the connection of the second alarm module 409；The second bluetooth BLE communication module 402 and first
Bluetooth BLE communication module 102 connects；The Internet of Things NBIOT communication module 403 is connect with cloud platform 500.
Specifically connection type are as follows:
Second micro-control unit 401 is connected progress by Universal Serial Interface with Internet of Things NBIOT communication module 403
The data communication of second micro-control unit 401 and Internet of Things NBIOT communication module 403, second micro-control unit 401 pass through
General output interface is connected with the second state display module 404 and the second alarm module 409 respectively, second micro-control unit
401 are connected by universal input interface with the second input module 406, and second micro-control unit 401 is connect by power management
Mouth is connected with second source management module 407, and second micro-control unit 401 passes through I2C interface and the second RTC clock module
405 are connected, and second micro-control unit 401 is connected by universal serial bus with the second data memory module 408；Such as Fig. 5
It is shown, when second micro-control unit 401 and the second bluetooth BLE 402 independent design of communication module, the second micro-control unit
401 are attached with the second bluetooth BLE communication module 402 by Universal Serial Interface；As shown in fig. 6, working as second micro-control
When unit 401 processed and the second bluetooth BLE 402 Integrated design of communication module, second micro-control unit 401 is integrated in the second indigo plant
System on chip is constituted on tooth BLE communication module 402, Bluetooth gateway 400 uses system on chip, the second bluetooth BLE communication module
402 included bluetooth protocol repertories, convenient for operation, system on chip (SoC:System-on-a-chip) refers to collecting on a single chip
At a complete system, all or part of necessary electronic circuits are carried out with the technology of packet grouping.The second bluetooth BLE is logical
News module 402 is connect with the first bluetooth BLE communication module 102, and the Internet of Things NBIOT communication module 403 connects with cloud platform 500
It connects, the first bluetooth BLE communication module 102 of smart lock 100 sends data to the second indigo plant of Bluetooth gateway 400 by bluetooth approach
Tooth BLE communication module 402, the second bluetooth BLE communication module 402 are sent to the second micro-control unit 401 after receiving and are handled,
The second micro-control unit 401 transmits data to cloud platform 500 by Internet of Things NBIOT communication module 403 after having handled, thus real
Cloud platform 500 can be transferred to for the data on smart lock 100 by the Bluetooth gateway 400 by having showed；Meanwhile passing through the indigo plant
Tooth gateway 400 can also lock 100 state, electricity etc. with real-time monitoring intelligent.
Second micro-control unit 401 handles signal and is analyzed for controlling whole system；
The second bluetooth BLE communication module 402 is used for bluetooth communication, bluetooth low energy consumption (Bluetooth Low
Energy or Bluetooth LE, BLE, old trade mark Bluetooth Smart) it is also referred to as low-power consumption bluetooth, it is Bluetooth technology connection
A kind of personal area network technology of alliance design and sale, it is intended to be used for health care, sport and body-building, beacon, security protection, home entertaining
The emerging application in equal fields, compares classical bluetooth, low-power consumption bluetooth is intended to keep to significantly reduce function while equivalent communication range
Consumption and cost.The bluetooth protocol repertory that second bluetooth BLE communication module 402 is carried using chip, is communicated with smart lock 100.
Bluetooth protocol repertory is the agreement of existing maturation, and low-power consumption bluetooth (BLE) connection is all built upon GATT (Generic
Attribute Profile) on agreement, GATT is one and sends and receives very short data segment on bluetooth connection
General specification, these very short data segments are referred to as attribute.The multi-layer data structure that GATT is defined, which is briefly summarized, exactly to be taken
Business (service) may include multiple features (characteristic), and each feature includes attribute (properties) and is worth
It (value), can also include multiple descriptions (descriptor).The advantages of bluetooth BLE is relative to conventional Bluetooth: maximumlly to
The machine time, fast search, quickly connection and low peak transmission/reception power consumption；
The second Internet of Things NBIOT communication module 403 is communicated for NBIOT, and NBIOT is applied to low-power consumption, wide to cover
LPWA Internet of Things IOT, the feature of large capacity low cost.The power consumption that NBIOT is worked normally is the 1/10 of common 2G gsm module,
The wide covering of NBIOT is the same base station the case where, and connection number is 10 times of 2G gsm module or more；Narrowband Internet of Things
(Narrow Band Internet ofThings, NB-IoT) becomes an important branch of all things on earth internet.NB-IoT structure
It is built in cellular network, the bandwidth of about 180KHz is only consumed, GSM network, UMTS network or LTE network can be deployed directly into, with
It reduces lower deployment cost, realize smooth upgrade.NB-IoT is the emerging technology in one, the field IoT, supports low power consuming devices in wide area
The cellular data of net connects, also referred to as low-power consumption wide area network (LPWAN).NB-IoT supports stand-by time length, to network connection
The efficient connection of more demanding equipment.It is said that the NB-IoT device battery service life can be improved at least 10 years, while can also provide non-
Often comprehensive indoor cellular data connection covering.
Second state display module 404 is used to show the state of the Bluetooth gateway 400；
The second RTC clock module 405 is used for the time of synchronous bluetooth gateway 400；
Second input module 406 is used for system wake-up and self-test
System is waken up start-up operation；With self-checking function, if not having signal input in Bluetooth gateway 400, system is in high level shape
State, if the level of system reduces, illustrates that the system is in normal condition after 406 input signal of the second input module, can
Directly to use；If the level of system is constant or exception increases, illustrate that the system is in abnormality；
The second source management module 407 is used to be powered for entire Bluetooth gateway 400, the second source management
Module 407 includes a battery (not shown), and Bluetooth gateway 400 is powered using battery, can not be influenced by electricity network, is guaranteed
The real-time of data, due to the low-power consumption of Bluetooth gateway 400, a 2500mah is under normal job network, and can work length
Up to 3-5；
Second data memory module 408 information for storing data, such as: the unlocking data information of user and user award
Card image is weighed, the second data memory module 408 is dataflash, mass data can be used to store by dataflash,
Bluetooth gateway 400 can not normal transmission data when, the second data are first stored in data memory module 408 in order to avoid loss of data；
Second alarm module 409 is used to indicate abnormal alarm, when Bluetooth gateway 400 is in low battery or communication failure
In the case of give user reminding.
Preferably, second input module 406 is physical button or touch controlled key, the area of physical button and touch controlled key
Be not: 1. physical button is that have entity, the key for needing to press；2. touch controlled key is by touching come control system.It is described
Second alarm module 409 is buzzer, carries out voice reminder by buzzer.Second state display module 404 includes one
First LED light 141 and one second LED light 142, first LED light 141 and the second LED light 142 are
It is connected to the second micro-control unit 401, first LED light 141 is blue LED lamp, for showing Bluetooth gateway 400
Working condition and communications status, the flashing when bluetooth has data to be communicated, the second LED light 142 is red LED lamp, is used
Slow flash when indicating that supply voltage is lower than standard voltage value；The second source management module 407 is equipped with an emergency service mouth
171, the emergency service mouth 171 is connected to the second micro-control unit 401, when second source management module 407 can not be supplied normally
When electric, it is powered by emergency service mouth 171 to Bluetooth gateway 400.
As shown in fig. 7, the working principle of Bluetooth gateway 400 of the present invention is as follows:
The smart lock 100 sends unlocking Bluetooth broadcast data packet to Bluetooth gateway 400, the Bluetooth gateway 400 in real time
The second bluetooth BLE communication module 402 monitor in real time and receive Bluetooth broadcast data packet, be then transmitted to the second micro-control unit
401, Bluetooth broadcast data packet is then parsed by the second micro-control unit 401, and judging whether to need will be in Bluetooth broadcast data
Cloud platform 500 is offered, if it is not, then store broadcast data；If so, the control Internet of Things NBIOT communication of the second micro-control unit 401
Module 403 is opened, and 403 synchrodata of Internet of Things NBIOT communication module to cloud platform 500, the i.e. road of data transmission procedure is passed through
Diameter is: 100 → the second bluetooth BLE communication module of smart lock, 402 → the second 401 → Internet of Things of micro-control unit NBIOT communicates mould
403 → cloud platform of block 500；Then Internet of Things NBIOT communication module 403 receives the data from cloud platform 500, Internet of Things
NBIOT communication module 403 transfers data to the second micro-control unit 401, then is sent out by the second bluetooth BLE communication module 402
Give smart lock 100 and synchronize data, is i.e. the path of data synchronization process is: 500 → Internet of Things of cloud platform NBIOT communicates mould
403 → the second micro-control unit of block, 401 → the second 402 → smart lock of bluetooth BLE communication module 100.
As shown in figure 8, a kind of intelligent lock management method of the invention, the method need to provide a kind of above-mentioned intelligent lock tube
Reason system the method includes user's registration, user's login, user's authorization unlocking, releases user's binding unlocking authorization, Yong Huqi
Dynamic these steps of unlocking:
As illustrated in fig. 9, step 1, user download application program on intelligent terminal 300 and carry out user's registration；Specifically
Have: user downloads application program and is run on intelligent terminal 300, and user inputs account and registers, and identifies resident by OCR
Second-generation identification card information；User completes human biopsy by intelligent terminal 300, obtains the dynamic feature information of human body, passes through intelligence
The dynamic feature information of human body and resident's second-generation identification card information are uploaded to cloud platform 500 by energy terminal 300, and cloud platform 500 will
The dynamic feature information of human body carries out the testimony of a witness with resident's second-generation identification card information and compares, return authentication knot after cloud platform 500 authenticates
Fruit is to intelligent terminal 300, if authenticating successfully, shows that the registered success of user prompts user to infuse again if authentification failure
Volume；
As shown in figure 9b, step 2, user log on intelligent terminal 300 according to registration information；Specifically have: user
The account of registration is inputted on intelligent terminal 300, complete biopsy and initiates logging request to cloud platform 500, and cloud platform 500 receives
Logging-in code is issued after logging request to intelligent terminal 300, intelligent terminal 300 obtains the logging-in code, and user is on intelligent terminal 300
The logging-in code is inputted to complete to log in；And by the synchronous log-on message of intelligent terminal 300 to cloud platform 500, cloud platform 500 is synchronous to be used
Family information is to intelligent terminal 300；
As is shown in fig. 9 c, step 3, user get the unique code of smart lock, and initiate inquiry to cloud platform 500 and award after logging in
Power request, cloud platform 500 are weighed after receiving the inquiry authorization requests according to the unlocking that the unique code of smart lock inquires the intelligent terminal 300
Limit, and return to query result and provide prompt if query result is no unlocking authority to intelligent terminal 300；If query result is
There is unlocking authority, then user initiates unlocking authorization requests to smart lock 100 by intelligent terminal 300, and smart lock 100 receives this and opens
After locking authorization requests, progress APP unlocks to authorize to unlock with nfc card piece and authorize；When carrying out APP unlocking authorization, intelligent terminal 300
It obtains user's head image information and carries out biopsy, biopsy shows that intelligent terminal 300 has authorized success, passes through intelligence after authorizing successfully after passing through
In the synchronous unlocking authorization message to smart lock 100 of energy terminal 300, simultaneously also by the synchronous unlocking authorization message of intelligent terminal 300
To cloud platform 500；When carrying out the unlocking authorization of nfc card piece 200,300 bluetooth connection smart lock 100 of intelligent terminal passes through intelligence
Lock 100 reads nfc card piece 200, when smart lock 100 reads card image (such as ID number) in nfc card piece 200, by card
Synchronizing information authorizes successfully to indicating that nfc card piece 200 has authorized success in smart lock 100, completing card image and synchronize
It is prompted successfully by the synchronous unlocking authorization message of intelligent terminal 300 to cloud platform 500 afterwards；The nfc card piece 200 is to support
The non-contact card of 13.56MHZ or the card for supporting ISO14443 codes and standards；
As shown in figure 9d, step 4, when user to be released bind unlock authorization when, administrator carry out identity logs after, initiate
Unbundlings process simultaneously obtains the unique code of smart lock, obtains user A to cloud platform 500 by the unique code of smart lock and opens smart lock A
Authorization message is locked, the unlocking authorization message in smart lock A is then obtained, deletes the unlocking authorization message of user A in smart lock A,
Synchronous unlocking authorization message deletes cloud platform 500 and stores user A to the unlocking authorization message of smart lock A, together to cloud platform 500
It walks in unlocking authorization message to smart lock 100；
As shown in Fig. 9 e and Fig. 9 f, step 5, user unlock to smart lock 100, when starting NFC mode is unlocked,
Nfc card piece 200 is close to the NFC induction region of smart lock 100, and smart lock 100 reads nfc card piece 200, with 100 memory of smart lock
The card image of storage is compared, and successfully unlocks if comparing, and stores in unlocking data information to smart lock 100, if comparing
Failure then provides prompt；When starting bluetooth approach unlocking, intelligent terminal 300 opens smart lock 100 in bluetooth connection, will be intelligent
The key of key and user in lock 100 carries out key safety certification, unlocks if if authenticating, and storage unlocking data information is extremely
In smart lock 100, if authentification failure provides prompt.
The first bluetooth BLE communication module 102 in smart lock 100 is by way of broadcast, to Bluetooth gateway 400 or band
The intelligent terminal 300 of bluetooth initiates synchronization request, and Bluetooth gateway 400 or the intelligent terminal 300 with bluetooth receive the synchronization
After request, the unlocking data information stored in smart lock 100 is synchronized to by cloud platform 500 by wireless network.
Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described above, those familiar with the art should be managed
Solution, we are merely exemplary described specific embodiment, rather than for the restriction to the scope of the present invention, it is familiar with this
The technical staff in field should be covered of the invention according to modification and variation equivalent made by spirit of the invention
In scope of the claimed protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligence lock administration system, it is characterised in that: the intelligence including a smart lock, a nfc card piece, one with bluetooth is eventually
End, a Bluetooth gateway and a cloud platform, the smart lock are connected by NFC communication modes with nfc card piece, and the smart lock passes through
The intelligent terminal with Bluetooth gateway and with bluetooth is connected bluetooth communication mode respectively, and by the nfc card piece or with the intelligence of bluetooth
Energy terminal control smart lock opening and closing, the Bluetooth gateway and the intelligent terminal with bluetooth pass through wireless communication mode and Yun Ping
Platform, which is connected, carries out data interaction.
2. a kind of intelligent lock administration system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the smart lock includes one first micro-control
Unit processed, one first bluetooth BLE communication module, a NFC card reading module, a first state display module, one first RTC clock mould
Block, one first input module, one first power management module, one first data memory module, one first alarm module, a door lock
Switch control module and a door lock state monitoring modular, first micro-control unit respectively with the first bluetooth BLE communication module,
NFC card reading module, first state display module, the first RTC clock module, the first input module, the first power management module,
One data memory module, the first alarm module, door interlock switch control module and the connection of door lock state monitoring modular；The NFC is read
Card module is connected with nfc card piece, and the first bluetooth BLE communication module is correlated with the intelligent terminal with bluetooth and bluetooth network respectively
It connects.
3. a kind of intelligent lock administration system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: first micro-control unit passes through logical
It is connected with serial line interface with the first bluetooth BLE communication module, first micro-control unit is read by Universal peripheral interface and NFC
Card module is connected, and first micro-control unit is alarmed with first state display module, first respectively by general output interface
Module is connected with door interlock switch control module, and first micro-control unit inputs mould with first respectively by universal input interface
Block is connected with door lock state monitoring modular, and first micro-control unit passes through power-management interface and the first power management module
It is connected, first micro-control unit is connected by universal serial bus with the first data memory module；First RTC clock
Module is integrated in the first micro-control unit composition system on chip or first micro-control unit passes through I2C interface and first
RTC clock module is connected.
4. a kind of intelligent lock administration system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the Bluetooth gateway includes one second micro-
Control unit, one second bluetooth BLE communication module, an Internet of Things NBIOT communication module, one second state display module, one
Two RTC clock modules, one second input module, a second source management module, one second data memory module and one second report
Alert module, second micro-control unit respectively with the second bluetooth BLE communication module, Internet of Things NBIOT communication module, the second shape
State display module, the second RTC clock module, the second input module, second source management module, the second data memory module and
The connection of two alarm modules；The second bluetooth BLE communication module is connect with the first bluetooth BLE communication module；The Internet of Things
NBIOT communication module is connect with cloud platform.
5. a kind of intelligent lock administration system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: second micro-control unit passes through logical
Be connected with serial line interface with Internet of Things NBIOT communication module, second micro-control unit by general output interface respectively with
Second state display module is connected with the second alarm module, and second micro-control unit is defeated by universal input interface and second
Entering module to be connected, second micro-control unit is connected by power-management interface with second source management module, and described second
Micro-control unit passes through I2C interface is connected with the second RTC clock module, and second micro-control unit passes through universal serial bus
It is connected with the second data memory module；Second micro-control unit is integrated on the second bluetooth BLE communication module and constitutes on piece
System or second micro-control unit are connected by Universal Serial Interface with the second bluetooth BLE communication module.
6. a kind of intelligent lock administration system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: first input module and second defeated
Entering module is physical button or touch controlled key；The first state display module and the second state display module include one
One LED light and one second LED light, the first LED light and the 2nd LED on the first state display module refer to
Show that lamp is connected to the first micro-control unit, the first LED light and the second LED indication in second state display module
Lamp is connected to the second micro-control unit；An emergency is equipped in first power management module and second source management module
Power supply port, the emergency service mouth on first power management module are connected to the first micro-control unit, the second source pipe
Emergency service mouth in reason module is connected to the second micro-control unit.
7. a kind of intelligence lock management method, it is characterised in that: the method need to provide a kind of smart lock as described in claim 1
Management system, described method includes following steps:
Step 1, user download application program on intelligent terminal and carry out user's registration；
Step 2, user log on intelligent terminal according to registration information；
Step 3, user get the unique code of smart lock after logging in, and initiate inquiry authorization requests to cloud platform, and cloud platform receives
The unlocking authority of the intelligent terminal is inquired according to the unique code of smart lock after the inquiry authorization requests, and returns to query result to intelligence
Terminal provides prompt if query result is no unlocking authority；If query result is to have unlocking authority, user passes through intelligence
Terminal initiates unlocking authorization requests to smart lock, after smart lock receives the unlocking authorization requests, carries out APP unlocking authorization and NFC
Card, which is unlocked, to be authorized；After unlocking authorizes successfully, the synchronous unlocking authorization message of intelligent terminal to smart lock and cloud platform；
Step 4, when user to be released bind unlock authorization when, administrator carry out identity logs after, initiate unbundlings process simultaneously obtain
The unique code of smart lock obtains user A to the unlocking authorization message of smart lock A to cloud platform by the unique code of smart lock, then obtains
The unlocking authorization message in smart lock A is taken, deletes the unlocking authorization message of user A in smart lock A, synchronous unlocking authorization message is extremely
Cloud platform is deleted cloud platform storage user A to the unlocking authorization message of smart lock A, is synchronized in unlocking authorization message to smart lock；
Step 5, user unlock to smart lock, and when starting NFC mode is unlocked, nfc card piece incudes close to the NFC of smart lock
Region, smart lock read nfc card piece, are compared with the card image stored in smart lock, successfully unlock if comparing, deposit
It stores up in unlocking data information to smart lock, provides prompt if comparing failure；When starting bluetooth approach unlocking, intelligent terminal is beaten
Smart lock in bluetooth connection is opened, the key of the key and user in smart lock is subjected to key safety certification, if certification passes through
It unlocks, stores in unlocking data information to smart lock, if authentification failure provides prompt.
8. a kind of intelligent lock management method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the step 1 and step 2 specifically:
User downloads application program and is run on intelligent terminal, and user inputs account and registers, and identifies resident two by OCR
Generation ID information；User completes human biopsy by intelligent terminal, obtains the dynamic feature information of human body, passes through intelligent terminal
The dynamic feature information of human body and resident's second-generation identification card information are uploaded to cloud platform, cloud platform believes the behavioral characteristics of human body
Breath carries out the testimony of a witness with resident's second-generation identification card information and compares, and return authentication result is to intelligent terminal after cloud platform certification, if certification
Success, then show that the registered success of user prompts user to re-register if authentification failure；
User inputs the account of registration on intelligent terminal, completes biopsy and initiates logging request to cloud platform, cloud platform receives
Logging-in code is issued after logging request to intelligent terminal, intelligent terminal obtains the logging-in code, and user inputs this on intelligent terminal and steps on
Code is recorded to complete to log in；And pass through the synchronous log-on message of intelligent terminal to cloud platform, the synchronous user information of cloud platform to intelligent terminal.
9. a kind of intelligent lock management method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: carry out APP unlocking in the step 3 and award
Power and nfc card piece, which are unlocked, to be authorized, after unlocking authorizes successfully, the synchronous unlocking authorization message of intelligent terminal to smart lock and cloud platform；
Specifically:
When carrying out APP unlocking authorization, intelligent terminal obtains user's head image information and carries out biopsy, and biopsy shows intelligent end after passing through
End has authorized success, is synchronized in unlocking authorization message to smart lock after authorizing successfully by intelligent terminal, simultaneously also by intelligence
Terminal synchronizes unlocking authorization message to cloud platform；When carrying out the unlocking authorization of nfc card piece, intelligent terminal bluetooth connection smart lock,
By smart lock read nfc card piece, when smart lock reads the card image in nfc card piece, by card image be synchronized to
It in smart lock, completes card image and synchronizes and indicate that nfc card piece has authorized success, it is synchronous to pass through intelligent terminal after authorizing successfully
Unlocking authorization message prompts successfully to cloud platform；The nfc card piece is non-contact card or the support for supporting 13.56MHZ
The card of ISO14443 codes and standards.
10. a kind of intelligent lock management method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: after the step 5 further include: intelligence
The first bluetooth BLE communication module in capable of locking is by way of broadcast, and to Bluetooth gateway or the intelligent terminal with bluetooth is initiated
After synchronization request, Bluetooth gateway or the intelligent terminal with bluetooth receive the synchronization request, by wireless network by smart lock
The unlocking data information of interior storage is synchronized to cloud platform.
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| CN111862399A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-10-30 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Unlocking request generation method and device and electronic equipment |
| CN111932728A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-13 | 四川巧盒物联科技有限公司 | Induction type packing box intelligent lock unlocking method based on NB-IoT communication |
| CN112637169A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-09 | 广芯微电子（广州）股份有限公司 | Passive NFC cloud lock encryption method |
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| WO2016107088A1 (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2016-07-07 | 张泽 | Centralized control method and system for intelligent door lock |
| CN105261104A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-01-20 | 重庆理工大学 | Bluetooth door lock system based on intelligent terminal, and control method of Bluetooth door lock system |
| CN105336029A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-02-17 | 中船重工(武汉)凌久信息技术有限公司 | IoT (Internet of Things) based intelligent lock system and method |
| CN209417805U (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-09-20 | 恒鸿达科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence lock administration system |
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| CN109961546A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-02 | 长春鸿达光电子与生物统计识别技术有限公司 | Intelligent networking locking device based on wireless communication technique |
| CN110644856A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-01-03 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Intelligent door lock and using method thereof |
| CN111862399A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-10-30 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Unlocking request generation method and device and electronic equipment |
| CN111932728A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-11-13 | 四川巧盒物联科技有限公司 | Induction type packing box intelligent lock unlocking method based on NB-IoT communication |
| CN112637169A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-09 | 广芯微电子（广州）股份有限公司 | Passive NFC cloud lock encryption method |
| CN112637169B (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-10-12 | 广芯微电子（广州）股份有限公司 | Passive NFC cloud lock encryption method |
| WO2023077954A1 (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2023-05-11 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Nfc card activation method and apparatus |
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