CN106447881B

CN106447881B - A kind of self-service registration management system in apartment

Info

Publication number: CN106447881B
Application number: CN201611232862.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭萌; 李鹏
Original assignee: Anheng Shitong (beijing) Network Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anheng Shitong (beijing) Network Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-12-27
Filing date: 2016-12-27
Publication date: 2019-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2036-12-27
Also published as: CN106447881A

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of self-service registration management systems in apartment, including the back-stage management server, at least a management terminal and several intelligent lock devices remotely connected；Intelligent lock device includes door latch structure and the controller that connect with door latch structure；The controller of each management terminal connection back-stage management server and an at least intelligent lock device；Authentication module is arranged in management terminal, for obtaining at least registration information of an intelligent lock device and be sent to back-stage management server, and back-stage management server is received for at least confirmation message of an intelligent lock device and is transmitted to the controller of corresponding intelligent lock device；Controller sends the identity information of door latch structure to back-stage management server, and receive the management information of back-stage management server, and manage door latch structure according to management information for receiving confirmation message.The present invention is able to ascend management safety and improves the efficiency of management, derives novel apartment management service and business opportunity on this basis.

Description

Self-service registration management system of apartment

Technical Field

The invention relates to apartment management, in particular to an apartment self-service registration management system.

Background

With the development of technology, new economic and life models are gradually improving. Services related to tourism, leasing, accommodation, etc. and technologies on which they depend are continuously innovated.

Apartments are an important carrier for tourism, leasing, accommodation and the like; centralized apartment, namely for the whole building, a plurality of buildings or a plurality of floors of a building, apartment related services are provided; distributed apartments collect scattered house resources in the same cell or cells, the same city or cities, and rent the house resources to the outside in a unified way. Distributed apartments are likely to be an important service means of value in the future. For example, in a plurality of rental houses in a city, a private person or a group performs unified management in a distributed apartment manner.

However, both centralized apartment houses and distributed apartment houses face the problem of how to improve management efficiency and management security.

Accordingly, the prior art is deficient and needs improvement.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel apartment self-service registration management system for improving management efficiency and management safety.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an apartment self-service registration management system comprises a background management server, at least one management terminal and a plurality of intelligent lockset devices, wherein the background management server, the at least one management terminal and the intelligent lockset devices are remotely connected; the intelligent lockset device comprises a door lock structure and a controller connected with the door lock structure; each management terminal is respectively connected with the background management server and the controller of at least one intelligent lock device; the management terminal is provided with an authentication module, the authentication module is connected with the controller and is remotely connected with the background management server, and the authentication module is used for acquiring the registration information of at least one intelligent lock device, sending the registration information to the background management server, receiving the confirmation information of the background management server for at least one intelligent lock device and forwarding the confirmation information to the controller of the corresponding intelligent lock device; the controller is remotely connected with the background management server and is used for receiving the confirmation information, sending the identity information of the door lock structure to the background management server, receiving the management information of the background management server and managing the door lock structure according to the management information; wherein the registration information comprises a check code; the identity information includes room information for locating the intelligent lockset device and equipment number information for providing public support services for the room.

Preferably, the controller is provided with a memory, a communication module and a processor; the memory is connected with the communication module and used for storing the check code, the identity information and the switch information of the door lock structure; the communication module is respectively connected with the processor and the authentication module and remotely connected with the background management server, and is used for sending the check code of the door lock structure to the authentication module, receiving the confirmation information of the authentication module and transmitting the confirmation information to the processor; the communication module is also used for sending the identity information and the switch information of the door lock structure to the background management server, receiving the management information of the background management server and transmitting the management information to the processor; the processor is respectively connected with the memory and the door lock structure, and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock structure according to the management information and generating the opening and closing information of the door lock structure during opening and closing.

Preferably, the controller is further provided with a timer, the timer is connected with the communication module, and the timer is used for triggering the communication module to send the switch information to the background management server at regular time.

Preferably, the timer is connected with the communication module through the processor, and the timer is used for controlling the communication module to send the switch information to the background management server at regular time through the processor.

Preferably, the controller is further provided with an acquisition device, the acquisition device is connected with the memory, and the acquisition device is used for acquiring external device data and storing the external device data in the memory.

Preferably, the obtaining device is connected to the memory through the processor, and the obtaining device is configured to transmit the device data to the processor, generate the device data corresponding to the device number information by the processor, and store the device data in the memory.

Preferably, the acquiring device is further connected to the door lock structure, and is configured to acquire external device data when the door lock structure is opened or closed, and store the external device data in the memory as a part of the opening/closing information.

Preferably, the processor generates the switch information of the door lock structure only when the door lock structure corresponding to the beginning of the management information becomes effective for the first time and only when the door lock structure corresponding to the ending of the management information becomes effective for the last time is closed;

the acquisition device is further connected with the door lock structure and used for respectively acquiring external equipment data when the door lock structure corresponding to the beginning of the management information is effective and is opened for the first time and the door lock structure corresponding to the ending of the management information is effective and is closed for the last time, and the external equipment data are stored in the memory as part of the switch information.

Preferably, the door lock structure is integrally provided with the controller.

Preferably, each management terminal is correspondingly integrated with one intelligent lock device.

By adopting the scheme, the controller connected with the door lock structure is adopted, the door lock structure is managed according to the management information of the background management server, the system and the method are suitable for unified management of the same area of a centralized apartment and unified management of the scattered areas of distributed apartments, the management safety can be improved, the management efficiency can be improved, novel apartment management services and business opportunities can be derived on the basis, and the market application value is high.

Further, other embodiments of the present invention, through the improvement of the background management server, are not only beneficial to the unified management of the merchants, but also beneficial to the formation of a comprehensive service providing center similar to naobao or kyoto by multiple merchants, and also beneficial to the convenience and safe use of the people and/or the effective supervision of the country, which is beneficial to the country and the people.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of data interaction according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

For example, an apartment self-service registration management system comprises a background management server, at least one management terminal and a plurality of intelligent lock devices, wherein the background management server, the at least one management terminal and the intelligent lock devices are remotely connected; for example, an intelligent lock device, which may also be referred to as a lock device, has certain intelligence, and can send and receive information and process the information; the intelligent lockset device comprises a door lock structure and a controller connected with the door lock structure; for example, the controller may also be referred to as a control device, for controlling the door lock structure; each management terminal is respectively connected with the background management server and the controller of at least one intelligent lock device; the management terminal is provided with an authentication module, the authentication module is connected with the controller and is remotely connected with the background management server, and the authentication module is used for acquiring the registration information of at least one intelligent lock device, sending the registration information to the background management server, receiving the confirmation information of the background management server for at least one intelligent lock device and forwarding the confirmation information to the controller of the corresponding intelligent lock device; the controller is remotely connected with the background management server and is used for receiving the confirmation information, sending the identity information of the door lock structure to the background management server, receiving the management information of the background management server and managing the door lock structure according to the management information; wherein the registration information comprises a check code; the identity information includes room information for locating the intelligent lockset device and equipment number information for providing public support services for the room. As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention is that an apartment self-service registration management system includes a background management server 200, four management terminals 300, and four intelligent lock devices 100, where each management terminal 300 is wirelessly connected to one intelligent lock device 100, and each intelligent lock device is remotely connected to the background management server, that is, the controller of the intelligent lock device is remotely connected to the background management server.

For example, an apartment self-service registration management system comprises a background management server and at least one intelligent lock device; for example, the intelligent lock devices are arranged in apartments, for example, each intelligent lock device is arranged in one apartment; for example, the intelligent lock device is provided to a door, such as a gate, of the apartment. For another example, the smart lock device is disposed at an entrance or an entrance of the apartment, and is used to open or close the entrance or the entrance. In another example, the intelligent lock device is integrated with an entrance guard of the apartment.

For example, the intelligent lock device comprises a door lock structure and a controller connected with the door lock structure; for example, the door lock structure includes an electronic lock for an electrically controlled switch; for example, the door lock structure is an electronic door lock structure and is used for realizing opening and closing in an electric control mode, so that the opening and closing state of the door is controlled; the technical development of electronic locks is changing day by day, and new products are endlessly developed, so that the electronic locks already have a plurality of mature products, and are particularly suitable for being applied to the matching of the connection controller in each embodiment of the invention. For example, the controller controls the opening and closing of the door lock structure, thereby controlling the opening and closing state of the door to which the door lock structure is mounted. For example, the intelligent lock device is provided with a locking structure matched with the door lock structure, for example, one of the locking structure and the door lock structure is used for being installed on a door frame, and the other is used for being installed on a door; the door lock structure is matched with the locking structure and used for realizing the opening and closing of the door; the controller is respectively connected with the locking structure and the door lock structure, and the controller is used for controlling the door lock structure to be opened and closed with the locking structure. For example, the door lock structure and the locking structure are integrated into an electromagnetic lock. For another example, the door lock structure has a bolt, and the locking structure is a lock box adapted to the bolt. In this way, the controller can control the opening and closing of the door lock structure, so as to control the opening and closing of the door, or realize the opening or closing of the control channel.

For example, the intelligent lock device is provided with a power supply device, the power supply device is connected with the controller, and the power supply device is used for supplying power. Preferably, the door lock structure is an electronic lock structure, and the power supply device is further connected with the door lock structure; for example, the power supply device is respectively connected with the door lock structure and the controller; for another example, the door lock structure includes a mechanical lock structure and an electrically controlled switch thereof. For example, the power supply device is connected to the controller through a power supply line. As another example, the intelligent lockset device is further provided with a charging coil, the power supply device is connected with the charging coil in a wireless charging mode, and the charging coil is connected with the controller.

In another example, the apartment self-service registration management system further includes at least one management terminal, and each management terminal is connected to the background management server and the controller of at least one intelligent lock device respectively; the management terminal comprises a PC, a notebook, a tablet and/or a mobile phone, and is preferably a mobile terminal, and is preferably wirelessly connected with the controller, so that when the controller needs to be connected, the management terminal only needs to be wirelessly connected with the controller. For example, each management terminal is correspondingly connected with one intelligent lock device. As another example, each management terminal is connected to one or more intelligent lock devices. In this way, a user's mobile phone can manage the intelligent lock devices of all apartments owned by the user.

For example, the management terminal is provided with an authentication module, the authentication module is connected with the controller and remotely connected with the background management server, and the authentication module is used for acquiring registration information of at least one intelligent lock device, sending the registration information to the background management server, receiving confirmation information of the background management server for the at least one intelligent lock device, and forwarding the confirmation information to the controller of the corresponding intelligent lock device; for example, the registration information includes a check code; the check code is used for proving the identity of the door lock structure, for example, for proving that an administrator or an owner of the door lock structure agrees to register on the background management server. For example, the authentication module is used for establishing association between the intelligent lock device and the background management server, sending registration information of the intelligent lock device to the background management server by acquiring the registration information, receiving confirmation information of the background management server for the intelligent lock device, and forwarding the confirmation information to the intelligent lock device; in this way, the controller can obtain the confirmation information only through the authentication module of the management terminal, and a management authority or ownership of the intelligent lock device can manage the intelligent lock device through the management terminal of the controller, such as a mobile phone or a computer, so that the intelligent lock device is prevented from being directly connected with the background management server to realize association, the controllability of a manager on the intelligent lock device is greatly improved, malicious attacks of hackers or malicious persons on the intelligent lock device can be effectively prevented, and thus, other persons can be prevented from bypassing the management terminal of the manager to register in an apartment, and the right of use of the apartment is freely obtained.

For example, the controller is remotely connected with the background management server, and the controller is configured to send the identity information of the door lock structure to the background management server, receive the management information of the background management server, and manage the door lock structure according to the management information; for example, the controller is configured to receive the confirmation information, send the identity information of the door lock structure to the background management server, receive the management information of the background management server, and manage the door lock structure according to the management information; in this way, the controller can manage the door lock structure according to the management information; for example, the door lock structure is managed based on the management information, including a switch that controls the door lock structure within a certain time limit. Thus, for the users of the apartment, that is, the actual users, the key information related to the management information and the valid period thereof are obtained from the background management server for payment or free, and then the users can directly enter a certain apartment, for example, directly carry the package into a seaside apartment for two days after ordering on the internet, and the like; the whole process is electronic and automatic, and the system is very convenient, so that the full-automatic management of the apartment is really realized.

Wherein the identity information includes room information for locating the intelligent lockset device and equipment number information for providing public support services for the room. For example, the room information includes address information, building number information, floor information, and/or room number information. That is, the room information is an apartment to which a user can confirm a certain intelligent lock device, that is, the user locates the intelligent lock device and the apartment to which the intelligent lock device belongs according to the room information, so that the apartment can be accurately found. As another example, for a distributed apartment, e.g., a distributed apartment management of multiple cities, the room information includes XX road XX cell XX building XX layer XX and XX house XX city XX; for another example, in the distributed apartment management of a certain city, the room information includes XX floors and XX floors of XX cells in XX zones and XX rooms in XX cells, and so on. Therefore, the system is particularly suitable for managing a plurality of apartments in the same community, and daily rents, short rents and long rents are very convenient. One suitable example is a self-service cottage or self-service room, etc. at the shore or in a mountain forest.

For another example, the identity information further includes an address serial number and configuration data of the intelligent lock device, where the address serial number includes a product serial number and/or an installation address code, for example, the product serial number is a unique serial number set when the intelligent lock device is produced or leaves a factory, the installation address code is a unique address code set when the intelligent lock device is installed, and the installation address code is set when the intelligent lock device is installed and is further used for modifying according to a control instruction of a controller or a background management server; in this way, by setting a unique address serial number for each intelligent lock device, effective unique control can be achieved, for example, setting a key for each intelligent lock device; for another example, after registration, a background management server remotely controls the on/off of an intelligent lock device, and the like, so that the intelligent lock device is very convenient to apply, and is particularly suitable for large-scale gathering accommodation areas such as apartments. For example, for a certain apartment in beijing, the backend management server is disposed in a management area or a management department of the apartment or at a remote operation service provider, such as shanghai, paris, los angeles and/or shenzhen, so that remote and networked apartment scale management is really realized, and an integrated service platform similar to naobao, drip express and the like is formed.

Preferably, the device number information includes network data service number information, telephone number information, water meter number information, electric meter number information, heating meter number information, and/or gas meter number information. Thus, the relevant equipment data can be obtained according to the relevant equipment number information, for example, the network data service data, the telephone data, the water meter data, the electric meter data, the heating meter data and/or the gas meter data and the like can be obtained according to the relevant equipment number information, so that the used network data service quantity, the telephone consumption, the water consumption, the electric consumption, the heating consumption data and/or the gas consumption and the like can be determined. In this way, the usage of equipment providing a common support service for the rooms can be known both before and after the use of the apartment, facilitating apartment management by the righter or waiter.

Preferably, the controller is further configured to send registration information to the backend management server, and receive confirmation information of the backend management server. Preferably, the controller is further configured to send registration information to the background management server, the background management server is configured to send authentication information to the controller according to the registration information, and the controller is further configured to receive the authentication information of the background management server, send the authentication information to the background management server for rechecking, and only after rechecking, can receive the confirmation information of the background management server. Therefore, after the intelligent lock device is registered, the intelligent lock device can receive authentication information and further send the authentication information to the background management server for authentication, and the background management server can send confirmation information after rechecking of the background management server, so that malicious mass registration can be effectively avoided; that is, when another person maliciously registers the intelligent lock device in a large quantity, if the intelligent lock device itself does not give feedback, that is, sends the authentication information to the background management server, the background management server does not send the confirmation information, for example, if the background management server does not receive the authentication information of the intelligent lock device, the background management server abandons the previous registration information. Thus, the safety of the apartment self-service registration management system is enhanced. Preferably, the controller is further configured to send registration information to the backend management server, the backend management server is configured to send authentication information to the controller according to the registration information, the controller is further configured to receive the authentication information of the backend management server, modify the authentication information according to the registration information, send the modified authentication information to the backend management server for rechecking, and only after rechecking, can receive confirmation information of the backend management server; for example, the modified authentication information includes the original authentication information and the registration information. In this way, since the registration information is added to the authentication information, the security performance is better.

For another example, the controller is further configured to send registration information to the backend management server through the management terminal or an authentication module of the management terminal, and receive confirmation information of the backend management server through the management terminal or the authentication module of the management terminal. Preferably, the controller is further configured to send registration information to the background management server through the management terminal or an authentication module of the management terminal, the background management server is configured to send authentication information to the management terminal or the authentication module of the management terminal according to the registration information, and the management terminal or the authentication module of the management terminal transmits the authentication information to the controller; the controller is further configured to receive, through the management terminal or the authentication module of the management terminal, the authentication information of the background management server, and send the authentication information to the background management server for rechecking, for example, only after rechecking, can the controller receive the confirmation information of the background management server. For another example, the controller is further configured to receive, through the management terminal or the authentication module of the management terminal, the authentication information of the background management server, modify the authentication information according to the registration information, and then send the modified authentication information to the background management server for rechecking.

Preferably, the registration information includes a user name and a contact address. Preferably, the controller is further configured to send registration information to the backend management server, receive authentication information of the backend management server through the contact manner, send the authentication information to the backend management server for rechecking, and receive confirmation information of the backend management server only after rechecking. Preferably, the registration information further includes a password. Therefore, the confirmation information of the background management server can be received only by virtue of the user name and the password; for example, the controller is further configured to send authentication information, and the confirmation information of the background management server can be received only after rechecking is successfully performed by the background management server; for example, the contact way is a mobile phone number, and the identification information is a mobile phone short message; in this way, through the reverse verification of the contact information, the safety performance of the apartment self-service registration management system can be enhanced. Preferably, the registration information further includes a certificate. For example, the certification document includes an identification card scanner and/or an apartment title certification. In this way, only the true right person is entitled to lease or dispose of the apartment, so that the legitimate right of the right person can be truly ensured.

Preferably, the management information includes key information. Preferably, the management information further includes a validity period of the key information. For example, the controller receives management information including key information and/or a valid period of the key information from the back office management server, and controls the switch of the door lock structure according to the management information. Preferably, the controller is further configured to send the device number information of the door lock structure to the background management server when the door lock structure is opened and closed. For example, when the door is opened and closed each time, the device number information of the door lock structure is respectively sent to the background management server, and the background management server acquires the current data of the relevant device according to the device number information; preferably, when the door is opened and closed each time, the current data corresponding to the equipment number information of the door lock structure is respectively sent to the background management server; for example, the current readings of the water meter, the electricity meter, the gas meter and the like of the door lock structure are sent to the background management server.

Preferably, the controller is provided with a memory, a communication module and a processor; for example, the memory comprises a DDR memory and/or a Flash memory; for example, the memory includes a non-volatile memory. For example, the communication module, the processor and the memory are connected with each other two by two; for example, the memory is connected with the communication module, and the memory is used for storing the identity information of the door lock structure; for another example, the memory is used for storing the identity information and the switch information of the door lock structure; for another example, the memory is connected with the communication module, and the memory is used for storing the verification code, the identity information and the switch information of the door lock structure; for example, the memory is further configured to store the management information, for example, every time the management information is received; preferably, the memory is provided with a switch information storage unit and a management information storage unit, which are respectively used for storing the switch information and the management information; for example, the switch information storage unit is configured to store the switch information in a first-in-first-out (FIFO) manner, and for example, the management information storage unit is configured to store the management information in a first-in-first-out manner.

For example, the communication module is respectively connected to the processor and the memory, the communication module is configured to send the identity information of the door lock structure to the background management server, receive the management information of the background management server, and transmit the management information to the processor, and the processor is configured to manage the door lock structure according to the management information; for example, the communication module is connected to the processor and the authentication module, and is remotely connected to the background management server, and the communication module is configured to send the check code of the door lock structure to the authentication module, receive the confirmation information of the authentication module, and transmit the confirmation information to the processor; for example, the verification code is a factory serial number of the door lock structure and/or a code set by a user; for example, the verification code is a combination of numbers and letters; as another example, the check code is a combination of numbers, symbols, and letters. For another example, the user can modify the verification code or the code part set by the user in the verification code by himself, so that the user is given greater freedom, and the management and use of the apartment self-service registration management system and the intelligent lock device thereof are safer and more reliable and meet the user requirements.

For example, the communication module is further configured to send the identity information of the door lock structure to the background management server, receive management information of the background management server, and transmit the management information to the processor; for example, the processor is configured to manage the door lock structure according to the management information; preferably, the communication module is further configured to send the identity information and the switch information of the door lock structure to the background management server, receive management information of the background management server, and transmit the management information to the processor; for example, the communication module is a network communication module, for example, the communication module is a network card; in another example, the communication module is a wireless transmission module.

For example, the processor is respectively connected with the communication module and the door lock structure, and the processor is used for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock structure according to the management information; preferably, the processor is connected to the memory and the door lock structure, respectively, and the processor is configured to control the opening and closing of the door lock structure according to the management information, and generate the opening and closing information of the door lock structure when opening and closing. For example, door opening information among the switch information of the door lock structure is generated every time a door is opened; and generating door closing information in the switch information of the door lock structure every time the door is closed, and so on. For another example, the door opening information in the switch information of the door lock structure is generated only when the door of the switch of the door lock structure is opened for the first time according to the management information, and the door closing information in the switch information of the door lock structure is generated each time the door is closed, but only the door closing information when the door is closed for the last time is retained.

Preferably, the controller is further provided with a timer, the timer is connected with the communication module, and the timer is used for triggering the communication module to send the switch information to the background management server at regular time. Preferably, the timer is connected with the communication module through the processor, and the timer is used for controlling the communication module to send the switch information to the background management server at regular time through the processor. Therefore, the communication module can be controlled at regular time, and the switching information can be sent to the background management server at regular time. For example, the switching information is sent to the background management server once per week or once per month. Therefore, the overall statistics of the background management server is facilitated. Preferably, the timer is further configured to control the communication module to send the switch information to the management terminal at regular time through the processor, for example, the timer is further configured to control the communication module to send the switch information to the management terminal corresponding to the intelligent lock device at regular time through the processor. Therefore, the management terminal can perform overall statistics.

Preferably, the controller is further provided with an acquisition device, the acquisition device is connected with the memory, and the acquisition device is used for acquiring external device data and storing the external device data in the memory. For example, the controller obtains device data of external network data service, telephone, water meter, electricity meter, heating meter and/or gas meter and the like through the obtaining device and stores the device data in the memory. Preferably, the obtaining device is connected to the memory through the processor, and the obtaining device is configured to transmit the device data to the processor, generate the device data corresponding to the device number information by the processor, and store the device data in the memory. Preferably, the acquiring device is further connected to the door lock structure, and is configured to acquire external device data when the door lock structure is opened or closed, and store the external device data in the memory as a part of the opening/closing information. Therefore, the intelligent lockset device can conveniently and directly acquire network data service number information, telephone number information, water meter number information, electric meter number information, heating meter number information and/or gas meter number information and the like, and directly transmit the network data service number information, the telephone number information, the water meter number information, the electric meter number information, the heating meter number information and/or the gas meter number information to the processor, so that the background management server can quickly acquire related data. For example, the obtaining device is used for obtaining data of equipment of an apartment where the intelligent lock device is located, where the equipment includes a network data service, a telephone, a water meter, an electric meter, a heating meter, a gas meter, and/or the like; that is, the acquisition device directly reads the meter in a short distance, and the acquisition device does not need to acquire long-distance data; the background management server is used for remotely acquiring the equipment data of the service provider according to the equipment number information; preferably, the background management server is further configured to compare device data of an apartment where the intelligent lock device is located with device data of a service provider to determine whether an abnormal condition occurs; preferably, the background management server is further configured to send alarm information when it is determined that an abnormal condition occurs; for example, sending alarm information to the management terminal; for example, sending alarm information to the management terminal connected to the intelligent lock device of the apartment.

Preferably, the processor generates the switch information of the door lock structure only when the door lock structure corresponding to the beginning of the management information becomes effective for the first time and only when the door lock structure corresponding to the ending of the management information becomes effective for the last time is closed; for example, the processor also stores the switch information in the memory. And/or the acquiring device is further connected with the door lock structure and used for respectively acquiring external equipment data when the door lock structure corresponding to the beginning of the management information takes effect is opened for the first time and the door lock structure corresponding to the ending of the management information takes effect is closed for the last time, and the external equipment data are stored in the memory as part of the switch information. Therefore, the switch information when the door lock structure is opened for the first time corresponding to the effective beginning of the management information and the switch information when the door lock structure is closed for the last time corresponding to the effective ending of the management information can be stored in the memory and sent to the background management server, so that the processing efficiency of the background management server is improved, and the overhead of the background management server can be saved.

Preferably, the door lock structure is integrally provided with the controller. Preferably, each management terminal corresponds to one intelligent lock device, that is, the management terminals and the intelligent lock devices are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; for another example, each of the management terminals is correspondingly integrated with one of the intelligent lock devices, for example, the management terminal is integrated with the intelligent lock device, and the management terminal and the intelligent lock device are manufactured, used and sold as an integrated product.

Preferably, the intelligent lock device further comprises an external module, wherein the external module is connected with the controller and is used for accessing a control unit of at least one external device; the controller is also used for sending a control signal to at least one control unit through the external module. Preferably, the external module is connected with the processor through the communication module. For example, the communication module is a wireless communication module. For example, the external module is connected with the processor through the wireless communication module. For example, the intelligent lock device or the controller thereof is configured to generate switch information when the lock device is turned on or off, acquire operating data corresponding to the external device when the external module is connected to the control unit, generate or adjust the switch information according to the operating data, and upload the switch information to the background management server at regular time through the communication module. Therefore, a large number of external devices such as a refrigerator, a washing machine, a television, an electric cooker, an air conditioner and/or a water heater can be connected through the external module, so that the intelligent apartment and the functional service thereof can be really realized by matching with the use of intelligent household appliances, and effective management and control are realized through the intelligent lockset device.

Preferably, the management terminal is a handheld terminal, for example, the communication module is further configured to be in communication connection with the handheld terminal. For example, the handheld terminal is a mobile phone, a tablet computer or other smart devices that can be handheld. For another example, the intelligent lock device or the controller thereof is further configured to receive a prompting message corresponding to the external device when the external module is connected to the control unit, and send the prompting message to the handheld terminal immediately when the prompting message is received. For example, the reminding information comprises gas leakage of an apartment, light not being turned off, curtain wetting and the like. For another example, the memory is further configured to store an early warning plan, and the intelligent lock device or the controller thereof is further configured to receive an alarm signal corresponding to an external device when the external module is connected to the control unit, immediately start the early warning plan when the alarm signal is received, and send the alarm signal to the management terminal or the preset alarm receiving terminal according to the early warning plan. Thus, the intelligent lockset device can realize various control and safety functions. Preferably, the controller is provided with a policy configuration unit, and the policy configuration unit is connected with the memory, and is used for configuring a control policy and storing the control policy in the memory; for example, the control policy includes a reliability order setting policy, a reliability selection policy, a switch information generation policy, and/or a switch information transmission policy. For example, the policy configuration unit is further configured to configure an authorization policy, an upload policy, and/or an alarm policy; or the control policy comprises an authorization policy, an uploading policy and/or an alarm policy and the like. For example, the authorization policy includes a user authentication policy, a password verification policy, and/or an installation address coding policy; for another example, the uploading policy includes a switch information generation policy, a switch information screening policy, a background management server selection policy and/or a controller selection policy, and the like; for another example, the alarm policy includes an alarm signal generation policy, an alarm object selection policy, and/or an alarm mode selection policy. Preferably, the policy configuration unit is connected with a numeric password keyboard and/or a touch display screen (i.e. a touch screen). As another example, the policy configuration unit is connected to the communication module. Thus, more intelligent and reliable control effect can be realized according to preset or revised strategies. For the intelligent lock device, the reliability is the first and is more important than the intelligence, and through the strategy configuration, the sequence of the strategies with high reliability can be adjusted according to the requirements of apartment users, apartment managers or apartment obligees, so that the intelligent lock device is more relieved in use and management, and can be reminded and alarmed when needed, thereby effectively improving the reliability and the safety of the intelligent lock device.

For example, the communication module is further configured to send configuration data of the intelligent lock device, an intelligent reminding strategy, data information of installed application software, and user right management information to the background management server; for example, the background management server is configured to receive configuration data, an intelligent reminding strategy, data information of installed application software, and user right management information uploaded by the intelligent lock device; for example, the background management server is provided with a configuration receiving unit, a policy receiving unit, an application software data information receiving unit and a user authority management unit, wherein the configuration receiving unit is used for receiving configuration data uploaded by the intelligent lock device, the policy receiving unit is used for receiving an intelligent reminding policy uploaded by the intelligent lock device, the application software data information receiving unit is used for receiving data information of application software installed on the intelligent lock device uploaded by the intelligent lock device, and the user authority management unit is used for receiving user authority management information uploaded by the intelligent lock device and completing user authority management.

For example, the background management server is configured to receive switch information sent by the intelligent lockset device through the communication module, where the switch information includes door opening information, door closing information, a lock falling state, whether to unlock the intelligent lockset device by unauthorized means, and the like; for example, the controller is provided with a door opening monitoring unit, a door closing monitoring unit, a lock falling state monitoring unit and an authorized unlocking judgment unit, wherein the door opening monitoring unit is used for monitoring door opening information, the door closing monitoring unit is used for monitoring door closing information, the lock falling state monitoring unit is used for monitoring lock falling state, and the authorized unlocking judgment unit is used for judging whether unauthorized unlocking is performed.

For example, the background management server is further configured to receive related information of all external modules and/or related data of all applications; for another example, the background management server is further configured to send the relevant information to the intelligent lock device or the management terminal according to a reminding strategy customized by the user, for example, send the relevant information to the intelligent lock device or the management terminal in different reminding manners; for another example, the background management server is further configured to receive relevant information of all the external modules, and send the relevant information to the intelligent lock device or the management terminal according to a user customized reminding strategy; for another example, the background management server is further configured to push the relevant information to the intelligent lock device or the management terminal in different manners according to the relevant service policy customized by the user.

For example, the management terminal is used for pairing with the intelligent lock devices one by one, receiving the management authority distributed by the intelligent lock devices, and performing remote access or remote control; for another example, the management terminal is further configured to receive a message prompt of the intelligent lock device, so that an administrator can view information of other external modules connected to the intelligent lock device and perform remote control.

For example, the controller is configured with a system architecture for installing an operating system, that is, an operating control system, for example, the system architecture includes an android system architecture or a Linux system architecture or a window system architecture, which is respectively used for installing the android system or the Linux system or the window system, and is connected to the internet through the communication module, for example, a WiFi module. As another example, the intelligent lock device sets the operation control system in the controller, for example, the operating system is used to install app software and complete corresponding online application operations. Preferably, the background management server collects software information and/or data of each app installed in the controller of the intelligent lock device, and is used for performing big data analysis service on each intelligent lock device. For example, the background management server is provided with an analysis module, and the analysis module is connected with the controller through the communication module of the intelligent lockset device; for another example, the analysis module is connected to the policy configuration unit and/or the policy processing unit of the controller through the communication module of the intelligent lock device, and is configured to implement big data analysis through the switch information and/or the control policy of the intelligent lock device. For another example, the background management server is further provided with an adjusting module connected to the analysis module, the adjusting module is further in communication connection with the communication module of each intelligent lock device, and the adjusting module is configured to adjust the control strategy of each intelligent lock device according to the big data analysis of the analysis module. For example, the policy receiving unit is connected to the policy configuration unit and/or the policy processing unit of the controller through the communication module of the intelligent lock device, and the policy receiving unit is configured to receive an intelligent reminding policy uploaded by the intelligent lock device and is further configured to receive a control policy of the intelligent lock device; as another example, the policy receiving unit is further configured to receive, through the configuration receiving unit, a control policy of the intelligent lock device; in another example, the adjusting module is connected to the configuration receiving unit or the policy receiving unit.

For example, the external device comprises gas, water and electricity, an air conditioner, a water heater, an electric lamp and/or a curtain, and the external module is used for connecting a control unit of the gas, water and electricity, the air conditioner, the water heater, the electric lamp and/or the curtain; the controller is also used for sending a control signal to at least one control unit through the external module. For example, the external module is used for connecting or controlling a control unit of equipment such as gas, water and electricity, an air conditioner, a water heater, an electric lamp and/or a curtain. Preferably, each control unit is connected with the external module through the WiFi module and transmits the information to the intelligent lock device.

For example, the intelligent lock device is provided with an operating system, management software is installed in the operating system to manage and control the accessed external module, and at least 3 control strategies are formulated. For another example, the controller of the intelligent lock device is provided with a policy processing unit, configured to perform policy processing according to at least one control policy, for example, the policy processing unit is connected to the policy configuration unit; the strategy processing comprises controlling the communication module to transmit the switch information, controlling the external module to be connected with the control unit, controlling the intelligent lockset device to alarm and the like; for another example, the control strategies include a first strategy, a second strategy, and/or a third strategy; wherein, the first policy is: the intelligent lockset device generates switch information when being switched on and switched off, acquires running data corresponding to external equipment when an external module is connected to a control unit, generates or adjusts the switch information according to the running data, and uploads the switch information to the background management server at regular time. The second strategy is: the intelligent lockset device acquires the reminding information of corresponding external equipment when the external module is connected into the control unit, and immediately sends the reminding information to the management terminal when receiving the reminding information. The third strategy is: when the external module is connected to the control unit, the intelligent lockset device receives an alarm signal corresponding to external equipment, immediately starts an early warning plan when receiving the alarm signal, and sends the alarm signal to a preset management terminal or a preset alarm receiving end according to the early warning plan.

For example, an example of an application is a long-renting apartment, and the long-renting apartment needs to be combined with a smart home, an IT system and the internet of things to be a smart apartment for future development, so that the management is convenient and the living experience of a tenant is improved. Therefore, the decentralized and centralized operation modes are integrated through an effective system, unified management is realized, and the cost is reduced; the house state of the house can be monitored at any time, and the renting state of the house can be known in time through a management terminal. Furthermore, through the application of the intelligent lock device, the entrance guard safety integration of long-renting apartments or other applications can be realized, the house positioning service and the check-in experience service are realized, the short-renting service experience is realized, the self-service house-watching service is realized, the statistical analysis of the information state of the apartment house is realized, the on-line supervision of gas, water and electricity is realized, the water, electricity and gas of the apartment are inquired through the system, the notice and the assistance payment are issued, the safety precaution and the monitoring are realized, and the like. And, the same applies to hotel management or short rental apartments. For example, an apartment manager distributes the lock authority through the system, issues a password and unlocks an IC card, inquires the water and electricity use state of each apartment through the system, and expands and connects corresponding intelligent equipment according to actual needs, so that the intelligent lock device management system is perfected, and more comprehensive and faster service is improved.

One example of the application is that a single chip microcomputer of an intelligent lockset device in an N # room of a centralized apartment is responsible for controlling specific door opening actions and collecting door opening records; the single chip microcomputer in the N # room temporarily stores the acquired data to an internal EEPROM/FLASH and waits for the inquiry of a host of the centralized apartment; polling N submachine in an idle state by the host, and transmitting inquired data to a background management server through a network port; when the host receives a specific instruction of the background management server, the host exits the idle state, enters an instruction mode and starts to execute the instruction; and after the instruction execution is finished, the room enters an idle state polling N # again. In the embodiment, the requirements on data instantaneity and data throughput are not high, and the requirements can be completely met by adopting a serial port. For example, 485 internal networking can be adopted, and data are transmitted by adopting differential signals, so that the anti-interference performance is good.

For example, the apartment self-service registration management system further includes a website connected to the backend management server, and is configured to log in the backend management server through the website; as another example, the backend management server further includes a website. As another example of the application, as shown in fig. 2, the background management server issues a password, and the dormitory user opens the door by using the password; wifi is directly connected with a background management server of the internet website, and the background management server of the website manages the lock. For another example, the APP application software is set on the administrator mobile phone, and the Wifi internet function is configured by the APP application software. For example, the user adopts a cell phone BLE (bluetooth low energy) door opening function. For another example, only the mobile phone number of the user authorized on the website can be opened by bluetooth within a certain time range. For example, background website functions include: registering dormitory personnel information including mobile phone numbers and the like; inquiring the working state of the lock; issuing and canceling door cards according to personnel, wherein the door cards comprise a card loss reporting function and the like; the door card can be provided with an expiration date; the mobile phone number authorizes the Bluetooth to open the door; reading door opening records, including door opening by a door card and door opening by Bluetooth; a direct power supply function and an emergency power supply interface. For example, the intelligent lock device or the door lock structure thereof adopts centralized power supply without using a battery. Preferably, the intelligent lock device or the door lock structure thereof is provided with an emergency power interface, and if no power is available, the intelligent lock device or the door lock structure thereof uses USB for emergency power supply. For another example, the intelligent lockset device further includes a sound player for voice prompt, and the sound player is connected to the controller, for example, for giving a voice prompt in the door opening action, that is, giving a voice prompt in the door opening and closing process. For example, adopt current electronic lock framework, cancel the button part, increase a Wifi serial module and a BLE serial module, set up the controller, for example adopt two serial ports on the singlechip to drive Wifi and BLE module respectively. For example, the Wifi module sets the module through a serial port AT command, works in a Station mode, connects to the wireless AP, and finally connects to the Internet. After the website is established on the external network, the lock is managed through the website. As another example, the intelligent lock device is an intelligent device, and preferably, the controller is provided with an operation control system. For example, the operation control system includes an android system. For example, the controller has an intelligent chip or an intelligent system, such as a SoC, as well as an android, etc.; therefore, the controller can be conveniently and flexibly controlled, is easy to upgrade or manage, and can realize multiple functions by operating different software on the control system. For example, as shown in fig. 3, interaction between the background management server and the website and interaction between the website and the smart device are performed, and the background management server is connected to the website and the smart device, respectively, to implement service processing.

For example, the controller comprises a single chip microcomputer and is realized by adopting serial port communication; for example, serial parameters may be communicated to the host using UART1, e.g., a baud rate of 9600, 8 bits, without verification. For example, the data packet format therein uses a fixed length of 24 bytes, as shown in table 1 below.

Length (byte)	Means of	Description of the invention
			1	Leading character	0x11
1	Command	1 byte
			19	Command data	According to command format definition
2	Checksums (temporarily not enabled)	Starting from the leading character, and
			1	ending character	0x12

TABLE 1

For example, the command list therein is shown in table 2 below.

Command numbering	Means of	Upper computer sending	Lower computer transmission	Responding to a command
					0x00	Query state	●
0x01	Issuing a password	●
					0x02	Delete password	●
0x10	Delivery time	●
					0x11	Total heat clearing	●
0x70	Reporting door opening information		●
					0x80	Returning to host query state		●
0xaa	Corresponding to other states		●

TABLE 2

For example, the host query status command in the command content is shown in table 3 below.

Length (byte)	Means of	Description of the invention
			1	Query status command	0x00
19	Filling is useless	Filled with 0

TABLE 3

For example, the command to return to the SCM status is shown in Table 4 below.

Length (byte)	Means of	Description of the invention
			1	Normal state of the single chip	0x80
6	Current time of single chip	Binary code, in order: year, month, day, hour, minute and second
			12	Unique ID of single chip microcomputer	12 byte single chip machine unique ID
1	Filling is useless	Filled with 0

TABLE 4

For example, the host issuing the password command is shown in table 5 below.

TABLE 5

For example, the return command execution status command is shown in table 6 below.

TABLE 6

For example, the host delete password command is shown in table 7 below.

Length (byte)	Means of	Description of the invention
			1	Delete password command	0x02
1	Password numbering	Starting from 1, max 99
			18	Filling is useless	Filled with 0

TABLE 7

For example, the return OK command after the host deletes the password is shown in table 8 below.

TABLE 8

For example, the host issue time command is shown in table 9 below.

Length (byte)	Means of	Description of the invention
			1	Sending time information commands	0x10
6	Current time	Binary code, in order: year, month, day, hour, minute and second
			13	Filling is useless	Filled with 0

TABLE 9

For example, the return OK command after the host down time is shown in table 10 below.

Watch 10

For example, the host issues a total clear command as shown in table 11 below.

Length (byte)	Means of	Description of the invention
			1	Issuing an operation command	0x11
19	Filling is useless	Filled with 0

TABLE 11

For example, the host issues a total clear followed by a return OK command as shown in table 12 below.

TABLE 12

For example, the reported door opening information is shown in table 13 below.

Length (byte)	Means of	Description of the invention
			1	Reporting password door opening command	0x70
1	Password numbering	1-99
			6	Time of opening door	Binary code, in order: year, month, day, hour, minute and second
12	Filling is useless	Filled with 0

Watch 13

For example, the following table 14 shows the return OK command after the door opening information is reported.

Length (byte)	Means of	Description of the invention
			1	Is normal	0xaa
1	Command number sent by host	0x70
			1	Status of state	0 success
17	Filling is useless	Filled with 0

TABLE 14

For example, one example of the application is that the intelligent lock device supports multiple unlocking modes such as password, card swiping, key and remote unlocking, the background management server is used for implementing functions such as remote monitoring, management and program distribution, and preferably, the intelligent lock device supports wifi networking, for example, a wifi signal is arranged outside an apartment door, which is particularly suitable for a centralized apartment, and a distributed apartment can also be used; for another example, the intelligent lock device supports uploading of door opening records, and for another example, the intelligent lock device supports opening of a door by an M1 card or a CPU card; as another example, the intelligent lockset device supports a network outage prompt; as another example, the intelligent lockset device supports power-off prompting; for another example, the intelligent lock device is provided with a power supply, and can support at least 1 day; as another example, the intelligent lockset device has a 4G transmission module. Thus, for the places where the WIFI network is not good or cannot establish the WIF network, the 4G transmission is also a better solution.

Further, the embodiment of the present invention further includes an apartment self-service registration management system formed by combining the technical features of the above embodiments, which may also be referred to as an apartment management system.

The technical features mentioned above are combined with each other to form various embodiments which are not listed above, and all of them are regarded as the scope of the present invention described in the specification; also, modifications and variations may be suggested to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings, and it is intended to cover all such modifications and variations as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An apartment self-service registration management system is characterized by comprising a background management server, at least one management terminal and a plurality of intelligent lockset devices which are remotely connected;

the intelligent lockset device comprises a door lock structure and a controller connected with the door lock structure;

each management terminal is respectively connected with the background management server and the controller of at least one intelligent lock device;

the management terminal is provided with an authentication module, the authentication module is connected with the controller and is remotely connected with the background management server, and the authentication module is used for acquiring the registration information of at least one intelligent lock device, sending the registration information to the background management server, receiving the confirmation information of the background management server for at least one intelligent lock device and forwarding the confirmation information to the controller of the corresponding intelligent lock device;

the controller is remotely connected with the background management server and is used for receiving the confirmation information, sending the identity information of the door lock structure to the background management server, receiving the management information of the background management server and managing the door lock structure according to the management information;

the intelligent lockset device also comprises an external module, wherein the external module is connected with the controller and is used for accessing a control unit of at least one external device; the controller is also used for sending a control signal to at least one control unit through the external module;

wherein,

the registration information comprises a check code used for proving that a manager or an owner of the door lock structure agrees to register on the background management server;

the registration information further comprises a certificate;

the identity information includes room information for locating the intelligent lockset device and equipment number information for providing public support services for the room.

2. An apartment self-service registration management system as described in claim 1, wherein the controller is provided with a memory, a communication module, and a processor;

the memory is connected with the communication module and used for storing the check code, the identity information and the switch information of the door lock structure;

the communication module is respectively connected with the processor and the authentication module and remotely connected with the background management server, and is used for sending the check code of the door lock structure to the authentication module, receiving the confirmation information of the authentication module and transmitting the confirmation information to the processor;

the communication module is also used for sending the identity information and the switch information of the door lock structure to the background management server, receiving the management information of the background management server and transmitting the management information to the processor;

the processor is respectively connected with the memory and the door lock structure, and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock structure according to the management information and generating the opening and closing information of the door lock structure during opening and closing.

3. An apartment self-service registration management system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the controller is further provided with a timer, the timer is connected to the communication module, and the timer is used for triggering the communication module to send the switch information to the background management server at regular time.

4. An apartment self-service registration management system as defined in claim 3, wherein the timer is connected to the communication module via the processor, and the timer is configured to control the communication module via the processor to send the switch information to the background management server at regular time.

5. An apartment self-service registration management system according to claim 2, wherein the controller is further provided with an acquisition device, the acquisition device being connected to the memory, and the acquisition device being configured to acquire external device data and store the external device data in the memory.

6. An apartment self-service registration management system according to claim 5, wherein the acquisition device is connected to the memory via the processor, and the acquisition device is configured to transmit the device data to the processor, generate device data corresponding to device number information by the processor, and store the device data in the memory.

7. An apartment self-service registration management system according to claim 5, wherein the acquiring means is further connected to the door lock structure, and is configured to acquire external device data when the door lock structure is opened and closed, respectively, and store the acquired external device data in the memory as part of the opening and closing information.

8. An apartment self-service registration management system according to claim 5, wherein the processor generates the switch information of the door lock structure only when the door lock structure corresponding to the start of the management information becomes effective for the first time and when the door lock structure corresponding to the end of the management information becomes effective for the last time is closed;

9. An apartment self-service registration management system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the door lock structure is provided integrally with the controller.

10. An apartment self-service registration management system as claimed in claim 1, wherein each management terminal is integrally provided with a corresponding intelligent lock device.