Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that for the prior art above-mentioned overhaul during predicting radiation dosage not
Accurate defect provides and radiates dose prediction method and terminal between a kind of nuclear power station overhaul time.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: constructing dose of radiation between a kind of nuclear power station overhaul time
Prediction technique, comprising:
S1, the project information for obtaining major repair project, the project information include: project plan arrangement, manpower distribution, each portion
Relationship is mutually linked between the action of door, the action and each department and each contractor of each contractor;
S2, major repair project is divided by multiple special groups according to the project information, the special group includes multinomial work;
S3, the predicting radiation dosage for calculating each special group;
The sum of the predicting radiation dosage of all special groups of S4, statistics, obtains total predicting radiation dosage of major repair project.
Further, dose prediction method is radiated between nuclear power station overhaul time of the present invention, the step S3 includes:
S31, the corresponding relationship of each action and dose of radiation is obtained by the history dose of radiation data recorded, obtained
The predicting radiation dosage of each work;
S32, the predicting radiation dosage for summarizing all working in the special group obtain the predicting radiation of the special group
Dosage.
Further, dose prediction method is radiated between nuclear power station overhaul time of the present invention, the step S32 includes:
S321, according to the corresponding relationship of each action and dose of radiation, and in conjunction with the project plan of the special group
It arranges to obtain the daily predicting radiation dosage of the special group;
S322 counts the sum of the daily predicted dose of each special group in the overhaul duration, obtains the day radiation agent of overhaul prediction
Amount.
Further, dose prediction method is radiated between nuclear power station overhaul time of the present invention, it is different for the overhaul duration
The history day dose of radiation is normalized in the history day dose of radiation of overhaul special project.
Further, dose prediction method is radiated between nuclear power station overhaul time of the present invention, the step S2 includes:
S21, according to action and responsible organization, it then follows work is relatively independent, personnel is avoided to intersect, the working time is independent
Principle, major repair project is divided into multiple special groups;
The special group is special including big lid container special project group, the special group of valve maintenance, Pumps & Fans special project group, inservice inspection
The related special group of item group, fuel, Site Service special project group, unconventional item special project group, operation chemistry special project group, safety supervision are special
Special group and other work special project groups are maked an inspection tour in group, management.
Further, dose prediction method is radiated between nuclear power station overhaul time of the present invention, after the step S4 also
Include:
S5, detection simultaneously count in major repair project implementation process and survey dose of radiation;
The difference of S6, the analysis actual measurement dose of radiation and predicting radiation dosage adjust the division of the special group.
Further, dose prediction method is radiated between nuclear power station overhaul time of the present invention, is adjusted described in the step S6
The division of the whole special group includes:
Action and the responsible organization of the special group are adjusted, and other work special project groups progress is further
It divides.
Further, dose prediction method is radiated between nuclear power station overhaul time of the present invention, after the step S3 also
Include:
Actual measurement dose of radiation in S7, real-time statistics major repair project implementation process;
S8, judge it is described actual measurement dose of radiation and predicting radiation dosage error whether within a preset range;
S9, if it is not, then requiring to look up radiation abnormal cause, take Radiation Exposure.
Further, dose prediction method is radiated between nuclear power station overhaul time of the present invention, the step S7 includes: real-time
Count the daily actual measurement dose of radiation of the special group in major repair project implementation process;
The step S8 includes: the mistake of the daily actual measurement dose of radiation and daily predicting radiation dosage that judge the special group
Within a preset range whether difference.
In addition, the terminal includes processor the present invention also provides a kind of terminal, the processor is for executing in memory
The step of being realized when the computer program of storage as radiated dose prediction method between above-mentioned nuclear power station overhaul time.
Implement to radiate dose prediction method and terminal between a kind of nuclear power station overhaul time of the invention, have below beneficial to effect
Fruit: this method comprises: S1, obtain the project information of major repair project, project information includes: project plan arrangement, manpower distribution, each
Relationship is mutually linked between the action of department, the action of each contractor and each department and each contractor;S2,
Major repair project is divided into multiple special groups according to project information;S3, the predicting radiation dosage for calculating each special group;S4, statistics
The sum of the predicting radiation dosage of all special groups, obtains total predicting radiation dosage of major repair project.The present invention comprehensively considers overhaul
The factors such as plan, overhauling project, workload predict the dose of radiation during overhaul, achieve preferable effect, are core
The control of power plant's optimization of radiation protection provides powerful.
Specific embodiment
For a clearer understanding of the technical characteristics, objects and effects of the present invention, now control attached drawing is described in detail
A specific embodiment of the invention.
First embodiment
Radiating dose prediction method with reference to Fig. 1, between the nuclear power station overhaul time of the present embodiment includes:
S1, the project information for obtaining major repair project, project information include: project plan arrangement, manpower distribution, each department
The information such as relationship are mutually linked between action, the action of each contractor and each department and each contractor.Into one
Step, has some source items the unit of significant difference, also needs to obtain unit radiation level.
S2, major repair project is divided by multiple special groups according to project information.Further, during nuclear power station overhaul of the invention
Dose of radiation prediction technique, step S2 include:
S21, according to action and responsible organization, it then follows work is relatively independent, personnel is avoided to intersect, the working time is independent
Principle, major repair project is divided into multiple special groups.Special project group include big lid container special project group, valve overhaul special group, pump with
Blower special project group, inservice inspection special project group, fuel related special group, Site Service special project group, unconventional item special project group, running pipeline
Special group, safety supervision special project group, the special group of management tour and other work special project groups are learned, other work herein are special
Group refers to the action that can't be clearly divided completely at this stage, can be by other with being increasing for overhaul number
The special group of work is gradually refined, and to minimize the content of other work special project groups, improves forecasting accuracy.It is understood that
, the criteria for classifying be not it is unalterable, with increasing for overhaul number, more dose datas can be obtained and supported, in addition
For more deeply understanding for major repair project, the division of special project group can carry out more accurate adjustment.
Alternatively, if in major repair project implementation process, because project plan arrangement, manpower distribute, the work of each department
Make one be mutually linked in the information such as relationship between content, the action of each contractor and each department and each contractor
A or Multiple factors change, and should all repartition special group and recalculate predicting radiation dosage, to ensure to predict spoke
Penetrate the accurate of dosage.
S3, the predicting radiation dosage for calculating each special group.
Specifically, the present embodiment is pre- to calculate according to history dose of radiation data and theoretical dose of radiationIt surveysRadiation agent
Amount.History dose of radiation data refer to the dose of radiation data counted in the major repair project for several times completed, history radiation agent
Amount data in abnormal data should rejected in advance fall, with guarantee the later period prediction it is more accurate;Theoretical dose of radiation refers to basis
The existing theoretical dose of radiation that a certain action progress dose of radiation is calculated.Predicting radiation dosage herein refers to
Before major repair project does not have started, look-ahead is carried out to the issuable dose of radiation of major repair project.
Further, step S3 includes: S31, obtains each action and radiation by the history dose of radiation data recorded
The corresponding relationship of dosage obtains the predicting radiation dosage of each work.Particularly generated in the calculating a certain amount of work of completion
When theoretical dose of radiation, it is considered as completing the time of work, that is to say, that when calculating the completion dosage of a certain work, need to obtain
Know the working time.
S32, the predicting radiation dosage for summarizing all working in special group obtain the predicting radiation dosage of special group.Into one
Step, step S32 include:
S321, according to the corresponding relationship of each action and dose of radiation, and combine the project plan arrangement of special group
Obtain the daily predicting radiation dosage of special group;
S322 counts the sum of the daily predicted dose of each special group in the overhaul duration, obtains the day radiation agent of overhaul prediction
Amount.
The sum of the predicting radiation dosage of all special groups of S4, statistics, obtains total predicting radiation dosage of major repair project.
Further, since each overhaul duration is not quite similar, it will lead to showing of occurring misplacing when drawing proportional distribution map
As, so the history day dose of radiation of the present embodiment major repair project different for the overhaul duration, using history overhaul ratio point
History day dose of radiation is normalized in the method for cloth data weighted average.
The present embodiment is by comprehensively considering the factors such as plan of major repair, overhauling project, workload, to the radiation agent during overhaul
Amount is predicted, preferable effect is achieved, and provides powerful for the control of nuclear power plant's optimization of radiation protection.
Second embodiment
With reference to Fig. 2, on the basis of first embodiment, dose prediction side is radiated between the nuclear power station overhaul time of the present embodiment
Method, after step s4 further include:
S5, detection simultaneously count and survey dose of radiation in major repair project implementation process, survey in dose of radiation include it is each specially
The actual measurement dose of radiation of item group also includes the actual measurement of the individual event job of some high radiation risks of radiation protection officer's concern
Dose of radiation.
S6, for predicting radiation dosage, actual measurement dose of radiation is only true dose of radiation, so needing to analyze real
The difference of dose of radiation and predicting radiation dosage is surveyed, the division of the special group of adjustment in time, so that the division of special group is more reasonable,
Improve the accuracy of prediction next time.Specifically, the division for adjusting special group in step S6 includes: the actual measurement of each special group of analysis
The difference of dose of radiation and predicted dose, adjusts action and the responsible organization of special group, and by other work special project groups
Carry out further division.
The present embodiment is adjusted prediction scheme using the actual emanations dosage of statistics, realizes the gradually excellent of prediction scheme
Change, steps up forecasting accuracy.
3rd embodiment
With reference to Fig. 3, on the basis of first embodiment, dose prediction side is radiated between the nuclear power station overhaul time of the present embodiment
Method, after step s 3 further include:
Actual measurement dose of radiation in S7, real-time statistics major repair project implementation process, it includes each special for surveying in dose of radiation
The actual measurement dose of radiation of item group.
S8, whether within a preset range to judge to survey the error of dose of radiation and predicting radiation dosage.Further, judge reality
Whether the error for surveying dose of radiation and predicting radiation dosage includes: the actual measurement radiation agent for judging each special group within a preset range
Within a preset range whether amount and the error of predicting radiation dosage.
If the error of actual measurement dose of radiation and predicting radiation dosage within a preset range, illustrates that the prediction scheme aligns
Really.
If the error of S9, actual measurement dose of radiation and predicting radiation dosage within a preset range, it is different not require to look up radiation
Normal reason, takes Radiation Exposure.Alternatively, if the mistake of the actual measurement dose of radiation and predicting radiation dosage of a certain special group
Difference within a preset range, does not then require to look up the radiation abnormal cause of the special project group, further traces back to specific works project
It is abnormal, take Radiation Exposure.Preferably, capable of emitting warning message is reminded staff to search radiation abnormal cause, is taken
Radiation Exposure.Warning message includes but is not limited to text prompt information alarm, light warning, audible alarm, vibration alarm
Deng.
Further, step S7 includes: the daily actual measurement radiation agent of the special group in real-time statistics major repair project implementation process
Amount.Whether step S8 includes: to judge the error of the daily actual measurement dose of radiation and daily predicting radiation dosage of special group default
In range.
The present embodiment surveys the error of dose of radiation and predicting radiation dosage by comparison, to monitor the spoke during overhaul
It penetrates whether dosage is at a normal level, abnormal radiation is avoided to cause damages staff.
With reference to Fig. 4, the present invention also provides a kind of terminal, terminal includes processor, and processor is deposited for executing in memory
The step of being realized when the computer program of storage as radiated dose prediction method between above-mentioned nuclear power station overhaul time.
With reference to Fig. 5, overhaul total amount predicted value 340mSv, actual value 303.318mSv, absolute error 36.682mSv, phase
To error 12.1%.
With reference to Fig. 6, overhaul total amount predicted value 750mSv, actual value 765.338mSv, absolute error -10.338mSv, phase
To error -1.4%.
With reference to Fig. 7, overhaul total amount predicted value 1100mSv, actual value 1090.362mSv, absolute error 9.638mSv, phase
To error 0.9%.
The present invention comprehensively considers the factors such as plan of major repair, overhauling project, workload, carries out to the dose of radiation during overhaul
Prediction, achieves preferable effect, provides powerful for the control of nuclear power plant's optimization of radiation protection.
Above embodiments only technical concepts and features to illustrate the invention, its object is to allow person skilled in the art
Scholar can understand the contents of the present invention and implement accordingly, can not limit the scope of the invention.It is all to be wanted with right of the present invention
The equivalent changes and modifications that range is done are sought, should belong to the covering scope of the claims in the present invention.