CN109471384A - A kind of monitoring of major polluting sources water balance and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method - Google Patents
A kind of monitoring of major polluting sources water balance and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109471384A CN109471384A CN201811273296.9A CN201811273296A CN109471384A CN 109471384 A CN109471384 A CN 109471384A CN 201811273296 A CN201811273296 A CN 201811273296A CN 109471384 A CN109471384 A CN 109471384A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
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- G05B19/0425—Safety, monitoring
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of monitoring of major polluting sources water balance and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system methods, including data acquisition module, detection module, data collection module, data processing module and transmission module, monitoring module and artificial detection module, one end of the data acquisition module is by being wirelessly connected with detection module, the other end of the data acquisition module is by being wirelessly connected with data collection module, the data collection module is wirelessly connected with data processing and transmission module far from one end of data acquisition module, the data processing and transmission module are wirelessly connected with monitoring module far from one end of data collection module, the artificial detection module also has monitoring module to pass through wireless connection.Structure of the invention is stablized, and easy to operate, design is scientific and reasonable, with short production cycle, can more comprehensively, the monitoring of the more detailed pollution level to major polluting sources region and discharge amount progress not timing unfixed point.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the monitoring of major polluting sources water balance and its abnormal emission diagnostic system technical fields more particularly to one
The monitoring of kind major polluting sources water balance and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method.
Background technique
Pollution sources are divided into stationary source and mobile pollution source.Stationary source refers to that flue, chimney, exhaust tube etc. discharge field
Institute.Both include solid flue dust and dust in the exhaust gas that they are discharged, also includes the multiple harmful substances of gaseous state and aerosolized.
Such as the coal-fired chimney in power plant, steel plant, cement plant, aluminium metallurgy factory, non-ferrous metals smelting works, phosphate fertilizer plant, nitric plant, sulfuric acid plant,
Petrochemical plant, big industrial chimney of chemical fibre mill etc..Mobile pollution source refers mainly to the exhaust such as vehicular traffic, aircraft, steamer
Source discharges in exhaust gas and contains flue dust, organic and inorganic gasified harmful substance matter.
Two classes: primary pollution can be divided into according to the generation process of pollution: being good for by the direct harmful to human that pollution sources discharge
Health or the pollutant for causing environmental quality to decline.Secondary pollution: emission of substance generates a series of under the conditions of certain environment
Physics, chemistry and biochemical reaction, cause environmental quality to decline.
Natural pollution source and man-made pollution source can be divided by the source of pollutant: natural pollution source refer to nature voluntarily to
Environmental emission harmful substance or the place for causing adverse effect, such as just in movable volcano；Man-made pollution source refers to human society
Activity is formed by pollution sources.The latter is the main object of environmental protection work research and control.There are many divide for man-made pollution source
Class method.By the type of exhaust emission, organic contamination source, inorganic pollution source, thermal pollution source, pollution source of noise, radiation can be divided into
Contact scar source, pathogen contamination source and the composite pollution source for discharging multiple pollutant simultaneously etc.；In fact, most of pollution sources are all
Belong to composite pollution source.Such as coal-fired thermal power plant is exactly one and both discharged the inorganic pollutions such as sulfur dioxide to atmosphere,
Again to the composite pollution source of environmental emission waste heat and other wastes.However, when studying a certain specific environment problem, often certain
A little composite pollution sources are as the pollution sources for only discharging certain a class of pollutant.In order to improve these major polluting sources, need to these
Major polluting sources are monitored and control, and be monitored cannot counterweight point pollution at any time with control for traditional major polluting sources
Source be monitored it is not detailed with the monitoring to major polluting sources, and cause major polluting sources cannot preferably be monitored with just
Formula.
For this purpose, we have proposed a kind of monitoring of major polluting sources water balance and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system methods.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve major polluting sources in the prior art, be monitored cannot pair at any time with control
Major polluting sources are monitored not detailed with the monitoring to major polluting sources, and cause major polluting sources that cannot preferably be supervised
Control and formal problem, and a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring proposed and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions: a kind of monitoring of major polluting sources water balance and
Its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method, including data acquisition module, detection module, data collection module, data processing mould
Block and transmission module, monitoring module and artificial detection module, one end of the data acquisition module is by being wirelessly connected with detection
Module, for the other end of the data acquisition module by being wirelessly connected with data collection module, the data collection module is separate
One end of data acquisition module is wirelessly connected with data processing and transmission module, and the data processing and transmission module are far from data
One end of collection module is wirelessly connected with monitoring module, and the artificial detection module also has monitoring module to pass through wireless connection.
In above-mentioned interior decoration in floor tile handling device, the detection module includes acquisition node, each acquisition
The one end of node far from data collection module is wirelessly connected with video fixed-time monitoring, traffic monitoring, detection device fixed point prison respectively
Control.
In above-mentioned interior decoration in floor tile handling device, the data collection module include it is multiple collect node,
Collect node described in each and passes through wireless connection respectively at corresponding acquisition node.
In above-mentioned interior decoration in floor tile handling device, the data processing includes multiple with transmission module
AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller and multiple data transmission radio stations, each AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller with corresponding data transmission radio station
It is wirelessly connected, each described one end of AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller far from data transmission radio station leads to respectively at the corresponding node that collects
Cross wireless connection.
In above-mentioned interior decoration in floor tile handling device, the monitoring module include Central Control Room center machine system,
Maintenance work station, mobile phone terminal, computer end and multi-medium data, multiple data transmission radio stations and Central Control Room center machine system are logical
Wireless connection is crossed, the Central Control Room center machine system is also with maintenance work station, mobile phone terminal, computer end, multi-medium data respectively
Pass through wireless connection.
In above-mentioned interior decoration in floor tile handling device, the artificial detection module includes artificial detection, described
Artificial detection is acquired by being wirelessly connected with the shooting of unmanned plane screen with multiple spot sample, and the artificial detection is far from unmanned plane screen
Shooting is connect with one end that multiple spot sample acquires with Central Control Room center machine system wireless.
In above-mentioned interior decoration in floor tile handling device, the traffic monitoring is the stream being mounted in drainage pipeline
Measure valve.
In above-mentioned interior decoration in floor tile handling device, the detection device fixed point monitoring is to be mounted on drainpipe
Sample gathering apparatus in road.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of this gas chamber interior decoration floor tile handling device, is:
1, of the invention, it is shot and is acquired with multiple spot sample to be carried out more to major polluting sources region by setting unmanned plane screen
Good monitoring and control facilitates staff can be more preferably more comprehensively in more detail to the discharge amount and pollution journey of major polluting sources
Degree is monitored and manages.
2, played by the multiple support channels such as setting mobile phone terminal, computer end and multi-medium data to major polluting sources region into
The monitoring of row not timing unfixed point.
In conclusion structure of the invention is stablized, easy to operate, design is scientific and reasonable, with short production cycle, can be more complete
Face, the more detailed pollution level to major polluting sources region and discharge amount carry out the monitoring of not timing unfixed point.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring proposed by the present invention and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method
System construction drawing；
Fig. 2 is a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring proposed by the present invention and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method
System detailed construction schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring proposed by the present invention and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method
Data acquisition module structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring proposed by the present invention and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method
Data collection module and data processing and transmission module structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring proposed by the present invention and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method
Monitoring module structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring proposed by the present invention and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method
Artificial detection modular structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " the cover ", " embedded ", " connection ", " fixation ",
Terms such as " distributions " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be with
It is mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside a element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For the common of this field
For technical staff, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig.1-6, a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method, including number
According to acquisition module, detection module, data collection module, data processing module and transmission module, monitoring module and artificial detection mould
Block, one end of data acquisition module pass through wireless connection by being wirelessly connected with detection module, the other end of data acquisition module
There is data collection module, data collection module is wirelessly connected with data processing and transmission mould far from one end of data acquisition module
Block, data processing and transmission module are wirelessly connected with monitoring module, artificial detection module far from one end of data collection module
There is monitoring module to pass through wireless connection.
Detection module includes acquisition node, and the one end of each acquisition node far from data collection module is wirelessly connected with respectively
Video fixed-time monitoring, traffic monitoring, detection device fixed point monitoring；Traffic monitoring is the flow valve being mounted in drainage pipeline；Inspection
Measurement equipment fixed point monitoring is the sample gathering apparatus being mounted in drainage pipeline；
Specific: screen monitoring device when video fixed-time monitoring is drainage pipeline outlet is come pair for the channel of screen
The flow of drainage pipeline carries out detailed monitoring, then by way of Wireless data transmission screen be sent to monitoring module into
Row monitoring, so that staff is monitored the waste water discharged in drainage pipeline；Traffic monitoring equipment is to be mounted on multiple give up
Flow valve in water drainage pipeline, the interior waste water discharged of drainage pipeline preferably can record distance by flow valve
Then flow is sent to monitoring module by way of Wireless data transmission and is monitored and manages, can preferably monitor
Out in drainage pipeline discharge of wastewater flow；Detection device fixed point monitoring includes that the spot sampling in each drainage pipeline exit is set
Sample detection standby, that the waste water that staff discharges drainage pipeline is pinpointed allows to preferably monitor
The pollution level of waste water out；
Data collection module include it is multiple collect node, each collect node respectively at corresponding acquisition node and pass through nothing
Line connection；
It is specific: the drainage pipeline that monitor and detection comes out being pinpointed by video fixed-time monitoring, traffic monitoring, detection device and is arranged
The flow of the waste water put and pollution level are collected collecting node, are then detected being sent to monitoring module, once
There is the exception of data acquisition in one of acquisition node, and collecting node preferentially can be sent to monitoring module abnormal data,
Each collecting node is communication network of the sensor network based on Zigbee protocol, has the function of preferentially transmitting data；
Data processing and transmission module include multiple AT89S51 single-chip microcontrollers and multiple data transmission radio stations, each AT89S51
Single-chip microcontroller with corresponding data transmission radio station be wirelessly connected, each AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller far from data transmission radio station one
End passes through wireless connection respectively at the corresponding node that collects；
Specific: multiple AT89S51 single-chip microcontrollers carry out the data come for collecting node transmission to be organized into table or bar shaped
Then the form of figure is transmitted to the data sorted out in multiple data transmission radio stations and is collected, finally arrangement
Monitoring module in data transmission, is monitored staff preferably,
Monitoring module includes Central Control Room center machine system, maintenance work station, mobile phone terminal, computer end and multi-medium data, more
A data transmission radio station and Central Control Room center machine system by being wirelessly connected, Central Control Room center machine system respectively with maintenance work
It stands, mobile phone terminal, computer end, multi-medium data are also to pass through wireless connection；
It is specific: data transmission radio station being handled in the data transmission for collecting out to Central Control Room center machine system,
Then treated, that information is sent to each platform such as maintenance work station, mobile phone terminal, computer end and multi-medium data is enterprising again
Row display, the discharge of wastewater and pollution condition that different staff is preferably monitored in major polluting sources；
Wherein the processor in Central Control Room center machine system and cloud connects, and the information that acquisition is come preferably obtains memotron
Reason, allow later stage work personnel carry out again recall monitoring；When one of acquisition node when something goes wrong, it may appear that
Abnormal data, these abnormal data can send maintenance work station to, and maintenance work standing-meeting sends staff to carry out at the first time
Maintenance；
Artificial detection module includes artificial detection, and artificial detection is by being wirelessly connected with the shooting of unmanned plane screen and multiple spot sample
Product acquisition, artificial detection connect far from the shooting of unmanned plane screen and one end of multiple spot sample acquisition and Central Control Room center machine system wireless
It connects；
It is specific: manually being shot and being sampled by region of the unmanned plane to major polluting sources in not timing unfixed point
Detection, allow staff in more detail it is more authoritative to major polluting sources region carry out wastewater discharge and pollution level into
Row monitoring, so as to reach to the monitoring of major polluting sources water balance and its abnormal emission diagnosis in monitoring management.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its invents
Design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method, including data acquisition module,
Detection module, data collection module, data processing module and transmission module, monitoring module and artificial detection module, feature exist
In one end of the data acquisition module is passed through by being wirelessly connected with detection module, the other end of the data acquisition module
It is wirelessly connected with data collection module, the data collection module is wirelessly connected at data far from one end of data acquisition module
Reason and transmission module, the data processing and transmission module are wirelessly connected with monitoring module far from one end of data collection module,
The artificial detection module also has monitoring module to pass through wireless connection.
2. a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring according to claim 1 and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system side
Method, which is characterized in that the detection module includes acquisition node, and each acquisition node is distinguished far from one end of data collection module
It is wirelessly connected with video fixed-time monitoring, traffic monitoring, detection device fixed point monitoring.
3. a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring according to claim 2 and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system side
Method, which is characterized in that the data collection module include it is multiple collect node, it is each described to collect node respectively at corresponding
Acquisition node passes through wireless connection.
4. a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring according to claim 3 and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system side
Method, which is characterized in that the data processing and transmission module include multiple AT89S51 single-chip microcontrollers and multiple data transmission radio stations,
Each AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller is wirelessly connected with corresponding data transmission radio station, and each AT89S51 single-chip microcontroller is remote
One end from data transmission radio station passes through wireless connection respectively at the corresponding node that collects.
5. a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring according to claim 4 and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system side
Method, which is characterized in that the monitoring module includes Central Control Room center machine system, maintenance work station, mobile phone terminal, computer end and more matchmakers
Volume data, multiple data transmission radio stations and Central Control Room center machine system are by being wirelessly connected, Central Control Room center machine system
System is also respectively to pass through wireless connection with maintenance work station, mobile phone terminal, computer end, multi-medium data.
6. a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring according to claim 5 and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system side
Method, which is characterized in that the artificial detection module includes artificial detection, and the artificial detection is by being wirelessly connected with unmanned aerial vehicle vision
Screen shooting is acquired with multiple spot sample, the one end and middle control of the artificial detection far from the shooting of unmanned plane screen with the acquisition of multiple spot sample
The connection of room center machine system wireless.
7. a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring according to claim 2 and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system side
Method, which is characterized in that the traffic monitoring is the flow valve being mounted in drainage pipeline.
8. a kind of major polluting sources water balance monitoring according to claim 2 and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system side
Method, which is characterized in that the detection device fixed point monitoring is the sample gathering apparatus being mounted in drainage pipeline.
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| CN201811273296.9A CN109471384A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of monitoring of major polluting sources water balance and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method |
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| CN201811273296.9A CN109471384A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of monitoring of major polluting sources water balance and its abnormal emission realizing of the diagnosis system method |
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| CN204518092U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-29 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Based on the watercraft engine room environmental monitoring system of wireless sensor network |
| CN204594975U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-26 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of multi-parameter water-quality on-line monitoring system based on wireless sense network |
| CN106123867A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-16 | 天津中翔腾航科技股份有限公司 | Water head site pollution source monitoring system based on unmanned plane and method |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811273296.9A patent/CN109471384A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204270487U (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2015-04-15 | 镇江坤泉电子科技有限公司 | Based on the water quality environment monitoring system of wireless senser |
| CN204518092U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-07-29 | 扬州工业职业技术学院 | Based on the watercraft engine room environmental monitoring system of wireless sensor network |
| CN204594975U (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-26 | 浙江理工大学 | A kind of multi-parameter water-quality on-line monitoring system based on wireless sense network |
| CN106123867A (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-16 | 天津中翔腾航科技股份有限公司 | Water head site pollution source monitoring system based on unmanned plane and method |
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Application publication date: 20190315 |
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