CN109469054A - A kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip and its construction method - Google Patents

A kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip and its construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109469054A
CN109469054A CN201811642535.3A CN201811642535A CN109469054A CN 109469054 A CN109469054 A CN 109469054A CN 201811642535 A CN201811642535 A CN 201811642535A CN 109469054 A CN109469054 A CN 109469054A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pile top
pile
top head
reinforcing rib
reinforcement concrete
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811642535.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许兆祥
王小伟
陈利源
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Baofeng Building Materials Co Ltd
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Tianjin Baofeng Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Baofeng Building Materials Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Baofeng Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811642535.3A priority Critical patent/CN109469054A/en
Publication of CN109469054A publication Critical patent/CN109469054A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/72Pile shoes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip and its construction method, including concrete pile tip body and pile top head, the pile top body and pile top head are smoothly connected as bullet;The pile top head includes pointed cone steel plate, and several reinforcing ribs are distributed along pile top head even circumferential, is close to pile top head inner wall and extends to pile top body;The reinforcing rib lower end and pile top head are welded, and the reinforcing rib upper end is connect with lifting muscle;Pile top body end portion periphery connects stirrup.The present invention is combined pointed cone and reinforcing bar by the way of welding, and is poured concrete vibrating forming;The advantage of the two is taken into account, high reliablity, breaking ground property is good, and it is convenient to prepare simple and construction usage.

Description

A kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip and its construction method
Technical field
The invention belongs to forming pile technical field, more particularly, to a kind of stake with welded reinforcement concrete pile tip and its Construction method.
Background technique
Stake is the vertical or inclined basic component being set in soil, and its role is to pass through weak high-compressibility soil layer Or water, the load that stake is born are transmitted on harder, the lesser soil supporting layer of more closely knit or compressibility.Pile top is welded on stake Head, band pile body enter soil layer, as the pile top that first segment head is broken ground, break ground and squeeze into convenient for pile crown.Play the role of having It prevents infiltration from entering stake inner hole, is also prevented from the inner wall that soil squeezes swollen stake during piling, while also increasing bottom face loading end Product increases bearing capacity.
In the prior art, steel pile tip is using welding, and high reliablity, hard breaking ground property is good, but at high cost, anti-corrosion effect Difference, easily infiltration;Concrete pile tip production is simple, cheap, but connects without reinforcing bar, poor mechanical property, and pile top part Folding is easy in construction to fall.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip, by the way of welding by pointed cone and Reinforcing bar combines, and is poured concrete vibrating forming;The advantage of the two is taken into account, high reliablity, breaking ground property is good, and prepares simple.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip, including concrete pile tip body and pile top head, the pile top body and pile top head Portion is smoothly connected as bullet;The pile top head includes pointed cone steel plate, and several reinforcing ribs are along pile top head even circumferential point Match, is close to pile top head inner wall and extends to pile top body;
The reinforcing rib lower end and pile top head are welded, and the reinforcing rib upper end is connect with lifting muscle;
Pile top body end portion periphery connects stirrup.
Further, the coning angle on the pile top head is 20-150 °, is highly 100-1000mm, with a thickness of 1-16mm.
Further, the coning angle on the pile top head is 60 °, and the central lateral plane of the pile top is equilateral triangle.
Further, the lifting muscle is set as the convex of bending, is bundled in respectively at the both ends of lifting muscle symmetrically arranged Reinforcing rib on.
Further, the internal diameter of the stirrup is 300-1000mm, with a thickness of 4-24mm, width 10-100mm.
Further, the reinforcing rib is furnished with 2-20 root, and the reinforcing rib is set as cylindrical body, diameter 4-22mm.
Further, the reinforcing rib is furnished with 3-6 root, and the reinforcing rib is set as cylindrical body, diameter 4-22mm.
A kind of construction method of the stake including welded reinforcement concrete pile tip, includes the following steps:
(1) stirrup is aligned welding with the end plate of pile body, realizes first of water-impervious connection;
(2) grouting sealant is injected to the stake inner hole of pile body, fills and leads up an inner hole and pile top surface gaps, realize that second is anti- Infiltration connection.
Further, the grouting sealant includes the solid component of following parts by weight: 60-65 parts of cement, swelling agent 12- 16 parts, 20-25 parts of microballon, 0.5-1.0 parts of additive;Solid component is mixed with water, and the mass ratio that solid component accounts for water is 60- 70%.
Compared with the existing technology, a kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip of the present invention and its construction method have following Advantage:
Pile top includes pile top head and pile top body, and pile top head includes pointed cone steel plate, and pointed cone steel plate welds reinforcing rib, overcomes Simple concrete pile tip is fragile easily partially, ropy disadvantage;And pile top body and pile top head inner core are moulding by casting Concrete, anticorrosion, water-impervious, high reliablity.
Lifting muscle is connected in reinforcing rib upper end, is easy to lift, it is conveniently stripped.
Stirrup is connected in pile top body end portion periphery, can be welded with the end plate of pile body, quite securely, convenient welding of constructing, It is welded when needing with end plate, it is no longer necessary to enter mould reproduction.Working efficiency is improved, program is simplified.
Stirrup is aligned welding with the end plate of pile body, realizes first of water-impervious connection;Grouting sealing is injected to stake inner hole An inner hole and pile top surface gaps are filled and led up in agent, realize the connection of second water-impervious.
Two seals water-impervious measure guarantees that water will not infilter in pile body.
Using homemade grouting sealant, preparation is simple, and natural coagulation, good water-proof effect after solidification.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of stake stereoscopic schematic diagram including welded reinforcement concrete pile tip described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of stake schematic elevation view including welded reinforcement concrete pile tip described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic elevation view of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic side view of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic top plan view of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1- pile top body;2- pile top head;3- reinforcing rib;4- lifts muscle;5- stirrup;6- pile body;61- inner holes;The end 62- Plate.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply phase To importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Such as Fig. 3-5, a kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip, including concrete pile tip body 1 and pile top head 2, the pile top Body 1 and pile top head 2 are smoothly connected as bullet;The pile top head 2 includes pointed cone steel plate, and several reinforcing ribs 3 are along pile top The distribution of 2 even circumferential of head is close to 2 inner wall of pile top head and is extended to pile top body 1;
3 lower end of reinforcing rib and pile top head 2 are welded, and 3 upper end of reinforcing rib is connect with lifting muscle 4;
The 1 end periphery of pile top body connects stirrup 5.
Pile top includes pile top head 2 and pile top body 1, and pile top head 2 includes pointed cone steel plate, and pointed cone steel plate welds reinforcing rib 3, It is fragile easily partially to overcome simple concrete pile tip, ropy disadvantage;And pile top body 1 and 2 inner core of pile top head are casting Molding concrete, anticorrosion, water-impervious, high reliablity.
Lifting muscle 4 is connected in 3 upper end of reinforcing rib, is easy to lift, it is conveniently stripped.
Stirrup 5 is connected in 1 end periphery of pile top body, can be welded with end plate 62, quite securely, convenient welding of constructing needs It is welded when wanting with stake, it is no longer necessary to enter mould reproduction.Working efficiency is improved, program is simplified.
The coning angle on the pile top head 2 is 20-150 °, is highly 100-1000mm, with a thickness of 1-16mm.
Preferably, the coning angle on the pile top head 2 is 60 °, and the central lateral plane of pile top is equilateral triangle.
The internal diameter of the stirrup 5 is 300-1000mm, with a thickness of 4-24mm, width 10-100mm.
The reinforcing rib 3 is furnished with 2-20 root, and the reinforcing rib 3 is set as cylindrical body, diameter 4-22mm.
Preferably, the reinforcing rib 3 is equipped with (3-6 root, the reinforcing rib 3 are set as cylindrical body, diameter 4-22mm.
Preparation method: 3 bottom of reinforcing rib is connected with 2 inner wall of pile top head, two symmetrical reinforcing ribs 3 and lifting muscle 4 Binding connection;It is the solid pile top of welded reinforcement concrete that concrete, which is poured vibrating forming,.
Such as Fig. 1-2, a kind of construction method of the stake including welded reinforcement concrete pile tip includes the following steps:
(1) stirrup 5 is aligned welding with the end plate 62 of pile body 6, realizes first of water-impervious connection;
(2) grouting sealant is injected to the stake inner hole 61 of pile body 6, fills and leads up an inner hole 61 and pile top surface gaps, realization the The connection of two water-impervious.
The grouting sealant includes the solid component of following parts by weight: 60-65 parts of cement, 12-16 parts of swelling agent, micro- 20-25 parts of pearl, 0.5-1.0 parts of additive;Solid component is mixed with water, and the mass ratio that solid component accounts for water is 60-70%.
Wherein microballon is a kind of ultra micro volcanic ash powder aluminosilicate materials material, the global shape without cellular substance Grain, partial size is superfine, and partial size has the particle diameter distribution of continuous uniform between 0.1 μm to 5 μm, this is just that concrete brings pole Good filling and " ball lubrication " effect, physics water-reducing effect are significant.Microballon hydration reaction hydration heat of concrete early period is low, does and receives It reduces;As the time increases, microballon dense skin is destroyed, and hydration reaction persistently carries out, and keeps concrete finer and close, the later period is strong Du Genggao.
Wherein additive is a kind of naphthalene series high-efficiency water-reducing agent, and scientific name naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound is through chemical industry synthesis Non- research work of air entrained type high efficiency water reducing agent has very strong peptizaiton to cement powder, and have to the big fluidised form cement slurry of preparation makes well It is obvious to the Cast-in-place concrete and precast member effect with early strong, high strong demand with effect, the various of concrete can be improved and improved comprehensively Performance.
Embodiment 1:
Be in the milk sealant: 620 grams of cement, 150 grams of swelling agent, 220 grams of microballon, 10 grams of additive;Solid component and water are mixed It closes, the mass ratio that solid component accounts for water is 60-70%.
As above the grouting sealant prepared is uniformly mixed and is contained with plastic sealing bag, opening water filling is quantitative at the construction field (site) Water, then sealing rock uniformly become slurry bag.
It cuts pile top and lifts muscle 4, break straight;Pile top stirrup 5 is aligned welding with the end plate 62 of pile body 6, is realized first Water-impervious connection.
To slurry bag of the stake inner hole 61 of pile body 6 investment equipped with grouting sealant, when stake machine slings stake, slurry bag gravity Fall downwards, the lifting muscle 4 cut is poked, and an inner hole 61 and pile top surface gaps are filled and led up in grouting sealant outflow, realizes second The connection of road water-impervious.
Use the advantage of such grouting sealant: this grouting sealant has high-strength, gravity flow for complex cement cementitious material Property it is good, easily permeate, micro- swollen effect risen after solidification, adhesive property is good, and infiltration can be good.
Experiment 1: entity hydrostatic pressing permeability test, specification: 12 meters of PHC400*95A length, 5 butt welding pile extensions of quantity, height 60 meters.The end plate of pile body welds 400 armored concrete pile top of Φ of the present invention and infuses grouting sealant and conserves 7 days.From head tube Stake inner wall is poured water to full.Theoretical infiltration hydraulic pressure at pile top is about 0.6MPa, and experiment is seen and looked into 30 days, no infiltration situation.
Experiment 2: entity pressurized water permeability test, specification: 12 meters of PHC400*95A length, quantity 1, stake is laid flat, one end 400 armored concrete pile top of Φ of the present invention is welded, injection grouting sealant conserves 7 days, and the other end seals and connect high-pressure hydraulic pump, opens Dynamic booster water pump is filled the water to stake inner hole, and stake internal water pressure 0.1MPa is level-one, every grade holding water pressure 8 hours, until 1.2MPa Experiment terminates, and pile top and stake junction are without infiltration situation.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention spirit and principle it Interior, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the present invention encloses.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip, it is characterised in that: described including concrete pile tip body (1) and pile top head (2) Pile top body (1) and pile top head (2) are smoothly connected as bullet;The pile top head (2) includes pointed cone steel plate, several reinforcements Muscle (3) is distributed along pile top head (2) even circumferential, is close to pile top head (2) inner wall and is extended to pile top body (1);
Reinforcing rib (3) lower end and pile top head (2) are welded, and reinforcing rib (3) upper end is connect with lifting muscle (4);
Pile top body (1) the end periphery connects stirrup (5).
2. a kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pile top head (2) Coning angle is 20-150 °, is highly 100-1000mm, with a thickness of 1-16mm.
3. a kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pile top head (2) Coning angle is 60 °, and the central lateral plane of pile top is equilateral triangle.
4. a kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lifting muscle (4) setting For the convex of bending, the both ends for lifting muscle (4) are bundled in respectively on symmetrically arranged reinforcing rib (3).
5. a kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the internal diameter of the stirrup (5) For 300-1000mm, with a thickness of 4-24mm, width 10-100mm.
6. a kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reinforcing rib (3) is furnished with 2-20 root, the reinforcing rib (3) are set as cylindrical body, diameter 4-22mm.
7. a kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the reinforcing rib (3) is furnished with 3-6 root, the reinforcing rib (3) are set as cylindrical body, diameter 4-22mm.
8. a kind of includes the construction method such as the stake of the described in any item welded reinforcement concrete pile tips of claim 1-7, special Sign is: including the following steps:
(1) stirrup (5) is aligned welding with the end plate (62) of pile body (6), realizes first of water-impervious connection;
(2) grouting sealant is injected to the stake inner hole (61) of pile body (6), fills and leads up the surface gaps of an inner hole (61) and pile top, it is real Existing second waterproof connection.
9. a kind of construction method of stake including welded reinforcement concrete pile tip according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: The grouting sealant includes the solid component of following parts by weight: 55-60 parts of cement, 20-25 parts of slag powders, and swelling agent 6-8 Part, 8-10 parts of microballon, 0.5-1.0 parts of additive;Solid component is mixed with water, and the mass ratio that solid component accounts for water is 60- 70%.
CN201811642535.3A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 A kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip and its construction method Pending CN109469054A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111673318A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-18 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 PHC tubular pile tip welding auxiliary device and welding method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781893A (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-07-21 大连九洲建设集团有限公司 Carbon steel pile toe for PHC high-strength concrete pipe pile
CN101942829A (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-01-12 陕西长嘉实业发展有限公司 Implantable corrosion-proof preformed pile for use in salt oil foundation and construction method thereof
CN205776194U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-07 建华建材(沈阳)有限公司 A kind of mortar leakage prevention pointed stake
CN207193949U (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-04-06 宁乡宁华建材有限公司 A kind of pile for prestressed pipe of convenient construction
FI20175086L (en) * 2017-02-01 2018-08-02 Jorma Leino Pile point and method for producing a pile point
CN209482301U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-10-11 天津宝丰建材有限公司 A kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781893A (en) * 2009-09-08 2010-07-21 大连九洲建设集团有限公司 Carbon steel pile toe for PHC high-strength concrete pipe pile
CN101942829A (en) * 2010-09-28 2011-01-12 陕西长嘉实业发展有限公司 Implantable corrosion-proof preformed pile for use in salt oil foundation and construction method thereof
CN205776194U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-12-07 建华建材(沈阳)有限公司 A kind of mortar leakage prevention pointed stake
FI20175086L (en) * 2017-02-01 2018-08-02 Jorma Leino Pile point and method for producing a pile point
CN207193949U (en) * 2017-07-21 2018-04-06 宁乡宁华建材有限公司 A kind of pile for prestressed pipe of convenient construction
CN209482301U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-10-11 天津宝丰建材有限公司 A kind of welded reinforcement concrete pile tip

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111673318A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-18 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 PHC tubular pile tip welding auxiliary device and welding method thereof
CN111673318B (en) * 2020-05-22 2021-09-21 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 PHC tubular pile tip welding auxiliary device and welding method thereof

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