CN109468993B - Deicing and snow removing device and deicing and snow removing vehicle using same - Google Patents
Deicing and snow removing device and deicing and snow removing vehicle using same Download PDFInfo
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- CN109468993B CN109468993B CN201710804863.8A CN201710804863A CN109468993B CN 109468993 B CN109468993 B CN 109468993B CN 201710804863 A CN201710804863 A CN 201710804863A CN 109468993 B CN109468993 B CN 109468993B
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- deicing
- snow removing
- steam
- bottom plate
- snow
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/10—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice by application of heat for melting snow or ice, whether cleared or not, combined or not with clearing or removing mud or water, e.g. burners for melting in situ, heated clearing instruments; Cleaning snow by blowing or suction only
- E01H5/104—Removing devices for dislodging snow or ice; followed by melting the removed material
Abstract
The invention relates to a deicing and snow removing device and a deicing and snow removing vehicle using the same, and aims to solve the problem that a nozzle in the deicing and snow removing device in the prior art is easy to block. The deicing and snow removing device comprises a device main body, the device main body comprises a bottom plate and a cover body, the bottom plate is arranged towards the ground, the cover body is arranged above the bottom plate in a sealing mode, the bottom plate and the cover body surround to form a steam cavity, a plurality of meshes communicated with the steam cavity to enable steam in the steam cavity to be sprayed downwards are arranged on the bottom plate, and a steam inlet for introducing steam into the steam cavity is formed in the cover body. Compared with the prior art that the nozzle cannot work and can only be dredged in time when being blocked, the service time is prolonged, and the deicing and snow removing effects are improved. Even if a plurality of nozzles are used at the same time in the prior art, the arrangement density of the mesh in the present invention is greater than that of the nozzles. The efficiency of deicing and snow removal will also be higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a deicing and snow removing device and a deicing and snow removing vehicle using the same.
Background
The accumulated snow brings inconvenience to daily life and traffic of people, and particularly, after the accumulated snow is compacted and frozen, a road is not smooth. Particularly, if snow can not be completely removed after snow on the road surface of an airport and an overpass, the consequences of plane stop and bridge surface access are directly brought. At present, some devices for removing ice and snow are also available on the market, and the existing devices generally comprise a nozzle and a gas pipeline arranged on the nozzle, and the nozzle sprays steam in the gas pipeline onto the ice surface and the snow surface to melt the ice and the snow. In the existing device, if the nozzle is blocked, the operation must be stopped, and the nozzle can be dredged or replaced to continue to operate, thereby seriously affecting the operation efficiency. In addition, in the existing device for removing ice and snow, the contact area between steam and the ground is small, and the working efficiency is not ideal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a deicing and snow removing device, which aims to solve the problem that a nozzle in the deicing and snow removing device in the prior art is easy to block; also provides a deicing and snow removing vehicle using the deicing and snow removing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the deicing and snow removing device is as follows:
the first scheme of the deicing and snow removing device is as follows: the utility model provides a deicing snow removing device, includes the device main part, and the device main part includes the bottom plate that sets up towards ground and the sealed cover body of locating the bottom plate top, and the bottom plate encloses into the steam chamber with the cover body, is equipped with a plurality ofly on the bottom plate and communicates with the steam chamber for the downward spun mesh of steam in the steam chamber, is equipped with the steam inlet that lets in steam to the steam chamber on the cover body.
The invention provides a deicing and snow removing device which comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a cover body and a bottom plate, the cover body forms a steam cavity, meshes are arranged on the bottom plate, and a steam inlet is formed in the cover body. When the steam melting device is used, high-temperature steam enters the steam cavity from the steam inlet and is sprayed downwards from the meshes to melt ice and snow. Because the number of the meshes is large, the normal use of the deicing and snow removing device cannot be influenced even if the meshes are partially blocked, and only the disassembly and the dredging are carried out after the set time (such as one day). Compared with the prior art that the nozzle cannot work and can only be dredged in time when being blocked, the service time is prolonged, and the deicing and snow removing effects are improved. Even if a plurality of nozzles are used at the same time in the prior art, the arrangement density of the mesh in the present invention is greater than that of the nozzles. The efficiency of deicing and snow removal will also be higher.
The second scheme of the deicing and snow removing device is as follows: on the basis of the first scheme, the deicing and snow removing device comprises a circumferential surrounding edge which is arranged on the circumferential outer part of the bottom plate and extends downwards from the bottom plate, and the circumferential surrounding edge comprises a baffle plate of which the lower end presses the ground in working.
The third scheme of the deicing and snow removing device is as follows: on the basis of the second scheme, the baffle is an elastic rubber plate.
The scheme of the deicing and snow removing device is as follows: on the basis of the first scheme, a rolling brush structure which is positioned below the bottom plate and used for brushing ice and snow on the ground away from the ground is arranged on the device main body, and the axis of a rotating shaft of the rolling brush structure is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the deicing and snow removing device.
The scheme V of the deicing and snow removing device is as follows: on the basis of the fourth scheme, the bottom plate comprises a rolling brush partition plate area corresponding to the rolling brush structure and used for isolating the rolling brush structure and the steam cavity, and also comprises mesh hole areas positioned on two sides of the rolling brush partition plate area in the advancing direction of the deicing and snow removing device.
The scheme six of the deicing and snow removing device is as follows: on the basis of the fifth scheme, the rolling brush partition plate area of the bottom plate is in an upwards arched shape, the part, corresponding to the isolation area, of the cover body is also upwards arched, and the rolling brush structure is arranged in an arched space formed by the upwards arched shape of the isolation area of the bottom plate.
The scheme seven of the deicing and snow removing device is as follows: on the basis of the fourth scheme, the rolling brush structure comprises a rotating shaft, the axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the deicing and snow removing device, one end of the rotating shaft is used for receiving torque to act as a torque input end, a plurality of rolling brush units are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and each rolling brush unit comprises a plurality of brush teeth circumferentially arranged around the rotating shaft.
The scheme eight of the deicing and snow removing device is as follows: on the basis of the first scheme, a separating part for separating the steam cavity into a plurality of flow distribution areas is arranged in the steam cavity of the device main body, and an air inlet channel for communicating each flow distribution area with the steam inlet is further arranged in the steam cavity.
The scheme nine of the deicing and snow removing device is as follows: on the basis of the eighth proposal, the cover body is provided with a convex part arranged above the separator, the convex part forms a vent groove with a downward notch, the air inlet channel is formed in the vent groove, and the convex part is provided with the steam inlet.
The scheme ten of the deicing and snow removing device is as follows: on the basis of the first scheme, the front end, located in the advancing direction of the deicing and snow removing device, of the device main body is provided with an arc-shaped guide piece, and the arc-shaped guide piece is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface which lifts the device main body upwards after contacting with an obstacle.
The scheme eleven of the deicing and snow removing device is as follows: on the basis of any one of the first to tenth schemes, a walking wheel mechanism is arranged on the device main body and comprises a plurality of walking wheels arranged on the device main body.
The scheme twelve of the deicing and snow removing device: on the basis of the eleventh scheme, the deicing and snow removing device comprises side plates which are arranged on the device body and are arranged on two sides of the device body along the direction perpendicular to the advancing direction, the walking wheels are arranged on the side plates, and walking wheel mounting frames which are used for being connected with the walking wheels in an adjustable mode in the height direction are arranged on the side plates.
Thirteen schemes of the deicing and snow removing device: on the basis of the twelfth scheme, the traveling wheel mounting frame is further provided with a jacking part which is in jacking fit with the upper end of the traveling wheel after the height of the traveling wheel is adjusted in place so as to prevent the traveling wheel from moving upwards.
The technical scheme of the deicing and snow removing vehicle is as follows:
the first scheme of the deicing and snow removing vehicle is as follows: the utility model provides a deicing snow sweeper, includes the automobile body, is equipped with deicing snow remover on the automobile body, and deicing snow remover includes the device main part, and the device main part includes the bottom plate that sets up towards ground and the sealed cover body of locating the bottom plate top, and the bottom plate encloses into the steam chamber with the cover body, is equipped with a plurality ofly on the bottom plate and communicates the mesh downwards with the steam chamber for the steam of steam intracavity spun, is equipped with the steam inlet that lets in steam to the steam chamber on the cover body.
And a second scheme of the deicing and snow removing vehicle is as follows: on the basis of the first scheme, the deicing and snow removing device comprises a circumferential surrounding edge which is arranged on the circumferential outer part of the bottom plate and extends downwards from the bottom plate, and the circumferential surrounding edge comprises a baffle plate of which the lower end presses the ground in working.
The third scheme of the deicing and snow removing vehicle is as follows: on the basis of the second scheme, the baffle is an elastic rubber plate.
The scheme four of the deicing and snow removing vehicle is as follows: on the basis of the first scheme, a rolling brush structure which is positioned below the bottom plate and used for brushing ice and snow on the ground away from the ground is arranged on the device main body, and the axis of a rotating shaft of the rolling brush structure is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the deicing and snow removing device.
And a fifth scheme of the deicing and snow removing vehicle is as follows: on the basis of the fourth scheme, the bottom plate comprises a rolling brush partition plate area corresponding to the rolling brush structure and used for isolating the rolling brush structure and the steam cavity, and also comprises mesh hole areas positioned on two sides of the rolling brush partition plate area in the advancing direction of the deicing and snow removing device.
And a sixth scheme of the deicing and snow removing vehicle: on the basis of the fifth scheme, the rolling brush partition plate area of the bottom plate is in an upwards arched shape, the part, corresponding to the isolation area, of the cover body is also upwards arched, and the rolling brush structure is arranged in an arched space formed by the upwards arched shape of the isolation area of the bottom plate.
The seventh scheme of the deicing and snow removing vehicle is as follows: on the basis of the fourth scheme, the rolling brush structure comprises a rotating shaft, the axis of the rotating shaft is perpendicular to the advancing direction of the deicing and snow removing device, one end of the rotating shaft is used for receiving torque to act as a torque input end, a plurality of rolling brush units are arranged on the rotating shaft at intervals along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and each rolling brush unit comprises a plurality of brush teeth circumferentially arranged around the rotating shaft.
The scheme eight of the deicing and snow removing vehicle is as follows: on the basis of the first scheme, a separating part for separating the steam cavity into a plurality of flow distribution areas is arranged in the steam cavity of the device main body, and an air inlet channel for communicating each flow distribution area with the steam inlet is further arranged in the steam cavity.
Nine schemes of the deicing snow remover: on the basis of the eighth proposal, the cover body is provided with a convex part arranged above the separator, the convex part forms a vent groove with a downward notch, the air inlet channel is formed in the vent groove, and the convex part is provided with the steam inlet.
The scheme of the deicing snow remover is ten: on the basis of the first scheme, the front end, located in the advancing direction of the deicing and snow removing device, of the device main body is provided with an arc-shaped guide piece, and the arc-shaped guide piece is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface which lifts the device main body upwards after contacting with an obstacle.
The scheme eleven of the deicing and snow removing vehicle is as follows: on the basis of any one of the first to tenth schemes, a walking wheel mechanism is arranged on the device main body and comprises a plurality of walking wheels arranged on the device main body.
The scheme twelve of the deicing and snow removing vehicle is as follows: on the basis of the eleventh scheme, the deicing and snow removing device comprises side plates which are arranged on the device body and are arranged on two sides of the device body along the direction perpendicular to the advancing direction, the walking wheels are arranged on the side plates, and walking wheel mounting frames which are used for being connected with the walking wheels in an adjustable mode in the height direction are arranged on the side plates.
Thirteen scheme of deicing and snow removing vehicle: on the basis of the twelfth scheme, the traveling wheel mounting frame is further provided with a jacking part which is in jacking fit with the upper end of the traveling wheel after the height of the traveling wheel is adjusted in place so as to prevent the traveling wheel from moving upwards.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of a first embodiment of the deicing and snow removing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of section A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at I in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a second perspective view of a first embodiment of the deicing and snow removing device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a removing roller of the deicing and snow removing device according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the deicing and snow removing device of the present invention with the mesh plate removed;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating the flow of steam in a first embodiment of the deicing and snow removal device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of section B-B of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the deicing snow remover of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 to 8 show a first embodiment of the deicing and snow removing device of the present invention. In this embodiment, the forward direction of the deicing and snow removing device is defined as the forward direction, the direction perpendicular to the forward direction is defined as the left-right direction, and the height direction is defined as the up-down direction. The deicing and snow removing device comprises a device body, the device body comprises a cover plate 1, a circumferential supporting tube 23 forming a closed circumferential surrounding edge is welded at the lower end of the cover plate 1, a boundary tube 24 which is as high as the circumferential supporting tube 23 is also welded, and in the embodiment, the boundary tube 24 extends in the left-right direction and is in contact welding with the circumferential supporting tube 23. The lower parts of the circumferential supporting pipe 23 and the dividing pipe 24 are connected with a mesh plate 12 in a sealing mode through bolts, and a plurality of meshes are arrayed on the mesh plate 12. The mesh plate 12 is arranged towards the ground, each mesh penetrates through the mesh plate along the up-down direction, and steam can be sprayed downwards to melt ice and snow on the ground through each mesh. The total internal bore area of each mesh needs to be greater than the sum of the inlet areas of the steam chambers, in this embodiment, the diameter of the mesh is designed to be 3 mm.
The cover plate 1 and the circumferential supporting tube 23 jointly form a cover body which is buckled on the mesh plate 12 in a sealing mode, and the cover plate 1, the circumferential supporting tube 23 and the mesh plate 12 enclose a steam cavity which can be used for steam to pass through and prevent steam from transversely escaping. The dividing tube 24 divides the steam chamber into a plurality of divided flow regions arranged in the front-rear direction. In operation, steam will form a plurality of branch flow channels 26 in each of the diverging zones. If the steam cavity is set to be a large area, the steam can spread in the steam cavity, the amount of part of the steam far away from the steam inlet of the steam cavity is small, and the speed of the sprayed steam is low. The steam cavity is divided into a plurality of areas, so that the steam in each mesh can be ensured to keep a higher spraying speed.
Be provided with the anticollision subassembly at the front end of device main part, in this embodiment, the quantity of anticollision subassembly be two and set up both sides around the device main part respectively, and the anticollision subassembly is located the place ahead of gyro wheel 6. The anti-collision assembly comprises an arc-shaped anti-collision plate 11, the anti-collision plate 11 is provided with an arc surface at the front end, and when a convex obstacle appears on the road surface, the anti-collision plate can play a role in guiding, so that the deicing and snow removing device is integrally lifted upwards, the direct collision with the convex obstacle is avoided, and the damage to the deicing and snow removing device is avoided. In this embodiment, the bumper assembly is fixed to the side panel 20, and in other embodiments, the bumper assembly may be fixed to the cover panel 1.
The outer part of the circumference of the mesh plate 12 is provided with a front rubber 13, a rear rubber 16, a left rubber 14 and a right rubber 17, in this embodiment, the front end and the rear end of the cover plate 1 are provided with downward extending turned edges, and the front rubber and the rear rubber are fixed on the turned edges through bolts. The left and right rubber sheets are fixed on the corresponding side plates 20 through bolts. Four rubber sheets extend downwardly from the mesh plate 12. During normal work, the lower extreme of four rubber compresses tightly subaerial and ground laminating contact, and after downwards blowout, prevent the outside of steam flow direction rubber in by the mesh. In the embodiment, the rubber has elasticity, automatically generates elastic deformation when the road surface is uneven, and always keeps a pressing state with the ground.
In this embodiment, the mesh plate 12 includes a first mesh area 9 and a second mesh area 10 arranged in tandem and spaced apart from each other, and further includes a rolling brush partition area 4 located between the two mesh areas, and the rolling brush partition area 4 is arched upwards to form an arched rolling brush partition area 4. Correspondingly, the cover plate also comprises a cover plate first part 2 corresponding to the first mesh area 9 and a cover plate second part 3 corresponding to the second mesh area 10. A projection is provided on the cover plate above the dividing pipe 24, the projection extending in the front-rear direction, and the projection being located at an intermediate position in the left-right direction. The proj ection comprises a first section corresponding to the first mesh area 9 of the mesh plate 12, a second section corresponding to the second mesh area 10, and an arched section 8 corresponding to the arched scrubber baffle area 4. Wherein the convex part forms a vent groove with a notch arranged towards the direction on the cover plate 1, a vent channel 25 is arranged in the vent groove, and the vent channel 25 is communicated with each branch area. A steam inlet (not shown) is arranged on the arched section of the convex part, a first steam pipe 18 and a second steam pipe 19 are arranged on the steam inlet, wherein the first steam pipe 18 and the second steam pipe 19 are arranged obliquely forwards and the included angle between the first steam pipe 18 and the second steam pipe 19 and the plane is kept between 40 and 60 degrees.
In this embodiment, a rolling brush structure is installed below the arched rolling brush partition plate area 4, and the rolling brush structure throws out the dents and the ice and snow which are difficult to melt on the ground in the rotation process and then melts the ice and snow. In the embodiment, the rolling brush partition plates are arranged to be arched, and the rolling brush structures are arranged in the arched space, so that the height of the mesh plate can be reduced, and ice and snow melting is facilitated. The round brush structure is including setting up the round brush mount pad 27 on left and right side board respectively, and the pivot 5 is installed to the round brush mount pad 27 internal rotation, and the pivot 5 extends along left right direction, along left right direction interval arrangement a plurality of round brush units 15 on pivot 5, and round brush unit 15 includes a plurality of brush teeth of arranging along pivot circumference. The rotating shaft can drive the brush teeth to rotate when rotating, ice and snow at the sunken position on the ground and the ice and snow compacted on the ground can be brushed and thrown off from the ground, and then steam is sprayed to melt ice and snow. One end of the rotating shaft 5 extends out from the corresponding side plate 20, and when the rolling brush is used, a hydraulic motor or a motor is arranged on the corresponding rolling brush mounting seat and is connected with one end of the corresponding rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the end also forms a torque input end.
When the device for removing ice and snow is used, steam enters the air inlet channel 25 of the cover plate through the two steam pipes and flows towards the front end and the rear end, flows towards the left end and the right end along the branch channels 26 in the flowing process to each shunting area, is sprayed out from the meshes of the corresponding shunting areas, and contacts with the ice and snow surface to melt ice and snow. When the roller brush structure meets a depression and ice and snow which are difficult to melt, the roller brush structure can brush the compacted ice and snow away from the ground to melt.
The steam of the deicing and snow removing device is sprayed out of the meshes, and due to the fact that the number of the meshes is large, normal use of the deicing and snow removing device cannot be influenced even if the meshes are partially blocked, and the deicing and snow removing device can be disassembled and dredged only after a set time (such as one day). Compared with the prior art that the nozzle cannot work and can only be dredged in time when being blocked, the service time is prolonged, and the deicing and snow removing effects are improved.
In this embodiment, the boundary pipe is the separator for, and the quantity of separator can increase and decrease according to actual conditions. The partition divides the cavity into a plurality of independent areas.
In this embodiment, the front, rear, left, and right rubber sheets respectively constitute the baffle, and each baffle constitutes the circumferential surrounding edge jointly. In this embodiment, the baffle is the rubber slab, and the rubber slab has elasticity, takes place elasticity after with ground contact, makes the rubber slab keep compressing tightly to ground. In other embodiments, the material of the baffle plate can be selected according to actual conditions.
In this embodiment, the adjusting bolt is an adjusting member.
The second embodiment of the device for removing ice and snow of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that in the present embodiment, the mesh plate has a planar structure, that is, the first mesh hole area, the second mesh hole area and the rolling brush partition area are all planar structures, and the rolling brush structure is disposed below the rolling brush partition, but in the present embodiment, the mesh plate has a larger height from the ground, so that the effect of removing ice and snow will be reduced.
The third specific embodiment of the device for removing ice and snow of the invention is different from the above embodiments in that the rolling brush partition area and the rolling brush structure are arranged on the front side of the first part of the cover plate, and the rolling brush is firstly carried out and then the ice and snow removal is carried out.
The fourth embodiment of the device for removing ice and snow of the invention is different from the above embodiments in that an air inlet pipeline is arranged outside the cover plate, and the air inlet pipeline is provided with air outlets communicated with all the flow dividing areas.
As shown in fig. 9, the deicing and snow removing vehicle of the present invention includes a vehicle body 26 and a deicing and snow removing device 27 disposed on the vehicle body 26, and the structure thereof is the same as that of the above-mentioned embodiment, and the details thereof are not repeated.
Claims (16)
1. The utility model provides a deicing snow removing device which characterized in that: the steam-assisted device comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises a bottom plate arranged towards the ground and a cover body arranged above the bottom plate in a sealing manner, the bottom plate and the cover body enclose a steam cavity, a plurality of meshes communicated with the steam cavity are arranged on the bottom plate and used for downwards spraying steam in the steam cavity, and a steam inlet for introducing steam into the steam cavity is arranged on the cover body; a separator for separating the steam cavity into a plurality of flow splitting areas is arranged in the steam cavity of the device main body, and an air inlet channel for communicating each flow splitting area with the steam inlet is also arranged in the steam cavity; the device main body is provided with a rolling brush structure which is positioned below the bottom plate and used for brushing ice and snow on the ground away from the ground, and the axis of a rotating shaft of the rolling brush structure is vertical to the advancing direction of the ice and snow removing device; the bottom plate comprises a rolling brush partition plate area corresponding to the rolling brush structure and used for isolating the rolling brush structure and the steam cavity, and also comprises mesh areas positioned on two sides of the rolling brush partition plate area in the advancing direction of the deicing and snow removing device; the rolling brush partition plate area of the bottom plate is in an upward arched shape, the part of the cover body corresponding to the isolation area is also arched upwards, and the rolling brush structure is arranged in an arched space formed by the upward arched shape of the bottom plate isolation area; the cover body is provided with a convex part arranged above the separator, the convex part forms a vent groove with a downward notch, the interior of the vent groove forms the air inlet channel, and the convex part is provided with the steam inlet; the mesh areas are respectively a first mesh area and a second mesh area, the bulge comprises a first section corresponding to the first mesh area, a second section corresponding to the second mesh area and an arched section corresponding to the arched rolling brush partition plate area, and the steam inlet is arranged on the arched section of the bulge.
2. The deicing and snow removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the deicing and snow removing device comprises a circumferential surrounding edge which is arranged on the circumferential outer part of the bottom plate and extends downwards from the bottom plate, and the circumferential surrounding edge comprises a baffle plate of which the lower end is pressed against the ground during working.
3. The deicing and snow removing apparatus as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the baffle is an elastic rubber plate.
4. The deicing and snow removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the round brush structure includes the pivot of axis perpendicular to deicing snow removing device advancing direction, pivot one end is used for receiving the moment of torsion effect and becomes the moment of torsion input, along pivot axial interval arrangement a plurality of round brush units in the pivot, each round brush unit all includes a plurality of brush teeth of revolving the axle circumference and arranging.
5. The deicing and snow removing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the device main body, which is positioned in the advancing direction of the deicing and snow removing device, is provided with an arc-shaped guide piece, and the arc-shaped guide piece is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface which lifts the device main body upwards after contacting with an obstacle.
6. The deicing and snow removing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the device main part is provided with a travelling wheel mechanism which comprises a plurality of travelling wheels arranged on the device main part.
7. The deicing and snow removing apparatus as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the deicing and snow removing device comprises side plates which are arranged on the device body and are perpendicular to the two sides of the advancing direction, the walking wheels are arranged on the side plates, and walking wheel mounting frames which are used for being adjustably connected with the walking wheels in the height direction are arranged on the side plates.
8. The deicing and snow removing apparatus as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the walking wheel mounting rack is also provided with a jacking part which is in jacking fit with the upper end of the walking wheel after the height of the walking wheel is adjusted in place so as to prevent the walking wheel from moving upwards.
9. The utility model provides a deicing snow removing vehicle, includes the automobile body, is equipped with deicing snow removing device on the automobile body, its characterized in that: the deicing and snow removing device comprises a device main body, the device main body comprises a bottom plate arranged towards the ground and a cover body arranged above the bottom plate in a sealing mode, the bottom plate and the cover body surround to form a steam cavity, a plurality of meshes communicated with the steam cavity are arranged on the bottom plate and used for downwards spraying steam in the steam cavity, and a steam inlet for introducing steam into the steam cavity is formed in the cover body; a separator for separating the steam cavity into a plurality of flow splitting areas is arranged in the steam cavity of the device main body, and an air inlet channel for communicating each flow splitting area with the steam inlet is also arranged in the steam cavity; the device main body is provided with a rolling brush structure which is positioned below the bottom plate and used for brushing ice and snow on the ground away from the ground, and the axis of a rotating shaft of the rolling brush structure is vertical to the advancing direction of the ice and snow removing device; the bottom plate comprises a rolling brush partition plate area corresponding to the rolling brush structure and used for isolating the rolling brush structure and the steam cavity, and also comprises mesh areas positioned on two sides of the rolling brush partition plate area in the advancing direction of the deicing and snow removing device; the rolling brush partition plate area of the bottom plate is in an upward arched shape, the part of the cover body corresponding to the isolation area is also arched upwards, and the rolling brush structure is arranged in an arched space formed by the upward arched shape of the bottom plate isolation area; the cover body is provided with a convex part arranged above the separator, the convex part forms a vent groove with a downward notch, the interior of the vent groove forms the air inlet channel, and the convex part is provided with the steam inlet; the mesh areas are respectively a first mesh area and a second mesh area, the protruding portion comprises a first section corresponding to the first mesh area, a second section corresponding to the second mesh area and an arched section corresponding to the arched rolling brush partition plate area, and the steam inlet is formed in the arched section of the protruding portion.
10. The deicing snow remover as set forth in claim 9, wherein: the deicing and snow removing device comprises a circumferential surrounding edge which is arranged on the circumferential outer part of the bottom plate and extends downwards from the bottom plate, and the circumferential surrounding edge comprises a baffle plate of which the lower end is pressed against the ground during working.
11. A deicing snow remover as set forth in claim 10, wherein: the baffle is an elastic rubber plate.
12. The deicing snow remover as set forth in claim 9, wherein: the round brush structure includes the pivot of axis perpendicular to deicing snow removing device advancing direction, pivot one end is used for receiving the moment of torsion effect and becomes the moment of torsion input, along pivot axial interval arrangement a plurality of round brush units in the pivot, each round brush unit all includes a plurality of brush teeth of revolving the axle circumference and arranging.
13. The deicing snow remover as set forth in claim 9, wherein: the front end of the device main body, which is positioned in the advancing direction of the deicing and snow removing device, is provided with an arc-shaped guide piece, and the arc-shaped guide piece is provided with an arc-shaped guide surface which lifts the device main body upwards after contacting with an obstacle.
14. A deicing snow remover according to any one of claims 9-13, characterized in that: the device main part is provided with a travelling wheel mechanism which comprises a plurality of travelling wheels arranged on the device main part.
15. A deicing snow remover as set forth in claim 14, wherein: the deicing and snow removing device comprises side plates which are arranged on the device body and are perpendicular to the two sides of the advancing direction, the walking wheels are arranged on the side plates, and walking wheel mounting frames which are used for being adjustably connected with the walking wheels in the height direction are arranged on the side plates.
16. A deicing snow remover as claimed in claim 15, wherein: the walking wheel mounting rack is also provided with a jacking part which is in jacking fit with the upper end of the walking wheel after the height of the walking wheel is adjusted in place so as to prevent the walking wheel from moving upwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710804863.8A CN109468993B (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | Deicing and snow removing device and deicing and snow removing vehicle using same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710804863.8A CN109468993B (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | Deicing and snow removing device and deicing and snow removing vehicle using same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109468993A CN109468993A (en) | 2019-03-15 |
| CN109468993B true CN109468993B (en) | 2021-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710804863.8A Active CN109468993B (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | Deicing and snow removing device and deicing and snow removing vehicle using same |
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| CN (1) | CN109468993B (en) |
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| JPH09125333A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1997-05-13 | Zexel Corp | Combustion type snow melting device |
| CN201649027U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-11-24 | 深圳市王博纳米热能技术有限公司 | Special steam generator of vehicle for melting ice and snow |
| CN104032702A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-10 | 刘祖学 | Ice and snow cleaning truck |
| KR20150041261A (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-16 | 주식회사 한국엠아이씨 | snow melting apparatus and construction method thereof for road or facilities using heating wire and metal plate type gasket |
| CN106120632A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 宿迁淮海科技服务有限公司 | A kind of airport snow sweeper |
| CN205822089U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-12-21 | 刘一龙 | A kind of self energizing falling leave cleaning machine |
| CN106284165A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-04 | 青岛同辉汽车技术有限公司 | A kind of novel pavement cleans integrated vehicle cleaning dish |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN102350868A (en) * | 2011-08-08 | 2012-02-15 | 华南理工大学 | Drying box for web press |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH09125333A (en) * | 1995-10-26 | 1997-05-13 | Zexel Corp | Combustion type snow melting device |
| CN201649027U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-11-24 | 深圳市王博纳米热能技术有限公司 | Special steam generator of vehicle for melting ice and snow |
| CN104032702A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-10 | 刘祖学 | Ice and snow cleaning truck |
| KR20150041261A (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-16 | 주식회사 한국엠아이씨 | snow melting apparatus and construction method thereof for road or facilities using heating wire and metal plate type gasket |
| CN205822089U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-12-21 | 刘一龙 | A kind of self energizing falling leave cleaning machine |
| CN106120632A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 宿迁淮海科技服务有限公司 | A kind of airport snow sweeper |
| CN106284165A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2017-01-04 | 青岛同辉汽车技术有限公司 | A kind of novel pavement cleans integrated vehicle cleaning dish |
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| CN109468993A (en) | 2019-03-15 |
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