CN109466947A - A kind of paper sheet sheet separation device - Google Patents
A kind of paper sheet sheet separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109466947A CN109466947A CN201811339628.9A CN201811339628A CN109466947A CN 109466947 A CN109466947 A CN 109466947A CN 201811339628 A CN201811339628 A CN 201811339628A CN 109466947 A CN109466947 A CN 109466947A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- friction
- wheel
- paper sheet
- separation device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H3/00—Separating articles from piles
- B65H3/02—Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
- B65H3/06—Rollers or like rotary separators
- B65H3/0638—Construction of the rollers or like rotary separators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H3/00—Separating articles from piles
- B65H3/02—Separating articles from piles using friction forces between articles and separator
- B65H3/06—Rollers or like rotary separators
- B65H3/0669—Driving devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/11—Dimensional aspect of article or web
- B65H2701/113—Size
- B65H2701/1131—Size of sheets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of paper sheet sheet separation device, and including the multiple friction pulleys being mounted on the friction wheel axle for being driven rotation, the frictional force rotated with certain speed to predetermined direction one direction being mounted on separation wheel shaft is less than the separating wheel of the friction pulley；The separating wheel is used for when the single sheet of paper based sheet contacted with friction pulley is transmitted by frictional force, and adjacent sheet is rubbed open with reverse friction power, the adjacent sheet class is prevented to be transmitted simultaneously；The friction wheel axle passes through gear set cooperation transmission with wheel shaft is separated.The present invention can prevent other page based sheets other than the page based sheet transmitted to be transmitted simultaneously, to carry out other subsequent operations.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to paper sheet sheet separation technical fields, and in particular to one kind is suitable for the skills such as printing, packaging, finance
The paper sheet sheet separation device in art field.
Background technique
No matter packages printing or the sorting of bank note or access, be all first the material of batch aggregate stack (paper sheet or
Sheet) continuous orderly separation is carried out, other then are carried out to each material (paper sheet or sheet) after separation again
Operation.But sometimes because a variety of causes (such as Electrostatic Absorption, ink adhesion) makes material (paper sheet or sheet) separation not
Thoroughly, two or plurality of materials (paper sheet or sheet) may be transmitted simultaneously, cause subsequent operation to can not be successfully progress, out
Existing defective products or identification mistake, in some instances it may even be possible to block Transfer pipe, cause unnecessary loss.
There are mainly two types of modes for paper sheet or sheet separator in the market:
1) one is vacuum adsorption types.It is adsorbed and is carried by paper sheet or sheet of the vacuum chuck to batch aggregate stack
Make its separation, structure is complicated for such mode, and occupied space is big, and transmission efficiency is low, is suitble to the large area page with certain rigidity
Class or sheet transmission.
2) one is rotating friction types.By rotating there is the runner of great friction coefficient to transmit paper sheet or sheet, turns
Wheel has plenty of circle high coefficient of friction material and is made, and has plenty of part-circular periphery high coefficient of friction material and is made, other end gear
Block constriction Transfer pipe, making channel only allows single sheet of paper class or sheet to pass through.Alternatively, the non-rotary rubber wheel of the other end
Frictional force stops remaining paper sheet or sheet.But such mode not can guarantee multiple number paper sheets still or sheet is completely thorough
Bottom separation.
Summary of the invention
In view of the technical drawbacks of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of structure is simple, applicability
By force, the paper sheet sheet separation device of the reliability that the separation of paper sheet medium can be improved reliable for operation, for being stacked to batch
Paper sheet or flaky medium carry out individual continuous lock out operation, the medium after making separation with certain spacing one by one
Ground transmission, to carry out other subsequent operations.
The technical solution adopted to achieve the purpose of the present invention is:
A kind of paper sheet sheet separation device, including the multiple friction pulleys being mounted on the friction wheel axle for being driven rotation,
The frictional force rotated with certain speed to predetermined direction one direction being mounted on separation wheel shaft is less than the separation of the friction pulley
Wheel；The separating wheel is used for when the single sheet of paper based sheet contacted with friction pulley is transmitted by frictional force, by adjacent sheet with instead
It is rubbed open to frictional force, the adjacent sheet class is prevented to be transmitted simultaneously；The friction wheel axle passes through gear set cooperation with wheel shaft is separated
Transmission.
The friction wheel axle is placed in parallel at a certain distance and makes the friction pulley and separating wheel mutually right with wheel shaft is separated
It inserts and arranges and have scheduled gap.
The friction pulley be group, up and down arrange, be separately mounted on about two parallel arrangement friction wheel axles, and with one
Separating wheel on the separation wheel shaft, which plugs each other, arranges and has scheduled identical gap, the separating wheel axle position Yu Yigen
The side of friction wheel axle, is arranged in the lower part of the page based sheet of multiple number upright state aggregations, and the friction pulley of top arrangement is used
In picking up the page based sheet touched downwards, the friction pulley of arranged beneath is for continuing to make paper sheet sheet separation.
The friction pulley is cam structure, and boss is the high friction zone of great friction coefficient, other peripheries are low rub
Wipe the low friction zone of coefficient.
The separating wheel is the rubber wheel with certain coefficient of friction.
The rotation reality by dialling impeller different directions is installed in the two sides of the separating wheel on the separation wheel shaft
The feeding of existing paper sheet or sheet or group impeller of rollback independently driven.
Be evenly distributed on the half circumference of described group of impeller it is radial be hampered the elasticity of flexible deformation can occur
Plectrum makes page based sheet feed or retract the beating of page based sheet when rotation by elastic plectrum.
Friction wheel axle of the present invention with separate wheel shaft by gear set cooperate be driven, when friction wheel axle is driven dynamic rotation,
No matter how friction pulley rotates, and separating wheel is only rotated to specific direction, and the frictional force of friction pulley is greater than separating wheel, multiple number paper
Page based sheet is when being transmitted, whenever the single sheet of paper based sheet contacted with friction pulley is transmitted by frictional force, adjacent thereto other
Page based sheet can be rubbed open by separating wheel reverse friction power, prevent other page based sheets other than the page based sheet transmitted
It is transmitted simultaneously, to carry out other subsequent operations.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is paper sheet sheet separation device schematic view of the front view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is paper sheet sheet separation device side structure schematic view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the separate state diagram of the stacking page based sheet in one embodiment of this invention；
Fig. 4 is the status diagram by separation single sheet of paper based sheet in one embodiment of this invention；
In figure: 001. page based sheet, 002. supporting plate, 003. push plate, 004. guide plate, friction wheel axle on 101., on 102.
Friction pulley, 103. gears, 104. transition gears, 201. lower friction wheel axles, 202. lower right list friction pulleys, the double frictions of 203. lower rights
Left single friction pulley, 206. lower gears, 207. gear a, 208. gear b, 209. transmitting under wheel, 204. lower left double friction pulley, 205.
Gear a, 301. separation wheel shafts, 302. separating wheels, 303. groups of leaves, 304. synchronous pulleys, 305. ratchet a, 306. unidirectional teeth
Take turns b, 307. transmission gear b, 308. transmission gear c.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.It should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment be only used to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of paper sheet sheet separation device, including cooperating the wheel shaft fitted together by regulation:
Lower friction wheel axle 201 and separation wheel shaft 301 and upper friction wheel axle 101, lower friction wheel axle 201 and separation wheel shaft 301 are solid by both ends
It is scheduled on (not shown) in corresponding metal plate frame, the double friction pulleys of the lower right list friction pulley 202, lower right on lower friction wheel axle 201
203, the separating wheel 302 on lower left double friction pulleys 204, lower left single friction pulley 205 and separation wheel shaft 301 intersects arrangement,
Ask the left and right gap of each wheel identical, upper friction wheel axle 101 is fitted to lower friction wheel axle 201 through metal plate bracket (not shown)
Top, the gear 103 that upper friction wheel axle 101 is connected through through transition gear 104 with separate the lower tooth installed on wheel shaft 301
206 engagement cooperation of wheel ensure that the friction pulley of top and the friction of lower section because gear 103 and lower gear 206 have the identical number of teeth
Take turns same-phase, wherein the friction pulley of top, the friction pulley of lower section have identical angular speed again.
As shown in Fig. 2, being driven with inside and outside two sleeve gear system between two lower friction wheel axles and separation wheel shaft, inner teeth
Train is made of gear a207, transmission gear c 308, transmission gear b 307, ratchet a 305；External teeth train is by gear
B 208, transmission gear a 209, ratchet b 306 are formed；Wherein, it is furnished in ratchet a 305 and ratchet b 306
One-way clutch (not shown) is only capable of rotating counterclockwise, dallies clockwise.Therefore, no matter friction pulley is rotated to which direction,
Separating wheel is all only to the rotation (counterclockwise) of separation opposite direction.
Specifically, the friction pulley is cam structure, boss setting has the rubber material of great friction coefficient,
The plastic cement or aluminium alloy of low-friction coefficient are set on his periphery.The present invention by configuring two sets of friction pulleys up and down, rub by top
Wheel is wiped for picking up the paper sheet or page based sheet touched downwards, the friction pulley of lower part continues to make its separation.
The separating wheel is the rubber wheel with certain coefficient of friction, and frictional force is less than the great friction coefficient of friction pulley
Region (i.e. rubber material region position).And separating wheel can be on separation wheel shaft to specific direction single direction rotation.
Wherein, a certain number of friction pulleys and separating wheel are parallel to each other to slotting arrangement, and there are certain gaps between them.
The present invention, the friction pulley and separating wheel are cooperated by gear train, and no matter friction pulley is to along which direction
Rotation, separating wheel all will only be rotated toward a direction with certain speed.
Wherein, the separating wheel is generally disposed in the paper sheet or page based sheet of multiple number upright states aggregations
Lower part, separating wheel two sides are equipped with group impeller that control can be operated alone, pass through the rotation for dialling impeller different directions, realize page
The feeding of class or page based sheet or rollback.
In the present invention, it is evenly distributed with radial elastic plectrum on the half circumference for dialling impeller, is hampered
It can occur flexible deformation, when rotation, the beating by plectrum to paper sheet or page based sheet can make paper sheet or paper sheet
Sheet material feeding retracts.
As shown in figure 3, one embodiment of this invention working condition, in this scenario, upper and lower friction pulley and separating wheel three
Group wheel shaft is by above-mentioned requirements configuration molding.
When work, by the page based sheet 001 of the stacking in the horizontal ends for being vertically placed on supporting plate 002, from push plate 003 to
The feeding movement of separating wheel direction, while the paper sheet of stacking is urged to upper friction pulley 102 and contacts and generate pressure, start motor
(not shown), under electric drive, the double friction pulleys 203 of lower right list friction pulley 202, lower right on lower friction wheel axle 201, a lower left side are double
Friction pulley 204, lower left single friction pulley 205 rotate clockwise, and upper friction pulley 102 rotates clockwise simultaneously, and separating wheel 302 is inverse simultaneously
Hour hands rotation.
When starting, under the guiding of guide plate 004, the low friction zone of upper friction pulley 102 is contacted with page based sheet 001, because
Its frictional force is less than the frictional force between page based sheet, and first page based sheet is motionless；When upper friction pulley 102 rotate it is supreme
When friction zone and page based sheet contact, because its frictional force is greater than the frictional force between page based sheet, first page such sheets
Material starts to accelerate to convey downwards.
When it touches the double friction pulleys 203 of lower right list friction pulley 202, lower right, lower left double friction pulleys 204, lower left single friction
When taking turns 205, since the friction pulley of lower section and the friction pulley of top are rotated with same-phase, with speed, therefore the paper sheet conveyed
Sheet material continuation is contacted with the high friction zone of the friction pulley of lower section, while being contacted with the separating wheel 302 rotated counterclockwise, at this point, should
By the upward resistance of the downward frictional force of the friction pulley of upper and lower and separating wheel, (page based sheet gravity wouldn't be examined page based sheet
Consider), the high friction zone coefficient of friction for designing the friction pulley of upper and lower is greater than separating wheel.
If two adhesion page based sheets enter the process, the previous frictional force downward by friction pulley, latter by
The upward resistance of separating wheel be completely separated the page based sheet of the adhesion can, the page based sheet contacted with friction pulley by after
Continuous conveying, the page based sheet contacted with separating wheel downwards are retired, and are then dialled leaf 303 and dialled from Disengagement zone.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of paper sheet sheet separation device, which is characterized in that more on the friction wheel axle for being driven rotation including being mounted on
A friction pulley, the frictional force rotated with certain speed to predetermined direction one direction being mounted on separation wheel shaft are less than the friction
The separating wheel of wheel；The separating wheel is used for when the single sheet of paper based sheet contacted with friction pulley is transmitted by frictional force, will be adjacent
Sheet material is rubbed open with reverse friction power, and the adjacent sheet class is prevented to be transmitted simultaneously；The friction wheel axle passes through tooth with wheel shaft is separated
The cooperation transmission of wheel group.
2. paper sheet sheet separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the friction wheel axle with separate wheel shaft by
Certain distance is placed in parallel and the friction pulley is made to plug each other with separating wheel and arranges and have scheduled gap.
3. paper sheet sheet separation device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the friction pulley is group, is arranged up and down,
It is separately mounted on about two parallel arrangement friction wheel axles, and plugs each other cloth with a separating wheel separated on wheel shaft
Scheduled identical gap is set and has, the side of the separating wheel axle position Yu Yigen friction wheel axle is arranged in multiple numbers and erects
The lower part of the page based sheet of state aggregation, the friction pulley of top arrangement are used to pick up the page based sheet touched downwards, under
The friction pulley just arranged is for continuing to make paper sheet sheet separation.
4. paper sheet sheet separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the friction pulley is cam structure, convex
The high friction zone that position is great friction coefficient is played, other peripheries are the low friction zone of low-friction coefficient.
5. paper sheet sheet separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the separating wheel is with certain friction
The rubber wheel of coefficient.
6. paper sheet sheet separation device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in described on the separation wheel shaft
The two sides of separating wheel be equipped with by the rotation for dialling impeller different directions realize paper sheet or sheet feeding or rollback it is only
Impeller is dialled in vertical driving.
7. paper sheet sheet separation device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the half circumference of described group of impeller
On be evenly distributed with it is radial be hampered the elastic plectrum of flexible deformation can occur, by elastic plectrum to page such sheets when rotation
The beating of material makes page based sheet feed or retract.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811339628.9A CN109466947A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of paper sheet sheet separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811339628.9A CN109466947A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of paper sheet sheet separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109466947A true CN109466947A (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65671957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811339628.9A Pending CN109466947A (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of paper sheet sheet separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109466947A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113291884A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-24 | 北京兆维电子(集团)有限责任公司 | Deposit book two-way anti-overlapping sending device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1789097A (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-21 | 冲电气工业株式会社 | Collection device for stuff of paper page genus |
| CN100999287A (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-18 | 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 | Separation device of sheet kind medium |
| CN101941606A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-12 | 日立欧姆龙金融系统有限公司 | Paper sheet feeding device |
| CN103646465A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-19 | 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 | Banknote collection and separation device and financial self-service equipment |
| CN107464339A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-12 | 昆山古鳌电子机械有限公司 | A kind of paper conveying mechanism |
| CN206833574U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-01-02 | 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 | Flaky medium separating mechanism and automatic teller machine |
| CN206833580U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-01-02 | 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 | Paper money detaching mechanism, coin case and bank note treatment device |
| CN209777765U (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-12-13 | 恒银金融科技股份有限公司 | Paper sheet separating device |
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201811339628.9A patent/CN109466947A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1789097A (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-21 | 冲电气工业株式会社 | Collection device for stuff of paper page genus |
| CN100999287A (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2007-07-18 | 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 | Separation device of sheet kind medium |
| CN101941606A (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2011-01-12 | 日立欧姆龙金融系统有限公司 | Paper sheet feeding device |
| CN103646465A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-03-19 | 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 | Banknote collection and separation device and financial self-service equipment |
| CN206833574U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-01-02 | 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 | Flaky medium separating mechanism and automatic teller machine |
| CN206833580U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2018-01-02 | 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司 | Paper money detaching mechanism, coin case and bank note treatment device |
| CN107464339A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-12-12 | 昆山古鳌电子机械有限公司 | A kind of paper conveying mechanism |
| CN209777765U (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-12-13 | 恒银金融科技股份有限公司 | Paper sheet separating device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113291884A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-24 | 北京兆维电子(集团)有限责任公司 | Deposit book two-way anti-overlapping sending device |
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