A kind of instrument and meter cleaner using electrostatic principle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of instrument and meter cleaning equipment fields, are a kind of instrument instrument using electrostatic principle particularly
Table cleaner.
Background technique
During instrument and meter routine use, dust inevitably enters the inside of instrument and meter, and dust is in inside
It is constantly accumulated on circuit, not only influences circuit heat dissipation, lead to component aging, and increase short circuit in wet condition
Risk, it is therefore desirable to staff using cleaner to instrument and meter dedusting, but at present technology consider it is incomplete, have
Following disadvantage: it is dusty in order to avoid causing in dust removal process, and then pollute air and the safety of staff is caused
It influences, generallys use dust suction mode and be dusted, when the fine recesses to instrument and meter clean, dust-absorbing tube protrudes into rear
Dust suction cleaning can be carried out to bottom portion of groove, groove inner wall is unable to get effective cleaning, and dust removing effects are general, can not be completely by instrument
Dust on instruments and meters is cleaned out.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of instrument and meter cleaner using electrostatic principle.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of utilizing electrostatic principle
Instrument and meter cleaner, structure include dust-absorbing tube, dedusting controller, anti-skidding gripping handle, power lead, described anti-skidding to hold
Holding handle is back-shaped structure, and the dust-absorbing tube is that hollow cylindrical structure and right end and anti-skidding gripping handle left end are held in one
It rises, the dedusting controller is located among anti-skidding gripping handle upper surface, and the power lead, which runs through, is connected to anti-skidding gripping hand
It is electrically connected on the right side of handle and with dedusting controller, the dust-absorbing tube is by dust collecting pipe, electrostatic precipitation structure, dust-absorbing tube main body, wind
Power dust-extraction unit composition, the dust-absorbing tube main body are to abut against one on the left of hollow cylindrical tube structure and right end and anti-skidding gripping handle
It rises, the electrostatic precipitation structure is nested in dust-absorbing tube main body, and the dust collecting pipe is equidistantly uniformly distributed in electrostatic precipitation knot
Structure left end, the wind-force dust-extraction unit are located at right end in dust-absorbing tube main body and are electrically connected with dedusting controller.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the wind-force dust-extraction unit is occurred by dust bag, wind-force dust collecting blades, electrostatic
Device, drive motor composition, the drive motor are installed on right end in dust-absorbing tube main body, and the wind-force dust collecting blades are nested in drive
The dynamic motor leftmost side, the dust bag are located on the left of wind-force dust collecting blades and are tightly connected between dust-absorbing tube main body inner wall, institute
Electrostatic generator is stated to be located on the right side of wind-force dust collecting blades and weld together with drive motor.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the electrostatic precipitation structure by fall ash-pit, electrostatic precipitation mouth, dust scraper plate,
Scraper plate sliding rail, dust collect plant, switch drive block, slider roller composition, the electrostatic precipitation mouth set there are five and run through and be connected to
In dust-absorbing tube body surfaces, the dust collect plant is circular configuration and is nested in dust-absorbing tube main body, and the scraper plate sliding rail is fan
It shape structure and is equidistantly uniformly distributed on the outside of dust collect plant, the dust scraper plate is nested on scraper plate sliding rail and tight with dust collect plant
It is close together, the slider roller is installed on dust scraper plate bottom and is close together with scraper plate sliding rail, and described to fall ash-pit equidistant
It is uniformly distributed in scraper plate sliding rail left end while being mutually communicated with dust collecting pipe, the switch drive block is located at dust scraper plate tail
Simultaneously integrally change structure with dust scraper plate in portion.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the dust collect plant is made of electrostatic precipitation block, dedusting block fixed frame, described
Dedusting block fixed frame is circular configuration and is concentric structure with dust-absorbing tube main body, and it is solid that the electrostatic precipitation block is distributed in dedusting block
Determine frame side to be parallel to each other with electrostatic precipitation mouth simultaneously.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the electrostatic generator by the first permanent magnet, chemical fibre friction block, second forever
Long magnet, slide rail, friction block fixed frame composition, first permanent magnet are nested in switch drive block close to wind-force dedusting
The centre of device side, the slide rail are welded on the left of drive motor, and the friction block fixed frame is nested in slide rail
On, second permanent magnet is installed among friction block fixed frame and, the chemical fibre friction parallel with the first permanent magnet
Block is distributed on the outside of friction block fixed frame.
It as a further improvement of the present invention, is table on bevel structure and bottom and dust collect plant on the right side of the dust scraper plate
Face is closely packed together, therefore the dust of electrostatic precipitation block adsorption can be struck off and is pooled to after dust scrapes sheet reset and fallen
In ash-pit.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the first permanent magnet on the right side of the switch drive block is by alternately installing N, S
Pole magnet surrounds circular configuration, and the second permanent magnet is the pole N.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the switch drive block outer surface is equidistantly evenly distributed with trapezium structure.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: instrument and meter cleaner is mutual by electrostatic precipitation structure and wind-force dust-extraction unit
Cooperation, when the fine recesses to instrument and meter are dusted, is on the one hand taken out of the dust of bottom portion of groove by air suction mode,
Simultaneously when being cleaned to groove inner wall, electrostatic is generated by dust-absorbing tube surface and adsorbs the remaining dust impurity of groove inner wall
Get up, traditional cleaner is avoided only bottom portion of groove to be cleaned and had ignored the cleaning of groove inner wall, it is effective to be promoted
The cleaning effect of instrument and meter.
1, electrostatic precipitation structure of the invention is combined with wind-force dust-extraction unit, is cleaned to instrument and meter interior grooves
When, it by rotary switch drive block counterclockwise, therefore switchs drive block and dust scraper plate is driven to rotate counterclockwise, dust can be at this time
It is fallen on electrostatic precipitation block by electrostatic precipitation mouth, simultaneously because after switch drive block rotates counterclockwise, on the right side of switch drive block
The first permanent magnet be switched to the pole S exposing, at this time in the work that there is a natural attraction between the sexes between the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet
Under, the second permanent magnet drives friction block fixed frame to be moved to the left along slide rail, the change on friction block fixed frame at this time
Fine friction block contact and rotated with drive motor with electrostatic precipitation block right end after generate friction, and then electrostatic precipitation block with change
Electrostatic is generated after fine friction block friction, while after dust-absorbing tube is close to groove inner wall, by inner wall under the action of electrostatic induction
Impurity and dust are adsorbed on electrostatic precipitation block surface, can be dusted work simultaneously to bottom portion of groove and inner wall, promotion removes
Dirt effect.
2, dust scraper plate of the invention is combined with the first permanent magnet, after dedusting work, is rotated clockwise out
Close driving block reset, therefore electrostatic on electrostatic precipitation block disappears, simultaneously because dust scraper plate right tip and electrostatic precipitation
Block upper surface is closely packed together, therefore the dust that can adsorb electrostatic precipitation block of dust scraper plate strikes off and is pooled to and falls ash-pit
It is interior, simultaneously because the suction that wind-force dust collecting blades and drive motor cooperation generate passes through the dust that dust collecting pipe will be fallen in ash-pit
It is collected into dust bag, improves dedusting working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the instrument and meter cleaner using electrostatic principle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of dust-absorbing tube section view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in the face A-A in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of dust collect plant of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in the face B-B in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the positive structural schematic diagram of electrostatic generator of the present invention.
In figure: dust-absorbing tube -1, dedusting controller -2, anti-skidding gripping handle -3, power lead -4, dust collecting pipe -11, quiet
Electric precipitation structure -12, dust-absorbing tube main body -13, wind-force dust-extraction unit -14, dust bag -141, wind-force dust collecting blades -142, electrostatic
Generator -143, drive motor -144, fall ash-pit -121, electrostatic precipitation mouth -122, dust scraper plate -123, scraper plate sliding rail -124,
Dust collect plant -125, switch drive block -126, slider roller -127, electrostatic precipitation block-a1, dedusting block fixed frame-a2, first are forever
Long magnet-b1, chemical fibre friction block-b2, the second permanent magnet-b3, slide rail-b4, friction block fixed frame-b5.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, FIG. 1 to FIG. 6
The structure of the cleaner of embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown, With reference to embodiment, is further described
The present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1-Fig. 2 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of instrument and meter cleaner using electrostatic principle, and structure includes
Dust-absorbing tube 1, dedusting controller 2, anti-skidding gripping handle 3, power lead 4, the anti-skidding gripping handle 3 is back-shaped structure, described
Dust-absorbing tube 1 is hollow cylindrical structure and right end is closely together with anti-skidding 3 left end of gripping handle, the dedusting controller 2
Among anti-skidding 3 upper surface of gripping handle, the power lead 4 through be connected to 3 right side of anti-skidding gripping handle and with dedusting control
Device 2 processed is electrically connected, and the dust-absorbing tube 1 is filled by dust collecting pipe 11, electrostatic precipitation structure 12, dust-absorbing tube main body 13, wind-force dedusting
14 compositions are set, the dust-absorbing tube main body 13 is to be closely packed together on the left of hollow cylindrical tube structure and right end and anti-skidding gripping handle 3,
The electrostatic precipitation structure 12 is nested in dust-absorbing tube main body 13, and the dust collecting pipe 11 is equidistantly uniformly distributed in electrostatic precipitation
12 left end of structure, the wind-force dust-extraction unit 14 are located at right end in dust-absorbing tube main body 13 and are electrically connected with dedusting controller 2.It is described
Wind-force dust-extraction unit 14 is made of dust bag 141, wind-force dust collecting blades 142, electrostatic generator 143, drive motor 144, described
Drive motor 144 is installed on right end in dust-absorbing tube main body 13, and the wind-force dust collecting blades 142 are nested in drive motor 144 most
Left side, the dust bag 141 are located at 142 left side of wind-force dust collecting blades and are tightly connected between 13 inner wall of dust-absorbing tube main body, institute
Electrostatic generator 143 is stated to be located at 142 right side of wind-force dust collecting blades and weld together with drive motor 144.
Fig. 2-Fig. 4 is please referred to, the electrostatic precipitation structure 12 is by falling ash-pit 121, electrostatic precipitation mouth 122, dust scraper plate
123, scraper plate sliding rail 124, dust collect plant 125, switch drive block 126, slider roller 127 form, and the electrostatic precipitation mouth 122 is set
There are five and through be connected on 13 surface of dust-absorbing tube main body, the dust collect plant 125 is circular configuration and is nested in dust-absorbing tube
In main body 13, the scraper plate sliding rail 124 is sector structure and is equidistantly uniformly distributed in 125 outside of dust collect plant, and the dust is scraped
Plate 123 is nested on scraper plate sliding rail 124 and is closely packed together with dust collect plant 125, and the slider roller 127 is installed on dust and scrapes
123 bottom of plate is simultaneously close together with scraper plate sliding rail 124, described to fall ash-pit 121 to be equidistantly uniformly distributed in scraper plate sliding rail 124 most left
End simultaneously be mutually communicated with dust collecting pipe 11, the switch drive block 126 be located at 123 tail portion of dust scraper plate and with dust scraper plate
123 integralization structures.The dust collect plant 125 is made of electrostatic precipitation block a1, dedusting block fixed frame a2, and the dedusting block is solid
Determine that frame a2 is circular configuration and is concentric structure with dust-absorbing tube main body 13, the electrostatic precipitation block a1 is distributed in dedusting block and fixes
The side frame a2 is parallel to each other with electrostatic precipitation mouth 122 simultaneously.It is bevel structure and bottom and dust on the right side of the dust scraper plate 123
125 upper surface of device is closely packed together, therefore can be by the ash of electrostatic precipitation block a1 adsorption after dust scraper plate 123 resets
Dirt strikes off and is pooled to and falls in ash-pit 121.The first permanent magnet b1 on 126 right side of switch drive block is by alternately installing N, S
Pole magnet surrounds circular configuration, and the second permanent magnet b3 is the pole N, the first permanent magnet b1 after switching drive block 126 and rotating
On the pole S magnet attract each other with the second permanent magnet b3 and make chemical fibre friction block b2 and electrostatic precipitation block a1 friction generate it is quiet
Electricity.126 outer surface of switch drive block is equidistantly evenly distributed with trapezium structure, increases the friction on switch 126 surface of drive block
Power prevents occurring slip phenomenon in rotary course.
Please refer to Fig. 5-Fig. 6, the electrostatic generator 143 is by the first permanent magnet b1, chemical fibre friction block b2, second permanent
Magnet b3, slide rail b4, friction block fixed frame b5 composition, the first permanent magnet b1 are nested in switch drive block 126 and lean on
The centre of nearly 14 side of wind-force dust-extraction unit, the slide rail b4 are welded in 144 left side of drive motor, and the friction block is fixed
Frame b5 is nested on slide rail b4, the second permanent magnet b3 be installed among friction block fixed frame b5 and with it is first permanent
Magnet b1 is parallel, and the chemical fibre friction block b2 is distributed on the outside of friction block fixed frame b5.
When cleaning to instrument and meter groove, by rotary switch drive block 126 counterclockwise, and then drive block is switched
Dust scraper plate 123 on 126 is rotated counterclockwise with slider roller 127 along scraper plate sliding rail 124, at this time on dedusting block fixed frame a2
Electrostatic precipitation block a1 be mutually communicated with electrostatic precipitation mouth 122, simultaneously because switch drive block 126 rotate after, the first permanent magnetic
Magnetic pole on iron b1 is converted to the pole S magnet and generates gravitation with the second permanent magnet b3, therefore the second permanent magnet b3 drive rubs
Cleaning block fixed frame b5 is moved to the left along slide rail b4, therefore the chemical fibre friction block b2 on friction block fixed frame b5 is removed with electrostatic
Dirt block a1 contacts with each other, while under the effect of drive motor 144, friction block fixed frame b5 drives chemical fibre friction block b2 to remove with electrostatic
It constantly rubs between dirt block a1, and then makes electrostatic precipitation block a1 with electrostatic, therefore only need dust-absorbing tube 1 close to instrument and meter
Groove inner wall, the dust impurity on inner wall assemble under the action of electrostatic induction with the charge of electrostatic precipitation block a1 opposite polarity,
Since the charges of different polarity are attracted each other, dust is attracted on the surface electrostatic precipitation block a1, after cleaning, is turned clockwise
Dynamic switch drive block 126, the electrostatic on electrostatic precipitation block a1 disappears at this time, and same electrostatic adsorption force disappears, while dust scraper plate
Dust on electrostatic precipitation block a1 is struck off to be pooled to and falls in ash-pit 121 by 123, due to falling 121 left end of ash-pit and dust collecting pipe
11 are mutually communicated, while under the action of wind-force dust collecting blades 142 and drive motor 144, fall the dust in ash-pit 121 through ash
Dirt collecting pipe 11 enters dust-absorbing tube main body 13 and is finally collected into dust bag 141, effectively raises the dedusting of instrument and meter
Effect.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this
The range of invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in meaning and scope are included within the present invention.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limitation institute
The claim being related to.