CN109465089A - A kind of material-pulverizing device - Google Patents
A kind of material-pulverizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109465089A CN109465089A CN201811506245.6A CN201811506245A CN109465089A CN 109465089 A CN109465089 A CN 109465089A CN 201811506245 A CN201811506245 A CN 201811506245A CN 109465089 A CN109465089 A CN 109465089A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- erecting bed
- crushing ball
- drawstring
- pulley
- holding tray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0012—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain)
- B02C19/005—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain) the materials to be pulverised being disintegrated by collision of, or friction between, the material particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention is a kind of material-pulverizing device, crushing ball is pulled up using lever principle, it is fallen down upon discharge by eminence since crushing ball is elastic material, under the action of gravitional force, crushing ball can bullet crushes material up and down on material holding tray, and it is big due to just starting potential energy, it is big to the compressing force of material, as material is compressed smaller, the potential energy of crushing ball also becomes smaller, become smaller to the compression of material, the size of the compressing force of crushing ball can be changed with the degree that material is crushed, and magnet is attracted by the magnetic field that hot-wire coil generates, bracing wire is pulled to be returned to highest point when crushing ball loses potential energy, electromagnetic energy, which is utilized, compresses crushing ball acquisition potential energy, it does not need that other mechanical driver units are additionally arranged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crushing technology field, specially a kind of material-pulverizing device.
Background technique
Grinding device is the machinery that large-sized fixed raw material is crushed to the size of requirement, and grinding device is by coarse crushing, thin
The devices such as broken, wind model composition, the external force that solid is applied in crushing process have shearing, impact, roll, grinding four kinds;
Wherein impact is mainly used in comminution process;It rolls and is used primarily in high finess disintegrating operation;Grinding device in the prior art
Mostly matched with screening plant;Grinding device is mostly the roll shaft or crushing ball rotated, with driving device driving crushing ball to material
Carry out impact crushing;Or the rotating roller mutually rotated is driven to grind material with driving device;But existing grinding device
It is both needed to setting driving device, structure is complicated, and the grinding device of driving device driving is always same intensity, cannot be according to material
Broken degree slows down or increases the breaking strength of crushing device, and driving device is also always same frequency, is caused dynamic
The waste of power.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of material-pulverizing devices, to crush using lever principle
Device crushes material with the potential energy of itself, and is reduced by crush strength of the reduction of potential energy to material, does not need to be arranged
Driving device saves power.
A kind of material-pulverizing device, including supporting table, supporting table is fixed on the support columns, and support column is fixed on erecting bed
On, erecting bed is the cylinder mesa-shaped of inner hollow, and supporting table upper end is provided with material holding tray, the both ends setting of material holding tray
There is baffle, the upper end of holding tray is provided with material bin, and material enters material bin by conveying device, falls into material by material bin
The both ends of holding tray, feeding disk are provided with grinding device;Grinding device includes crushing ball I, oscillating rod, supporting block, pulley I, slides
Take turns II, lightweight magnetic sheet;The upper end of material holding tray is arranged in crushing ball, and is fixed on one end of oscillating rod, and oscillating rod is close
The side of crushing ball is connected with strut, and one end of strut is provided with crushing ball II, and the middle part of oscillating rod is supported on by supporting block
In supporting table, the other end of oscillating rod is welded with iron hoop, and drawstring is connected on iron hoop, and pulley I is fixedly connected on the outer of supporting table
The top two sides of portion two sides, erecting bed are connected with pulley II by fixing axle, and the upper end of erecting bed is provided with drawstring across hole, draws
Rope passes through drawstring by pulley I and pulley II and passes through the inside that hole enters erecting bed, and drawstring penetrates the company of one end inside erecting bed
It connects on lightweight magnetic sheet, the inner transverse of erecting bed is provided with electromagnet, and multi-turn hot-wire coil, lightweight magnetic are wound on electromagnet
The upper end of electromagnet is arranged in piece, is provided with velocity sensor on the side of erecting bed, for sensing the speed of drawstring, lightweight magnetic
The upward height of piece is no more than the height of velocity sensor, is provided with power-on switch and switch controlling device in erecting bed, switchs
Control device is electrically connected with velocity sensor, when velocity sensor detects that the speed of drawstring is zero, is transmitted signals to out
It closes control device and opens power-on switch.
Further, the side of material holding tray is provided with blowing device in supporting table, and blowing device includes motor, driving
Gear, rack gear, rotate gear, blower, connection shaft, air charging system;The output axis connection sliding tooth wheel of motor drives gear and tooth
Item engagement band carry-over bar is mobile, and the upper end of rack gear is engaged with 3 rotate gears, and the centre of rotate gear is connected with connection shaft, even
Axis is hollow form, and one end of connection shaft is set in air charging system by bearing, and the other end of connection shaft is connect with blower.
Further, crushing ball is elastic material, such as rubber.
Further, the size of fan delivery can be according to the adjustable of material.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The present invention is pulled up crushing ball using lever principle, is fallen down upon discharge by eminence since crushing ball is elastic material,
Under the action of gravitional force, crushing ball can bullet crushes material up and down on material holding tray, and due to just starting gesture
Can be big, big to the compressing force of material, as material is compressed smaller, the potential energy of crushing ball also becomes smaller, and makees to the compression of material
With becoming smaller, the size of the compressing force of crushing ball, and the magnetic generated by hot-wire coil can be changed with the degree that material is crushed
Field attracts magnet, pulls bracing wire to be returned to highest point when crushing ball loses potential energy, that is, electromagnetic energy, which is utilized, makes powder
Broken ball obtains potential energy and is compressed, and does not need that other mechanical driver units are additionally arranged.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is blower fan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is blower side view of the present invention.
In figure: 1- supporting table, 2- material bin, 3- crushing ball I, 4- oscillating rod, 5- crushing ball II, 6- material holding tray, 7-
Drawstring, 8- pulley I, 9- pulley II, 10- lightweight magnetic sheet, 11- velocity sensor, 12- electromagnet, 13- hot-wire coil, 14- electricity
Machine, 15- driving gear, 16- rack gear, 17- rotate gear, 18- blower, 19- air charging system, 20- connection shaft, 21- erecting bed,
22- collecting box.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, a kind of material-pulverizing device, including supporting table 1, supporting table 1 is fixed on the support columns, and support column is solid
It is scheduled on erecting bed 21, erecting bed 21 is the cylinder mesa-shaped of inner hollow, and 1 upper end of supporting table is provided with material holding tray 6, material
The both ends of holding tray 6 are provided with baffle, and the upper end of holding tray 6 is provided with material bin 2, and material enters material bin by conveying device
2, material holding tray 6 is fallen by material bin 2, the both ends of feeding disk are provided with grinding device;Grinding device includes crushing ball I
(3), oscillating rod 4, supporting block, pulley I (8), pulley II (9), lightweight magnetic sheet 10;Crushing ball I (3) is arranged in material holding tray 6
Upper end, and be fixed on one end of oscillating rod 4, the side of oscillating rod 4 close to crushing ball I (3) is connected with strut, the one of strut
End is provided with crushing ball II (5), and the middle part of oscillating rod 4 is supported in supporting table by supporting block, the other end welding of oscillating rod 4
There is iron hoop, drawstring 7 is connected on iron hoop, pulley I (8) is fixedly connected on the both sides external of supporting table 1, the top two of erecting bed 21
Side is connected with pulley II (9) by fixing axle, and the upper end of erecting bed 21 is provided with drawstring across hole, and drawstring 7 passes through pulley I (8)
Drawstring is passed through with pulley II (9) and passes through the inside that hole enters erecting bed 21, and one end that drawstring 7 penetrates inside erecting bed 21 is connected to
On lightweight magnetic sheet 10, the inner transverse of erecting bed 21 is provided with electromagnet 12, and multi-turn hot-wire coil 13 is wound on electromagnet 12,
The upper end of electromagnet 12 is arranged in lightweight magnetic sheet 10, and velocity sensor 11 is provided on the side of erecting bed 21, draws for sensing
The speed of rope 7, the upward height of lightweight magnetic sheet 10 are no more than the height of velocity sensor 11, are provided with energization in erecting bed 21 and open
Off and on closes control device (not shown go out), and switch controlling device is electrically connected with velocity sensor, when the detection of velocity sensor 11
When speed to drawstring 7 is zero, transmits signals to switch controlling device and open power-on switch, material holding tray in supporting table
Side is provided with blowing device, and blowing device includes motor 14, driving gear 15, rack gear 16, rotate gear 17, blower 18, connects
Axis 20, air charging system 19;The output axis connection sliding tooth wheel 15 of motor, driving gear 15 engage band carry-over bar 16 with rack gear 16
Mobile, the upper end of rack gear 16 is engaged with 3 rotate gears, and the centre of rotate gear 17 is connected with connection shaft 20, and connection shaft 20 is
One end of hollow form, connection shaft 20 is set in air charging system 19 by bearing, and the other end of connection shaft 20 is connect with blower 18;
Crushing ball is elastic material, such as rubber.
The course of work of the invention are as follows: when initial, crushing ball is located at the bottom end of material holding tray, is powered to hot-wire coil,
So that electromagnet generates magnetic field, suction is generated to lightweight magnetic sheet, lightweight magnetic sheet, which is moved downward, generates pulling force to drawstring, and drawstring will be put
One end of lever pulls to lower end, disconnects after arrival highest point is stablized so that the crushing ball of chassis bottom end is pulled to highest point
The electric current of hot-wire coil, so that electromagnet magnetic field disappears, under the action of crushing ball gravity, one end of oscillating rod crushing ball is downward
Mobile, crushing ball is constantly moved up and down on material holding tray and is crushed to material, while motor drives the rotation of sliding tooth wheel
To be moved forward and backward with carry-over bar, to drive rotate gear to rotate, with the connection shaft rotation in moving gear, one end of connection shaft
In air charging system, connection shaft drives blower to swing, and air-flow blows to material holding tray by connection shaft and blower mouth, will crush
Material afterwards blows to collecting box.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of material-pulverizing device, including supporting table, supporting table is fixed, and support column is fixed on erecting bed on the support columns,
Erecting bed is the cylinder mesa-shaped of inner hollow, and supporting table upper end is provided with material holding tray, and the both ends of material holding tray are provided with
Baffle, the upper end of holding tray are provided with material bin, and material enters material bin by conveying device, fall into material by material bin and put
Disk is set, the both ends of feeding disk are provided with grinding device;Grinding device includes crushing ball I, oscillating rod, supporting block, pulley I, pulley
II, lightweight magnetic sheet;The upper end of material holding tray is arranged in crushing ball, and is fixed on one end of oscillating rod, and oscillating rod is close to powder
The side of broken ball is connected with strut, and one end of strut is provided with crushing ball II, and the middle part of oscillating rod is supported on by supporting block
It supports on platform, the other end of oscillating rod is welded with iron hoop, and drawstring is connected on iron hoop, and pulley I is fixedly connected on the outside of supporting table
The top two sides of two sides, erecting bed are connected with pulley II by fixing axle, and the upper end of erecting bed is provided with drawstring across hole, drawstring
Drawstring is passed through by pulley I and pulley II and passes through the inside that hole enters erecting bed, and drawstring penetrates the connection of one end inside erecting bed
On lightweight magnetic sheet, the inner transverse of erecting bed is provided with electromagnet, and multi-turn hot-wire coil, lightweight magnetic sheet are wound on electromagnet
The upper end of electromagnet is set, is provided with velocity sensor on the side of erecting bed, for sensing the speed of drawstring, lightweight magnetic sheet
Upward height be no more than the height of velocity sensor, be provided with power-on switch and switch controlling device, switch control in erecting bed
Device processed is electrically connected with velocity sensor, when velocity sensor detects that the speed of drawstring is zero, transmits signals to switch
Control device opens power-on switch.
2. material-pulverizing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side setting of material holding tray in supporting table
There is blowing device, blowing device includes motor, driving gear, rack gear, rotate gear, blower, connection shaft, air charging system;Motor
Output axis connection sliding tooth wheel, driving wheel and rack engagement band carry-over bar is mobile, and the upper end of rack gear is engaged with 3 turning gears
Wheel, the centre of rotate gear are connected with connection shaft, and connection shaft is hollow form, and one end of connection shaft is set to inflation dress by bearing
In setting, the other end of connection shaft is connect with blower.
3. material-pulverizing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: crushing ball is elastic material, such as rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811506245.6A CN109465089B (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Material crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811506245.6A CN109465089B (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Material crushing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109465089A true CN109465089A (en) | 2019-03-15 |
CN109465089B CN109465089B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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ID=65675994
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811506245.6A Active CN109465089B (en) | 2018-12-10 | 2018-12-10 | Material crushing device |
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CN (1) | CN109465089B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117504993A (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-02-06 | 四川省郫筒酱园有限责任公司 | Transfer conveyor for processing chilli |
Citations (7)
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CN203196669U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-09-18 | 陈相民 | Medical material hammering and crushing device |
CN205094251U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-23 | 阳朝霞 | A novel garlic mortar device for mashed garlic processing |
CN205886968U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-01-18 | 重庆中重石油机械有限公司 | Ore crushing apparatus |
CN207013102U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-02-16 | 阿拉善盟文心商贸有限公司 | A kind of lapping device of active carbon from coal |
CN107837854A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-27 | 桂林市味美园餐饮管理有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine mashing device |
CN108615515A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-10-02 | 胥会 | It is a kind of to pass through the drum of magnet control |
CN108718679A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-02 | 旌德县瀚海星云智能化技术研发有限公司 | A kind of black soya bean picking collection device |
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2018
- 2018-12-10 CN CN201811506245.6A patent/CN109465089B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203196669U (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-09-18 | 陈相民 | Medical material hammering and crushing device |
CN205094251U (en) * | 2015-11-11 | 2016-03-23 | 阳朝霞 | A novel garlic mortar device for mashed garlic processing |
CN205886968U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-01-18 | 重庆中重石油机械有限公司 | Ore crushing apparatus |
CN108615515A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2018-10-02 | 胥会 | It is a kind of to pass through the drum of magnet control |
CN207013102U (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2018-02-16 | 阿拉善盟文心商贸有限公司 | A kind of lapping device of active carbon from coal |
CN107837854A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-03-27 | 桂林市味美园餐饮管理有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine mashing device |
CN108718679A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-02 | 旌德县瀚海星云智能化技术研发有限公司 | A kind of black soya bean picking collection device |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117504993A (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-02-06 | 四川省郫筒酱园有限责任公司 | Transfer conveyor for processing chilli |
CN117504993B (en) * | 2024-01-08 | 2024-03-19 | 四川省郫筒酱园有限责任公司 | Transfer conveyor for processing chilli |
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CN109465089B (en) | 2021-10-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211011 Address after: 276300 in the Management Committee of Yinan Economic Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Shandong Yinan park development and Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266005 216 households, No. 39, Shenxian Road, Shinan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant before: QINGDAO AODEBEI COMMERCE AND TRADE Co.,Ltd. |
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