CN109462199A - It is a kind of use under water have high voltage operation short-circuit protection terminal box - Google Patents
It is a kind of use under water have high voltage operation short-circuit protection terminal box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109462199A CN109462199A CN201811125238.1A CN201811125238A CN109462199A CN 109462199 A CN109462199 A CN 109462199A CN 201811125238 A CN201811125238 A CN 201811125238A CN 109462199 A CN109462199 A CN 109462199A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- short
- circuit protection
- high voltage
- box body
- junction box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
- H02G3/088—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings or inlets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/08—Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
- H02G3/086—Assembled boxes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/08—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current
Abstract
The invention discloses what one kind used under water to have high voltage operation short-circuit protection terminal box; it mainly include short-circuit protection component etc.; connector cover is installed at the top of junction box body; longitudinal watertight connector is installed on connector cover; the weather proof receptacle of multiple groups energy converter is installed on junction box body; the electrical interconnecting between watertight connector and each energy converter wiring is realized in the short-circuit protection component of installation high voltage inside junction box body, the conversion of short-circuit protection component.Present invention employs high voltage short-circuit protection components; reliable, short-circuit protection the performance with high voltage electrical connection; eliminate single local energy converter short circuit cause multiple energy converters not work, transmitter apparatus damage and the larger reduced hidden danger of acoustic matrix sound source level; so that once there is short circuit in a certain energy converter; corresponding energy converter realizes electric isolution automatically; other energy converters still work normally, and greatly improve the reliability of high power work, the reliability of task.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fields of underwater acoustic transducer, and in particular to what one kind used under water there is high voltage operation short circuit to protect
Protect terminal box.
Background technique
Platform sonar transducer array is fixedly mounted in traditional warship shell, and since numbers of transducers reaches hundreds of, transmission channel is generally not
Less than 36, even up to 72 or more, emit operating voltage generally within 700V.Underwater sound basic matrix and transmitter waterborne
Between electrical interconnecting between transmission channel and transmitter is realized often through penetrating cable, underwater connection box;Traditional watertight
Terminal box is generally configured to cuboid, cylindrical type, watertight connector is installed on box body, energy converter wiring is in tray interior
Underwater electrical connector contact pin directly corresponding with outgoing cable is connected, and it is used in parallel to be usually present multiple energy converters in terminal box, more
Group energy converter one transmission channel of composition emits equipment by certain all the way and is powered driving, because operating voltage is low, it is not easy to go out
Existing high pressure arcing, because transmission channel is more, influence pole of the transmission channel failure to acoustic matrix integral sound source grade, launching beam
It is small.
When active towed sonar system usually needs to be combined into battle array to realize higher sound source level, basic matrix numbers of transducers
Less, transmission channel is few, and general channel is heavy using concentrating within 20 when using the form of horizontal transmission array and Vertical Launch battle array
Transmission channel even only 2~4 when power is pulled, operating voltage is often as high as 1000V or more, even up to 1500~2000V.
It is realized between transmission channel and transmitter between underwater sound basic matrix and transmitter waterborne often through towing cable, underwater connection box
Electrical interconnecting.Using traditional water tight junction box, it is used in parallel to be usually present multiple energy converters in terminal box, multiple groups energy converter structure
At a transmission channel equipment is emitted by certain all the way and carries out high voltage supply driving, once some or the appearance of several energy converters are short
Road, such as because watertight failure leak, infiltration, the moisture absorption, high pressure arcing cause electrical short, when high-pressure work, will cause corresponding hair
Penetrate machine damage, since transmission channel is few, some or several transmission channels do not work will cause basic matrix transmitting source level performance compared with
Big decline to bring non-scheduled maintenance, or even causes active probe task to fail, and influences high-power acoustics basic matrix and uses
Reliability.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide it is a kind of use under water there is high voltage
Service short-circuit protects terminal box.
The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: it is this use under water have high voltage operation it is short
Terminal box is protected on road, mainly includes connector cover, junction box body, watertight connector, installation fixed ear, weather proof receptacle, short circuit guarantor
Protecting assembly, junction box body top install connector cover, install longitudinal watertight connector on connector cover, install on junction box body
The weather proof receptacle of multiple groups energy converter, junction box body bottom are equipped with installation fixed ear, the short circuit of installation high voltage inside junction box body
Component is protected, the electrical interconnecting between watertight connector and each energy converter wiring is realized in the conversion of short-circuit protection component.
The short-circuit protection component mainly includes circuit board, fuse, bottom plate, longitudinally mounted several circuit boards on bottom plate,
Installation insurance silk on circuit board, fuse one end pass through the electrical connection of weld tabs, high pressure connecting wire and energy converter anode, insurance
The electrical connection of the silk other end and watertight connector socket.
The bottom plate passes through after the damping of rubber flexible material with junction box body assembly connection, and the mounting post on bottom plate passes through rubber
Assembly connection and circuit board and bottom plate assembly connection between circuit board are realized after glue flexible material damping.
The fuse is high pressure resistant, high current type, and there is connecting interface at fuse both ends.
The connector cover, junction box body, watertight connector, weather proof receptacle by radial direction and are held to sealing ring progress watertight
And it is whole to assemble composition.
The invention has the benefit that
1, the present invention is a kind of underwater electrical interconnecting device for sonar system, marine acoustics measuring instrument, is used
High voltage short-circuit protection component, reliable, short-circuit protection the performance with high voltage electrical connection, eliminates single local energy converter
Short circuit causes multiple energy converters not work, transmitter apparatus damage and the larger reduced hidden danger of acoustic matrix sound source level, once so that certain
There is short circuit in one energy converter, and corresponding energy converter realizes electric isolution automatically, other energy converters still work normally, and greatly improve big function
Reliability, the task reliability of rate work.
2, the present invention applies in ZBD sonar, successively have passed through on the lake of model machine, the marine static and high-power hair of dynamic
It penetrates and tests and be applied to production;It develops, test and application will be the result shows that the realization that the present invention can be convenient will be electrically connected by short
Road is converted to open circuit, is conducive to the mission reliability for emitting battle array, has good engineering use value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structure sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is short-circuit protection component structure diagram of the invention.
Description of symbols: connector cover 11, junction box body 12, watertight connector 13, installation fixed ear 14, weather proof receptacle
15, short-circuit protection component 21, circuit board 31, fuse 32, bottom plate 33.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention will be described in detail:
Embodiment: as shown in the picture, it is this use under water have high voltage operation short-circuit protection terminal box, mainly include
Connector cover 11, junction box body 12, watertight connector 13, installation fixed ear 14, weather proof receptacle 15, short-circuit protection component 21, electricity
Road plate 31, fuse 32, bottom plate 33 install connector cover 11 at the top of junction box body 12, install longitudinal water on connector cover 11
Close connector 13, the weather proof receptacle 15 of multiple groups energy converter is installed on junction box body 12, and 12 bottom of junction box body is equipped with installation and fixes
Ear 14, the short-circuit protection component 21 of high voltage is installed inside junction box body 12, and watertight connection is realized in the conversion of short-circuit protection component 21
Electrical interconnecting between device 13 and each energy converter wiring.The anode of each energy converter passes through a fuse in energy converter wiring
Summarize again after 32 connections and is connect with output high-power multi-core direction waterproof socket.Connector cover 11, junction box body 12, watertight connection
Device 13, weather proof receptacle 15 are connected by fastener, by radial direction and are held to sealing ring progress watertight, assembly constitutes whole, exposure
Structure is made of the metal material of seawater corrosion resistance in the seawater, firm in structure, light weight, the hydrostatic pressing for meeting working depth
Force request.
The short-circuit protection component 21 includes mainly circuit board 31, fuse 32, bottom plate 33, if longitudinally mounted on bottom plate 33
Dry circuit plate 31, by screw installation insurance silk 32 on circuit board 31,32 one end of fuse by weld tabs, high pressure connecting wire with
The electrical connection of energy converter anode, the electrical connection of 32 other end of fuse and 13 socket of watertight connector, fuse 32 are resistance to
There is connecting interface at high pressure, high current type, 32 both ends of fuse.Short-circuit protection component 21 takes the methods of three proofings and electric isolution, short
The mechanical connection of road protection component 21 takes the locking processing such as screw thread glue, spring washer, realizes watertight connector 13 and each energy converter
Reliable electric switching between wiring.Bottom plate 33 pass through the damping of rubber flexible material after with 12 assembly connection of junction box body, bottom plate
Mounting post on 33 is by realizing assembly connection and circuit board 31 and bottom plate between circuit board 31 after the damping of rubber flexible material
33 assembly connections.
Working method of the present invention:
When short-circuit between energy converter positive and negative electrode caused by a certain energy converter occurs because of high pressure arcing, infiltration etc., high-power height
Open circuit can occur for the component that failure energy converter is corresponded to when pressure is penetrated, and electrically connect between watertight connector 13 and failure energy converter
It connects and open circuit also occurs, corresponding energy converter does not work and realizes automatically and is electrically isolated, other energy converters and hair in same channel
Machine equipment is penetrated still to work normally, eliminate single local energy converter short circuit cause multiple energy converters not work, transmitter apparatus damage
The bad and larger reduced hidden danger of acoustic matrix sound source level helps to greatly improve the reliability of multiple channel acousto array large power work, work
Mission reliability.
A specific embodiment of the invention:
First: according to specific transmitting acoustic array overall plan, technical indicator being decomposed, such as determines transmission channel number
Amount, transmitting transducer quantity, input, the output of the electric conversion that each terminal box is realized, generally can be by modularized design, really
Determine the quantity of terminal box.This example transducer array includes 24 transmitting transducers altogether, and corresponding terminal box has 2, each terminal box
Input 1, output 12, transmission channel are 4.
Second: according to 15 specification of determining transmitting transducer outgoing cable and weather proof receptacle, input transmitting connecting cable and
13 specification of watertight connector, determines the outer dimensions such as height, the diameter of terminal box and mounting means, is required according to working depth,
Reckoning connects 11 size of junction box body 12 and connector cover, weight.
Third: according to the operating voltage, operating current of transmitting transducer and installation environment demand, reasonable short circuit is selected
Protect the specification of the material of fuse 32 of component 21, structure type and weather proof receptacle 15.
4th: terminal box is interface channel between transmitting transducer and transmitting connecting cable, and effect is to realize towing cable-electronics
Storehouse-be electrically connected between transmitting connecting cable and transmitting transducer is integrated, it is ensured that seawater building ring by metal structure assembly
It is water pressure resistance under border, corrosion-resistant.The electrical connection of junction box mainly realized by short-circuit protection component 21, short-circuit protection component 21
It is made of mounting bracket, fuse 32, high pressure patchcord etc., is handled using three proofings, is electrically connected insulating sheath and damping installation etc.
Mode, the anode for realizing the electrical connection of internal each transmitting transducer independently of one another, can satisfy the working environment of vibration, drop
The probability of low tide gas failure.
5th: mounted terminal box passes through the modes such as watertight test, vibration-testing, it is ensured that watertight is reliable, is electrically connected
Reliably.
It is understood that it will be understood by those skilled in the art that being subject to technical solution of the present invention and inventive concept
It all should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention with replacement or change.
Claims (5)
1. what one kind used under water has high voltage operation short-circuit protection terminal box, it is characterised in that: mainly include connector cover
(11), junction box body (12), watertight connector (13), installation fixed ear (14), weather proof receptacle (15), short-circuit protection component
(21), connector cover (11) are installed at the top of junction box body (12), longitudinal watertight connector (13) are installed on connector cover (11),
The weather proof receptacle (15) of multiple groups energy converter is installed, junction box body (12) bottom is equipped with installation fixed ear on junction box body (12)
(14), the short-circuit protection component (21) of high voltage is installed, water is realized in short-circuit protection component (21) conversion inside junction box body (12)
Electrical interconnecting between close connector (13) and each energy converter wiring.
2. it is according to claim 1 use under water have high voltage operation short-circuit protection terminal box, it is characterised in that: institute
State short-circuit protection component (21) mainly include circuit board (31), fuse (32), bottom plate (33), bottom plate (33) if on it is longitudinally mounted
Dry circuit plate (31), installation insurance silk (32) on circuit board (31), fuse (32) one end by weld tabs, high pressure connecting wire with
The electrical connection of energy converter anode, the electrical connection of fuse (32) other end and watertight connector (13) socket.
3. it is according to claim 2 use under water have high voltage operation short-circuit protection terminal box, it is characterised in that: institute
Bottom plate (33) are stated by the way that with junction box body (12) assembly connection, the mounting post on bottom plate (33) passes through after the damping of rubber flexible material
Assembly connection and circuit board (31) and bottom plate (33) assembly connection between circuit board (31) are realized after rubber flexible material damping.
4. it is according to claim 2 use under water have high voltage operation short-circuit protection terminal box, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating fuse (32) is high pressure resistant, high current type, and there is connecting interface at fuse (32) both ends.
5. it is according to claim 1 use under water have high voltage operation short-circuit protection terminal box, it is characterised in that: institute
State connector cover (11), junction box body (12), watertight connector (13), weather proof receptacle (15) by it is radial and hold to sealing ring into
Row watertight simultaneously assembles composition entirety.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811125238.1A CN109462199A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | It is a kind of use under water have high voltage operation short-circuit protection terminal box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811125238.1A CN109462199A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | It is a kind of use under water have high voltage operation short-circuit protection terminal box |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109462199A true CN109462199A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
Family
ID=65607003
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811125238.1A Pending CN109462199A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | It is a kind of use under water have high voltage operation short-circuit protection terminal box |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2004221262A (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2004-08-05 | Yamatake Corp | Airtight structure of circuit board having sensor |
CN101185214A (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2008-05-21 | 索尤若驱动有限及两合公司 | Electric connection box |
CN101202427A (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2008-06-18 | 住友电装株式会社 | Watertight and nonwatertight electrical junction box |
CN203607787U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-05-21 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Terminal box |
CN104065009A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-09-24 | 镇江船舶电器有限责任公司 | Marine watertight junction box |
CN205791343U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-12-07 | 宁波搏莱电子有限公司 | A kind of waterproof electric source connecting box |
CN207910405U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-09-25 | 福建智兴电力科技有限公司 | A kind of water-proof cable terminal box |
-
2018
- 2018-09-26 CN CN201811125238.1A patent/CN109462199A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004221262A (en) * | 2003-01-14 | 2004-08-05 | Yamatake Corp | Airtight structure of circuit board having sensor |
CN101185214A (en) * | 2005-04-01 | 2008-05-21 | 索尤若驱动有限及两合公司 | Electric connection box |
CN101202427A (en) * | 2006-11-06 | 2008-06-18 | 住友电装株式会社 | Watertight and nonwatertight electrical junction box |
CN203607787U (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-05-21 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Terminal box |
CN104065009A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-09-24 | 镇江船舶电器有限责任公司 | Marine watertight junction box |
CN205791343U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-12-07 | 宁波搏莱电子有限公司 | A kind of waterproof electric source connecting box |
CN207910405U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-09-25 | 福建智兴电力科技有限公司 | A kind of water-proof cable terminal box |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190312 |