CN109458971A - Underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugs measuring mechanism and measurement method - Google Patents

Underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugs measuring mechanism and measurement method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109458971A
CN109458971A CN201811538225.7A CN201811538225A CN109458971A CN 109458971 A CN109458971 A CN 109458971A CN 201811538225 A CN201811538225 A CN 201811538225A CN 109458971 A CN109458971 A CN 109458971A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pointer
rotary encoder
rudder
rudder angle
inverted
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201811538225.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓艳
杨秀芳
吴琪
王健
梁勇
解全泽
康宝臣
张楷
唐晓庆
李滟津
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Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811538225.7A priority Critical patent/CN109458971A/en
Publication of CN109458971A publication Critical patent/CN109458971A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/22Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring angles or tapers; for testing the alignment of axes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D18/00Testing or calibrating apparatus or arrangements provided for in groups G01D1/00 - G01D15/00

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugging measuring mechanism and measurement method, it is low ropy with measurement to solve the problems, such as that underwater detectoscope rudder angle measures existing measurement efficiency.Inverted U-shaped bracket (12) are clamped on rudder plate (3), pointer (9) are fixedly connected on inverted U-shaped bracket (12), it is provided with encoder input shaft on pointer (9) and wears connection hole (10), pointer (9) is arranged between rudder angle display dial (4) and rotary encoder mounting rack (6), the rotary encoder input shaft (8) extended downwardly is worn the encoder input shaft for connecing and being arranged on pointer (9) and is worn in connection hole (10), jackscrew frame (13) are provided on pointer (9), top wire hole is provided on jackscrew frame (13), jackscrew (14) in top wire hole is by pointer (9) and rotary encoder input shaft (8) apical grafting, rotary encoder input shaft (8) is arranged right above rudderpost (2) top.Improve the debugging efficiency of product.

Description

Underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugs measuring mechanism and measurement method
Technical field
Used rudder angle measuring mechanism when being debugged the present invention relates to a kind of factory of underwater detectoscope, in particular to one Kind underwater detectoscope factory used rudder angle measuring mechanism and measurement method when being debugged.
Background technique
Rudder angle is the important control parameter of underwater detectoscope, affects the Control platform of underwater detectoscope navigation, detector It before factory, needs that the rudder angle of detector is adjusted and is tested, so the quick and precisely measurement of rudder angle, is visited under water to improving The debugging quality and efficiency for surveying device rudder angle play a very important role.Currently, underwater detectoscope rudder angle measurement mostly uses mechanical table Disk needs manually to be read, and due to the difference of observation angle, will lead to rudder angle and reads biggish error;In addition, measurement efficiency Low, when especially carrying out batch testing, efficiency and measurement quality become live outstanding problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugging measuring mechanism and measurement methods, solve underwater detectoscope The existing measurement efficiency of rudder angle measurement is low and measures ropy technical problem.
The present invention is to solve the above technical problem by the following technical programs:
A kind of underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugging measuring mechanism, including rudder ridge, rudderpost and rudder plate, are provided with rudder angle on rudder ridge and show Dial plate, rudder angle display dial are connected on rudder ridge by dial plate fixed frame, and rotary coding is provided with right above rudderpost Device mounting rack, is provided with rotary encoder on rotary encoder mounting rack, inverted U-shaped bracket is clamped on rudder plate, inverted U-shaped It is fixedly connected with pointer on bracket, encoder input shaft is provided on pointer and wears connection hole, pointer setting shows table in rudder angle Between disk and rotary encoder mounting rack, it is defeated that the rotary encoder input shaft extended downwardly wears the encoder for connecing and being arranged on pointer Enter axis to wear in connection hole, jackscrew frame is provided on pointer, top wire hole is provided on jackscrew frame, the jackscrew in top wire hole will refer to Together with rotary encoder input shaft apical grafting, rotary encoder input shaft is arranged in right above rudderpost top needle.
It is provided with left movable grip block on the left plate of inverted U-shaped bracket, is provided with the right side on the right side plate of inverted U-shaped bracket Movable grip block, left activity grip block is movably arranged in the left through-hole of the left plate of inverted U-shaped bracket by left Top fastening screw, Right activity grip block is movably arranged in the right through-hole of the right side plate of inverted U-shaped bracket by right Top fastening screw;It is fixed in dial plate It is provided with dowel hole on frame, positioning pin is provided between inverted U-shaped bracket and dial plate fixed frame, the top setting of positioning pin exists In dowel hole;Pointer is connected on the top plate of inverted U-shaped bracket by pointer fixing screws.
A kind of underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugging measurement method, comprising the following steps:
Rudder angle display dial is arranged in the first step on rudder ridge, and rotary encoder mounting rack is arranged in the surface of rudderpost, is rotating Rotary encoder is set on encoder mounting rack, inverted U-shaped bracket is clamped on rudder plate, finger is fixedly connected on inverted U-shaped bracket Needle, encoder input shaft is worn be connected to be arranged on pointer wear connect hole in, by the jackscrew in top wire hole by pointer and rotation Together, rotary encoder input shaft is arranged right above rudderpost top encoder input shaft apical grafting;
Second step, the mechanical zero for adjusting rudder plate, are aligned the needle point of pointer with 0 graduation mark on rudder angle display dial;It will rotation Turn encoder reset;
Third step, the measurement for carrying out underwater detectoscope rudder angle, the reading read according to the technological requirements and on rotary encoder carry out Rudder angle adjustment, during the adjustment, reading of the intuitive reading pointer on rudder angle display dial, with facilitate debugging efforts into Row.
The present invention has measurement accuracy high, and reading is intuitive, and manufacturing cost is low, the characteristics of being easily installed, surveys in guarantee rudder angle While accuracy of measurement, the debugging efficiency of product is improved, there is very strong practicability and promotional value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is electrical block diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of inverted U-shaped bracket 12 of the invention in main view direction;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of inverted U-shaped bracket 12 of the invention in right view direction;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of inverted U-shaped bracket 12 of the invention in overlook direction.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
A kind of underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugging measuring mechanism, including rudder ridge 1, rudderpost 2 and rudder plate 3, are provided with rudder angle on rudder ridge 1 Display dial 4, rudder angle display dial 4 are connected on rudder ridge 1 by dial plate fixed frame 5, are provided in the surface of rudderpost 2 Rotary encoder mounting rack 6 is provided with rotary encoder 7 on rotary encoder mounting rack 6, is clamped on rudder plate 3 inverted U-shaped Bracket 12 is fixedly connected with pointer 9 on inverted U-shaped bracket 12, and encoder input shaft is provided on pointer 9 and wears connection hole 10, Pointer 9 is arranged between rudder angle display dial 4 and rotary encoder mounting rack 6, and the rotary encoder input shaft 8 extended downwardly is worn It connects the encoder input shaft being arranged on pointer 9 to wear in connection hole 10, jackscrew frame 13 is provided on pointer 9, in jackscrew frame 13 On be provided with top wire hole, the jackscrew 14 in top wire hole by pointer 9 together with 8 apical grafting of rotary encoder input shaft, rotary coding Device input shaft 8 is arranged in right above 2 top of rudderpost.
It is provided with left movable grip block 15 on the left plate of inverted U-shaped bracket 12, is set on the right side plate of inverted U-shaped bracket 12 It is equipped with right movable grip block 16, left activity grip block 15 is the left side that inverted U-shaped bracket 12 is movably arranged on by left Top fastening screw 17 In the left through-hole of side plate, right activity grip block 16 is the right side plate that inverted U-shaped bracket 12 is movably arranged on by right Top fastening screw 18 Right through-hole in;It is provided with dowel hole 20 on dial plate fixed frame 5, is arranged between inverted U-shaped bracket 12 and dial plate fixed frame 5 There is positioning pin 19, the top of positioning pin 19 is arranged in dowel hole 20;Pointer 9 is connected to down by pointer fixing screws 11 On the top plate of U-shaped bracket 12.
A kind of underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugging measurement method, comprising the following steps:
Rudder angle display dial 4 is arranged in the first step on rudder ridge 1, and rotary encoder mounting rack 6 is arranged in the surface of rudderpost 2, Rotary encoder 7 is set on rotary encoder mounting rack 6, inverted U-shaped bracket 12 is clamped on rudder plate 3, it is solid on inverted U-shaped bracket 12 Surely be connected with pointer 9, encoder input shaft is worn be connected to be arranged on pointer 9 wear connect hole 10 in, pass through the top in top wire hole Silk 14 by pointer 9 with 8 apical grafting of rotary encoder input shaft together with, rotary encoder input shaft 8 be arranged 2 top of rudderpost just on Side;
Second step, the mechanical zero for adjusting rudder plate 3, are aligned the needle point of pointer 9 with 0 graduation mark on rudder angle display dial 4;It will Rotary encoder 7 resets;
Third step, the measurement for carrying out underwater detectoscope rudder angle, the reading read according to the technological requirements and on rotary encoder 7, into The adjustment of row rudder angle, during the adjustment, reading of the intuitive reading pointer 9 on rudder angle display dial 4, to facilitate debugging efforts It carries out.
When rudder plate 3 rotates, inverted U-shaped bracket 12, pointer 9 and rotary encoder input shaft 8 is driven to rotate, is compiled according to rotation The different principle of code device turned position difference output umber of pulse, counter records rotary encoder export the umber of pulse of pulse, and Umber of pulse is input to main controller, main controller calculates actual angle information, display board real-time display helm angle information.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugs measuring mechanism, including rudder ridge (1), rudderpost (2) and rudder plate (3), on rudder ridge (1) It being provided with rudder angle display dial (4), rudder angle display dial (4) is connected on rudder ridge (1) by dial plate fixed frame (5), It is provided with rotary encoder mounting rack (6) right above rudderpost (2), rotation is provided on rotary encoder mounting rack (6) and is compiled Code device (7), which is characterized in that be clamped with inverted U-shaped bracket (12) on rudder plate (3), be fixedly connected on inverted U-shaped bracket (12) Pointer (9) is provided with encoder input shaft on pointer (9) and wears connection hole (10), and pointer (9) is arranged in rudder angle display dial (4) between rotary encoder mounting rack (6), the rotary encoder input shaft (8) extended downwardly is worn to connect to be arranged on pointer (9) Encoder input shaft wear connect hole (10) in, jackscrew frame (13) are provided on pointer (9), are provided on jackscrew frame (13) Top wire hole, the jackscrew (14) in top wire hole by pointer (9) together with rotary encoder input shaft (8) apical grafting, rotary encoder Input shaft (8) is arranged right above rudderpost (2) top.
2. a kind of underwater detectoscope rudder angle according to claim 1 debugs measuring mechanism, which is characterized in that in inverted U-shaped support It is provided with left movable grip block (15) on the left plate of frame (12), right activity is provided on the right side plate of inverted U-shaped bracket (12) Grip block (16), left activity grip block (15) is the left side that inverted U-shaped bracket (12) are movably arranged on by left Top fastening screw (17) In the left through-hole of plate, right activity grip block (16) is the right side that inverted U-shaped bracket (12) are movably arranged on by right Top fastening screw (18) In the right through-hole of side plate;It is provided with dowel hole (20) on dial plate fixed frame (5), is fixed in inverted U-shaped bracket (12) with dial plate It is provided between frame (5) positioning pin (19), the top of positioning pin (19) is arranged in dowel hole (20);Pointer (9) is to pass through Pointer fixing screws (11) are connected on the top plate of inverted U-shaped bracket (12).
3. a kind of underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugs measurement method, comprising the following steps:
Rudder angle display dial (4) are arranged on rudder ridge (1) in the first step, and in the surface of rudderpost (2), setting rotary encoder is installed Frame (6) is arranged rotary encoder (7) on rotary encoder mounting rack (6), inverted U-shaped bracket (12) is clamped on rudder plate (3), Pointer (9) are fixedly connected on inverted U-shaped bracket (12), encoder input shaft is worn be connected to be arranged on pointer (9) wear connection In hole (10), by the jackscrew (14) in top wire hole by pointer (9) together with rotary encoder input shaft (8) apical grafting, rotation Encoder input shaft (8) setting is right above rudderpost (2) top;
Second step, the mechanical zero for adjusting rudder plate (3), the needle point and 0 graduation mark on rudder angle display dial (4) for making pointer (9) Alignment;Rotary encoder (7) are resetted;
Third step, the measurement for carrying out underwater detectoscope rudder angle, the reading read according to the technological requirements and on rotary encoder (7), Rudder angle adjustment is carried out, during the adjustment, reading of the intuitive reading pointer (9) on rudder angle display dial (4), to facilitate debugging The progress of work.
CN201811538225.7A 2018-12-16 2018-12-16 Underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugs measuring mechanism and measurement method Pending CN109458971A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811538225.7A CN109458971A (en) 2018-12-16 2018-12-16 Underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugs measuring mechanism and measurement method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811538225.7A CN109458971A (en) 2018-12-16 2018-12-16 Underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugs measuring mechanism and measurement method

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110608649A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-24 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Testing device and testing and mounting method for underwater fixed-depth steel ball limiting and releasing mechanism
CN112896549A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-04 中国民用航空飞行学院 General fixed wing aircraft rudder angle detection device
CN113251982A (en) * 2021-05-22 2021-08-13 鲁东大学 Flexible support for shaft encoder of offshore erecting device
CN113865546A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-12-31 上海机电工程研究所 Folding rudder angle measuring device and folding rudder

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003307419A (en) * 2002-04-15 2003-10-31 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Rudder angle detector
CN202166397U (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-03-14 凯迈(洛阳)测控有限公司 Calibrating device used for rudder deflection angle testing device
CN102538743A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-07-04 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Digital rudder angle tester
CN203864989U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-10-08 大连翔越船舶设备有限公司 Rudder angle feedback device
KR20160071896A (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-22 (유) 레오텍해운 Rudder Rotational Angle Real Time Monitoring Apparatus and Monitoring Method thereof
CN107941192A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-20 西安长峰机电研究所 A kind of angle of rudder reflection tester
CN209295943U (en) * 2018-12-16 2019-08-23 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugs measuring mechanism

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003307419A (en) * 2002-04-15 2003-10-31 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Rudder angle detector
CN202166397U (en) * 2011-07-08 2012-03-14 凯迈(洛阳)测控有限公司 Calibrating device used for rudder deflection angle testing device
CN102538743A (en) * 2011-12-26 2012-07-04 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Digital rudder angle tester
CN203864989U (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-10-08 大连翔越船舶设备有限公司 Rudder angle feedback device
KR20160071896A (en) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-22 (유) 레오텍해운 Rudder Rotational Angle Real Time Monitoring Apparatus and Monitoring Method thereof
CN107941192A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-20 西安长峰机电研究所 A kind of angle of rudder reflection tester
CN209295943U (en) * 2018-12-16 2019-08-23 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Underwater detectoscope rudder angle debugs measuring mechanism

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110608649A (en) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-24 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Testing device and testing and mounting method for underwater fixed-depth steel ball limiting and releasing mechanism
CN110608649B (en) * 2019-10-21 2024-03-26 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Testing device and testing installation method for underwater fixed-depth steel ball limit release mechanism
CN112896549A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-04 中国民用航空飞行学院 General fixed wing aircraft rudder angle detection device
CN113251982A (en) * 2021-05-22 2021-08-13 鲁东大学 Flexible support for shaft encoder of offshore erecting device
CN113865546A (en) * 2021-10-29 2021-12-31 上海机电工程研究所 Folding rudder angle measuring device and folding rudder

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