CN109458039A - A kind of temporary railing column peculiar to vessel and its installation and application - Google Patents
A kind of temporary railing column peculiar to vessel and its installation and application Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109458039A CN109458039A CN201811290383.5A CN201811290383A CN109458039A CN 109458039 A CN109458039 A CN 109458039A CN 201811290383 A CN201811290383 A CN 201811290383A CN 109458039 A CN109458039 A CN 109458039A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cross
- column
- shaped base
- fixed
- column casing
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of temporary railing columns peculiar to vessel, including column, column casing, cross-shaped base and spring, the column casing is hollow circular tube, the bottom of the column casing is fixed on the middle part of cross-shaped base upper face, several bolts hole are equipped on the column casing, the column is set in upright post sleeve pipe, the column is fixed with column casing by bolt and is connect, upper face on the per pass cross side of the cross-shaped base is respectively and fixedly provided with up-narrow and down-wide wedge block, is fixed with spring in the middle part of the cross-shaped base lower face;The invention also discloses a kind of temporary railing column installation and applications peculiar to vessel.The present invention has the advantages that easy for assemble or unload and high system safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of shipbuilding, more particularly, to a kind of temporary railing column peculiar to vessel and its side of installing and using
Method.
Background technique
It is to avoid that the danger that personnel fall occurs in segmented edges or big opening during shipbuilding at present, requires
The interim protection railing of setting, usually there are two types of fixed forms, and one is the forms using site welding, and railing post is temporarily welded
It connects and is needing at fence;It there are also a kind of mode is clipped in railing post point using special fixture using screw thread cartridge form
On Duan Bianyuan or the steel plate of opening.Although both methods is able to satisfy the requirement of shipbuilding, but the analysis found that,
Traditional method has the following disadvantages:
1, scene carries out railing welding, needs the cooperation of the equipment such as welding machine, time, weld interval are longer, and room
It is outer to be limited by rain and snow weather, influence construction speed.
2, in the welding of temporary railing and subsequent gas cutting demolishing process, the high temperature of generation can destroy the coating on deck,
Increase the difficulty of coating protection.
3, the railing post of fixture form must could be installed at the steel plate for having edge, and in installation and demolishing process
Middle construction personnel need to tighten (pine) fastening bolt in the danger zone of open edge, and process itself has certain safety hidden
Suffer from.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of temporary railing column peculiar to vessel and its
Installation and application can not only realize Fast Installation and disassembly, while have very high system reliability and safety.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of temporary railing column peculiar to vessel, including column, column casing, cross-shaped base and spring, the column casing are
The bottom of hollow circular tube, the column casing is fixed on the middle part of cross-shaped base upper face, if being equipped on the column casing
Dry bolt hole, the column are set in upright post sleeve pipe, and the column is fixed with column casing by bolt and connect, in institute
The upper face for stating the per pass cross side of cross-shaped base is respectively and fixedly provided with up-narrow and down-wide wedge block, in the cross-shaped base lower face
Middle part is fixed with spring.
Preferably, two blocks of side plates being parallel to each other are fixed in column casing Shanghai, passed through between two blocks of side plates
Rotary shaft is fixed with a limit plug, and the bottom plate of the limit plug fixes with rotary shaft to be connect, solid at the middle part of the bottom plate
Surely have one without tip circle cone.
Preferably, a split pin is equipped on two blocks of side plates, the split pin is located at the outside above rotary shaft.
The present invention also provides a kind of temporary railing column installation and applications peculiar to vessel, and this approach includes the following steps,
Step 1: column casing, cross-shaped base and spring are welded as a whole the sub-assembly of formula, during the column casing is
The bottom of empty round tube, the column casing is fixed on the middle part of cross-shaped base upper face, is equipped on the column casing several
A bolt hole is fixed with two blocks of side plates being parallel to each other on the column casing, solid by rotary shaft between two blocks of side plates
Surely there is a limit plug, the bottom plate of the limit plug fixes with rotary shaft to be connect, and one is fixed in the middle part of the bottom plate
Without tip circle cone, a split pin is equipped on two blocks of side plates, the split pin is located at the outside above rotary shaft, described ten
The upper face on the per pass cross side of word pedestal is respectively and fixedly provided with up-narrow and down-wide wedge block, at the middle part of the cross-shaped base lower face
It is fixed with spring;
Step 2, after being aligned the cross bore for being tethered at cave on the cross side and deck of cross-shaped base, by gained in step 1
Sub-assembly, which is put into, to be tethered in cave, and the cross hem width degree of the cross-shaped base is not more than the cross hole width for being tethered at cave, and note is tethered at cave
Depth be a, cross-shaped base height be b, wedge block height be c, spring maximum height be d, spring minimum constructive height be e, simultaneously
Guarantee a≤b+c+d, and a≤b+c+e;
Step 3: downward compressed spring makes the bottom of wedge block be lower than rotating assembly after the baffle bottom for being tethered at cave,
So that the cross side of cross-shaped base is located at below baffle;
Step 4: extracting split pin, so that limit plug is fallen into the cross bore for being tethered at cave, the limit plug is bored without tip circle
The minimum diameter of body is less than the width for being tethered at cave cross bore;
Step 5: column is inserted into column casing, is bolted;
Step 6: after to be used, column is taken out out of column casing after unclamping bolt, is inserted into after lifting limit plug
Split pin falls limit plug not, is rotated after compressed spring until the cross side of cross-shaped base is aligned with the cross bore for being tethered at cave
Afterwards, sub-assembly is taken out;
Step 7: sub-assembly and column are kept well in case next time uses.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
One, the slow-footed disadvantage of the conventional railing post of installation is solved;
Two, it solves the disadvantages that installing conventional railing post needs to weld, and is easy to be influenced by rain and snow weather;
Three, it solves the disadvantage that be easily damaged painting layer during conventional railing post assembling and disassembling;
Four, there is very high security of system and reliability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view that cave is tethered in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional side view that cave is tethered in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that sub-assembly of the present invention is mounted on the structural schematic diagram being tethered in cave.
Fig. 4 is the top view after the present invention is installed.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view in the face A-A of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
A kind of temporary railing column peculiar to vessel of the present invention and its installation and application are made into one with example with reference to the accompanying drawing
Step elaborates, and in the hope of providing a clearer understanding of its working method and principle, but cannot be used as a limitation of the invention special
The protection scope of benefit.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of temporary railing column peculiar to vessel, including column 6, column casing 1,
Cross-shaped base 2 and spring 5, the column casing 1 are hollow circular tube, and the bottom of the column casing 1 is fixed on cross-shaped base 2
The middle part of plate face is equipped with several bolts hole 9 on the column casing 1, and the column 6 is set in column casing 1, described
Column 6 is fixed with column casing 1 by bolt 10 and is connect, and the upper face on the per pass cross side of the cross-shaped base 2 is solid
Surely there is up-narrow and down-wide wedge block 3, be fixed with spring 5 in the middle part of 2 lower face of cross-shaped base.
Preferably, it is fixed with two blocks of side plates being parallel to each other 7 on the column casing 1, passes through between two blocks of side plates 7
Rotary shaft 15 is fixed with a limit plug 4, and the bottom plate 16 of the limit plug 4 fixes with rotary shaft 15 to be connect, in the bottom plate
16 middle part is fixed with one without tip circle cone 17.
Preferably, a split pin 12 is equipped on two blocks of 7 plates of side, the split pin 12 is located at the outer of 15 top of rotary shaft
Side.
The present invention also provides a kind of temporary railing column installation and applications peculiar to vessel, and this approach includes the following steps,
Step 1: column casing 1, cross-shaped base 2 and spring 5 are welded as a whole the sub-assembly of formula, the column casing 1
Bottom for hollow circular tube, the column casing 1 is fixed on the middle part of 2 upper face of cross-shaped base, sets on the column casing 1
There are several bolts hole 9, two blocks of side plates being parallel to each other 7 are fixed on the column casing 1, leads between two blocks of side plates 7
It crosses rotary shaft 15 and is fixed with a limit plug 4, the bottom plate 16 of the limit plug 4 fixes with rotary shaft 15 to be connect, at the bottom
The middle part of plate 16 is fixed with one without tip circle cone 17, and a split pin 12, the split pin 12 are equipped on two blocks of 7 plates of side
Outside above rotary shaft 15, the upper face on the per pass cross side of the cross-shaped base 2 are respectively and fixedly provided with up-narrow and down-wide wedge
Shape block 3 is fixed with spring 5 in the middle part of 2 lower face of cross-shaped base;
Step 2, after being aligned the cross bore 14 for being tethered at cave 11 on the cross side of cross-shaped base 2 and deck 8, by step 1
Middle gained sub-assembly, which is put into, to be tethered in cave 11, and the cross hem width degree of the cross-shaped base 2 is wide no more than the cross bore for being tethered at cave 11
Degree, the depth that note is tethered at cave 11 is a, and 2 height of cross-shaped base is b, and 3 height of wedge block is c, and 5 maximum height of spring is d, spring 5
Minimum constructive height is e, while guaranteeing a≤b+c+d, and a≤b+c+e;
Step 3: downward compressed spring 5 makes the bottom of wedge block 3 be lower than rotation group behind 13 bottom of baffle for being tethered at cave 11
Component, so that the cross side of cross-shaped base 2 is located at 13 lower section of baffle;
Step 4: extracting split pin 12, so that limit plug 4 is fallen into the cross bore 14 for being tethered at cave 11, the limit plug 4
The minimum diameter of no tip circle cone 17 is less than the width for being tethered at 11 cross bore 14 of cave;
Step 5: column 6 is inserted into column casing 1, fixed by bolt 10;
Step 6: after to be used, column 3 is taken out out of column casing 1 after unclamping bolt 10, lifts limit plug 4
Insertion opening pin 12 falls limit plug 4 not afterwards, after compressed spring 5 rotate until cross-shaped base 2 cross side and be tethered at cave
After 11 cross bore 14 is aligned, sub-assembly is taken out;
Step 7: sub-assembly and column 6 are kept well in case next time uses.
Unquestionably, a kind of temporary railing column peculiar to vessel of the present invention and its installation and application are gone back other than examples detailed above
There are other similar structure composition and usage mode.To sum up, a kind of temporary railing column peculiar to vessel of the present invention and its installation make
It further include that other obviously convert and substitute for those skilled in the art of the present technique with method.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of temporary railing column peculiar to vessel, which is characterized in that described vertical including column, column casing, cross-shaped base and spring
Column sleeve pipe is hollow circular tube, and the bottom of the column casing is fixed on the middle part of cross-shaped base upper face, in the column casing
Several bolts hole are equipped with, the column is set in upright post sleeve pipe, and the column is fixed by bolt and column casing
Connection, the upper face on the per pass cross side of the cross-shaped base is respectively and fixedly provided with up-narrow and down-wide wedge block, at the cross bottom
Spring is fixed in the middle part of seat lower face.
2. a kind of temporary railing column peculiar to vessel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed on the column casing
There are two blocks of side plates being parallel to each other, a limit plug, the bottom of the limit plug are fixed with by rotary shaft between two blocks of side plates
Plate fixes with rotary shaft and connect, and one is fixed in the middle part of the bottom plate without tip circle cone.
3. a kind of temporary railing column peculiar to vessel according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with one on two blocks of side plates
Split pin, the split pin are located at the outside above rotary shaft.
4. a kind of temporary railing column installation and application peculiar to vessel, which is characterized in that this approach includes the following steps,
Step 1: column casing, cross-shaped base and spring are welded as a whole the sub-assembly of formula, and the column casing is hollow circle
Pipe, the bottom of the column casing are fixed on the middle part of cross-shaped base upper face, several spiral shells are equipped on the column casing
Keyhole is fixed with two blocks of side plates being parallel to each other on the column casing, is fixed between two blocks of side plates by rotary shaft
One limit plug, the bottom plate of the limit plug fixes with rotary shaft to be connect, and one is fixed in the middle part of the bottom plate without top
Cone is equipped with a split pin on two blocks of side plates, and the split pin is located at the outside above rotary shaft, at the cross bottom
The upper face on the per pass cross side of seat is respectively and fixedly provided with up-narrow and down-wide wedge block, fixes at the middle part of the cross-shaped base lower face
There is spring;
Step 2 after being aligned the cross bore for being tethered at cave on the cross side and deck of cross-shaped base, combines gained in step 1
Part, which is put into, to be tethered in cave, and the cross hem width degree of the cross-shaped base is not more than the cross hole width for being tethered at cave, and note is tethered at the depth in cave
Degree is a, and cross-shaped base height is b, and wedge block height is c, and spring maximum height is d, and spring minimum constructive height is e, while guaranteeing a
≤ b+c+d, and a≤b+c+e;
Step 3: downward compressed spring makes the bottom of wedge block be lower than rotating assembly after the baffle bottom for being tethered at cave, so that
The cross side of cross-shaped base is located at below baffle;
Step 4: extracting split pin so that limit plug is fallen into the cross bore for being tethered at cave, the limit plug without tip circle cone
Minimum diameter is less than the width for being tethered at cave cross bore;
Step 5: column is inserted into column casing, is bolted;
Step 6: after to be used, column is taken out out of column casing after unclamping bolt, lifts insertion opening after limit plug
After pin rotates so that limit plug is not fallen, after compressed spring until the cross side of cross-shaped base is aligned with the cross bore for being tethered at cave,
Sub-assembly is taken out;
Step 7: sub-assembly and column are kept well in case next time uses.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811290383.5A CN109458039B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Marine temporary railing column and installation and use method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811290383.5A CN109458039B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Marine temporary railing column and installation and use method thereof |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109458039A true CN109458039A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
CN109458039B CN109458039B (en) | 2021-06-01 |
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CN201811290383.5A Active CN109458039B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Marine temporary railing column and installation and use method thereof |
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CN (1) | CN109458039B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112498572A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-16 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | Marine guy post socket |
CN115107925A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-09-27 | 扬州海润船业有限公司 | Easy-to-disassemble and assemble steel deck barge-used railing post and application method thereof |
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NL2011684C2 (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2015-01-21 | Vroon B V | RAILING IN PARTICULAR FOR PLACEMENT ON A LOAD DECK OF A SHIP. |
CN205150164U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-13 | 烟台中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 | Bury socket formula safety railing and railing post thereof |
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CN206394826U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-08-11 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | With the erecting device of vehicle binding piece during a kind of boat segmental normal state manufacture |
CN207208378U (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-04-10 | 福建省立新船舶工程有限公司 | A kind of interim protection railing peculiar to vessel |
CN207377160U (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-05-18 | 彭静萍 | A kind of construction isolates railing with modular guard |
CN207917084U (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-09-28 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | A kind of removable rail post of ship |
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Patent Citations (7)
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NL2011684C2 (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2015-01-21 | Vroon B V | RAILING IN PARTICULAR FOR PLACEMENT ON A LOAD DECK OF A SHIP. |
CN205150164U (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-04-13 | 烟台中集来福士海洋工程有限公司 | Bury socket formula safety railing and railing post thereof |
CN106585876A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-04-26 | 江龙船艇科技股份有限公司 | Dismountable railing |
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CN207208378U (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-04-10 | 福建省立新船舶工程有限公司 | A kind of interim protection railing peculiar to vessel |
CN207377160U (en) * | 2017-10-16 | 2018-05-18 | 彭静萍 | A kind of construction isolates railing with modular guard |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112498572A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-03-16 | 中船澄西船舶修造有限公司 | Marine guy post socket |
CN115107925A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-09-27 | 扬州海润船业有限公司 | Easy-to-disassemble and assemble steel deck barge-used railing post and application method thereof |
CN115107925B (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2024-01-16 | 扬州海润船业有限公司 | Easy-to-disassemble steel deck railing post for barge and use method thereof |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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