CN109457897A - A kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure and its installation method - Google Patents
A kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure and its installation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109457897A CN109457897A CN201811453451.5A CN201811453451A CN109457897A CN 109457897 A CN109457897 A CN 109457897A CN 201811453451 A CN201811453451 A CN 201811453451A CN 109457897 A CN109457897 A CN 109457897A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- self
- bolt
- heat conserving
- fixing piece
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012407 engineering method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004021 metal welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure and its installation methods, at the assembled seam center of multiple self-heat conserving external wall plates, part is socketed in bolt built in plate side, and sockets installation L shape fixing piece on part in bolt, beam body is finally built and is interconnected and fixed with L shape fixing piece.Compared with prior art, of the invention a kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure and its installation method solve the problems, such as inside and outside conventional mounting that plate face is damaged and later period repairing, realize the dry method installation of indoor, process is simple, removable interchangeable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure and its installation method, belong to assembled architecture,
Passive low-energy building field.
Technical field.
Background technique
In the case where country pushes the requirement of assembled architecture energetically, all kinds of finished product plates are in building inside and outside wall using increasingly
Extensively, application of the plate with self-heat conserving on external wall, solves the fire prevention of exterior wall conventional vacuum, falls off, is cold and hot
The problems such as bridge, shows better advantage.
Currently, there are many method about the installation of self-heat conserving plate exterior wall, mainly there are gib headed bolt method, insertion reinforcing bar method etc.,
Its main mounting means is often that the method for using the combination of inner and outside operates, and outside needs to drill or cut, the later period on the outside of wallboard
It is repaired, breakage is caused to the exterior wall for having finished product makeup facing, inside is fixed using the method for pull rod welding, complex procedures,
It easily forms ironware and protrudes inner wall surface, be not easy hidden, influence the smooth of inner wall surface, be not easy to be replaced；For having glass on the outside of plate
The composite exterior wall of glass curtain wall, because outside glass curtain wall is installed in advance, installation can only use inside without operating space on the outside of plate
Installation, based on the difficult to install and problem occurred in engineering, the present invention installs way and provides a kind of doing for solution problem above
Formula engineering method has the characteristics that quick, lossless, built-in, reversible.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to realize apparent lossless, inside dry operation inside and outside the installation of self-insulation external wallboard for buildings material, reach
Simple, the economic and practical purpose of process, improves the overall efficiency of installation.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure, the self-heat conserving plate mutually spliced including several pieces, at any two pieces or
The splicing center of four blocks of self-heat conserving plates is provided with bolt and sockets part, and bolt, which sockets part and is divided into, sockets piece and bolt portion, described
Socketing piece is rectangle, and the corner for socketing piece is inserted in the corner of the self-heat conserving plate close with the corner, and the bolt sockets part
Center be provided with and have towards indoor bolt portion, bolt portion end exceeds the surface of self-heat conserving plate, bolt portion end
L shape fixing piece is installed, L shape fixing piece is divided into the longitudinal surface for being parallel to metope and the horizontal plane for being parallel to ground, spiral shell in portion
Through the longitudinal surface of L shape fixing piece, bolt portion end is equipped on the part of longitudinal surface for fastening L shape for spigot end
The nut of fixing piece is equipped with indoor building beam body on the horizontal plane of L shape fixing piece.
Scheme as a further preference, the piece that sockets that the bolt sockets part are parallel to self-heat conserving plate, and bolt sockets part
Bolt portion perpendicular to self-heat conserving plate.
Scheme as a further preference sets expansion bolt, the expansion bolt set in building girder body in the building girder body
Horizontal plane through L shape fixing piece is fixed.
Scheme as a further preference, the building beam body upper berth are equipped with floor leveling bed course, and floor leveling bed course covers
The horizontal plane of L shape fixing piece is covered, the junction of the self-heat conserving plate and floor leveling bed course is provided with for covering L shape fixing piece
Longitudinal surface skirting.
A kind of installation method of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: plate-laying design of the self-heat conserving plate on entirely installation metope is first carried out before installation, determines the peace of self-heat conserving plate
Fill quantity, specification and sequence；
Step 2: factory in advance or scene uniform depth is carried out between two parties to the thickness direction at four angles of self-heat conserving plate positioning open
Slot；
Step 3: bolt is inserted into when most four blocks of self-heat conserving plates carry out split in the slot opened up and sockets part, bolt sockets part
An angle for socketing piece is inserted in the slot at one angle of self-heat conserving plate, and gluing fixation sockets piece in slot, and bolt sockets the spiral shell of part
Spigot is located at the splicing center of muti-piece self-heat conserving plate；
Step 4: being inserted in L-type fixing piece in the bolt portion that bolt sockets bar, and bolt portion passes through the longitudinal surface of L-type fixing piece, uses
Nut is fixed；
Step 5: after adjusting plate body positioning, L shape fixing piece is fixedly connected with the building beam body with expansion bolt, use is swollen
Swollen bolt passes through from the horizontal plane of L shape fixing piece and hammers into building beam body, and nut is fixed；
Step 6: L shape fixing piece expansion bolt is covered finally, concrete leveling bed course is used above in building beam body, in spiral shell
Bolt is socketed and is covered in the bolt portion of bar using skirting.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is by socketing bar using bolt built in assembled plate stitch to Self-insulation wall plate groove at side surface, with beam body fixing piece
It is bolted fixation, it is fast and convenient, while the breakage to insulation board decorative cover is avoided, reduce the process of later period repairing, improves
Economy and installation speed.
2, fixed method is all adjusted using bolt, reduces metal welding and hole repairing process, it is i.e. solid after in place
It is fixed, and replaceable adjustment, dry construction improve work efficiency.
3, the engineering method installed using indoor guarantees personnel's safe operation, under the conditions of existing curtain wall etc. is without exterior on the outside,
Improve the applicability of installation.
4, part is socketed using built-in, solves the problems, such as to reveal the cold-heat bridge of bright metalwork, improves thermal insulation property, it is solid simultaneously
Determine part to be arranged in screed-coat, be covered in conjunction with finished product skirting, indoor wall is smooth, no projection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is side view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is partial structural diagram of the invention；
Wherein, 1- self-heat conserving plate, 2- bolt socket part, 3- L shape fixing piece, and 4- builds beam body, 5- floor leveling bed course, and 6- is kicked
Payment to a porter.
Specific embodiment
The optimal technical scheme that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure of the invention, the self-heat conserving plate 1 mutually spliced including several pieces,
The specification of self-heat conserving plate 1 uses 600mm wide, and height cylinder building storey is high consistent, in the splicing centre bit of any four blocks of self-heat conserving plates 1
Install to be equipped with bolt and socket part 2(and be also possible to monolithic and two pieces), bolt sockets part 2 and divides to socket piece and bolt portion, the drawing
Contact pin is square structure, and the corner for socketing piece is inserted in the corner of the self-heat conserving plate 1 close with the corner, specifically,
It is to open up slot on the corner of self-heat conserving plate 1, one jiao for socketing piece is inserted in slot, and slot, which at least buries, sockets the 1/4 of piece, the spiral shell
The center that bolt sockets part 2, which is provided with, to be had towards indoor bolt portion, and bolt portion end exceeds the table of self-heat conserving plate 1
Face is equipped with L shape fixing piece 3 on bolt portion end, and L shape fixing piece 3 divides to be parallel to the longitudinal surface of metope and be parallel to ground
The horizontal plane in face, through the longitudinal surface of L shape fixing piece 3, bolt portion end is pacified on the part of longitudinal surface for bolt portion end
Equipped with the nut for fastening L shape fixing piece 3, indoor building beam body 4 is installed on the horizontal plane of L shape fixing piece 3.
For construction criteria, the piece that sockets that bolt sockets part 2 is parallel to self-heat conserving plate 1, and bolt sockets the bolt portion of part 2
Perpendicular to self-heat conserving plate 1.
Into one, expansion bolt built in beam body 4 is built, the expansion bolt built in beam body 4 is built and runs through L shape fixing piece 3
Horizontal plane fix, the end that expansion bolt passes through also is secured with nuts.
It for aesthetic, builds and is equipped with floor leveling bed course 5 in beam body 4, floor leveling bed course 5 covers L shape and fixes
The junction of the horizontal plane of part 3, the self-heat conserving plate 1 and floor leveling bed course 5 is provided with for covering the vertical of L shape fixing piece 3
To the skirting 6 in face.
A kind of installation method of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: plate-laying design of the self-heat conserving plate 1 on entirely installation metope is first carried out before installation, determines self-heat conserving plate 1
Installation number, specification and sequence；
Step 2: factory in advance or scene carries out the positioning of uniform depth to the thickness direction at 1 four angles of self-heat conserving plate between two parties
Fluting；
Step 3: bolt is inserted into when most four blocks of self-heat conserving plates carry out split in the slot opened up and sockets part, bolt sockets part
An angle for socketing piece is inserted in the slot at one angle of self-heat conserving plate, and gluing fixation sockets piece in slot, and bolt sockets the spiral shell of part
Spigot is located at the splicing center of muti-piece self-heat conserving plate；
Step 4: being inserted in L-type fixing piece 3 in the bolt portion that bolt sockets bar 2, and bolt portion passes through the longitudinal direction of L-type fixing piece 3
Face is fixed with nut；
Step 5: after adjusting plate body positioning, L shape fixing piece 3 is fixedly connected with the building beam body 4 with expansion bolt, is used
Expansion bolt is passed through from the horizontal plane of L shape fixing piece 3 hammers into building beam body 4, and nut is fixed；
Step 6: covering 3 expansion bolt of L shape fixing piece finally, concrete leveling bed course is used above in building beam body 4,
Bolt is socketed and is covered in the bolt portion of bar 2 using skirting.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effects
It is described in detail, it should be understood that being not limited to this hair the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention
Bright, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the present invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure, it is characterised in that: the self-heat conserving plate mutually spliced including several pieces
(1), the splicing center of any two pieces or four pieces self-heat conserving plates (1) is provided with bolt and sockets part (2), bolt sockets part
(2) be divided into and socket piece and bolt portion, it is described socket piece be rectangular configuration, socket piece corner be inserted in the corner it is close from
In the corner of insulation board (1), the center that the bolt sockets part (2), which is provided with, to be had towards indoor bolt portion, spiral shell
Spigot end exceeds the surface of self-heat conserving plate (1), is equipped with L shape fixing piece (3) on bolt portion end, L shape fixing piece (3) is divided into
It is parallel to the longitudinal surface of metope and is parallel to the horizontal plane on ground, bolt portion end is through the longitudinal direction of L shape fixing piece (3)
Face, bolt portion end are equipped with the nut for fastening L shape fixing piece (3), L shape fixing piece (3) on the part of longitudinal surface
Horizontal plane on indoor building beam body (4) is installed.
2. a kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bolt is drawn
The piece that sockets of fitting (2) is parallel to self-heat conserving plate (1), and bolt sockets the bolt portion of part (2) perpendicular to self-heat conserving plate (1).
3. a kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the building girder
Expansion bolt built in body (4), the expansion bolt built in building beam body (4) are fixed through the horizontal plane of L shape fixing piece (3).
4. a kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the building girder
It is equipped on body (4) floor leveling bed course (5), floor leveling bed course (5) covers the horizontal plane of L shape fixing piece (3), the self-insurance
The junction of warm plate (1) and floor leveling bed course (5) is provided with the skirting of the longitudinal surface for covering L shape fixing piece (3)
(6).
5. the erector based on a kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure described in any one of claim 1-4
Method, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the plate-laying design of self-heat conserving plate (1) on entirely installation metope is first carried out before installation, determines self-heat conserving plate
(1) installation number, specification and sequence；
Step 2: factory in advance or scene determining for uniform depth is carried out between two parties to the thickness direction at (1) four angle of self-heat conserving plate
Position fluting；
Step 3: bolt is inserted into when four pieces of self-heat conserving plates (1) carry out split in the slot opened up and sockets part (2), bolt sockets part
(2) a angle for socketing piece is inserted in the slot at (1) angle of self-heat conserving plate, and gluing fixation sockets piece in slot, and bolt is drawn
The bolt portion of fitting (2) is located at the splicing center of muti-piece self-heat conserving plate (1)；
Step 4: being inserted in L-type fixing piece (3) in the bolt portion that bolt sockets part (2), and bolt portion passes through L-type fixing piece (3)
Longitudinal surface is fixed with nut；
Step 5: after adjusting the positioning of self-heat conserving plate, L shape fixing piece (3) is fixed with the building beam body (4) with expansion bolt
Connection is passed through from the horizontal plane of L shape fixing piece (3) with expansion bolt and hammers into building beam body (4), and nut is fixed；
Step 6: L shape fixing piece (3) expansion bolt is covered finally, concrete leveling bed course is used above in building beam body (4)
Lid is covered in the bolt portion that bolt sockets bar (2) using skirting.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811453451.5A CN109457897B (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Self-heat-preservation external wall board dry-type mounting structure and mounting construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811453451.5A CN109457897B (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Self-heat-preservation external wall board dry-type mounting structure and mounting construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109457897A true CN109457897A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
| CN109457897B CN109457897B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
Family
ID=65612148
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811453451.5A Active CN109457897B (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | Self-heat-preservation external wall board dry-type mounting structure and mounting construction method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109457897B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020001370A (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-09 | 정용주 | A fastener for fixing curtain wall and the fixing method using the same |
| CN102995764A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-03-27 | 天津住宅科学研究院有限公司 | External wall insulation structure of autoclaved sand aerated insulation board and construction method thereof |
| CN103122663A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-05-29 | 朱宏宇 | Independent enclosure body and manufacturing and installing method thereof |
| CN104727461A (en) * | 2015-02-01 | 2015-06-24 | 江苏卧牛山保温防水技术有限公司 | Assembled building external wall heat-insulation system and construction method thereof |
| CN207988337U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-10-19 | 宁波德式建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of connector and PC Side fascias of monoblock type sandwich heat preservation PC Side fascias |
| CN209538584U (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-10-25 | 南京长江都市建筑设计股份有限公司 | A kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure |
-
2018
- 2018-11-30 CN CN201811453451.5A patent/CN109457897B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20020001370A (en) * | 2000-06-28 | 2002-01-09 | 정용주 | A fastener for fixing curtain wall and the fixing method using the same |
| CN102995764A (en) * | 2012-12-28 | 2013-03-27 | 天津住宅科学研究院有限公司 | External wall insulation structure of autoclaved sand aerated insulation board and construction method thereof |
| CN103122663A (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-05-29 | 朱宏宇 | Independent enclosure body and manufacturing and installing method thereof |
| CN104727461A (en) * | 2015-02-01 | 2015-06-24 | 江苏卧牛山保温防水技术有限公司 | Assembled building external wall heat-insulation system and construction method thereof |
| CN207988337U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-10-19 | 宁波德式建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of connector and PC Side fascias of monoblock type sandwich heat preservation PC Side fascias |
| CN209538584U (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-10-25 | 南京长江都市建筑设计股份有限公司 | A kind of self-heat conserving external wall plate dry type mounting structure |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109457897B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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