CN1094562C

CN1094562C - Power unit

Info

Publication number: CN1094562C
Application number: CN98124860A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱金和
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-11-23
Filing date: 1998-11-23
Publication date: 2002-11-20
Anticipated expiration: 2018-11-23
Also published as: CN1224117A

Abstract

A power device of the present invention is provided with a tension spring 1 of which one end is fixed and the other end is connected with a rack bar rod 2 which is formed by the connection of rack bars. The rack bars are linked with corresponding gears 3 which form a flywheel; the flywheel only drives an output shaft to rotate when the rack bars descend; the rack bar rod can returns to the original high position by the tension spring, and a hollow weight can be lifted to the original high position by the buoyancy of liquid in a liquid container, so the hollow weight can be put into a sleeve barrel which is connected with the bottom of the rack bar rod again by a lever pushing and pulling device which is linked with the gears for doing work by gravitation.

Description

A kind of power plant

The present invention relates to a kind of power plant, particularly a kind ofly utilize elemental power plant.

At present, the mankind have developed many by elemental device, as the power plant by fluid such as wind-force, and buoyant device, gravity installation etc., various devices all are not quite similar in design.

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mechanical structure and utilize buoyancy and gravity to come the power plant of outputting power cleverly, these power plant utilize this external energy to supply a determined power after applying external energy within a certain period of time.

The present invention is achieved in that and promptly the invention provides a kind of power plant, this power dress is until having a device by gravity acting less, it is characterized in that, should have a draught spring by the device of power acting, the upper end of this draught spring is fixed, and its lower end is connected with rack bar that tooth bar is connected as a single entity with one, described tooth bar is linked with corresponding gear, this gear is connected with a ratchet and an output shaft, to form a flywheel, this flywheel only drives output shaft and rotates when above-mentioned tooth bar descends, above-mentioned rack bar is furnished with one and is used for the chute that this rack bar slides therein, described power plant also have a weight lowering or hoisting gear, described weight lowering or hoisting gear has the weight body of more than one hollow, the sleeve and the container that is used for the load bearing fluid of buoyance lift hollow weight body that are used to carry hollow weight body that is connected with the underpart of described rack bar, the bottom of this container has for enter and the import that have external liquid seal of hollow weight body, described weight lowering or hoisting gear also has one and promotes the pushing device that hollow weight body enters the sleeve of above-mentioned carrying weight and the weight body of landed pushed described container, this pushing device has a rocking lever, lower end at the fulcrum of this lever is provided with a sliding sleeve that can slide on lever, a hinged push rod on this sliding sleeve, is furnished with a horizontal concrete chute that is fixed on the frame corresponding to this push rod, the other end at the fulcrum of this lever also is furnished with two separate sliding sleeves, one of them is hinged from fulcrum nearer relatively sliding sleeve and a L shaped pull bar, this pull bar also is furnished with a horizontal concrete chute that is fixed on the frame, and another is from the relative hinged connecting rod of sliding sleeve far away of fulcrum, and the other end of this connecting rod and said gear are hinged prejudicially.

Accompanying drawing is the schematic representation of power plant of the present invention.

The parts of the label indication among the figure are as follows:

The 1-draught spring, 2-rack bar, 3-gear, the 4-ratchet, 5-output shaft, 6-chute, the weight body of 7-hollow, 8-sleeve, the container of 9-load bearing fluid, the 10-import, 11-fulcrum, 12,15, the 16-sliding sleeve, the 13-push rod, 14, the 18-horizontal concrete chute, 17-L shape pull bar, the 19-connecting rod, 20-rocking lever, 21-liquid.

As shown in the figure, power plant of the present invention have a device by gravity acting at least, should have a draught spring 1 by the device of power acting, the upper end of this draught spring is fixed, and its lower end is connected with rack bar 2 that tooth bar is connected as a single entity with one, described tooth bar is linked with corresponding gear 3, this gear is connected with a ratchet 4 and an output shaft 5, to form a flywheel, this flywheel only drives output shaft and rotates when above-mentioned tooth bar descends, above-mentioned rack bar is furnished with one and is used for the chute 6 that this rack bar slides therein, described power plant also have a weight lowering or hoisting gear, described weight lowering or hoisting gear has the weight body 7 of more than one hollow, the sleeve 8 and the container 9 that is used for the load bearing fluid of buoyance lift hollow weight body that are used to carry hollow weight body that is connected with the underpart of described rack bar, the bottom of this container has for enter and the import 10 that have external liquid seal of hollow weight body, described weight lowering or hoisting gear also has one and promotes the pushing device that hollow weight body enters the sleeve 8 of above-mentioned carrying weight and the weight body of landed pushed described container 9, this pushing device has a rocking lever 20, lower end at the fulcrum 11 of this lever is provided with a sliding sleeve that can slide 12 on lever, a hinged push rod 13 on this sliding sleeve, is furnished with a horizontal concrete chute 14 that is fixed on the frame corresponding to this push rod, the other end at the fulcrum 11 of this lever also is furnished with two separate

sliding sleeves

15,16, one of them is hinged from the L shaped pull bar of the nearer relatively sliding sleeve 15 of fulcrum and 17, this pull bar also is furnished with a horizontal concrete chute 18 that is fixed on the frame, and another is from the relative sliding sleeve 16 hinged connecting rods 19 far away of fulcrum, and the other end of this connecting rod 19 and said gear 3 are hinged prejudicially.

In order to increase buoyancy, the liquid in the said vesse can be a kind of highdensity liquid.

Hollow weight 7 of the present invention can be an Any shape, but preferably all adopts the shape of square.And the sealing of described import 10 can be adopted common rubber lip sealing and existing other sealings.The length of pull bar 17 of the present invention and push rod 13 preferably comes to determine like this, make that the front end of push rod 13 also had a segment distance from the bottom position that described hollow weight will arrive at when pull bar 17 pulling hollow weights 7 entered described sleeve 8, the front end of the described push rod 13 described hollow weight 7 of just conflicting or also do not conflict when bare weight thing 7 drives rack bars 2 and drops to the bottom in the middle of making is so that advance described container 9 with described hollow weight 7 after this.Described hollow weight 7 can only use two, also can adopt several hollow weights, as shown in the figure.In addition, described rack bar can be returned to the original position of rising by spring.

The swing of lever 20 is that the driven gear 3 of moving up and down by rack bar 2 rotates among the figure, thereby by realizing with the sliding sleeve 16 on hinged connecting rod 19 push-and-pull levers 20 tops of this gear.

The flywheel that the present invention adopts can adopt the flywheel in the common mechanical field, as, the flywheel of bicycle use etc., the characteristics of this flywheel are that flywheel can only drive the central shaft rotation in one direction.Certainly, the acting that comes back rotation of rack drives gear of the present invention can not break away from inventive concept of the present invention by other form output yet.

Claims

1, a kind of power plant, these power plant have a device by gravity acting at least, it is characterized in that, should have a draught spring (1) by the device of power acting, the upper end of this draught spring is fixed, and its lower end is connected with a rack bar that is connected as a single entity with tooth bar (2), described tooth bar is linked with corresponding gear (3), this gear is connected with a ratchet (4) and an output shaft (5), to form a flywheel, this flywheel only drives output shaft and rotates when above-mentioned tooth bar descends, above-mentioned rack bar is furnished with one and is used for the chute (6) that this rack bar slides therein, described power plant also have a weight lowering or hoisting gear, described weight lowering or hoisting gear has the weight body (7) of more than one hollow, a sleeve that is used to carry hollow weight body (8) that is connected with the underpart of described rack bar and be used for the container (9) of the load bearing fluid of buoyance lift hollow weight body, the bottom of this container has for enter and the import that have external liquid seal (10) of hollow weight body, described weight lowering or hoisting gear also has one and promotes the pushing device that hollow weight body enters the sleeve (8) of above-mentioned carrying weight and the weight body of landed pushed described container (9), this pushing device has a rocking lever (20), lower end at the fulcrum (11) of this lever is provided with a sliding sleeve that can slide (12) on lever, a hinged push rod (13) on this sliding sleeve, is furnished with a horizontal concrete chute (14) that is fixed on the frame corresponding to this push rod, the other end at the fulcrum (11) of this lever also is furnished with two separate sliding sleeves (15,16), one of them is hinged from a nearer relatively sliding sleeve of fulcrum (15) and a L shaped pull bar (17), this pull bar also is furnished with a horizontal concrete chute (18) that is fixed on the frame, and another is from the relative hinged connecting rod of sliding sleeve (16) (19) far away of fulcrum, and the other end of this connecting rod (19) and said gear (3) are hinged prejudicially.