Engineering truck overturns and falling protection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering truck protection technology fields, more specifically, in particular to a kind of engineering truck overturn and
Falling protection device.
Background technique
In the building construction process of building site, needs to transport construction material to construction ground by engineering truck, construct
Cheng Zhong, construction building may fall pendant object and cause vehicle damage, also, vehicle may be because the bumps on building ground not under steam
It is flat to cause to turn on one's side, therefore, gradually open up in building using overturning and falling protection device.
Based on above-mentioned, the inventors discovered that, it is common overturn and falling protection device mainly by external installation settings in
Vehicle roof, by baffle protect vehicle avoid junk from hitting, this method protective capacities is general, and for the damage of baffle compared with
Greatly, it needs to frequently replace, and limited for the protective capability of overturning, protection structure occupies more space, and cannot be according to vehicle
Traveling place carry out structure change.
Then, in view of this, study improvement for existing structure and missing, provide a kind of overturning of engineering truck with
Falling protection device, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problem
Overturn and falling protection device in conclusion the present invention provides a kind of engineering truck, by structure with it is functional
It improves, protective capacities is general to solve, and larger for the damage of baffle, needs to frequently replace, and for the protection of overturning
The problem of ability is limited, protects structure to occupy more space, and cannot carry out structure change according to the traveling place of vehicle.
(2) technical solution
The present invention provides a kind of overturning of engineering truck and falling protection devices, for being protected engineering truck and being helped
It holds.It overturns in engineering truck provided by the invention in falling protection device, specifically includes:
Frame body, top coversheet, top plate slot, intermediate fixing groove, fixing clip, movable clip block, inner edge slot, fixing groove, frame wheel
Slot, frame wheel fixture block, take-up hole, top flap, telescopic baffle, damper A, gap baffle, stretch hanger plate, frame body fixed block,
Flexible fixture block, bolt fixture block, telescopic rod, inserted block, damping wheel stand, damper B, auxiliary wheel, self-locking rotating shaft, line wheel, wagon box clip
It is linked up with clip;Integral type is provided with top coversheet at the top of the frame body outer end, and top coversheet inside top offers top plate
Slot;Intermediate fixing groove is offered among the frame body side, and integral type is provided with fixing clip at the top of intermediate fixing groove, and solid
Clamp block bottom, which is connected through a screw thread, is provided with movable clip block;Frame body outer end two sides of the bottom offer two groups of inner edge slots, and
Frame body outer end offers two groups of fixing grooves through inner edge slot.
Preferably, top flap is movably set in the top plate slot, and top flap outer end is fixedly installed by jackscrew
There is telescopic baffle;The top flap bottom and top flap top center, which pass through to be welded and fixed, is provided with multiple groups damper A.
Preferably, the frame body inside top is movably set with gap baffle by shaft, and gap baffle one end passes through
It opens up square groove and is movably set with flexible hanger plate.
Preferably, fixing groove is passed through by bolt in the inner edge slot and is movably set with frame body fixed block, and frame body is solid
Determine block outer end to open up square groove and be fixedly installed flexible fixture block by jackscrew, and is bolted at the top of flexible fixture block
It is provided with bolt fixture block.
Preferably, frame body bottom rear outer end is movably set with two groups of telescopic rods, and telescopic rod outer end by shaft
Two groups of inserted blocks are fixedly installed by jackscrew;The frame body and telescopic rod junction outer end offer two groups of frame races.
Preferably, the telescopic rod outer end, which is bolted, is provided with damping wheel stand, and damping wheel stand outer end is logical
It crosses to be welded and fixed and is provided with two groups of damper B, and the outer end damper B passes through to be welded and fixed and is provided with auxiliary wheel.
Preferably, the equal integral type in frame body two sides is provided with frame wheel fixture block, and offers through-hole among frame wheel fixture block;Institute
It states the equal integral type in damping wheel stand side and is provided with buckle structure, and offer through-hole among buckle, and damping wheel stand can pass through
Bolt passes through frame wheel fixture block through-hole and is fixedly connected with buckle through-hole.
Preferably, top offers two groups of take-up holes on rear side of the frame body, and is movably set with certainly on the outside of take-up hole
Shaft is locked, and self-locking rotating shaft outer end passes through interference fit and is fixedly installed line wheel;The activity setting of wagon box clip outer end
There are two groups of clip hooks, and clip hook passes through take-up hole by binding setting suspender belt and is movably set in outside line wheel.
(3) beneficial effect
It overturns the present invention provides a kind of engineering truck and falling protection device is stretched and kept off by being provided with top flap
Plate and damper A provide the anti-ability pounded of good damping for protective device, improve the safety of vehicle, and by subtracting
Shake reduces the damage of top flap, is conducive to extend the service life of top flap, also, can be with by cooperation telescopic baffle
Protection face is adjusted, suitable for different vehicles.
Secondly, the setting of gap baffle and flexible hanger plate, further increases the protection face of protective device, and flexible extension
The structure of hook plate facilitates installation, is conducive to the headstock junction for adapting to and protecting different automobile types without adjusting.
Furthermore fixing clip, the setting of frame body fixed block and wagon box clip provide a variety of fixation sides for protective device
Formula is conducive to protective device and uses in the fixed of different automobile types, offers convenience for protective device.
In addition, telescopic rod, inserted block, the setting of damper B and auxiliary wheel provide convenience effectively anti-turn over for protective device
Vehicle function can be effectively prevented vehicle rollover, and facilitate the stress width for adjusting auxiliary wheel by the cooperation of telescopic rod and inserted block
And folding and unfolding state, facilitate protective device according to applicable situation unrestricted choice, and damper B is conducive to protective device in road conditions
Poor place uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of frame body in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the anti-overturning status architecture schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the A partial enlargement structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the B partial enlargement structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the C partial enlargement structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the mounting structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
In Fig. 1 into Fig. 8, the corresponding relationship of component names or lines and accompanying drawing number are as follows:
1- frame body, 101- top coversheet, 102- top plate slot, the centre 103- fixing groove, 104- fixing clip, 105- activity folder
Block, 106- inner edge slot, 107- fixing groove, 108- frame race, 109- frame wheel fixture block, 110- take-up hole, 2- top flap, 201- stretch
Contracting baffle, the gap 202- damper A, 3- baffle, 301- stretch hanger plate, 4- frame body fixed block, and 401- stretches fixture block, 402- spiral shell
Bolt fixture block, 5- telescopic rod, 501- inserted block, 6- damping wheel stand, 601- damper B, 602- auxiliary wheel, 7- self-locking rotating shaft, 701- line
Wheel, 702- wagon box clip, 703- clip hook.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used for
Illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term " on ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " is
It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or dark
Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair
Limitation of the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or
Imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connects
Connect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Fig. 1 is please referred to Fig. 8.
It is general in order to solve engineering truck overturning and falling protection device protective capacities in the prior art, and for baffle
It damages larger, needs to frequently replace, and limited for the protective capability of overturning, protection structure occupies more space, and cannot
The problem of carrying out structure change according to the traveling place of vehicle, overturns the invention proposes a kind of engineering truck and junk protection fills
It sets, for being protected engineering truck and being helped, comprising: frame body 1, top coversheet 101, top plate slot 102, intermediate fixing groove
103, fixing clip 104, movable clip block 105, inner edge slot 106, fixing groove 107, frame race 108, frame wheel fixture block 109, take-up hole
110, top flap 2, telescopic baffle 201, damper A202, gap baffle 3, stretch hanger plate 301, and frame body fixed block 4 stretches
Fixture block 401, bolt fixture block 402, telescopic rod 5, inserted block 501, damping wheel stand 6, damper B601, auxiliary wheel 602, self-locking rotating shaft 7,
Line wheel 701, wagon box clip 702 and clip hook 703;Integral type is provided with top coversheet 101, and top at the top of 1 outer end of frame body
101 inside top of backplate offers top plate slot 102;Intermediate fixing groove 103, and intermediate fixing groove are offered among 1 side of frame body
103 top integral types are provided with fixing clip 104, and 104 bottom of fixing clip is connected through a screw thread and is provided with movable clip block
105;1 outer end two sides of the bottom of frame body offer two groups of inner edge slots 106, and 1 outer end of frame body offers two groups through inner edge slot 106 and consolidates
Determine slot 107.
Wherein, top flap 2 is movably set in top plate slot 102, and 2 outer end of top flap is fixedly installed by jackscrew
Telescopic baffle 201;2 bottom of top flap and 2 top center of top flap, which pass through to be welded and fixed, is provided with multiple groups damper A202,
It can be protective device damping by setting damper A202, mitigate the damage that protective device is subject to.
Wherein, 1 inside top of frame body is movably set with gap baffle 3 by shaft, and baffle 3 one end in gap is by opening up
Square groove is movably set with flexible hanger plate 301, and protection headstock gap can be connect with wagon box by the way that flexible hanger plate 301 is arranged
It avoids being hit by junk.
Wherein, fixing groove 107 is passed through by bolt in inner edge slot 106 and is movably set with frame body fixed block 4, and frame body is solid
Determine 4 outer end of block to open up square groove and be fixedly installed flexible fixture block 401 by jackscrew, and 401 top of flexible fixture block passes through
Bolt is fixedly installed bolt fixture block 402, is provided admittedly by the way that flexible fixture block 401 and bolt fixture block 402 is arranged to keep device
Determine mode.
Wherein, 1 bottom rear outer end of frame body is movably set with two groups of telescopic rods 5 by shaft, and 5 outer end of telescopic rod passes through
Jackscrew is fixedly installed two groups of inserted blocks 501;Frame body 1 and 5 junction outer end of telescopic rod offer two groups of frame races 108, pass through
Inserted block 501, which is arranged, can fix the position of telescopic rod 5.
Wherein, 5 outer end of telescopic rod, which is bolted, is provided with damping wheel stand 6, and 6 outer end of damping wheel stand passes through weldering
It connects and is fixedly installed two groups of damper B601, and the outer end damper B601 passes through to be welded and fixed and is provided with auxiliary wheel 602, passes through
Damper B601, which is arranged, can increase vehicle balance for 602 damping of auxiliary wheel.
Wherein, the equal integral type in 1 two sides of frame body is provided with frame wheel fixture block 109, and offers through-hole among frame wheel fixture block 109;
The equal integral type in 6 side of damping wheel stand is provided with buckle structure, and offers through-hole among buckle, and damping wheel stand 6 can pass through
Bolt passes through 109 through-hole of frame wheel fixture block and is fixedly connected with buckle through-hole, can fix damping wheel stand by the way that frame wheel fixture block 109 is arranged
6 position.
Wherein, 1 rear side top of frame body offers two groups of take-up holes 110, and 110 outside of take-up hole is movably set with certainly
Shaft 7 is locked, and 7 outer end of self-locking rotating shaft passes through interference fit and is fixedly installed line wheel 701;702 outer end of wagon box clip is movable
Two groups of clip hooks 703 are provided with, and clip hook 703 passes through take-up hole 110 by binding setting suspender belt and is movably set in
It outside line wheel 701, can be fixedly connected with wagon box by the way that wagon box clip 702 is arranged, increase crystallized ability for protective device.
The specifically used mode of the present embodiment and effect: it in the present invention, is protected at the top of integral type setting at the top of 1 outer end of frame body
Plate 101 opens up top plate slot 102 in 101 inside top of top coversheet, intermediate fixing groove 103 is opened up among 1 side of frame body,
Fixing clip 104 is arranged in intermediate 103 top integral type of fixing groove, is connected through a screw thread setting activity in 104 bottom of fixing clip
Fixture block 105 opens up two groups of inner edge slots 106 in 1 outer end two sides of the bottom of frame body, opens up two groups through inner edge slot 106 in 1 outer end of frame body
Fixing groove 107;Activity setting top flap 2, is fixedly installed by jackscrew in 2 outer end of top flap and is stretched in top plate slot 102
Baffle 201, in 2 bottom of top flap and 2 top center of top flap by the way that setting multiple groups damper A202 is welded and fixed;In frame
Gap baffle 3 is arranged by shaft activity in 1 inside top of body, and in gap, 3 one end of baffle is stretched by opening up square groove activity setting
Contracting hanger plate 301;107 activity setting frame body fixed block 4 of fixing groove is passed through by bolt in inner edge slot 106, it is solid in frame body
Determine 4 outer end of block to open up square groove and flexible fixture block 401 is fixedly installed by jackscrew, passes through spiral shell at flexible 401 top of fixture block
Bolt fixture block 402 is fixedly installed in bolt;Two groups of telescopic rods 5 are arranged by shaft activity in 1 bottom rear outer end of frame body, in telescopic rod
Two groups of inserted blocks 501 are fixedly installed by jackscrew in 5 outer ends, open up two groups of frame races in frame body 1 and 5 junction outer end of telescopic rod
108;It is bolted setting damping wheel stand 6 in 5 outer end of telescopic rod, passes through to be welded and fixed in 6 outer end of damping wheel stand and sets
Two groups of damper B601 are set, passes through in the outer end damper B601 and setting auxiliary wheel 602 is welded and fixed;It is uniform in 1 two sides of frame body
Frame wheel fixture block 109 is arranged in body formula, opens up through-hole among frame wheel fixture block 109, in the equal integral type setting buckle in 6 side of damping wheel stand
Structure opens up through-hole among buckle, passes through 109 through-hole of frame wheel fixture block by bolt in damping wheel stand 6 and buckle through-hole is solid
Fixed connection;Two groups of take-up holes 110 are opened up on 1 rear side top of frame body, self-locking rotating shaft 7 is set in the activity of 110 outside of take-up hole,
Pass through interference fit fixed setting line wheel 701 in 7 outer end of self-locking rotating shaft, activity is arranged two groups in 702 outer end of wagon box clip
Clip hook 703 is passed through take-up hole 110 by binding setting suspender belt and is movably set in outside line wheel 701 by clip hook 703;
By fixing clip 104, frame body fixed block 4 and the fixed position for keeping device of wagon box clip 702, when vehicle meets with falling object
When, top flap 2, telescopic baffle 201, gap baffle 3 and flexible hanger plate 301 will fall object blocking, and avoid vehicle body impaired;
When vehicle is when uneven road surface uses, by the fixed telescopic rod 5 of inserted block 501, and according to the width of road surface adjustment telescopic rod 5
Degree, by auxiliary wheel 602 assist sharing vehicle driving it is jiggly when suffered stress, effectively prevent vehicle rollover.
The embodiment of the present invention is given for the purpose of illustration and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Selecting and describe embodiment is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application
It will be appreciated that the present invention is to design various embodiments suitable for specific applications with various modifications.