CN109454890A - A kind of flexible variable composite material process units - Google Patents
A kind of flexible variable composite material process units Download PDFInfo
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- CN109454890A CN109454890A CN201811240522.3A CN201811240522A CN109454890A CN 109454890 A CN109454890 A CN 109454890A CN 201811240522 A CN201811240522 A CN 201811240522A CN 109454890 A CN109454890 A CN 109454890A
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- unit
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- process units
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of flexible variable composite material process units, the device is the complicated production system and device being composed of a variety of production units and kinds of processes, which can produce the material of unlike material, different structure, different performance variable.This flexible production line apparatus of the invention, the flexible production plant designed using multiple-unit set, the logic theory of multi-functional intersection, have the function of any feed change, technique, combination, can be convenient, quickly designs multi-functional, multivariable the material that market needs.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to advanced composite material (ACM) fields, and in particular to one kind can produce different materials on same production line
Matter, different structure, different performance variable composite material process units.
Background technique
Complex fiber material in social economy using very extensive, since the performance of composite material can be according to using
It is required that carrying out different combinations, the performance of material is made to reach requirement.The present invention relates to one kind to produce on same process units
Unlike material, different structure, different performance variable flexible variable composite material process units, be one kind by a variety of production units
And the complicated production system and device that kinds of processes is composed.
The process units simple function of existing known various fibrous materials, when needing to develop new kind, need weight
New installation process units, time-consuming costly power, exploitation and production cycle are long, and development efficiency is low.Simultaneously the market demand to
Functionalization, personalization, diversification, customization direction develop, original simple function process units does not adapt to this city
Field requires.This flexible production line apparatus of the invention is designed soft using multiple-unit set, the logic theory of multi-functional intersection
Property process units, have the function of any feed change, technique, combination, can be convenient, quickly design market needs more function
The material of energy, multivariable.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the invention belongs to advanced composite material (ACM) fields, and in particular to one kind can give birth on same production line
Produce the composite material process units of unlike material, different structure, different performance variable.
Technical solution: a kind of flexible variable composite material process units, the device are by a variety of production units and more
Complicated production system and device made of kind process combination, the device can produce unlike material, different structure, different performance variable
Material;
The production unit is the single production mechanism for capableing of a certain function of complete independently;Each production unit arranges cloth
When setting, it is necessary to which at least there are two types of the units of different function to be arranged together, it is not possible to be entirely the production unit of identical function
Arranged;
The process units at least 3 production units arrange, and adjacent with one group in the device
The arrangement modes of 3 production units have the function of feature: intermediate production unit is arranged in this set of device is
Produce the high material of tensile strength;The function of being arranged in the production units of intermediate production unit two sides is identical, and two sides
The tensile strength of production unit material produced is lower than the Tensile strength of temporary location production.
The production unit is the unit or printing functionality for being capable of forming netted or cloth-like or film material or filiform
Unit, including polymer melting filature fleece formation unit, short fine or long filament lapping unit, wood pulp dry-laying unit, wood pulp wet process
At net unit, plastics lamination unit, thin-film unreeling unit, powder granule spreading unit, the unwinding unit of cloth-like material, silk strip
Production unit.
As optimization: the device be by more production unit teamworks produce device, can at least produce 3 kinds and
The material of the above variable, the material of the variable refer to that produced material does not refer to every square metre of Unit Weight of material
Variation, and refer to finally formed material can be different physics and chemical property material composition composite material.
As optimization: the composite material is programmable on space structure, it can design produces identical gram
Weight, but the space structure of material be it is variable, the distribution of fiber or particle in the material be solid space distribution.
As optimization: the structure of the composite material can be fibre structure, membrane structure, fiber and film composite construction,
The composite construction of powder or particulate matter and fiber, the shape of the length of the fiber and the function of film and thickness and powder granule
Shape size arbitrarily can be selected or be set.
As optimization: at least there are two the materials of the production unit material formed or expansion finally to fall in the device
It is same to receive on lace curtaining or mesh belt;The lace curtaining that receives of the device can be a lace curtaining, be also possible to two or two
Above lace curtaining;Each lace curtaining can also say respective lace curtaining with synthetic operation, when each lace curtaining synthetic operation with independent operating
Entrained material finally merges together, and supply subsequent reinforcement device is reinforced.
As optimization: the lace curtaining that receives has the function of moving to two opposite directions, i.e., in present apparatus production line
It can be run to both ends, the requirement selection of the product according to production is switched to the different direction of motion, obtains the material of different variables
Material;Different material reinforced devices is separately installed at the production line both ends in different directions.
As optimization: at least one unit can be perpendicular to receiving lace curtaining in the production unit in the device
It is freely adjusted at a distance from lace curtaining on direction, the minimum 5cm of the adjustment of this distance is up to 300cm.
As optimization: in the bracing means, reinforcing mode includes hot pressing mode, hot melt adhesive mode, mechanical acupuncture
Mode, Hydroentangled mode, hot autoadhesion mode, glue bond mode.
As optimization: the device can arbitrarily select to stop according to the different materials to be produced one or more single
Production of the production work of member without influencing other units.
The utility model has the advantages that this flexible production line apparatus of the invention, former using multiple-unit set, the logic of multi-functional intersection
The flexible production plant for managing design, has the function of any feed change, technique, combination, can be convenient, quickly designs market
Multi-functional, multivariable the material needed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further explained in the light of specific embodiments.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of flexible variable composite material process units, the device is by a variety of production units and more
Complicated production system and device made of kind process combination, the device can produce unlike material, different structure, different performance variable
Material;
The production unit is the single production mechanism for capableing of a certain function of complete independently;Each production unit arranges cloth
When setting, it is necessary to which at least there are two types of the units of different function to be arranged together, it is not possible to be entirely the production unit of identical function
Arranged;
The process units at least 3 production units arrange.And it is adjacent with one group in the device
The arrangement modes of 3 production units have the function of feature: intermediate production unit is arranged in this set of device is
Produce the high material of tensile strength;The function of being arranged in the production units of intermediate production unit two sides is identical, and two sides
The tensile strength of production unit material produced is lower than the Tensile strength of temporary location production.
The production unit is the unit or printing functionality for being capable of forming netted or cloth-like or film material or filiform
Unit, including polymer melting filature fleece formation unit, short fine or long filament lapping unit, wood pulp dry-laying unit, wood pulp wet process
At net unit, plastics lamination unit, thin-film unreeling unit, powder granule spreading unit, the unwinding unit of cloth-like material, silk strip
Production unit.
The device is the device produced by more production unit teamworks, can at least produce 3 kinds and the above variable
Material, the material of the variable refers to that produced material does not refer to the variation of every square metre of Unit Weight of material,
And refers to finally formed material and can be the composite material of different physics and chemical property material composition.
The composite material is programmable on space structure, it can identical grammes per square metre, but material are produced in design
Space structure be it is variable, the distribution of fiber or particle in the material be solid space distribution.
The structure of the composite material can be fibre structure, membrane structure, fiber and film composite construction, powder or particle
The geomery of the composite construction of object and fiber, the length of the fiber and the function of film and thickness and powder granule can be with
Any selection or setting.
At least there are two the materials of the production unit material formed or expansion finally to fall in same connect in the device
By on lace curtaining or mesh belt;The lace curtaining that receives of the device can be a lace curtaining, be also possible to two or more nets
Curtain;Each lace curtaining can also be said entrained by respective lace curtaining with independent operating with synthetic operation, when each lace curtaining synthetic operation
Material finally merges together, and supply subsequent reinforcement device is reinforced.
The described lace curtaining that receives has a function of moving to two opposite directions, i.e., present apparatus production line can be to both ends
The requirement selection of operation, the product according to production is switched to the different direction of motion, obtains the material of different variables;Different
The production line both ends in direction are separately installed with different material reinforced devices.
At least one unit can be on perpendicular to the direction for receiving lace curtaining certainly in production unit in the device
By adjusting at a distance from lace curtaining, the minimum 5cm of the adjustment of this distance is up to 300cm.
In the bracing means, reinforcing mode includes hot pressing mode, hot melt adhesive mode, mechanical acupuncture mode, waterpower
Entanglement mode, hot autoadhesion mode, glue bond mode.
The device can arbitrarily select to stop the production of one or more units according to the different materials to be produced
The production to work without influencing other units.
This flexible production line apparatus of the invention is designed using multiple-unit set, the logic theory of multi-functional intersection
Flexible production plant has the function of any feed change, technique, combination, can be convenient, quickly designs the more of market needs
The material of function, multivariable.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can show that other are various under the inspiration of the present invention
The product of form, however, make any variation in its shape or structure, it is all that there is skill identical or similar to the present application
Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flexible variable composite material process units, it is characterised in that: the device is by a variety of production units and more
Complicated production system and device made of kind process combination, the device can produce unlike material, different structure, different performance variable
Material;
The production unit is the single production mechanism for capableing of a certain function of complete independently;Each production unit arranged
When, it is necessary at least there are two types of the units of different function to be arranged together, it is not possible to be entirely the row of the production unit of identical function
Column arrangement;
The production unit is the unit for being capable of forming the unit or printing functionality of netted or cloth-like or film material or filiform,
Including polymer melting filature fleece formation unit, short fine or long filament lapping unit, wood pulp dry-laying unit, wood pulp wet-laying list
The production of member, plastics lamination unit, thin-film unreeling unit, powder granule spreading unit, the unwinding unit of cloth-like material, silk strip
Unit.
2. flexible variable composite material process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the device is by more
The device of production unit teamwork production, can at least produce the material of 3 kinds and the above variable, the material of the variable is
Refer to that produced material does not refer to the variation of every square metre of Unit Weight of material, and refers to finally formed material and can be
The composite material of different physics and chemical property material composition.
3. flexible variable composite material process units according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the device is at least
3 production units arrange, and the arrangement mode with one group of adjacent 3 production unit in the device has special
Sign: the function that intermediate production unit is arranged in this set of device is to produce the high material of tensile strength;It is arranged in intermediate green
It is identical for producing the function of the production unit of unit two sides, and the tensile strength of the production unit material produced of two sides is lower than
The Tensile strength of temporary location production.
4. flexible variable composite material process units according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the composite material exists
Programmable on space structure, it can identical grammes per square metre is produced in design, but the space structure of material be it is variable, fiber or
The distribution of particle in the material is solid space distribution.
5. flexible variable composite material process units according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the composite material
Structure can be the composite construction of fibre structure, membrane structure, fiber and film composite construction, powder or particulate matter and fiber, described
The length of fiber and the geomery of the function of film and thickness and powder granule arbitrarily can select or set.
6. flexible variable composite material process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the device at least
The material of the material or expansion that are formed there are two production unit finally falls in same receive on lace curtaining or mesh belt;The device
The lace curtaining that receives can be a lace curtaining, be also possible to two or more lace curtainings;Each lace curtaining can with independent operating,
It can say that material entrained by respective lace curtaining finally merges together with synthetic operation, when each lace curtaining synthetic operation, supply subsequent
Bracing means is reinforced.
7. flexible variable composite material process units according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described receives lace curtaining tool
The function of oriented two opposite directions movement, i.e., can run, the product according to production is wanted in present apparatus production line to both ends
It asks selection to be switched to the different direction of motion, obtains the material of different variables;Pacify respectively at the production line both ends in different directions
Equipped with different material reinforced devices.
8. flexible variable composite material process units according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the life in the device
Produce unit at least one unit can freely be adjusted at a distance from lace curtaining on perpendicular to the direction for receiving lace curtaining, this away from
From the minimum 5cm of adjustment, be up to 300cm.
9. flexible variable composite material process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bracing means
In, reinforcing mode include hot pressing mode, hot melt adhesive mode, mechanical acupuncture mode, Hydroentangled mode, hot autoadhesion mode,
Glue bond mode.
10. flexible variable composite material process units according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the device can be with
Arbitrarily select the production work for stopping one or more units without influencing other units according to the different materials to be produced
Production.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811240522.3A CN109454890A (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | A kind of flexible variable composite material process units |
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CN201811240522.3A CN109454890A (en) | 2018-10-23 | 2018-10-23 | A kind of flexible variable composite material process units |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101848807A (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2010-09-29 | 因维斯塔技术有限公司 | Multilayer variable stretch nonwoven fabric composites |
CN101880942A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-11-10 | 天津工业大学 | Non-woven composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN105643959A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-06-08 | 常州百思通复合材料有限公司 | Protection method and device used in pultrusion process of fiber-reinforced composite material |
-
2018
- 2018-10-23 CN CN201811240522.3A patent/CN109454890A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101848807A (en) * | 2007-09-07 | 2010-09-29 | 因维斯塔技术有限公司 | Multilayer variable stretch nonwoven fabric composites |
CN101880942A (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2010-11-10 | 天津工业大学 | Non-woven composite material and preparation method thereof |
CN105643959A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-06-08 | 常州百思通复合材料有限公司 | Protection method and device used in pultrusion process of fiber-reinforced composite material |
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Application publication date: 20190312 |