CN109453888B - Belt cleaning device is made to herbal pieces- - Google Patents
Belt cleaning device is made to herbal pieces- Download PDFInfo
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- CN109453888B CN109453888B CN201811176512.8A CN201811176512A CN109453888B CN 109453888 B CN109453888 B CN 109453888B CN 201811176512 A CN201811176512 A CN 201811176512A CN 109453888 B CN109453888 B CN 109453888B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 181
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000006049 herbal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011012 sanitization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
- B03B5/30—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions
- B03B5/36—Devices therefor, other than using centrifugal force
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces, in particular to a cleaning device for manufacturing Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a sand discharge port, a box body, a storage mechanism, a flushing mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a drainage mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a third filter screen, wherein the side wall of the box body is connected with the fixing mechanism in a sliding manner, the feeding mechanism and the third filter screen are respectively arranged at one end and the inner part of the box body, medicinal materials are placed on the surface of the third filter screen through the feeding mechanism, the box body is sealed by the sliding fixing mechanism, water is added into the box body through the storage mechanism, and the water passes through the fixing mechanism, so that the medicinal materials are immersed in the water and are fully contacted with the water, and impurities are separated from the medicinal materials; at the in-process of wasing the medicinal material, the rabbling mechanism rotates and makes the medicinal material separation, and some lighter impurity and medicinal material separation, impurity pass fixed establishment and float on the surface of water, and drainage mechanism is installed on the box top, and less lighter impurity is discharged from drainage mechanism, improves the quality of medicinal material.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces, in particular to a cleaning device for manufacturing the Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory and the traditional Chinese medicine preparation method, and can be directly used as traditional Chinese medicines in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice. The concept shows that the traditional Chinese medicine and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces have no absolute limit, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices processed by the production place, original-shape traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and decoction pieces processed by cutting and processing. The first two types of administration should be regarded as traditional Chinese medicine, and they are only understood as decoction pieces in the formulation and preparation according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory.
In the process of manufacturing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, traditional Chinese medicines need to be cleaned, but the density of each traditional Chinese medicine is different, some traditional Chinese medicines are precipitated at the water bottom, some traditional Chinese medicines float on the water surface, the contact between the medicinal materials and the water is insufficient, impurities on the medicinal materials cannot be effectively removed, and some small and light impurities float on the water surface, so that the medicinal materials and the impurities are inconvenient to clean; in view of this, the invention provides a cleaning device for Chinese herbal medicine decoction piece manufacture, which has the following characteristics:
(1) according to the cleaning device for manufacturing the Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces, the side wall of the box body is connected with the fixing mechanism in a sliding mode, the feeding mechanism and the third filter screen are respectively installed at one end and inside of the box body, the medicinal materials are placed on the surface of the third filter screen through the feeding mechanism, the box body is sealed through the sliding fixing mechanism, water is added into the box body through the storage mechanism, and the water passes through the fixing mechanism, so that the medicinal materials are immersed in the water and are fully contacted with the water, and impurities are separated from the medicinal materials.
(2) According to the cleaning device for the Chinese herbal medicine decoction piece manufacturing, in the process of cleaning the medicinal materials, the stirring mechanism rotates to separate the medicinal materials, some light impurities are separated from the medicinal materials, the impurities float on the water surface through the fixing mechanism, the drainage mechanism is installed at the top end of the box body, the small and light impurities are discharged from the drainage mechanism, and the quality of the medicinal materials is improved.
(3) According to the cleaning device for manufacturing the Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces, the discharging mechanism is installed at one end of the box body, the washing mechanism is installed at the other end of the box body, the medicinal materials and the interior of the box body are washed into the discharging mechanism by the washing mechanism, and the medicinal materials are conveniently taken out from the interior of the box body.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning device for manufacturing Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces, wherein the side wall of a box body is connected with a fixing mechanism in a sliding manner, a feeding mechanism and a third filter screen are respectively arranged at one end and inside of the box body, the medicinal materials are placed on the surface of the third filter screen through the feeding mechanism, the box body is sealed through the sliding fixing mechanism, water is added into the box body through a storage mechanism, and the water passes through the fixing mechanism, so that the medicinal materials are immersed in the water and are fully contacted with the water, and impurities are separated from the medicinal materials. At the in-process of wasing the medicinal material, the rabbling mechanism rotates and makes the medicinal material separation, and some lighter impurity and medicinal material separation, impurity pass fixed establishment and float on the surface of water, and drainage mechanism is installed on the box top, and less lighter impurity is discharged from drainage mechanism, improves the quality of medicinal material. Discharge mechanism is installed to the one end of box, and the mechanism is washed in the installation of the box other end, washes the inside of mechanism with the inside towards the feed mechanism of medicinal material and box, conveniently takes out the medicinal material from the inside of box.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows: a cleaning device for Chinese herbal medicine decoction piece manufacturing comprises a sand discharge port, a box body, a storage mechanism, a flushing mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a drainage mechanism, a connecting mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a third filter screen; the bottom end of the box body is provided with the sand discharge port for discharging sand, and the top end of the box body is provided with the feeding mechanism for adding medicinal materials into the box body; the top end of the box body is internally connected with the fixing mechanism in a sliding manner, and one end of the fixing mechanism for fixing medicinal materials is clamped with the feeding mechanism; the third filter screen is arranged in the middle of the inside of the box body, and the stirring mechanism is arranged at the bottom ends of the box body and the feeding mechanism; the discharging mechanism for discharging medicinal materials is installed at one end of the box body, the flushing mechanism is installed at the other end of the box body, and the flushing mechanism and the discharging mechanism abut against the third filter screen; the storage mechanism is arranged in the box body, and one end of the storage mechanism is communicated with the flushing mechanism; the top end of the box body is provided with the drainage mechanism, and the side walls of the drainage mechanism and the discharging mechanism are in threaded connection with the connecting mechanism.
Specifically, feed mechanism includes feed hopper, fixed case and feeding fixed plate, the lateral wall installation of box fixed case, the top slope installation of fixed case feed hopper, the feed hopper bottom stretches into the inside of box, just feed hopper's top installation feed fixed plate, for convenient to the inside medicinal material that adds of feed hopper makes the medicinal material get into the inside of box.
Specifically, fixed establishment includes first filter screen, second filter screen and spout, feed hopper with the inside symmetry in top of box is equipped with the intercommunication the spout, the inside sliding connection of spout the second filter screen, just the one end of second filter screen is contradicted feed hopper, the bottom of second filter screen with the top surface sliding connection of first filter screen, first filter screen install in the inside of box, for convenience first filter screen with the second filter screen will the inside of box is sealed, immerses the medicinal material in the aquatic.
Specifically, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage box, a first rubber strip, a second rubber strip, a partition plate and a baffle plate, the top surface of the box body is communicated with the drainage box, the partition plate is arranged in the drainage box, and the partition plate abuts against the first filter screen; the baffle bottom surface with the inside bottom surface installation arc of drain box first rubber strip, the baffle with sliding connection between the inside bottom surface of drain box the baffle, the both ends difference lateral wall of baffle is the installation of "L" shape the second rubber strip, first rubber strip is contradicted the second rubber strip, it is convenient the baffle is in slide between the baffle, open or seal the bottom of drain box, control the water level of the inside of box, and for convenience the water and the impurity on box top are followed the inside of drain box is discharged.
Specifically, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging box, a discharging fixing plate, two sealing plates, a third rubber strip, a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove, the discharging box is mounted on the side wall of the box body, the side wall of the discharging box abuts against the third filter screen, the discharging fixing plate is symmetrically mounted inside the discharging box, one sealing plate is mounted at the top end of the discharging fixing plate, and the top end of the sealing plate is fixedly connected with the discharging box; the side wall of the discharging fixed plate is symmetrically provided with the second clamping grooves, the bottom surface of the inside of the discharging box is provided with the first clamping groove with a V-shaped cross section, the inside of the first clamping groove and the inside of the second clamping groove are connected with the other sealing plate in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sealing plate, the inside of the first clamping groove and the side wall of the second clamping groove are provided with the third rubber strip, the second rubber strip on the side wall of the second clamping groove is connected with the side wall of the sealing plate in a sliding manner, the sum of the heights of the two sealing plates is equal to the height of the discharging box, so that the two sealing plates are combined to facilitate the sliding of one sealing plate in the discharging box, the discharging box is opened or sealed, and medicinal materials in the box are discharged conveniently.
Specifically, coupling mechanism includes adapter sleeve and screw rod, one of them the closing plate with the lateral wall symmetry installation of baffle the adapter sleeve, the inside of adapter sleeve with the screw rod rotates to be connected, just the screw rod respectively with the drain box with go out the workbin threaded connection, for the convenience the screw rod drives the closing plate with the baffle motion.
Specifically, the storage mechanism comprises a water inlet pipe, a cylinder, a water spray pipe and a spray head, the cylinder is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the box body, and the water inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder; the spiral water spray pipe is arranged at the joint of the cylinder body and the box body, the side walls of the water spray pipe are provided with the spray heads which are distributed at equal intervals, so that water can be conveniently sprayed into the box body, and medicinal materials in the box body can be conveniently washed.
Specifically, the flushing mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, a valve, a flushing tank, a flushing pipe and a groove, one end of the water spraying pipe is communicated with the connecting pipe, and the valve is mounted on the side wall of the connecting pipe; the flushing tank is arranged at the joint of the fixed tank and the tank body and is connected with the third filter screen; the lateral wall of flushing tank is equipped with the slope downwards the recess, the recess with the inside equidistance of flushing tank installs the flushing pipe, the flushing pipe intercommunication the connecting pipe, for the convenience the flushing pipe water spray, with the medicinal material of box inside fills into the inside of ejection of compact case.
Specifically, rabbling mechanism includes motor, lug and pivot, the bottom installation equidistance installation of flushing tank the motor, the motor rotates to be connected the pivot, the lateral wall spiral of pivot the lug, just the pivot with the lug with the inside bottom of box rotates to be connected, and for the convenience the lug rotates, stirs the inside water of box makes the medicinal material be in the inside motion of box.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the cleaning device for manufacturing the Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces, the side wall of the box body is connected with the fixing mechanism in a sliding mode, the feeding mechanism and the third filter screen are respectively installed at one end and inside of the box body, the medicinal materials are placed on the surface of the third filter screen through the feeding mechanism, the box body is sealed through the sliding fixing mechanism, water is added into the box body through the storage mechanism, and the water passes through the fixing mechanism, so that the medicinal materials are immersed in the water and are fully contacted with the water, and impurities are separated from the medicinal materials.
(2) According to the cleaning device for the Chinese herbal medicine decoction piece manufacturing, in the process of cleaning the medicinal materials, the stirring mechanism rotates to separate the medicinal materials, some light impurities are separated from the medicinal materials, the impurities float on the water surface through the fixing mechanism, the drainage mechanism is installed at the top end of the box body, the small and light impurities are discharged from the drainage mechanism, and the quality of the medicinal materials is improved.
(3) According to the cleaning device for manufacturing the Chinese herbal medicine decoction pieces, the discharging mechanism is installed at one end of the box body, the washing mechanism is installed at the other end of the box body, the washing mechanism washes the medicinal materials and the interior of the box body into and out of the feeding mechanism, and the medicinal materials are conveniently taken out from the interior of the box body.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning apparatus for herbal pieces manufacturing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the discharging mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the drain mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the flush mechanism shown in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a sand discharge port, 2, a box body, 3, a storage mechanism, 31, a water inlet pipe, 32, a cylinder body, 33, a water spray pipe, 34, a spray head, 4, a flushing mechanism, 41, a connecting pipe, 42, a valve, 43, a flushing box, 44, a flushing pipe, 45, a groove, 5, a feeding mechanism, 51, a feeding funnel, 52, a fixing box, 53, a feeding fixing plate, 6, a fixing mechanism, 61, a first filter screen, 62, a second filter screen, 63, a chute, 7, a drainage mechanism, 71, a drainage box, 72, a first rubber strip, 73, a second rubber strip, 74, a partition plate, 75, a baffle plate, 8, a connecting mechanism, 81, a connecting sleeve, 82, a screw rod, 9, a discharging mechanism, 91, a discharging box, 92, a discharging fixing plate, 93, a sealing plate, 94, a third rubber strip, 95, a first clamping groove, 96, a second clamping groove, 10, a stirring mechanism, 101, a motor, 102, a convex block, 103 and a rotating shaft, 11. and a third filter screen.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical method, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the cleaning device for herbal pieces manufacturing according to the present invention comprises a sand discharge port 1, a box 2, a storage mechanism 3, a flushing mechanism 4, a feeding mechanism 5, a fixing mechanism 6, a drainage mechanism 7, a connecting mechanism 8, a discharging mechanism 9, a stirring mechanism 10 and a third filter screen 11; the bottom end of the box body 2 is provided with the sand discharge port 1 for discharging silt, and the top end of the box body 2 is provided with the feeding mechanism 5 for adding medicinal materials into the box body 2; the fixing mechanism 6 is connected to the top end of the box body 2 in a sliding mode, and one end of the fixing mechanism 6 used for fixing the medicinal materials is clamped with the feeding mechanism 5; the third filter screen 11 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the box body 2, and the stirring mechanism 10 is arranged at the bottom ends of the box body 2 and the feeding mechanism 5; one end of the box body 2 is provided with the discharging mechanism 9 for discharging medicinal materials, the other end of the box body 2 is provided with the washing mechanism 4, and the washing mechanism 4 and the discharging mechanism 9 are abutted against the third filter screen 11; the storage mechanism 3 is arranged in the box body 2, and one end of the storage mechanism 3 is communicated with the flushing mechanism 4; the top end of the box body 2 is provided with the drainage mechanism 7, and the side walls of the drainage mechanism 7 and the discharge mechanism 9 are in threaded connection with the connecting mechanism 8.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feeding mechanism 5 of the cleaning device for herbal pieces manufacturing according to the present invention includes a feeding funnel 51, a fixing box 52 and a feeding fixing plate 53, the fixing box 52 is installed on a side wall of the box body 2, the feeding funnel 51 is installed on a top end of the fixing box 52 in an inclined manner, a bottom end of the feeding funnel 51 extends into the box body 2, and the feeding fixing plate 53 is installed on a top end of the feeding funnel 51, so as to facilitate adding herbal materials into the feeding funnel 51 and make the herbal materials enter the box body 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixing mechanism 6 of the cleaning device for herbal pieces manufactured according to the present invention includes a first filter screen 61, a second filter screen 62 and a chute 63, the top ends of the feeding hopper 51 and the box body 2 are symmetrically provided with a communicating chute 63, the inside of the chute 63 is slidably connected to the second filter screen 62, one end of the second filter screen 62 abuts against the feeding hopper 51, the bottom end of the second filter screen 62 is slidably connected to the top surface of the first filter screen 61, the first filter screen 61 is installed inside the box body 2, so as to facilitate the first filter screen 61 and the second filter screen 62 to seal the inside of the box body 2, and submerge the herbal pieces into water.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the drainage mechanism 7 of the cleaning device for herbal pieces decoction comprises a drainage tank 71, a first rubber strip 72, a second rubber strip 73, a partition 74 and a baffle 75, wherein the drainage tank 71 is communicated with the top surface of the box body 2, the partition 74 is installed inside the drainage tank 71, and the partition 74 abuts against the first filter screen 61; baffle 74 bottom surface with the curved first rubber strip 72 of inside bottom surface installation of drainage box 71, baffle 74 with sliding connection between the inside bottom surface of drainage box 71 baffle 75, the both ends difference lateral wall of baffle 75 is the installation of "L" shape second rubber strip 73, first rubber strip 72 is contradicted second rubber strip 73, and is convenient the baffle 75 is in slide between the baffle 74, open or seal the bottom of drainage box 71, control the water level of the inside of box 2, and the convenience the water and the impurity on box 2 top are followed the inside of drainage box 71 is discharged.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the discharge mechanism 9 of the cleaning device for herbal pieces decoction manufacturing according to the present invention includes a discharge box 91, a discharge fixing plate 92, two sealing plates 93, a third rubber strip 94, a first clamping groove 95 and a second clamping groove 96, the discharge box 91 is installed on the sidewall of the box body 2, the sidewall of the discharge box 91 abuts against the third filter screen 11, the discharge fixing plate 92 is symmetrically installed inside the discharge box 91, one sealing plate 93 is installed at the top end of the discharge fixing plate 92, and the top end of the sealing plate 93 is fixedly connected to the discharge box 91; the second clamping grooves 96 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the discharge fixing plate 92, the first clamping groove 95 with a V-shaped cross section is arranged on the bottom surface of the inside of the discharge box 91, the first clamping groove 95 and the second clamping groove 96 are connected with another sealing plate 93 in a sliding manner, the third rubber strip 94 is mounted at the bottom end of the sealing plate 93, the inside of the first clamping groove 95 and the side wall of the second clamping groove 96, the second rubber strip 73 on the side wall of the second clamping groove 96 is connected with the side wall of the sealing plate 93 in a sliding manner, the sum of the heights of the two sealing plates 93 is equal to the height of the discharge box 91, so that the two sealing plates 93 are combined to open or seal the discharge box 91 in order to facilitate the sliding of one sealing plate 93 in the discharge box 91, and discharge of medicinal materials in the box 2 is facilitated.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the connecting mechanism 8 of the cleaning device for herbal pieces prepared for decoction comprises connecting sleeves 81 and screws 82, wherein the connecting sleeves 81 are symmetrically installed on the side walls of one of the sealing plate 93 and the baffle plate 75, the inside of the connecting sleeve 81 is rotatably connected with the screws 82, and the screws 82 are respectively in threaded connection with the drainage box 71 and the discharge box 91, so that the screws 82 drive the sealing plate 93 and the baffle plate 75 to move conveniently.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the storage mechanism 3 of the cleaning device for herbal pieces manufacturing according to the present invention includes a water inlet pipe 31, a cylinder 32, a water spraying pipe 33 and a nozzle 34, the cylinder 32 is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the box 2, and the water inlet pipe 31 is installed on the side wall of the cylinder 32; the spiral water spraying pipe 33 is installed at the joint of the cylinder 32 and the box body 2, the side wall of the water spraying pipe 33 is provided with the spray heads 34 which are distributed at equal intervals, so that the medicinal materials in the box body 2 can be washed in order to spray water into the box body 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the washing mechanism 4 of the cleaning device for herbal pieces prepared for decoction comprises a connecting pipe 41, a valve 42, a washing tank 43, a washing pipe 44 and a groove 45, wherein one end of the water spraying pipe 33 is communicated with the connecting pipe 41, and the valve 42 is mounted on the side wall of the connecting pipe 41; the flushing tank 43 is arranged at the joint of the fixed tank 52 and the tank body 2, and the flushing tank 43 is connected with the third filter screen 11; the side wall of the flushing tank 43 is provided with the groove 45 which is inclined downwards, the flushing pipes 44 are arranged in the groove 45 and the flushing tank 43 at equal intervals, the flushing pipes 44 are communicated with the connecting pipe 41, and medicinal materials in the tank body 2 are filled into the discharging tank 91 in order to facilitate the water spraying of the flushing pipes 44.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the stirring mechanism 10 of the cleaning device for herbal pieces manufacturing according to the present invention includes a motor 101, a protrusion 102 and a rotating shaft 103, the motor 101 is installed at the bottom end of the flushing tank 43 at equal intervals, the motor 101 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 103, the protrusion 102 is spirally arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft 103, and the rotating shaft 103 and the protrusion 102 are rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inside of the tank 2, so as to facilitate the rotation of the protrusion 102, the water inside the tank 2 is agitated, and the herbal pieces move inside the tank 2.
The apparatus is powered on and the second screen 62 is slid inside the chute 63 so that the second screen 62 is positioned on the top surface of the first screen 61.
(1) To the inside of feed hopper 51 add the medicinal material, the medicinal material slides in feed hopper 51's inside, makes the medicinal material get into box 2's inside, makes the medicinal material fall to third filter screen 11 on the surface, at the inside slip second filter screen 62 of spout 63, makes second filter screen 62 one end conflict feed hopper 51, makes the inside top of first filter screen 61 and second filter screen 62 combination with box 2 sealed.
(2) The water inlet pipe 31 is communicated with a water source, water enters the spiral water spraying pipe 33 through the water inlet pipe 31, falls on the spray head 34 on the side wall of the water spraying pipe 33 and is sprayed out, the water enters the box body 2, the water is enabled to flow through the third filter screen 11, the motor 101 (the model of the motor 101 is YE2) is started, the motor 101 drives the rotating shaft 103 and the spiral lug 102 to rotate in the box body 2, the lug 102 rotates to stir the water in the box body 2, the water is enabled to be fully contacted with the medicinal materials, and the medicinal materials are separated from impurities; the water level continues to rise, the water level exceeds the first filter screen 61 and the second filter screen 62, when the medicinal materials float in the water, the screw 82 on the side wall of the drainage box 71 is rotated, the screw 82 moves in the drainage box 71, the screw 82 is rotatably connected with the connecting sleeve 81, the baffle 75 connected with the connecting sleeve 81 is rotated to enable the baffle 75 to linearly move in the drainage box 71, the baffle 75 moves to enter the bottom end of the baffle 74, the baffle 75 is clamped with the baffle 74, the second rubber strip 73 on the side wall of the baffle 75 is abutted against the arc-shaped first rubber strip 72 arranged on the bottom surface of the baffle 74 and the inner bottom surface of the drainage box 71, the second rubber strip 73 extrudes the first rubber strip 72 to seal the bottom surface of the baffle 74 and the inner bottom surface of the drainage box 71, so that the baffle 75 seals the bottom surface of the baffle 74 and the inner bottom surface of the drainage box 71, the water level exceeds the baffle 74, the water level is positioned above the first filter screen 61 and the second filter screen 62, the first filter screen 61 and the second filter screen 62 stop the medicinal materials from continuing to rise in the box 2, make the medicinal material immerse totally in the aquatic, lug 102 rotates simultaneously and makes the medicinal material turn in the aquatic, and some less impurity pass first filter screen 61 and second filter screen 62, and the water level continues to rise, and the top surface of baffle 74 is gone into with some less lighter impurity, makes water and impurity at the inside motion of case 71 of intaking, discharges water and impurity from the inside of case 71 of intaking, and some silt weight is great, passes the bottom that third filter screen 11 sinks box 2.
(3) When medicinal material density is greater than water, the medicinal material when the inside bottom of box 2 moves, the screw rod 82 of the rotatory drainage tank 71 lateral wall in the opposite direction, screw rod 82 drives baffle 75 and moves at the bottom surface of baffle 74, make baffle 75 and baffle 74 separate, open the bottom surface of baffle 74, make water flow through between the inside bottom surface of baffle 74 bottom surface and drainage tank 71, discharge the inside less lighter impurity of medicinal material from drainage tank 71, reduce the inside water level of box 2, using water wisely.
(4) After the medicinal material sanitization, close motor 101, open outlet 1, discharge the inside water of box 2, discharge some silt from the inside of box 2, open valve 42, make water get into the inside of connecting pipe 41, the inside of water washing pipe 44 is discharged once more, and the medicinal material surface is washed to the inside of water washing pipe 44, once more with the surface of medicinal material again. Rotatory screw 82 of workbin 91 top surface, screw 82 drives a closing plate 93 and upwards slides at the lateral wall of another closing plate 93, closing plate 93 pulls out 96 inside upward movement at the second, make the third rubber strip 94 of closing plate 93 bottom follow the inside roll-off of first draw-in groove 95, closing plate 93 rises and opens out workbin 91, spray pipe 44 washes by water pipe 43 washes by water and rushes into the inside of workbin 91 with the medicinal material of third filter screen 11 surface and box 2 lateral wall, the inside of workbin 91 is discharged again to the sanitized medicinal material.
(5) Rotatory screw rod 82 once more, make screw rod 82 drive closing plate 93 descend, the inside that the bottom third rubber strip 94 of closing plate 93 bottom got into the first draw-in groove 95 of "V" shape, extrude the inside third rubber strip 94 of first draw-in groove 95, the inside bottom surface that will go out workbin 91 seals, the lateral wall of closing plate 93 contacts with the second rubber strip 73 of the 96 lateral walls of second draw-in groove, and the closing plate 93 top is pasted tightly with the bottom of another closing plate 93, thereby the inside that will go out workbin 91 seals, can wash the medicinal material once more.
According to the invention, the side wall of the box body 2 is connected with the fixing mechanism 6 in a sliding manner, the feeding mechanism 5 and the third filter screen 11 are respectively arranged at one end and inside of the box body 2, the medicinal materials are placed on the surface of the third filter screen 11 through the feeding mechanism 5, the box body 2 is sealed through the sliding fixing mechanism 6, water is added into the box body 2 through the storage mechanism 3, and the water passes through the fixing mechanism 6, so that the medicinal materials are immersed in the water and are fully contacted with the water, and impurities are separated from the medicinal materials. At the in-process of washing the medicinal material, rabbling mechanism 10 rotates and makes the medicinal material separation, and some lighter impurity and medicinal material separation, impurity pass fixed establishment 6 and float on the surface of water, and 2 top installation drainage mechanism 7 of box discharge mechanism 7, and less lighter impurity is discharged from drainage mechanism 7, improves the quality of medicinal material. Discharging mechanism 9 is installed to the one end of box 2, and the installation of the 2 other ends of box washes mechanism 4, washes mechanism 4 and washes the inside of going into discharging mechanism 9 with the medicinal material with the inside of box 2, conveniently takes out the medicinal material from the inside of box 2.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. A belt cleaning device is made to herbal pieces-which characterized in that: comprises a sand discharge port (1), a box body (2), a storage mechanism (3), a flushing mechanism (4), a feeding mechanism (5), a fixing mechanism (6), a drainage mechanism (7), a connecting mechanism (8), a discharging mechanism (9), a stirring mechanism (10) and a third filter screen (11); the bottom end of the box body (2) is provided with the sand discharge port (1) for discharging silt, and the top end of the box body (2) is provided with the feeding mechanism (5) for adding medicinal materials into the box body (2); the fixing mechanism (6) is connected to the top end of the box body (2) in a sliding mode, the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a first filter screen (61), a second filter screen (62) and a sliding groove (63), a feeding funnel (51) and the top end of the box body (2) are symmetrically provided with the sliding groove (63) in a communicated mode, the sliding groove (63) is connected to the second filter screen (62) in a sliding mode, one end of the second filter screen (62) abuts against the feeding funnel (51), the bottom end of the second filter screen (62) is connected with the top face of the first filter screen (61) in a sliding mode, the first filter screen (61) is installed inside the box body (2), and one end, used for fixing medicinal materials, of the fixing mechanism (6) is clamped with the feeding mechanism (5); the third filter screen (11) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the box body (2), and the stirring mechanism (10) is arranged at the bottom ends of the box body (2) and the feeding mechanism (5); one end of the box body (2) is provided with the discharging mechanism (9) for discharging medicinal materials, the other end of the box body (2) is provided with the washing mechanism (4), and the washing mechanism (4) and the discharging mechanism (9) are abutted against the third filter screen (11); the storage mechanism (3) is arranged in the box body (2), the storage mechanism (3) comprises a water inlet pipe (31), a cylinder body (32), a water spraying pipe (33) and a spray head (34), the cylinder body (32) is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the box body (2), and the water inlet pipe (31) is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder body (32); the spiral water spray pipe (33) is arranged at the joint of the cylinder (32) and the box body (2), the side wall of the water spray pipe (33) is provided with the spray heads (34) which are distributed at equal intervals, and one end of the storage mechanism (3) is communicated with the flushing mechanism (4); the drainage mechanism (7) is installed at the top end of the box body (2), the drainage mechanism (7) comprises a drainage box (71), a first rubber strip (72), a second rubber strip (73), a partition plate (74) and a baffle plate (75), the top surface of the box body (2) is communicated with the drainage box (71), the partition plate (74) is installed inside the drainage box (71), and the partition plate (74) abuts against the first filter screen (61); the bottom surface of the partition plate (74) and the inner bottom surface of the drainage box (71) are provided with the arc-shaped first rubber strip (72), the partition plate (74) is in sliding connection with the inner bottom surface of the drainage box (71) and is provided with the baffle plate (75), two ends of the baffle plate (75) are respectively provided with the L-shaped second rubber strip (73), the first rubber strip (72) is abutted against the second rubber strip (73), the side walls of the drainage mechanism (7) and the discharging mechanism (9) are in threaded connection with the connecting mechanism (8), the discharging mechanism (9) comprises a discharging box (91), a discharging fixing plate (92), two sealing plates (93), a third rubber strip (94), a first clamping groove (95) and a second clamping groove (96), the discharging box (91) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (2), and the side wall of the discharging box (91) is abutted against the third filter screen (11), the discharging fixing plates (92) are symmetrically arranged in the discharging box (91), the sealing plate (93) is arranged at the top end of each discharging fixing plate (92), and the top end of each sealing plate (93) is fixedly connected with the discharging box (91); the side wall of the discharging fixing plate (92) is symmetrically provided with the second clamping grooves (96), the bottom surface of the inner part of the discharging box (91) is provided with the first clamping grooves (95) with V-shaped cross section, the inner parts of the first clamping grooves (95) and the second clamping grooves (96) are connected with the other sealing plate (93) in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sealing plate (93), the inner parts of the first clamping grooves (95) and the side wall of the second clamping grooves (96) are provided with the third rubber strip (94), the second rubber strip (73) on the side wall of the second clamping grooves (96) is connected with the side wall of the sealing plate (93) in a sliding manner, the sum of the heights of the two sealing plates (93) is equal to the height of the discharging box (91), the stirring mechanism (10) comprises a motor (101), a convex block (102) and a rotating shaft (103), the bottom end of the flushing box (43) is provided with the motor (101) at equal intervals, the motor (101) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (103), the spiral protruding block (102) is arranged on the side wall of the rotating shaft (103), and the rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected with the protruding block (102) and the bottom end of the inner portion of the box body (2).
2. The cleaning device for decoction pieces of Chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein: feed mechanism (5) are including feed hopper (51), fixed case (52) and feeding fixed plate (53), the lateral wall installation of box (2) fixed case (52), the top slope installation of fixed case (52) feed hopper (51), feed hopper (51) bottom stretches into the inside of box (2), just the top installation of feed hopper (51) feeding fixed plate (53).
3. The cleaning device for herbal pieces-manufacturing of claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism (8) comprises a connecting sleeve (81) and a screw (82), wherein the sealing plate (93) and the side wall of the baffle (75) are symmetrically arranged on the connecting sleeve (81), the connecting sleeve (81) is rotatably connected with the screw (82), and the screw (82) is respectively in threaded connection with the drainage box (71) and the discharge box (91).
4. The cleaning device for herbal pieces-manufacturing of claim 2, wherein: the flushing mechanism (4) comprises a connecting pipe (41), a valve (42), a flushing tank (43), a flushing pipe (44) and a groove (45), one end of the water spraying pipe (33) is communicated with the connecting pipe (41), and the valve (42) is installed on the side wall of the connecting pipe (41); the flushing tank (43) is arranged at the joint of the fixed tank (52) and the tank body (2), and the flushing tank (43) is connected with the third filter screen (11); the side wall of the flushing tank (43) is provided with a groove (45) which inclines downwards, the flushing pipe (44) is arranged in the groove (45) and the flushing tank (43) at equal intervals, and the flushing pipe (44) is communicated with the connecting pipe (41).
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| CN201811176512.8A CN109453888B (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Belt cleaning device is made to herbal pieces- |
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| CN201811176512.8A CN109453888B (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Belt cleaning device is made to herbal pieces- |
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| CN109453888A CN109453888A (en) | 2019-03-12 |
| CN109453888B true CN109453888B (en) | 2022-05-31 |
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| CN111633004A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-08 | 深圳市联合石材装饰科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly recovery equipment for stone waste and waste utilization method thereof |
| CN111758976B (en) * | 2020-08-03 | 2023-06-30 | 杭州市农业科学研究院 | Sweet potato cleaning machine |
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