CN109452264A - A kind of semen storage device - Google Patents

A kind of semen storage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109452264A
CN109452264A CN201811467156.5A CN201811467156A CN109452264A CN 109452264 A CN109452264 A CN 109452264A CN 201811467156 A CN201811467156 A CN 201811467156A CN 109452264 A CN109452264 A CN 109452264A
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China
Prior art keywords
flow
saddle
change
storage device
guide bar
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CN201811467156.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109452264B (en
Inventor
林树茂
刘燊
刘咸
宋敏
肖裕章
刘承鑫
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Foshan University
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Foshan University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N1/00Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
    • A01N1/02Preservation of living parts
    • A01N1/0236Mechanical aspects
    • A01N1/0242Apparatuses, i.e. devices used in the process of preservation of living parts, such as pumps, refrigeration devices or any other devices featuring moving parts and/or temperature controlling components
    • A01N1/0252Temperature controlling refrigerating apparatus, i.e. devices used to actively control the temperature of a designated internal volume, e.g. refrigerators, freeze-drying apparatus or liquid nitrogen baths
    • A01N1/0257Stationary or portable vessels generating cryogenic temperatures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of semen storage devices, including storage chamber and the second driving device, the outside of storage chamber is arranged in second driving device, inverter is equipped in the storage chamber, the saddle for including turning handle, being connect with turning handle lower end of the inverter, the upper side of the saddle is equipped with upper change of current block, the downside of the saddle is equipped with lower change of current block, flow channel is equipped in the lower change of current block, flow pass is equipped in the upper change of current block, the flow channel passes through the through-hole being arranged on saddle with flow pass and is connected to.By the way that inverter is arranged, when second driving device drives inverter rotation, liquid is set the flow channel on the downside of saddle, it flow to the flow pass being located on the upside of saddle, liquid positioned at downside flow to upside through inverter, so that the liquid in the storage device is in upper layer, the state that lower layer's not discontinue is changed.The present invention relates to storage facilities.

Description

A kind of semen storage device
Technical field
It is especially a kind of for storing the storage device of liquid the present invention relates to storage facilities.
Background technique
The liquid container of existing majority, when fluid storage are for stationary state, the liquid lower layer of stationary state Continuous compression will cause influence for the characteristic of some special liquids, such as the sperm acquired in artificial insemination, sperm are being stood When be pressurized for a long time positioned at the spermatoblast of lower layer, spermatozoon activity decline causes pregnancy rate when artificial insemination to reduce, causes to waste. Domestic semen storage device is mostly to use more traditional insulating box, stands storage, is lacked for the professional of special liquid.Thus it needs The storage facilities for wanting one kind new is to overcome the above technical problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is a kind of semen storage device is provided, so that liquid is in storage in dynamic The state of state flowing.
The solution that the present invention solves its technical problem is:
A kind of semen storage device, including storage chamber and the second driving device, the second driving device setting are storing The upside of chamber, the storage chamber is interior to be equipped with inverter, the saddle for including turning handle, connecting with turning handle lower end of the inverter, institute It states turning handle and the second driving device is sequentially connected, the upper side of the saddle is equipped with upper change of current block, the downside of the saddle Face is equipped with lower change of current block, and the left side of the lower change of current block is equipped with the flow channel being arranged in left-right direction, the upper change of current block Right side be equipped with the flow pass that is arranged in left-right direction, the flow pass and flow channel pass through is arranged in it is logical on saddle The distance of hole connection, left end to the turning handle of the flow channel is greater than the right end of the flow pass to the distance of turning handle.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the end of the flow pass is equipped with the flow guide bar of hollow setting, The flow guide bar is fabricated from a flexible material.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the U-shaped profile of the flow guide bar, the downside of the flow guide bar It is open.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the end of the flow guide bar is equipped with float.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the quantity of the float is the difference of float described in two, two Leading flank and the trailing flank of flow guide bar are set, and float described in two is about symmetrical before and after flow guide bar.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, using the upper change of current block, lower change of current block, through-hole as change of current component, The quantity of the change of current component is multiple groups, and multiple groups change of current component is evenly arranged on saddle.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the left side of flow pass, the support is arranged in the flow channel The periphery of platform is equipped with upper flow-disturbing block, and the left side of the upper flow-disturbing block is inclined-plane, the left side upper end of the upper flow-disturbing block keeps left, Right end is on the lower.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the quantity of the upper flow-disturbing block is multiple, it is multiple it is described on disturb It is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of saddle to flow block.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the left side of flow pass, the support is arranged in the flow channel Lower flow-disturbing block is additionally provided on the downside of platform, the left side of the lower flow-disturbing block is inclined-plane, and the left side upper end of the lower flow-disturbing block is leaned on Right, lower end keeps left, the quantity of the lower flow-disturbing block be it is multiple, multiple lower flow-disturbing blocks are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction to be held in the palm On the outer peripheral surface of platform.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, temperature control device is additionally provided in the storage chamber.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: by setting inverter, when the second driving device drives inverter rotation, liquid warp Flow channel on the downside of saddle is set, and the flow pass flowing on the upside of saddle, the liquid positioned at downside is through inverter stream To upside, so that the liquid in the storage device is in upper layer, the state that lower layer's not discontinue is changed.
The present invention relates to storage facilities, especially a kind of semen storage device.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than is all implemented Example, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other designs Scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the sectional front view of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view one of the inverter of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view two of the inverter of embodiment.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation clear Chu is fully described by, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not being paid Other embodiments obtained, belong to the scope of protection of the invention under the premise of creative work.In addition, be previously mentioned in text All connections or connection relationship not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be added deduct according to specific implementation situation by adding Connect auxiliary less, Lai Zucheng more preferably connection structure.Each technical characteristic in the present invention, in the premise of not conflicting conflict Under can be with combination of interactions.
Embodiment is as follows, referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of semen storage device, including storage chamber 600 and the second driving device, The upside of storage chamber 600 is arranged in second driving device, is equipped with inverter in the storage chamber 600, the inverter Including turning handle 710, the saddle 720 connecting with 710 lower end of turning handle, the turning handle 710 and the second driving device are sequentially connected, described The upper side of saddle 720 is equipped with upper change of current block 730, and the downside of the saddle 720 is equipped with lower change of current block 740, described The left side of lower change of current block 740 is equipped with the flow channel 741 being arranged in left-right direction, and the right side of the upper change of current block 730 is equipped with edge The flow pass 731 of left and right directions setting, the flow pass 731 passes through with flow channel 741 is arranged in leading on saddle 720 Hole 721 is connected to, the distance of the left end of the flow channel 741 to turning handle 710 greater than the flow pass 731 right end to turning handle 710 distance.
Second driving device can be driving motor, air motor etc., and the output end of the second driving device and stretching store Turning handle outside chamber is connected, and transmission connection mode can be V belt translation or gear drive, on the output shaft of footstalk and driving motor It is provided with corresponding driving cog, the two is realized by transmission belt and is sequentially connected, or is realized and be sequentially connected by transmission gear, from And inverter rotation is able to drive when the rotation of the second driving device.
When inverter rotates, the left end (entrance) of flow channel is greater than the right end (outlet) of flow pass to the distance of turning handle Distance, thus footstalk driving rotation when, entrance is different from the revolving speed of outlet, thus between entrance, outlet generation speed difference It can make downside liquid that gravity be overcome to pass through flow channel, through-hole, flow pass outflow.It is logical that liquid positioned at downside enters inflow Road, via through holes flow to the flow pass above flow channel, flow out in the end of flow pass, so that the liquid of lower layer is logical It crosses the change of current channel being made of flow channel, through-hole, flow pass and flows to upper layer, realize lower liquid and upper layer in storage device Liquid dynamic layer is changed, and when the storage device is provided with sperm or other cell solutions, the cell that can be avoided positioned at downside is long The problem of phase is in pressured state and activity is caused to decline.And storage device also has both reasonable function of temperature control, prevents sperm " cold shock ".By the way that inverter is arranged, when the second driving device drives inverter rotation, liquid is set the stream on the downside of saddle Enter channel, the flow pass flowing on the upside of saddle, the liquid positioned at downside flow to upside through inverter, so that the storage fills Liquid in setting is in upper layer, the state that lower layer's not discontinue is changed.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the end of the flow pass 731 is equipped with the flow guide bar of hollow setting 750, the flow guide bar 750 is fabricated from a flexible material.The flexible material can be silica gel, plastic film, rubber slab, polyurethane hair Foam material etc..The flow guide bar is fabricated from a flexible material, which can be bent sagging under natural conditions.Liquid in storage device When face is lower than flow pass, the liquid flowed out by flow pass can generate a biggish kinetic energy after flow pass injection, The liquid on the upside of liquid level is caused to impact when falling at liquid level, when liquid be cell solution when be easy to produce damage.Pass through The flow guide bar is set, and the liquid projected from flow pass can slowly be wandered along flow guide bar to liquid level, avoided impact and generated Damage.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the U-shaped profile of the flow guide bar 750, under the flow guide bar 750 Side is open.The cross section of flow guide bar refers to flow guide bar perpendicular to the section on long axis direction.It is open on the downside of flow guide bar, when liquid level compared with Gao Shi when the liquid of lower layer flows out contact liquid level through flow guide bar, can flow out from the open notch in downside, flow to the upper of liquid level Side, is guided on the downside of liquid level without entire flow guide bar, and the commutation effect played is more preferable.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the end of the flow guide bar 750 is equipped with float 751.By the way that float is arranged, The end of flow guide bar floats on liquid level always, and the liquid flowed out through flow guide bar can be directly fallen on liquid level, plays and preferably changes Flow effect.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the quantity of the float 751 is that float 751 described in two, two divides Leading flank and the trailing flank of flow guide bar 750 are not set, and float 751 described in two is symmetrical about 750 front and back of flow guide bar.Float About symmetrically, so that the torque that float buoyancy generates is submitted mutually, inventory, U-shaped section will not occur for flow guide bar before and after flow guide bar Opening be in downward state always.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, is the change of current with the upper change of current block 730, lower change of current block 740, through-hole 721 The quantity of component, the change of current component is multiple groups, and multiple groups change of current component is evenly arranged on saddle 720.Multiple groups change of current group is set Part is more preferable to the effect that liquid level changes.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 2, Fig. 3, the flow channel 741 is arranged in flow pass 731 Left side, the periphery of the saddle 720 is equipped with upper flow-disturbing block 760, and the left side of the upper flow-disturbing block 760 is inclined-plane, it is described on The left side upper end of flow-disturbing block 760 keeps left, right end on the lower.With the above arrangement, inverter is in up time when observing from top to bottom In the state of needle rotation, liquid stream supernatant liquid under the action of upper flow-disturbing block inclined-plane flows downward, and the layer for accelerating liquid stream changes.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the quantity of the upper flow-disturbing block 760 is multiple, multiple upper flow-disturbings Block 760 is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of saddle 720.Be arranged in multiple groups flow-disturbing block from when, rotation to liquid stream Disturbance effect is more preferable, and liquid level changes more efficient.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the left side of flow pass 731 is arranged in the flow channel 741, described The downside of saddle 720 is additionally provided with lower flow-disturbing block 770, and the left side of the lower flow-disturbing block 770 is inclined-plane, the lower flow-disturbing block 770 Left side upper end keep right, lower end keeps left.With the above arrangement, when observing from top to bottom, inverter, which is in, to be rotated clockwise Under state, effect of the liquid stream on lower flow-disturbing block inclined-plane thinks that lower liquid flows up, and liquid, which flows to speed at flow channel, to be accelerated, It is changed to accelerate the layer of liquid stream.The quantity of the lower flow-disturbing block 770 is multiple, multiple lower flow-disturbing blocks 770 circumferentially side To being evenly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of saddle 720.Flow-disturbing block under multiple groups is set, liquid more preferable to the disturbance effect of liquid stream when rotation Body layer changes more efficient.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, is additionally provided with temperature control device in the storage chamber 600.It is stored when temperature control device The intracavitary liquid slow cooling stored or heating.For general livestock semen, all protected under normal circumstances using low temperature It deposits, for inhibiting sperm motility, reduces metabolism and ability consumption, suppress growth of microorganism, while necessary nutrition and other is added Ingredient, and completely cut off air, to achieve the purpose that extend Sperm survival time.Therefore, the sperm outside emitting body, with cryo-conservation, Through certain time limit, after temperature recovery, and eubolism function is gradually recovered without losing fertility, so time-to-live ratio Significantly extend under the conditions of body temperature (or room temperature).For this purpose, the temperature control device is arranged, so that the time-to-live of sperm is elongated.Specifically, Using the method for slow cooling when cooling, when being down to 5-0 DEG C from 30 DEG C, 0.2 DEG C or so of drop is preferably, complete with about 1-2h per minute At temperature-fall period.
Better embodiment of the invention is illustrated above, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiment, Those skilled in the art can also make a variety of equivalent modifications or replacement on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention, this Equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application a bit.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of semen storage device, it is characterised in that: including storage chamber (600) and the second driving device, second driving Device setting is equipped with inverter in the upside of storage chamber (600), the storage chamber (600), and the inverter includes turning handle (710), the saddle (720) connecting with turning handle (710) lower end, the turning handle (710) and the second driving device are sequentially connected, described The upper side of saddle (720) is equipped with upper change of current block (730), and the downside of the saddle (720) is equipped with lower change of current block (740), the left side of the lower change of current block (740) is equipped with the flow channel (741) being arranged in left-right direction, the upper change of current block (730) right side is equipped with the flow pass (731) that is arranged in left-right direction, the flow pass (731) and flow channel (741) Pass through through-hole (721) connection being arranged on saddle (720), the distance of the left end of the flow channel (741) to turning handle (710) Greater than the flow pass (731) right end to turning handle (710) distance.
2. a kind of semen storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end of the flow pass (731) Flow guide bar (750) equipped with hollow setting, the flow guide bar (750) are fabricated from a flexible material.
3. a kind of semen storage device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cross section of the flow guide bar (750) It is in U-shape, the downside of the flow guide bar (750) is open.
4. a kind of semen storage device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the end of the flow guide bar (750) is set There are float (751).
5. a kind of semen storage device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the float (751) is two A, float (751) described in two is separately positioned on leading flank and the trailing flank of flow guide bar (750), float described in two (751) about symmetrical before and after flow guide bar (750).
6. a kind of semen storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: with the upper change of current block (730), under change Stream block (740), through-hole (721) are change of current component, and the quantity of the change of current component is multiple groups, and multiple groups change of current component is evenly arranged in On saddle (720).
7. a kind of semen storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: flow channel (741) setting exists The periphery in the left side of flow pass (731), the saddle (720) is equipped with upper flow-disturbing block (760), the upper flow-disturbing block (760) Left side is inclined-plane, the left side upper end of the upper flow-disturbing block (760) keeps left, right end on the lower.
8. a kind of semen storage device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the upper flow-disturbing block (760) To be multiple, multiple upper flow-disturbing blocks (760) are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of saddle (720).
9. a kind of semen storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: flow channel (741) setting exists The left side of flow pass (731) is additionally provided with lower flow-disturbing block (770), the lower flow-disturbing block (770) on the downside of the saddle (720) Left side be inclined-plane, the left side upper end of the lower flow-disturbing block (770) is kept right, lower end keeps left, the lower flow-disturbing block (770) Quantity be it is multiple, multiple lower flow-disturbing blocks (770) are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction on the outer peripheral surface of saddle (720).
10. a kind of semen storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided in the storage chamber (600) Temperature control device.
CN201811467156.5A 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Semen storage device Active CN109452264B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811467156.5A CN109452264B (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Semen storage device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811467156.5A CN109452264B (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Semen storage device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109452264A true CN109452264A (en) 2019-03-12
CN109452264B CN109452264B (en) 2021-06-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811467156.5A Active CN109452264B (en) 2018-12-03 2018-12-03 Semen storage device

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205337359U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-29 赵文杰 Sperm storage device
CN206808461U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-12-29 天津市宁河原种猪场 Boar semen storage device
CN207385243U (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-05-22 林柯成 A kind of serum evenly mixing device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205337359U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-06-29 赵文杰 Sperm storage device
CN206808461U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-12-29 天津市宁河原种猪场 Boar semen storage device
CN207385243U (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-05-22 林柯成 A kind of serum evenly mixing device

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