A kind of optimization method at the cell searching interval based on moving velocity of terminal
Technical field
The invention belongs to mobile communication fields, are mainly used in mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal under limited service state
The calculating of movement speed and the optimization of scouting interval, and in particular to a kind of cell searching interval based on moving velocity of terminal it is excellent
Change method.
Background technique
It will do it cell searching for the first time after mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal booting, be resident suitable cell to be taken
Business.When not searching the cell that can carry out normal service, limited service state can be entered.In limited service state, hand
Machine or internet-of-things terminal can be resident above the cell that any one meets resident condition, and the cell of normal service is not continued to
It searches for reduce the power consumption of mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal.At this time Non-Access Stratum generally will start a timer, when this
The search of normal service cell is again started up when timer expiry.Be exactly this Non-Access Stratum timer on earth how long when
Between, 3GPP standard agreement, which does not provide, to be clearly worth.
Generally start timer and by mobile phone or net networked terminals when realizing access in Non-Access Stratum, in the prior art,
The value of this timer generally uses 2 kinds of values, and one is fixed values, another is the value of stepping.Fixed value or stepping
It is unidirectional increase or reduced value be not it is very scientific, also have disadvantage in actual use.The shortcomings that fixed value is to restore service
Time be fixed with power consumption.The shortcomings that step value is when the speed of movement increases cannot fast quick-recovery service.
Summary of the invention
Realize that mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal are extensive when starting by timer in Non-Access Stratum in the prior art for above-mentioned
The time of complex signal access and power consumption are fixed, and increase movement speed the problem of cannot but accelerating resume speed, and the present invention is in mentioning
A kind of optimization method at the cell searching interval based on moving velocity of terminal out;Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of optimization method at the cell searching interval based on moving velocity of terminal is applied to mobile phone or Internet of Things under constrained state
The service recovery of terminal, mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal are by being attached search in 3GPP standard agreement, which comprises
S1, it resides in above any cell for meeting resident condition in access layer, mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal, and is estimated according to speed
Calculating method calculates the movement speed of mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal;
The movement speed is reported to Non-Access Stratum by interlayer message by S2, the access layer;
S3, the Non-Access Stratum receive the movement speed, and the movement speed are matched with corresponding timer, while more
The new timer.
Further, described to update the timer including judging whether the timer runs: if described in step S3
Timer is not run, then the Non-Access Stratum updates the timer according to the movement speed;If the timer is being transported
Row, then calculate the remaining value of the timer, and the remaining value value to be updated corresponding with the movement speed is made comparisons,
If the remaining value is greater than the movement speed correspondence value to be updated, updates the timer and restart the timing
Otherwise device does not update the timer.
Further, the method also includes: if the timer updates time-out, Non-Access Stratum transmission is searched again
Rope information to the access layer, the access layer re-searches for the cell for meeting resident condition in response to the information that re-searches for
And it is resident.
Further, the movement speed includes three low speed, middling speed and high speed values, and the corresponding movement speed is provided with
Three low speed timer, middling speed timer and high speed timer timers.
Compared with prior art, the optimization method at the cell searching interval of the invention based on moving velocity of terminal is beneficial
Effect are as follows: the present invention is by calculating mobile phone or Internet of Things in access layer speed estimation algorithms according to as defined in 3GPP standard agreement
The movement speed of terminal, and movement speed is arranged low speed, middling speed and high speed, the corresponding setting in Non-Access Stratum and low speed, in
Speed low speed timer corresponding with high speed, middling speed timer and high speed timer, in this way, the present invention can pass through different movements
Speed is updated using different timers, realizes the recovery of service, on the one hand, can effectively shorten mobile phone or Internet of Things is whole
End is restored the time of normal service, on the other hand, can effectively promote the cruise duration of mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the optimization method at the cell searching interval based on moving velocity of terminal described in present example
Signal.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
Refering to fig. 1, red in embodiments of the present invention, provide a kind of cell searching interval based on moving velocity of terminal
Optimization method, applied to mobile phone under constrained state or the service recovery of internet-of-things terminal, specifically, mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal are logical
It crosses in 3GPP standard agreement and is attached search, to restore mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal service, specifically include that steps are as follows:
S1, it resides in above any cell for meeting resident condition in access layer, mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal, and is estimated according to speed
Calculating method calculates the movement speed of mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal, specifically sees 36304 5.2.4.3 in 3GPP standard agreement
Defined velocity estimation algorithm, is no longer repeated herein;Wherein, the cell that mobile phone or Internet of Things are resident can guarantee normally
Service, while movement speed can normally be estimated.
Movement speed is reported to Non-Access Stratum by interlayer message by S2, access layer.
S3, Non-Access Stratum receive movement speed, and movement speed are matched with corresponding timer, at the same update it is described fixed
When device;Wherein, updating timer includes judging whether timer runs;Specifically, if timer is not run, Non-Access Stratum root
The timer matched is updated according to movement speed;If timer is currently running, the remaining value of timer is calculated, and by remaining value
The value to be updated corresponding with movement speed is made comparisons, and even remaining value is greater than the movement speed correspondence value to be updated, then it is fixed to update
When device and restart timer, otherwise, do not update timer.
Preferably, movement speed includes three low speed, middling speed and high speed values in the present embodiment, and corresponding movement speed is provided with
Three low speed timer, middling speed timer and high speed timer timers, in this way, the mobile phone to different movement speeds can be more convenient
Perhaps the update realization that internet-of-things terminal carries out different timing device will not exist because of the excessive mobile phone of quantity or internet-of-things terminal
It has carried out searching for and the slow-footed situation of service recovery occurring in same cell, has achieved the effect that optimization;Certainly, this is only this hair
The preferred embodiment of bright method is not limitation of the present invention and fixation, can according to the actual situation be divided into movement speed
More, grade in more detail.
In a particular embodiment, non-access if timer updates time-out when being timed device update in Non-Access Stratum
Layer sends and re-searches for information to access layer, and access layer re-searches for the cell for meeting resident condition in response to re-searching for information
And be resident, that is, repeat the above steps S1 ~ S3, whole to mobile phone or Internet of Things to realize until finding the timer that can be updated
The service recovery at end operates.
Compared with prior art, the optimization method at the cell searching interval of the invention based on moving velocity of terminal is beneficial
Effect are as follows: the present invention is by calculating mobile phone or Internet of Things in access layer speed estimation algorithms according to as defined in 3GPP standard agreement
The movement speed of terminal, and movement speed is arranged low speed, middling speed and high speed, the corresponding setting in Non-Access Stratum and low speed, in
Speed low speed timer corresponding with high speed, middling speed timer and high speed timer, in this way, the present invention can pass through different movements
Speed is updated using different timers, realizes the recovery of service, on the one hand, can effectively shorten mobile phone or Internet of Things is whole
End is restored the time of normal service, on the other hand, can effectively promote the cruise duration of mobile phone or internet-of-things terminal.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the invention, although referring to aforementioned reality
Applying example, invention is explained in detail, still can be to aforementioned each tool for coming for those skilled in the art
Technical solution documented by body embodiment is modified, or carries out equivalence replacement to part of technical characteristic.All benefits
The equivalent structure made of description of the invention and accompanying drawing content is directly or indirectly used in other related technical areas,
Similarly within the invention patent protection scope.