A kind of radar antenna and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to Radar Technology field, a kind of radar antenna and preparation method thereof is refered in particular to.
Background technique
In certain special occasions, in the ruins after earthquake, need to judge the case where barrier rear side, with this
Speculate whether there is life entity, to be rescued in time and reduce injures and deaths.But in current hand-held radar antenna, due to day
Linear dimension is longer and not foldable, causes hand-held Radar Products oversized, not readily portable, is also unfavorable for being detected.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that, for technical problem of the existing technology, the present invention provides one
Kind of structure is simple, small in size, the foldable and radar antenna that is convenient for carrying, and accordingly provides a kind of preparation side easily to operate
Method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution proposed by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of radar antenna, including host, transmitting antenna and receiving antenna, the transmitting antenna and receiving antenna include
Box body and circuit, the circuit are radium-shine in corresponding box body;The transmitting antenna and receiving antenna pass through a rotation respectively
Mechanism is rotatablely installed in the end of the host, and is rotatably folded and be bonded to each other;Biography is provided between two rotating mechanisms
Motivation structure and make the transmitting antenna synchronous with receiving antenna opposite direction rotation.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
The rotating mechanism includes Damping rotation shaft and shaft seat, and the shaft seat is set to the end of the host, the resistance
Buddhist nun's shaft is located in the shaft seat and connect with the transmitting antenna or receiving antenna.
The Damping rotation shaft is rotary gear shaft;The transmission mechanism includes the gear being installed between two rotary gear shafts
Group, the gear set include even number successively pitch wheel, and the gear of two sides is mutually nibbled with two rotary gear shafts respectively
It closes.
The box body includes that rear shell and lid close the face-piece in the rear shell, the electricity of the transmitting antenna or receiving antenna
Road is radium-shine on face-piece.
The rear shell is rear shell made of aluminum alloy material.
The face-piece is respectively positioned on the side far from host and mutually pastes when transmitting antenna and receiving antenna turn folding
It closes.
The face-piece is face-piece made of LDS plastic material.
The invention also discloses a kind of preparation methods of radar antenna, comprising steps of
S01, the antenna slot that respective antenna is activated by laser on box body;
S02, electroless plating forms antenna circuit in the antenna slot.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:
Front-side circuit and back-side circuit can be by fabrication hole laser carvings, and then copper facing carries out physics conducting.
After step S02, the spraying protective layer on antenna circuit.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
It is directly radium-shine in box that the circuit of radar antenna of the invention, transmitting antenna and receiving antenna directly passes through LDS technique
In vivo, LDS antenna is formed, improves the integrated level and use space of antenna to greatest extent, antenna cabling can be realized preferably
It is arranged on arbitrary face, electrical property and structural reliability all greatly improve, while being conducive to reduce the overall volume of product;Transmitting
Antenna and receiving antenna are box shaped and can rotate along one end end of host, and two antenna folds are fitted in one when not in use
It rises, further saves and occupy volume, be convenient for carrying;Due to being provided with transmission mechanism between two rotating mechanisms, so that two days
Line locking opposite direction rotation, i.e. rotational angle between two antennas and host is identical but contrary, two antennas with master
When machine is in 90 degree, guarantee that two antennas are in same level, to improve functional reliability and operating accuracy.
Radar antenna of the invention, rear shell are made of aluminum alloy material, and conventional radar day is replaced while also serving as shell
The reflecting plate of line.
The preparation method of radar antenna of the invention, radar antenna is integrally formed on face-piece, radar antenna reflecting plate
It is shaped in antenna rear shell, improves the performance of antenna, simplify structure, and facilitate the assembly of antenna.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the implementation example figure of the present invention in specific application.
Fig. 2 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is side structure schematic view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the local perspective view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the schematic view of the front view of the face-piece of antenna in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic view of the face-piece of antenna in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the backsight structural representation of the face-piece of antenna in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the side structure schematic view of box body in the present invention.
Figure label indicates: 1, host;2, transmitting antenna;3, receiving antenna;4, rotating mechanism;401, Damping rotation shaft;
402, shaft seat;5, transmission mechanism;501, gear;6, box body;601, rear shell;602, face-piece;603, circuit;604, feeder line.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the radar antenna of the present embodiment, specially hand-held, including host 1,2 and of transmitting antenna
Receiving antenna 3, transmitting antenna 2 and receiving antenna 3 include box body 6, and the circuit 603 of transmitting antenna 2 or receiving antenna 3 passes through
LDS technique (laser direct forming technique) is directly radium-shine in box body 6, and transmitting antenna 2 and receiving antenna 3 pass through one turn respectively
Motivation structure 4 is rotatablely installed in the end of host 1, and is rotatably folded and be bonded to each other (as shown in Figures 2 and 3);Two rotations
It is provided with transmission mechanism 5 between mechanism 4 and makes the opposite direction rotation synchronous with receiving antenna 3 of transmitting antenna 2.Radar day of the invention
The circuit 603 of line, transmitting antenna 2 and receiving antenna 3 directly forms LDS antenna in box body 6 by the way that LDS technique is directly radium-shine,
The integrated level and use space of antenna are improved to greatest extent, and antenna cabling can be realized preferably and be arranged on arbitrary face, electricity
Performance and structural reliability all greatly improve, while being conducive to reduce the overall volume of product;Transmitting antenna 2 and receiving antenna 3
It is box shaped and can be rotated along one end end of host 1, two antenna folds are fit together when not in use, are further saved
Volume is occupied, is convenient for carrying;Due to being provided with transmission mechanism 5 between two rotating mechanisms 4, so that two day line locking opposite directions
Rotation, i.e. rotational angle between two antennas and host 1 is identical but contrary, when two antennas are in 90 degree with host 1,
Guarantee that two antennas are in same level, to improve functional reliability and operating accuracy.
In the present embodiment, rotating mechanism 4 includes Damping rotation shaft 401 and shaft seat 402, and shaft seat 402 is set to the end of host 1
Portion, Damping rotation shaft 401 are located in shaft seat 402 and are fixedly connected with transmitting antenna 2 or receiving antenna 3, and structure is simple, it is real to be easy to
It is existing;Specifically, Damping rotation shaft 401 is rotary gear shaft;Transmission mechanism 5 includes the intermeshing being installed between two rotary gear shafts
Two gears 501, two gears 501 are intermeshed with two rotary gear shafts respectively, i.e., the rotary gear shaft of one of antenna
When rotation, by the transmission of two gears 501, to drive another antenna also to rotate synchronously, to guarantee that antenna is working
When in the same level.Certainly, in other embodiments, transmission mechanism 5 can also be driven using other multiple gears 501
Mode realize the synchronous rotation of two antennas or the directly intermeshing mode of two rotary gear shafts.Further, each Damping rotation shaft
401 can also be connect by the structure of bulb with each antenna, to can guarantee the rotation of each antenna in all directions, be adapted to different
The use of occasion.
In the present embodiment, box body 6 includes rear shell 601 and lid closes face-piece 602 in rear shell 601, transmitting antenna 2 or is connect
The circuit 603 for receiving antenna 3 is radium-shine on face-piece 602 by LDS technique.Wherein rear shell 601 is made of aluminum alloy material, is also serving as
Instead of the reflecting plate of conventional radar antenna while shell.Wherein, face-piece 602 is made of LDS plastic material, the equal position of face-piece 602
It is bonded to each other in the side far from host 1 and when transmitting antenna 2 and receiving antenna 3 turn folding, i.e. aluminium alloy rear shell 601
It is close in host 1, convenient for the transmitting and reception of radar signal.
In progress in use, radar antenna is integrally close to wall side, one of antenna is opened from folding position,
So that two antennas is in same level, and the face-piece 602 of two antennas is made to be adjacent to wall, to carry out the work of radar antenna
Make;In addition, each shaft 401 has damping gear, consequently facilitating fixation of each antenna in different location.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of preparation methods of radar antenna, comprising steps of
S01, the antenna slot that respective antenna is activated by laser on box body 6;
S02, electroless plating forms antenna circuit 603 in antenna slot.
In the present embodiment, front-side circuit and back-side circuit can be by fabrication hole laser carvings, and then copper facing carries out physics conducting,
And after step S02, spraying protective layer is carried out on antenna circuit 603.
Specifically, the face-piece 602 of antenna is manufactured using LDS (laser direct structuring technique) technique, i.e., face-piece 602 uses
Laser throwing is shone mould then using computer according to the movement of the TRAJECTORY CONTROL laser of conductive pattern by the molding of LDS material injection
It moulds on molding three-dimensional plastic device, within several seconds time, 603 pattern of circuit is activated.It is briefly exactly using sharp
The radium-shine technology of light directly forms corresponding circuit 603 on face-piece 602, and re-plating copper forms metal copper foil antenna circuit 603, this
Sample can directly do antenna circuit 603 on the shell, and antenna circuit 603 is drawn through feeder line 604 again.Certainly, antenna circuit
603 shapes are not limited to the pattern in figure;Front-side circuit and back-side circuit can be by fabrication hole laser carvings, and then copper facing carries out
Physics conducting;Later, face-piece 602 carries out the surface treatment such as oil spout, protects to antenna circuit 603.
Radar antenna circuit 603 is integrally formed on face-piece 602 by radar antenna of the invention, radar antenna reflecting plate
It is shaped in antenna rear shell 601, improves the performance of antenna, simplify structure, and facilitate the assembly of antenna;Pass through rotation
Structure minimizes the radar of conventional cumbersome, lighting, obtains good portability while optimizing human-machine operation,
Convenient for users to carrying and using.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment,
All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention should be regarded as protection of the invention
Range.