CN109447420B - Public scoring method and system based on block chain network - Google Patents

Public scoring method and system based on block chain network Download PDF

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CN109447420B
CN109447420B CN201811167865.1A CN201811167865A CN109447420B CN 109447420 B CN109447420 B CN 109447420B CN 201811167865 A CN201811167865 A CN 201811167865A CN 109447420 B CN109447420 B CN 109447420B
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潘景基
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Inspur Electronic Information Industry Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a public scoring method and a public scoring system based on a block chain network, wherein the public scoring method and the public scoring system are based on recording nodes, a group of scoring nodes and a corresponding number of registration devices which are arranged with the scoring nodes in a one-to-one mode: on one hand, the registration identity information of the scorer is received and verified through the registration device, the received registration identity information of the scorer can be blindly changed, the random identity information of the scorer can be obtained through the blind change, and the random identity information can be signed to obtain a first digital signature; and on the other hand, the validity of the first block is verified through the scoring node, the validity of the first digital signature is verified through the scoring node, and the validity of each related second block is verified through the recording node. The invention can realize anonymous scoring and multi-node scoring by twice signature and multiple verification, ensures the effectiveness and fairness of the scoring and also improves the efficiency of seeking public opinions.

Description

Public scoring method and system based on block chain network
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cloud data processing, in particular to a public scoring method and a public scoring system based on a block chain network, which are used for realizing public scoring statistics based on the block chain network.
Background
The public opinion is a mode of soliciting the folk meaning by the current government investment or construction, and is particularly important for the construction which influences the residential environment.
With the development of the internet, the limitation of the traditional public opinion request in time and region is broken through by the public scoring on the internet, and the range of participating crowds is greatly expanded.
However, most internet public scoring is relatively dispersed, on one hand, the personal identity of the scoring is not easy to control, and the cheating behavior of scoring is caused; on the other hand, the real-name voting of the user causes the user to score possibly, and the user cannot score the score really wanted by the user. Meanwhile, due to the defects of the HTTP, the scoring process depends on the calculation and statistics of a scoring mechanism, the process is troublesome, and the problems of missed scoring, wrong scoring, tampering and the like easily occur. Both of which affect the fairness of the public scoring and the efficiency of the statistical scoring scores.
Therefore, the invention provides a public scoring method and a public scoring system based on a block chain network, which are used for solving the technical problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a public scoring method and a public scoring system based on a block chain network, which are used for improving the fairness of public scoring and the statistical efficiency of scoring scores.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a public scoring method based on a blockchain network, the method based on a record node, a group of scoring nodes, and a corresponding number of registration devices one-to-one configured with the scoring nodes, including:
the recording node sends a first block to each scoring node, wherein the first block comprises a block head and scored person information;
the method comprises the steps that a registration device receives registration identity information of a scorer, carries out validity and scoring qualification verification on the received registration identity information of the scorer, blindly changes the received registration identity information of the scorer and obtains random identity information of the scorer through the blindness and carries out digital signature on the random identity information to obtain a first digital signature if the received registration identity information of the scorer is qualified through the verification, and then sends the random identity information and the corresponding first digital signature to corresponding scoring nodes;
the scoring node receives and verifies the validity of a first block sent by the recording node, receives the scoring result of the scorer and receives and verifies the validity of a first digital signature sent by the registration device, after the validity of the first digital signature sent by the registration device is verified, the scoring result is digitally signed by a pre-stored second private key to obtain a second digital signature, the scoring result, the second digital signature and the received random identity information are recorded into the block head of the received first block, the first block is updated to be a second block, and the second block is sent to the corresponding recording node;
the recording node receives and verifies the validity of the second block sent by each relevant scoring node, then counts the sum of the scoring scores of each third block corresponding to the scoring node which is verified to be valid, records the counted sum of the scoring scores into the block head of the received second block, stores the currently updated second block, and sends the currently updated second block to other recording nodes.
The number of the recording nodes is at least 2, and when any recording node sends the first block to the scoring node, other recording nodes do not have the right to send the first block.
The method for the registration device to digitally sign the random identity information to obtain the first digital signature comprises the following steps:
the registration device uses a first private key generated in advance in the registration device to carry out digital signature on the random identity information to obtain the first digital signature.
The method for verifying the validity of the second block sent by the marking node by the recording node comprises the following steps:
the recording node verifies the validity of a second digital signature in the block header of a second block sent by the marking node through a second public key prestored in the recording node, and if the verification is passed, the second block sent by the marking node is valid; wherein said second public key is used in conjunction with said second secret key.
In addition, the invention also provides a public scoring system based on the blockchain network, which comprises recording nodes, a registration device and a group of scoring nodes, wherein each scoring node is provided with the registration device in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the public scoring system comprises:
the recording node is used for sending a first block to each scoring node, and the first block comprises a block head and scored person information;
the system comprises a registration device, a scoring node and a scoring node, wherein the registration device is used for receiving the registration identity information of a scorer, verifying the legality and the scoring qualification of the received registration identity information of the scorer, blindly changing the received registration identity information of the scorer and obtaining the random identity information of the scorer through the blindness when the verification is qualified, digitally signing the random identity information to obtain a first digital signature, and sending the random identity information and the corresponding first digital signature to the corresponding scoring node;
the scoring node is respectively connected with the recording node and the corresponding registration device and is used for receiving and verifying the validity of a first block sent by the recording node, receiving the scoring result of the scorer and receiving and verifying the validity of a first digital signature sent by the registration device, after the validity of the first digital signature sent by the registration device is verified, digitally signing the scoring result through a pre-stored second private key to obtain a second digital signature, recording the scoring result, the second digital signature and the received random identity information into the block head of the received first block, updating the first block into a second block, and sending the second block to the corresponding recording node;
the recording node is further configured to receive and verify validity of the second block sent by each relevant scoring node, to count a sum of scoring scores of each scoring node corresponding to each third block validated, to record the counted sum of scoring scores into a block header of the received second block, to store the currently updated second block, and to send the currently updated second block to other recording nodes.
The number of the recording nodes is at least 2, and when any recording node sends the first block to the scoring node, other recording nodes have no right to send the first block.
Wherein, the recording node comprises:
the first sending module is used for sending the first block to each scoring node;
the first receiving module is used for receiving the second blocks sent by all the scoring nodes;
the first verification module is used for verifying the validity of each second block received by the first receiving module;
and the processing module is used for counting the sum of the scoring scores of the scoring nodes corresponding to the second blocks which are verified to be valid by the first verification module, recording the counted sum of the scoring scores into the block head of the received second block, storing the currently updated second block, and sending the currently updated second block to other recording nodes.
Wherein, the scoring node comprises:
the second receiving module is used for receiving the first block sent by the recording node;
the second receiving module is used for receiving the random identity information and the first digital signature sent by the registration device;
the scoring result acquisition module is used for acquiring scoring results submitted by a grader;
the second verification module is used for verifying the validity of the first block received by the second receiving module;
the third verification module is used for verifying the validity of the first digital signature received by the second receiving module;
the second processing module is used for carrying out digital signature on the scoring result acquired by the scoring result acquisition module through a prestored second private key to obtain a second digital signature after the second verification module verifies that the validity of the first block passes, and is used for recording the scoring result, the second digital signature and the random identity information received by the second receiving module into the block head of the first block received by the second receiving module to update the first block into a second block;
and the second sending module is used for sending the updated second block in the second processing module to the corresponding recording node.
The registration device is a registration device or a server.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the public scoring method and the public scoring system based on the block chain network both receive the registered identity information of a scorer through a registration device, and the received registration identity information of the scorer is verified for validity and qualification, if the verification is qualified, blindly changing the received registered identity information of the scorers, obtaining random identity information of the scorers through the blinding, digitally signing the random identity information to obtain first digital signatures, then sending the random identity information and the corresponding first digital signatures to corresponding scoring nodes, wherein the identity information of the scorers related in the scoring nodes and the recording nodes is only the blinded random identity information, therefore, the invention can realize anonymous scoring, which eliminates the worry of a scoring person in scoring to a certain extent, thereby ensuring the fairness of scoring to a certain extent.
(2) The invention relates to a public scoring method and a public scoring system based on a block chain network, which receive and verify the validity of a first block sent by a recording node through a scoring node, receive and verify the validity of a first digital signature sent by a registration device through the scoring node, and receive and verify the validity of a second block sent by each related scoring node through the recording node, wherein the second block comprises a second digital signature.
(3) The public scoring method and the public scoring system based on the block chain network are based on the recording nodes, a group of scoring nodes and a corresponding number of registration devices which are arranged with the scoring nodes one by one, so that the invention can realize multi-node scoring, thereby improving the efficiency of seeking public opinions to a certain extent.
Therefore, compared with the prior art, the invention has prominent substantive features and remarkable progress, and the beneficial effects of the implementation are also obvious.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method of the public scoring method based on a block chain network according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a functional structure diagram of the public scoring system based on the blockchain network according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a specific embodiment of the public scoring method based on the blockchain network according to the present invention. In the embodiment, the public scoring method based on the blockchain network is based on a recording node, a registration device and a group of scoring nodes, wherein each scoring node is respectively provided with one registration device. Specifically, the public scoring method based on the blockchain network comprises the following steps s1-s 4.
And step s1, the recording node sends a first block to each scoring node, wherein the first block comprises a block header and information of the scored persons.
The first block can also comprise scoring requirement information which is used for a grader to clearly know a scoring rule, so that the grader can score the score for the grader conveniently.
In this embodiment, the number of the recording nodes is 3, and those skilled in the art can use other numbers of recording nodes, such as 2, 4, 5, etc., according to actual needs when implementing the present invention. In addition, in the invention, when any recording node sends the first block to the scoring node, other recording nodes have no right to send the first block.
In the invention, a recording node used for sending the first block to each scoring node is pre-designated, and when the recording node is used, the first block is sent to each scoring node through the designated recording node.
Step s2, the registration device receives the registration identity information of the scorer, carries out validity and scoring qualification verification on the received registration identity information of the scorer, if the verification is qualified, blindly changes the received registration identity information of the scorer, obtains the random identity information of the scorer through the blindness, carries out digital signature on the random identity information to obtain a first digital signature, and then sends the random identity information and the corresponding first digital signature to the corresponding scoring node.
Wherein each registered identity information uniquely identifies a scorer. Before scoring, the scorer firstly registers through the registration device, and specifically, the scorer submits registration identity information of the scorer through the registration device so as to complete registration.
The method for the registration device to digitally sign the random identity information to obtain the first digital signature comprises the following steps: the registration device uses a first private key generated in advance in the registration device to carry out digital signature on the random identity information to obtain the first digital signature.
In addition, the registration device carries out validity and scoring qualification verification on the received registration identity information of the scorer, and comprises the following steps: and verifying whether the format of the registration identity information is correct or not, and verifying whether the scorer corresponding to the registration identity information has a scoring qualification or not.
The verification of whether the scorer corresponding to the registration identity information has a scoring qualification may be implemented by a method commonly used in the prior art, for example, the verification of whether the scorer corresponding to the registration identity information is located in a preset group having a scoring qualification.
Step s3, the scoring node receives and verifies the validity of the first block sent by the recording node, receives the scoring result (including the scoring score) of the scoring person, receives and verifies the validity of the first digital signature sent by the registration device, and after the validity of the first digital signature sent by the registration device is verified, digitally signs the scoring result through a second private key stored in advance to obtain a second digital signature, and records the scoring result, the second digital signature and the received random identity information into the block header of the received first block, so that the first block is updated to be a second block, and the second block is sent to the corresponding recording node.
The method for verifying the validity of the first digital signature sent by the registration device by the scoring node comprises the following steps: the scoring node verifies the first digital signature sent by the registration device through a first public key stored in the scoring node in advance, and if the verification is passed, the first digital signature sent by the registration device is verified to be valid; wherein said first public key is used in conjunction with said first private key.
The method for verifying and recording the validity of the first block sent by the node by the scoring node comprises the following steps: and verifying whether the format of the first block sent by the recording node is correct.
Step s4, the recording node receives and verifies the validity of the second block sent by each relevant scoring node, then counts the sum of the scoring scores of each corresponding scoring node of each validated third block, records the counted sum of the scoring scores into the block header of the received second block, stores the currently updated second block, and sends the currently updated second block to other recording nodes.
Wherein the other recording nodes receive and store the currently updated second block.
The method for verifying the validity of the second block sent by the marking node by the recording node comprises the following steps: the recording node verifies the validity of a second digital signature in the block header of a second block sent by the marking node through a second public key prestored in the recording node, and if the verification is passed, the second block sent by the marking node is valid; wherein said second public key is used in conjunction with said second secret key.
The invention receives the registered identity information of the scorer through the registration device, verifies the legality and the scoring qualification of the received registered identity information of the scorer, blindly changes the received registered identity information of the scorer if the verification is qualified, obtains a first digital signature through blindly changing the received registered identity information of the scorer to the random identity information of the scorer and digitally signing the random identity information, and then sends the random identity information and the corresponding first digital signature to the corresponding scoring node, and the identity information of the scorer related in the scoring node and the recording node is only the blindly changed random identity information.
In addition, the invention receives and verifies the validity of the first block sent by the recording node through the scoring node, receives and verifies the validity of the first digital signature sent by the registration device through the scoring node, and receives and verifies the validity of the second block sent by each related scoring node through the recording node, wherein the second block comprises the second digital signature.
In addition, the invention is based on the recording nodes, a group of scoring nodes and a corresponding number of registration devices which are arranged with the scoring nodes one to one, so that the invention realizes multi-node scoring, thereby improving the efficiency of seeking public opinions to a certain extent.
In addition, referring to fig. 2, the present invention further provides a public scoring system based on a blockchain network, which corresponds to the public scoring method based on a blockchain network described above, and includes a recording node, a registration apparatus, and a set of scoring nodes, each of the scoring nodes is provided with the registration apparatus in a one-to-one correspondence, wherein:
the recording node is used for sending a first block to each scoring node, and the first block comprises a block head and scored person information;
the system comprises a registration device, a scoring node and a scoring node, wherein the registration device is used for receiving the registration identity information of a scorer, verifying the legality and the scoring qualification of the received registration identity information of the scorer, blindly changing the received registration identity information of the scorer and obtaining the random identity information of the scorer through the blindness when the verification is qualified, digitally signing the random identity information to obtain a first digital signature, and sending the random identity information and the corresponding first digital signature to the corresponding scoring node;
the scoring node is respectively connected with the recording node and the corresponding registration device and is used for receiving and verifying the validity of a first block sent by the recording node, receiving the scoring result of the scorer and receiving and verifying the validity of a first digital signature sent by the registration device, after the validity of the first digital signature sent by the registration device is verified, digitally signing the scoring result through a pre-stored second private key to obtain a second digital signature, recording the scoring result, the second digital signature and the received random identity information into the block head of the received first block, updating the first block into a second block, and sending the second block to the corresponding recording node;
the recording node is further configured to receive and verify validity of the second block sent by each relevant scoring node, to count a sum of scoring scores of each scoring node corresponding to each third block validated, to record the counted sum of scoring scores into a block header of the received second block, to store the currently updated second block, and to send the currently updated second block to other recording nodes.
Wherein the other recording nodes receive and store the currently updated second block.
In this embodiment, the number of the recording nodes is 3, and those skilled in the art can use other numbers of recording nodes, such as 2, 4, 5, etc., according to actual needs when implementing the present invention. In addition, when any recording node sends the first block to the scoring node, other recording nodes have no right to send the first block. In the invention, a recording node used for sending the first block to each scoring node is pre-designated, and when the recording node is used, the first block is sent to each scoring node through the designated recording node.
The method for the registration device to digitally sign the random identity information to obtain the first digital signature comprises the following steps: the registration device uses a first private key generated in advance in the registration device to carry out digital signature on the random identity information to obtain the first digital signature. In addition, the registration device carries out validity and scoring qualification verification on the received registration identity information of the scorer, and comprises the following steps: and verifying whether the format of the registration identity information is correct or not, and verifying whether the scorer corresponding to the registration identity information has a scoring qualification or not. The verification of whether the scorer corresponding to the registration identity information has a scoring qualification or not can be realized by a method commonly used in the prior art, for example, the verification of whether the scorer corresponding to the registration identity information is in a preset group with the scoring qualification or not.
The method for verifying the validity of the first digital signature sent by the registration device by the scoring node comprises the following steps: the scoring node verifies the first digital signature sent by the registration device through a first public key stored in the scoring node in advance, and if the verification is passed, the first digital signature sent by the registration device is verified to be valid; wherein said first public key is used in conjunction with said first private key.
The method for verifying the validity of the second block sent by the marking node by the recording node comprises the following steps:
specifically, in the public scoring system based on the blockchain network, the recording node includes:
the first sending module is used for sending the first block to each scoring node;
the first receiving module is used for receiving the second blocks sent by all the scoring nodes;
the first verification module is used for verifying the validity of each second block received by the first receiving module;
and the first processing module is used for counting the sum of the scoring scores of the scoring nodes corresponding to the second blocks which are verified to be valid by the first verifying module, recording the counted sum of the scoring scores into the block head of the received second block, storing the currently updated second block, and sending the currently updated second block to other recording nodes.
Correspondingly, the method for the first verification module to verify the validity of the second block received by the first receiving module includes: the first verification module verifies the validity of a second digital signature in the block header of the second block received by the first receiving module through a second public key prestored in the first verification module, and if the verification is passed, the verification result is that the second block received by the first receiving module is valid; wherein said second public key is used in conjunction with said second secret key.
Specifically, in the public scoring system based on the blockchain network, the scoring node includes:
the second receiving module is used for receiving the first block sent by the recording node;
the second receiving module is used for receiving the random identity information and the first digital signature sent by the registration device;
the scoring result acquisition module is used for acquiring scoring results submitted by a grader;
the second verification module is used for verifying the validity of the first block received by the second receiving module;
the third verification module is used for verifying the validity of the first digital signature received by the second receiving module;
the second processing module is used for carrying out digital signature on the scoring result acquired by the scoring result acquisition module through a prestored second private key to obtain a second digital signature after the second verification module verifies that the validity of the first block passes, and is used for recording the scoring result, the second digital signature and the random identity information received by the second receiving module into the block head of the first block received by the second receiving module to update the first block into a second block;
and the second sending module is used for sending the updated second block in the second processing module to the corresponding recording node. The second verification module is used for verifying the validity of the first block received by the second receiving module;
the method for verifying the validity of the first digital signature received by the second receiving module by the third verifying module comprises the following steps: the third verification module verifies the first digital signature received by the second receiving module through a first public key stored in the third verification module in advance, and if the first digital signature passes the verification, the verification result is that the first digital signature received by the second receiving module is valid; wherein said first public key is used in conjunction with said first private key.
The method for verifying the validity of the first block received by the second receiving module by the second verifying module comprises the following steps: and verifying whether the format of the first block sent by the recording node is correct.
In view of the fact that the public rating system based on the blockchain network of the present invention corresponds to the public rating method based on the blockchain network, the public rating system based on the blockchain network of the present invention has all the advantages of the public rating method based on the blockchain network, and for simplifying the structure of the specification, details are not repeated herein.
It should be noted that the registration apparatuses in the present invention are all registration devices, and may also be servers, for example, all may be ordinary PCs.
In addition, the first public key/first private key and the second public key/second private key described in the present invention are respectively generated by the key generation module in advance. In a specific implementation, the key generation module may be integrated in any registration apparatus, and is configured to generate the first public key/first private key and the second public key/second private key in advance.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A public scoring method based on a blockchain network, the method being based on a recording node, a set of scoring nodes, and a corresponding number of registration devices one-to-one provided with the scoring nodes, comprising:
the recording node sends a first block to each scoring node, wherein the first block comprises a block head and scored person information;
the method comprises the steps that a registration device receives registration identity information of a scorer, carries out validity and scoring qualification verification on the received registration identity information of the scorer, carries out blind transformation on the received registration identity information of the scorer if the received registration identity information of the scorer is qualified, obtains random identity information of the scorer through the blind transformation, carries out digital signature on the random identity information to obtain a first digital signature, and then sends the random identity information and the corresponding first digital signature to corresponding scoring nodes;
the scoring node receives and verifies the validity of a first block sent by the recording node, receives the scoring result of the scorer and receives and verifies the validity of a first digital signature sent by the registration device, after the validity of the first digital signature sent by the registration device is verified, the scoring result is digitally signed by a pre-stored second private key to obtain a second digital signature, the scoring result, the second digital signature and the received random identity information are recorded into the block head of the received first block, the first block is updated to be a second block, and the second block is sent to the corresponding recording node;
the recording node receives and verifies the validity of the second block sent by each relevant scoring node, then counts the sum of the scoring scores of each third block corresponding to the scoring node which is verified to be valid, records the counted sum of the scoring scores into the block head of the received second block, stores the currently updated second block, and sends the currently updated second block to other recording nodes.
2. The public scoring method based on a blockchain network according to claim 1, wherein the number of the recording nodes is at least 2, and when any one recording node sends the first block to the scoring node, other recording nodes do not have the right to send the first block.
3. The public scoring method based on the blockchain network according to claim 1, wherein the method for the registration device to digitally sign the random identity information to obtain the first digital signature comprises:
the registration device uses a first private key generated in advance in the registration device to carry out digital signature on the random identity information to obtain the first digital signature.
4. The public scoring method based on the blockchain network according to claim 1, wherein the method for the recording node to verify the validity of the second block sent by the scoring node comprises the following steps:
the recording node verifies the validity of a second digital signature in the block header of a second block sent by the marking node through a second public key prestored in the recording node, and if the verification is passed, the second block sent by the marking node is valid; wherein said second public key is used in conjunction with a second secret key.
5. A public scoring system based on a block chain network is characterized by comprising a recording node, a registration device and a group of scoring nodes, wherein the registration device is arranged on each scoring node in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the public scoring system comprises:
the recording node is used for sending a first block to each scoring node, and the first block comprises a block head and scored person information;
the system comprises a registration device, a scoring node and a scoring node, wherein the registration device is used for receiving the registration identity information of a scorer, verifying the legality and the scoring qualification of the received registration identity information of the scorer, blindly transforming the received registration identity information of the scorer when the verification is qualified, obtaining the random identity information of the scorer through the blind transformation, digitally signing the random identity information to obtain a first digital signature, and sending the random identity information and the corresponding first digital signature to the corresponding scoring node;
the scoring node is respectively connected with the recording node and the corresponding registration device and is used for receiving and verifying the validity of a first block sent by the recording node, receiving the scoring result of the scorer and receiving and verifying the validity of a first digital signature sent by the registration device, after the validity of the first digital signature sent by the registration device is verified, digitally signing the scoring result through a pre-stored second private key to obtain a second digital signature, recording the scoring result, the second digital signature and the received random identity information into the block head of the received first block, updating the first block into a second block, and sending the second block to the corresponding recording node;
the recording node is further configured to receive and verify validity of the second block sent by each relevant scoring node, to count a sum of scoring scores of each scoring node corresponding to each third block validated, to record the counted sum of scoring scores into a block header of the received second block, to store the currently updated second block, and to send the currently updated second block to other recording nodes.
6. The public scoring system based on a blockchain network according to claim 5, wherein the number of the recording nodes is at least 2, and when any one recording node sends the first block to the scoring node, other recording nodes do not have the right to send the first block.
7. The system according to claim 5, wherein the recording node comprises:
the first sending module is used for sending the first block to each scoring node;
the first receiving module is used for receiving the second blocks sent by all the scoring nodes;
the first verification module is used for verifying the validity of each second block received by the first receiving module;
and the processing module is used for counting the sum of the scoring scores of the scoring nodes corresponding to the second blocks which are verified to be valid by the first verification module, recording the counted sum of the scoring scores into the block head of the received second block, storing the currently updated second block, and sending the currently updated second block to other recording nodes.
8. The public scoring system based on a blockchain network according to claim 5, wherein the scoring node comprises:
the second receiving module is used for receiving the first block sent by the recording node;
the second receiving module is used for receiving the random identity information and the first digital signature sent by the registration device;
the scoring result acquisition module is used for acquiring scoring results submitted by a grader;
the second verification module is used for verifying the validity of the first block received by the second receiving module;
the third verification module is used for verifying the validity of the first digital signature received by the second receiving module;
the second processing module is used for carrying out digital signature on the scoring result acquired by the scoring result acquisition module through a prestored second private key to obtain a second digital signature after the second verification module verifies that the validity of the first block passes, and is used for recording the scoring result, the second digital signature and the random identity information received by the second receiving module into the block head of the first block received by the second receiving module to update the first block into a second block;
and the second sending module is used for sending the updated second block in the second processing module to the corresponding recording node.
9. The public scoring system based on a blockchain network according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the registering means is a registering device or a server.
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